Turning and grinding integrated machine tool
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of machining equipment, a integrative lathe is ground in car is related to.
Background
With the increasing requirement on the machining precision of mechanical parts, turning and grinding of the mechanical parts are required, and the existing lathe and grinding machine are two machine tools which are used independently.
The integrative lathe of current car mould can produce a large amount of dusts and metal fillings in the course of working, and the metal fillings splash and cause the damage to the staff easily, and a large amount of dispersions of dust cause the influence to the studio environment simultaneously.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at having the above-mentioned problem to current technique, provided a car integrative lathe of grinding with safeguard function.
The purpose of the utility model can be realized by the following technical proposal: the utility model provides a car grinds integrative lathe, includes the frame, the frame on be provided with and treat the processing subassembly that the processing roller carries out the turning, the below of processing subassembly be provided with and be used for placing the supporting seat of treating the processing roller, the supporting seat on be provided with the protection subassembly, the protection subassembly including slide from top to bottom in the safety cover of supporting seat and overcoat and supporting seat, the bottom of safety cover be provided with the gliding driving cylinder from top to bottom of drive safety cover.
Through setting up protection component, need add man-hour to the roller of treating on the supporting seat when processing the subassembly, the output shaft of driving cylinder rises and drives the safety cover rebound, the safety cover of messenger can be located the top of supporting seat completely, with processing the subassembly with treat that the processing roller shelters from in the safety cover completely, thereby effectively play the effect of blockking to the metal fillings that the processing subassembly produced when treating the processing roller and polish, the metal fillings of avoiding polishing the production splash and cause the health injury to the staff, staff's health has been protected.
In the turning and grinding integrated machine tool, the top surface of the protective cover is positioned above the supporting seat, and the protective cover is positioned at the upper end part of the supporting seat to form a collecting space with the supporting seat. When the output shaft of the driving cylinder at the bottom of the protective cover is located at the shortest, the protective cover is located at the upper end of the supporting seat to form a collecting space with the supporting seat, and scraps generated when the turning device is used for machining the roller shaft can be collected.
In the turning and grinding integrated machine tool, a sliding auxiliary assembly is arranged between the protective cover and the supporting seat.
In foretell integrative lathe of car grinding, the slip auxiliary assembly including offer the slip breach and the draw runner of setting in the guard shield above the supporting seat, the draw runner and slip breach sliding connection. The draw runner can slide in the slip breach, and the slip breach can play limiting displacement to the draw runner to make the safety cover more stable when sliding from top to bottom.
In foretell integrative lathe of car grinding, the processing subassembly including setting up the rotation motor in the frame, the output shaft of rotation motor on be provided with the mounting panel, the mounting panel both ends all be equipped with the subassembly of polishing. Through setting up the rotation motor, rotate the motor and rotate and drive the mounting panel and rotate, make the polishing subassembly at mounting panel both ends can treat the surface of processing roller and polish to improve the efficiency of polishing.
In the turning and grinding integrated machine tool, the grinding assembly comprises a first air cylinder arranged on the mounting plate, the output end of the first air cylinder is provided with a mounting seat, the mounting seat is provided with a driving motor, and an output shaft of the driving motor is provided with a grinding wheel. The first cylinder can drive the mounting seat to reciprocate to drive the dull polish wheel on the mounting seat and reciprocate at the in-process of polishing, make the dull polish wheel treat the surface of processing roller and polish more comprehensively, improve the quality of polishing.
In the turning and grinding integrated machine tool, the supporting seat is provided with a positioning column for positioning the roller shaft to be processed. The setting of reference column can be treated and process the roller and fix a position, makes things convenient for the staff to carry out quick replacement to it after accomplishing processing, reduces the change time.
In the turning and grinding integrated machine tool, a cleaning opening is formed in one side of the top of the protective cover. The setting of clearance mouth can be discharged the sweeps in the collection space from the clearance mouth.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses a set up protection component, need add man-hour to the processing roller of treating on the supporting seat when processing the subassembly, the output shaft of driving cylinder rises and drives safety cover rebound, the safety cover of messenger can be located the top of supporting seat completely, with processing the subassembly with treat that the processing roller shelters from in the safety cover completely, thereby effectively play the effect of blockking to the metal fillings that processing subassembly produced when treating the processing roller and polish, the metal fillings that avoid polishing the production splash and cause the health injury to the staff, staff's health has been protected.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention.
In the figure, 1, a frame; 2. processing the assembly; 21. rotating the motor; 22. mounting a plate; 23. polishing the assembly; 231. a mounting seat; 232. a drive motor; 233. grinding a grinding wheel; 234. a first cylinder; 3. a support seat, 4 and a protection component; 41. a protective cover; 42. a drive cylinder; 5. a collection space; 6. a sliding assist assembly; 61. a notch; 62. a slide bar; 7. a positioning column; 8. and cleaning the opening.
Detailed Description
The following are specific embodiments of the present invention and the accompanying drawings are used to further describe the technical solution of the present invention, but the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.
Examples
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the turning and grinding integrated machine tool comprises a frame 1, wherein a processing assembly 2 for turning a roller shaft to be processed is arranged on the frame 1, the processing assembly 2 comprises a rotating motor 21 arranged on the frame 1, an output shaft of the rotating motor 21 is provided with a mounting plate 22, and two ends of the mounting plate 22 are provided with grinding assemblies 23. Through setting up rotation motor 21, rotation motor 21 rotates and drives mounting panel 22 and rotate, makes the subassembly 23 of polishing at mounting panel 22 both ends can treat the surface of processing roller and polish to improve the efficiency of polishing.
The grinding assembly 23 comprises a first air cylinder 234 arranged on the mounting plate 22, a mounting seat 231 is arranged at the output end of the first air cylinder 234, a driving motor 232 is arranged on the mounting seat 231, and a grinding wheel 233 is arranged on the output shaft of the driving motor 232. First cylinder 234 can drive mount pad 231 and reciprocate to drive the dull polish wheel 233 on the mount pad 231 and reciprocate at the in-process of polishing, make the dull polish wheel treat the surface of processing roller and polish more comprehensively, improve the quality of polishing.
The below of processing subassembly 2 is provided with the supporting seat 3 that is used for placing the roller of treating processing, is provided with protection component 4 on the supporting seat 3, and protection component 4 slides in supporting seat 3 and overcoat and supporting seat 3's safety cover 41 from top to bottom including, and the bottom of safety cover 41 is provided with gliding driving cylinder 42 from top to bottom of drive safety cover 41, and driving cylinder 42 is cylinder or pneumatic cylinder.
Through setting up protective assembly 4, need add man-hour to the roller of treating on the supporting seat 3 when processing subassembly 2, the output shaft of driving cylinder 42 rises and drives safety cover 41 rebound, the safety cover 41 that makes can be located supporting seat 3's top completely, with processing subassembly 2 with treat that the processing roller shelters from in safety cover 41 completely, thereby effectively play the effect of blockking to the metal fillings that processing subassembly 2 produced when treating the processing roller and polish, the metal fillings of avoiding polishing the production splash and cause the health injury to the staff, staff's health has been protected.
The top surface of the protective cover 41 is located above the support base 3, and the protective cover 41 is located at the upper end portion of the support base 3 to form a collecting space 5 with the support base 3. When the output shaft of the driving cylinder 42 at the bottom of the protective cover 41 is located at the shortest distance, the upper end part of the protective cover 41 on the supporting seat 3 and the supporting seat 3 form a collecting space 5, and waste scraps generated when the turning device is used for processing the processing roller shaft can be collected.
A sliding auxiliary component 6 is arranged between the protective cover 41 and the supporting seat 3.
The sliding auxiliary assembly 6 comprises a sliding notch 61 arranged above the supporting seat 3 and a sliding strip 62 arranged in the protective cover 41, wherein the sliding strip 62 is connected with the sliding notch 61 in a sliding manner. The slide bar 62 can slide in the slide notch 61, and the slide notch 61 can limit the slide bar 62, so that the protective cover 41 is more stable when sliding up and down.
The supporting seat 3 is provided with a positioning column 7 for positioning the roller shaft to be processed. The setting of reference column 7 can be treated and process the roller and fix a position, makes things convenient for the staff to carry out quick replacement to it after accomplishing processing, reduces the change time.
One side of the top of the protective cover 41 is provided with a cleaning opening 8. The arrangement of the cleaning opening 8 enables the discharge of the shavings in the collecting space 5 from the cleaning opening 8.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses a set up protection component 4, need add man-hour to the roller of treating on the supporting seat 3 when processing subassembly 2, the ascending drive safety cover 41 rebound that drives of output shaft of driving cylinder 42, the safety cover 41 of messenger can be located the top of supporting seat 3 completely, with processing subassembly 2 with treat that the processing roller shelters from in protection cover 41 completely, thereby effectively play the effect of blockking to processing subassembly 2 the metal fillings that produce when treating the processing roller and polish, the metal fillings that avoid polishing the production splash and cause the health injury to the staff, staff's health has been protected. The specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the spirit of the invention. Various modifications, additions and substitutions for the specific embodiments described herein may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the invention or exceeding the scope of the invention as defined in the accompanying claims.