CN214718348U

CN214718348U - Garrulous glass raw materials self-cleaning device

Info

Publication number: CN214718348U
Application number: CN202023338382.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张厦础
Original assignee: Zhejiang Jinghe Photoelectric Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Zhejiang Jinghe Photoelectric Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-12-31
Filing date: 2020-12-31
Publication date: 2021-11-16
Anticipated expiration: 2030-12-31

Abstract

The utility model discloses a cullet raw material automatic cleaning device, which comprises a frame, a feeding box arranged on the frame, a separation cavity arranged on the feeding box, a screening mechanism arranged on the frame, a driving mechanism arranged on the frame, a water spraying mechanism arranged on the frame, a water tank arranged on the frame, a filter plate arranged on the water tank and a collecting box arranged on the frame; the screening mechanism comprises a sieve plate, an inclined plane arranged on the sieve plate, a baffle groove arranged on the sieve plate, an adjusting component arranged on the sieve plate and a paving component arranged on the sieve plate.

Description

Garrulous glass raw materials self-cleaning device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of glass raw materials washs, especially, relate to a garrulous glass raw materials self-cleaning device.

Background

The cullet is a necessary product in glass production, is also an indispensable glass raw material, and can play roles in fluxing and energy saving. The scientific use of the cullet can not only improve the melting speed of float glass raw materials, but also reduce the fuel consumption in the raw material melting process, improve the melting efficiency of a glass melting furnace, and is very important for saving energy and improving economic benefits of enterprises.

Cullet material used in the glass manufacturing process is partly from the glass manufacturing process and a small portion from recycled waste glass cullet, which must first be cleaned before use. The existing cullet cleaning method has the problem that materials are accumulated frequently in the cleaning process, and overlapped cullets are difficult to clean.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model discloses an overcome prior art not enough, provide a garrulous glass raw materials self-cleaning device of even blanking.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: an automatic cleaning device for cullet raw materials comprises a rack, a feeding box arranged on the rack, a separation cavity arranged on the feeding box, a screening mechanism arranged on the rack, a driving mechanism arranged on the rack, a water spraying mechanism arranged on the rack, a water tank arranged on the rack, a filter plate arranged on the water tank and a collecting box arranged on the rack, wherein the separation cavity is arranged on the feeding box; the screening mechanism comprises a sieve plate, an inclined plane arranged on the sieve plate, a baffle groove arranged on the sieve plate, an adjusting component arranged on the sieve plate and a leveling component arranged on the sieve plate; the cullet in the feed box is separated by the separation cavity and can be uniformly scattered on the sieve plate; the driving mechanism drives the sieve plate to reciprocate back and forth to drive the baffle plate to move, so that the broken glass can roll through the inclined surface on the sieve plate, the length of the baffle plate is greater than that of the blanking port at the bottom of the separation cavity, and the area of the blanking port at the bottom of the separation cavity, which is blocked by the baffle plate in the reciprocating motion process, can be controlled through the matching of the baffle plate and the sliding and adjusting assembly in the baffle plate groove, so that the blanking amount can be controlled; the paving assembly can be used for paving the cullet before the cullet rolls to the water spraying mechanism.

Furthermore, the adjusting assembly comprises a pulling plate, a handle arranged on the pulling plate, a limiting plate arranged on the pulling plate, a pull rod groove arranged on the sieve plate and a pull rod spring arranged on the pull rod; when the pull plate is pulled by the handle to enable the limiting plate not to limit the position of the baffle, the baffle is slid to a required position, and the size of an opening of intermittent blanking can be adjusted.

Further, the paving component comprises a paving plate, a sliding column arranged on the sieve plate, a sliding chute arranged on the sieve plate, a clamping groove arranged on the sieve plate, a clamping block sliding chute arranged on the sieve plate and a clamping block spring arranged on the clamping block; the paving plate can be used for paving scattered and accumulated cullet, and the height of the paving plate can be adjusted by sliding the sliding column in the sliding chute, so that the paving plate can adapt to cullet with different sizes; the position of the paving plate can be limited through the clamping groove, and the paving plate can be prevented from sliding out of the clamping groove under the driving of the driving mechanism through the clamping block.

Furthermore, the driving mechanism comprises a motor, a rotary table arranged on the motor, a first rotating shaft arranged on the rotary table, a first connecting rod arranged on the rotary table, a second connecting rod arranged on the first connecting rod and a fixed rod arranged on the sieve plate; the motor drives the turntable to rotate, so that the first connecting rod rotates along with the turntable, the end part of the second connecting rod is driven to rotate, and the fixed rod on the sieve plate is driven to slide back and forth in the fixed rod groove on the rack.

Further, the water spraying mechanism comprises a first water pipe, a second water pipe arranged on the water tank, a third water pipe arranged on the water tank, a sleeve shaft arranged on the first water pipe, a first gear arranged on the first water pipe, teeth arranged on the sieve plate and a linkage assembly arranged on the first water pipe; the first water pipe, the second water pipe and the third water pipe wash the glass cullet which slides down through a spray head on the water pipe, and the first water pipe can rotate on a horizontal pipe which is movable on a sleeve shaft through the meshing of teeth on a sieve plate and a first gear; the flushing area is enlarged, and the flushing is more sufficient.

Further, the linkage assembly comprises a fixing plate, a second gear arranged on the second water pipe and a third gear arranged on the third water pipe; the second gear is meshed with the first gear to enable the transverse pipe on the second water pipe to rotate; the third gear and the second gear are meshed to enable the transverse pipe on the third water pipe to rotate, and the third gear and the second gear are repeatedly washed to completely wash out the cullet.

To sum up, the utility model can realize intermittent blanking through the adjustable baffle plate through the arrangement of the screening mechanism, and can control the discharging amount through the matching of the adjusting component and the discharging port; through the setting of water spray mechanism, can carry out thorough washing to cullet through rotatory water spray.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a front view of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken at a-a of fig. 2.

Fig. 4 is an enlarged view of fig. 3 at D.

Fig. 5 is a sectional view taken at B-B of fig. 2.

Fig. 6 is a sectional view at C-C of fig. 2.

Fig. 7 is an enlarged view of fig. 6 at E.

Detailed Description

As shown in fig. 1-7, an automatic cleaning device for cullet raw material comprises a frame 1, a feeding box 11, a separation chamber 12, a screening mechanism, a driving mechanism, a water spraying mechanism, a water tank 13, a filter plate 14 and a collecting box 15; the feeding box 11 is fixedly positioned on the upper top surface of the frame 1; the compartment 12 is located at the lower side of the feed box 11; the screening mechanism comprises a screen plate 2, an inclined plane 20, a baffle 21, a baffle groove 22, an adjusting assembly and a paving assembly; the sieve plate 2 can slide on the water tank 13 below; the inclined surface 20 is positioned on the bottom surface of the inner wall of the sieve plate 2; the baffle 21 can slide in the baffle slot 22 on the side wall of the sieve plate 2; the filter plate 14 is positioned on the inner wall of the water tank 13; the adjusting component comprises a pulling plate 23, a handle 24, a limiting plate 25, a pulling rod 26, a pulling rod groove 27 and a pulling rod spring 28; the pull plate 23 can slide in the pull rod groove 17 through the pull rod 26; the handle 24 is positioned on the side wall of the pulling plate 23; the limiting plates 25 are uniformly arranged on the inner wall of the pulling plate 23 and can slide on the sieve plate 2; one end of a pull rod spring 28 is fixedly connected to the pull rod 26, and the other end of the pull rod spring is fixedly connected to the top surface of the pull rod groove 27; the paving component comprises a paving plate 3, a sliding column 30, a sliding groove 31, a clamping groove 32, a clamping block 33, a clamping block sliding groove 34 and a clamping block spring 35; the paving plate 3 can slide up and down on the sieve plate 2; the sliding column 30 is fixed on the side wall of the paving plate 3; the slide post 30 can slide in the slide groove 31; the slot 32 may fix the position of the spool 30; the latch 33 can slide in the latch sliding groove 34; one end of the latch spring 35 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the latch 33, and the other end is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the latch sliding groove 34.

Specifically, the driving mechanism includes a motor 4, a turntable 40, a first rotating shaft, a first connecting rod 42, a second connecting rod 43 and a fixing rod 44; the motor 4 is positioned at the rear side of the sieve plate 2 and is fixedly connected with the frame 1; the turntable 40 is positioned at the rotating end of the motor 4; the first spindle is located at the middle position of the turntable 40; one end of the first connecting rod 42 is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft; the second link 43 is rotatable at one end on the first link 42 and at the other end on the end of a fixed bar 44 on the rear wall of the screening deck 2.

Specifically, the water spraying mechanism comprises a first water pipe 5, a second water pipe 50, a third water pipe 51, a sleeve shaft 52, a first gear 53, teeth 54 and a linkage component; the end parts of the first water pipe 5, the second water pipe 50 and the third water pipe 51 are fixedly connected to the side wall of the water tank 13; the sleeve shaft 52 is positioned at the end position of the transverse pipes of the first water pipe 5, the second water pipe 50 and the third water pipe 51; the first gear 53 is fixed at the end of the first water pipe 5; engaging teeth 54 on the upper side wall of the screening deck 2; the linkage assembly comprises a fixing plate 55, a second gear 56 and a third gear 57; the fixing plate 55 is sleeved on the first water pipe 5, the second water pipe 50 and the third water pipe 51 to limit the relative positions of the first water pipe 5, the second water pipe 50 and the third water pipe 51; a second gear 56 is fixed to the end of the second water pipe 50; the third gear 57 is fixed at the end of the third water pipe 51; the first gear 53 meshes with the second gear 56, and the second gear 56 meshes with the third gear 57.

The working principle is as follows: the cullet in the feeding box 11 is separated by the separating chamber 12 and can be evenly scattered on the sieve plate 2; the motor 4 drives the turntable 40 to rotate, so that the first connecting rod 42 rotates, the end part of the second connecting rod 43 is driven to rotate, and the fixed rod 44 on the sieve plate 2 is driven to slide back and forth through the fixed rod groove on the rack 1; the sieve plate 2 reciprocates back and forth to drive the baffle plate 21 to move, the cullet on the inclined surface 20 rolls, the length of the baffle plate 21 is greater than that of the blanking port on the bottom surface of the separation cavity 12, the pull plate 23 is pulled through the handle 24 to ensure that the limiting plate 25 cannot limit the position of the baffle plate 21, the baffle plate 21 is slid to a required position, the size of an opening of intermittent blanking can be adjusted, the area of the blanking port at the bottom of the separation cavity 12 blocked by the baffle plate 21 in the reciprocating process is controlled, and therefore the blanking amount can be controlled; the paving plate 3 can be used for paving scattered and piled cullet, and the height of the paving plate 3 can be adjusted by sliding the sliding column 30 in the sliding chute 31, so that the paving plate can adapt to cullet with different sizes.

The first water pipe 5, the second water pipe 50 and the third water pipe 51 wash the broken glass which slides down through the spray heads on the water pipes, and the first water pipe 5 can rotate on the horizontal pipe which is movable on the sleeve shaft through the meshing of the teeth 54 on the sieve plate 2 and the first gear 53; the flushing area is enlarged, and the flushing is more sufficient; the second gear 56 is meshed with the first gear 53 to rotate the transverse pipe on the second water pipe 50; the third gear 57 is engaged with the second gear 56 to rotate the transverse pipe on the third water pipe 51, so that the glass cullet is washed clean by repeated washing, and the washed glass cullet falls into the collection box 15.

Claims

1. An automatic cleaning device for cullet raw materials comprises a rack (1), a feeding box (11) arranged on the rack, a separation cavity (12) arranged on the feeding box, a screening mechanism arranged on the rack, a driving mechanism arranged on the rack, a water spraying mechanism arranged on the rack, a water tank (13) arranged on the rack, a filter plate (14) arranged on the water tank and a collecting box (15) arranged on the rack; the method is characterized in that: the screening mechanism comprises a screen plate (2), an inclined plane (20) arranged on the screen plate, a baffle (21) arranged on the screen plate, a baffle groove (22) arranged on the screen plate, an adjusting component arranged on the screen plate and a paving component arranged on the screen plate.

2. The automatic cleaning device for cullet raw material according to claim 1, characterized in that: the adjusting component comprises a pulling plate (23), a handle (24) arranged on the pulling plate, a limiting plate (25) arranged on the pulling plate, a pull rod (26) arranged on the pulling plate, a pull rod groove (27) arranged on the sieve plate and a pull rod spring (28) arranged on the pull rod.

3. The automatic cleaning device for cullet raw material according to claim 1, characterized in that: the paving component comprises a paving plate (3), a sliding column (30) arranged on the sieve plate, a sliding groove (31) arranged on the sieve plate, a clamping groove (32) arranged on the sieve plate, a clamping block (33) arranged on the sieve plate, a clamping block sliding groove (34) arranged on the sieve plate and a clamping block spring (35) arranged on the clamping block.

4. The automatic cleaning device for cullet raw material according to claim 1, characterized in that: the driving mechanism comprises a motor (4), a rotary table (40) arranged on the motor, a first rotary shaft arranged on the rotary table, a first connecting rod (42) arranged on the rotary table, a second connecting rod (43) arranged on the first connecting rod and a fixing rod (44) arranged on the sieve plate.

5. The automatic cleaning device for cullet raw material according to claim 1, characterized in that: the water spraying mechanism comprises a first water pipe (5), a second water pipe (50) arranged on the water tank, a third water pipe (51) arranged on the water tank, a sleeve shaft (52) arranged on the first water pipe, a first gear (53) arranged on the first water pipe, teeth (54) arranged on the sieve plate and a linkage assembly arranged on the first water pipe.

6. The automatic cleaning device for cullet raw material according to claim 5, characterized in that: the linkage assembly comprises a fixing plate (55), a second gear (56) arranged on the second water pipe and a third gear (57) arranged on the third water pipe.