CN214712716U - Novel artery puncture needle - Google Patents

Novel artery puncture needle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN214712716U
CN214712716U CN202120278820.2U CN202120278820U CN214712716U CN 214712716 U CN214712716 U CN 214712716U CN 202120278820 U CN202120278820 U CN 202120278820U CN 214712716 U CN214712716 U CN 214712716U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
connecting block
puncture needle
sleeve
pointer
sleeve pipe
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN202120278820.2U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李彬
党广盛
朱洁芳
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou Unviersity
Original Assignee
Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou Unviersity
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou Unviersity filed Critical Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou Unviersity
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN214712716U publication Critical patent/CN214712716U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

A novel artery puncture needle effectively solves the problem that the position relation between a sleeve and an artery vessel cannot be determined by the existing puncture device; the puncture needle comprises a sleeve with a left axial direction and a right axial direction, wherein a connecting block is arranged at the left end of the sleeve, a needle core which is connected with the sleeve in the left and right directions and has the left end penetrating through the connecting block is disassembled in the sleeve, a blood hole which is arranged above the puncture needle in the left and right axial directions is formed in the sleeve, a flow hole which is coaxial and communicated with the blood hole is formed in the connecting block, a stepping groove which is arranged in the up and down axial direction and has the lower end communicated with the flow hole is formed in the connecting block, a rotating shaft with the up and down axial direction is connected in the stepping groove in a rotating mode, an impeller with the front end inserted into the flow hole is coaxially arranged on the rotating shaft, a partition plate which is arranged above the impeller is coaxially arranged in the stepping groove, and a pointer in the left and right directions is arranged at the upper end of the rotating shaft; the novel multifunctional electric heating cooker is simple in structure, novel in conception, convenient to use and high in practicability.

Description

Novel artery puncture needle
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of interventional therapy equipment, in particular to a novel artery puncture needle.
Background
The indications of arterial puncture catheterization include various critical patients, complex major operations, operations with major hemorrhage, extracorporeal circulation intracardiac direct-view operations, operations requiring low-temperature and controlled blood pressure reduction, severe hypotensive shock and other operations requiring repeated blood pressure measurement, and the like, the commonly used puncture approaches are radial artery and dorsum pedis artery, and then ulnar artery and brachial artery, and the current radial artery puncture methods have two types: the first is a direct puncture method, a needle core returns blood after being discovered, the needle core is pushed forwards by 2-3mm, a needle core is fixed and a cannula is sent, the other is a penetration method, after the needle core returns blood, the needle core is pushed forwards by 5mm, the needle core is withdrawn, the cannula is retreated, and the cannula is placed when the cannula returns blood, but the two methods cannot determine the position relation between the cannula and an arterial blood vessel, so that whether the cannula is in the arterial blood vessel cannot be determined, even a skilled doctor cannot ensure that radial artery puncture can be successful every time, and the second arterial puncture not only increases the workload of medical personnel, but also causes secondary injury to patients.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
To the above situation, in order to remedy the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a novel artery puncture needle, the effectual problem of solving the unable definite sleeve pipe of current puncture device and artery blood vessel position relation.
The technical scheme of its solution is, the utility model discloses a control axial sleeve pipe, the sleeve pipe left end is equipped with the connecting block, the intraductal dismantlement of cover is connected with the nook closing member of direction and left end through connection piece about, the blood hole of axial and being located the pjncture needle top about seting up on the sleeve pipe, set up the flow hole with coaxial and intercommunication in blood hole on the connecting block, the groove of stepping down of axial and lower extreme and flow hole intercommunication about having seted up in the connecting block, axial pivot about stepping down inslot internal rotation is connected with, the coaxial impeller that inserts the flow downthehole that is equipped with the front end in the pivot, the coaxial baffle that is located the impeller top that is equipped with in the groove of stepping down, the pivot upper end through connection piece just is equipped with the pointer of direction about.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: sleeve pipe, connecting block, nook closing member, blood hole, impeller, pivot, pointer etc. that are equipped with, the medical personnel of can being convenient for confirm the position relation between sleeve pipe and the artery blood vessel through the direction of pointer to judge whether the sleeve pipe is located artery blood vessel, alleviateed medical personnel's work load, reduced the secondary injury that causes the patient, the pressure wing that is equipped with, kicking block, pull rod, the medical personnel's operation of can being convenient for, the dust tube, medical personnel of can being convenient for avoid making nook closing member and sleeve pipe receive the pollution, this simple structure, the design is novel, convenient to use, the practicality is strong.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a perspective view of the utility model.
Fig. 3 is a full-section right perspective view diagram of the utility model.
Fig. 4 is a full-section top axonometric view of the utility model.
Fig. 5 is a sectional top perspective view of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The following describes the embodiments of the present invention in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
By figure 1 to 5, including controlling axial sleeve pipe 1, sleeve pipe 1 left end is equipped with connecting block 2, the needle core 3 that direction and left end run through connecting block 2 about the dismantlement is connected with in the sleeve pipe 1, axial and the blood hole 4 that is located needle core 3 top about seting up on the sleeve pipe 1, set up the flow hole 5 coaxial and the intercommunication with blood hole 4 on the connecting block 2, the groove of stepping down 6 of axial and lower extreme and flow hole 5 intercommunication about seting down in the connecting block 2, the rotation is connected with upper and lower axial pivot 7 in the groove of stepping down 6, the coaxial impeller 8 that the front end inserted in the flow hole 5 that is equipped with on the pivot 7, the coaxial baffle 9 that is located the impeller 8 top that is equipped with in the groove of stepping down 6, pivot 7 upper end run through connecting block 2 and be equipped with about the pointer 10 of direction.
In order to facilitate the medical staff to observe whether the cannula 1 deviates, the clapboard 9 is provided with a torsion spring 11 connected with the rotating shaft 7.
In order to facilitate observation of medical staff, the upper end of the connecting block 2 is provided with an annular groove 12 which is positioned on the left side of the pointer 10 and in the up-down direction, and the upper end of the connecting block 2 is provided with a baffle 13 which is positioned behind the pointer 10 and in the front-back direction.
In order to facilitate the operation of medical staff, the left end of the needle core 3 is coaxially provided with a top block 14, the left end of the top block 14 is provided with a left-right axial pull rod 15, and the front end and the rear end of the connecting block 2 are respectively provided with a pressure wing 16.
In order to avoid the pointer 10 from being touched by mistake, the upper end of the connecting block 2 is provided with a protective cover 17, and the pointer 10, the annular groove 12 and the baffle 13 are all positioned in the protective cover 17.
In order to prevent the sleeve 1 and the needle core 3 from being polluted, a dust-proof pipe 18 which is axially arranged at the left and the right and is opened towards the left is detachably connected on the outer edge surface of the sleeve 1.
The utility model discloses when using, nook closing member 3 right-hand member surpasss sleeve pipe 1 one section distance, medical personnel take off dustproof pipe 18, make connecting block 2 upwards incline 45 degrees and nook closing member 3 naked part aim at the artery blood vessel of patient's arm, medical personnel hold the pressure wing 16 of the left and right sides respectively and promote pull rod 15 to the lower right side this moment, pull rod 15 drives nook closing member 3 through kicking block 14 and moves to the lower right side, nook closing member 3 drives sleeve pipe 1 through connecting block 2 and moves to the lower right side, after promoting pull rod 15 a distance to the lower right side, the right-hand member of nook closing member 3 and sleeve pipe 1 all pierces patient's skin, it does not change or the swing angle is less to observe the pointer 10 orientation this moment, show that sleeve pipe 1 has not yet got into in the artery blood vessel, continue to promote pull rod 15 to the lower right side this moment, thereby drive nook closing member 3 and sleeve pipe 1's right side below and move;
after moving for a certain distance, if the sleeve 1 is positioned in an arterial blood vessel at the moment, because the blood pressure of the arterial blood is large, the blood in the arterial blood vessel is squeezed into the blood hole 4, after the blood flows for a certain distance, the blood drives the impeller 8 to rotate clockwise, the impeller 8 drives the pointer 10 to rotate clockwise through the rotating shaft 7, the rotating shaft 7 drives the torsion spring 11 to rotate clockwise while rotating clockwise, so that the torsion spring 11 has anticlockwise torsion, after the rotation for a certain angle, the pointer 10 is changed from the left-right direction to the front-back direction, and the pointer 10 is contacted with the baffle 13, and at the moment, the right end of the sleeve 1 can be judged to be positioned in the arterial blood vessel;
when the medical staff pushes the blood to the right lower side for a too long distance, the sleeve 1 can be in the artery vascular tube for a short time, at the moment, the arterial blood pressure is greatly squeezed into the blood hole 4, the impeller 8 drives the rotating shaft 7 to rotate clockwise, so that the pointer 10 is driven to rotate clockwise, after the pointer 10 rotates for a certain angle, the left and right directions are changed into the front and back directions, the rotating shaft 7 drives the torsion spring 11 to rotate clockwise while rotating clockwise, so that the torsion spring 11 has anticlockwise torsion, at the moment, the ejector block 14 is continuously pushed to the right lower side, so that the sleeve 1 and the needle core 3 are driven to continuously move to the right lower side, after the sleeve 1 and the needle core 3 move for a certain distance, the right ends of the sleeve 1 and the needle core 3 puncture the artery vascular tube and are positioned outside the back wall of the blood, at the moment, the blood pressure in the blood hole 4 is small, and the pointer 10 is driven to rotate anticlockwise through the rotating shaft 7 due to the anticlockwise torsion of the torsion spring 11, the pointer 10 is far away from the baffle 13, at this time, the right end of the sleeve 1 and the needle core 3 can be considered to prick the back wall of the arterial blood vessel, at this time, the pressing wing 16 is pulled towards the left upper side to drive the sleeve 1 to retreat for a certain distance, when the pointer 10 changes to the front-back direction again and contacts with the baffle 13, the pressing wing 16 is stopped being pulled, and the right end of the sleeve 1 can be judged to be positioned in the arterial blood vessel;
when judging that sleeve pipe 1 is located arterial blood vessel, medical personnel make sleeve pipe 1 be in the horizontality after 45 degrees connecting blocks 2 of downward sloping, and medical personnel press down the pressure wing 16 this moment, keep connecting blocks 2 and patient's limbs fixed, pull rod 15 left this moment, pull rod 15 drives nook closing member 3 through kicking block 14 and moves right, and after moving a distance, nook closing member 3 keeps away from sleeve pipe 1, and the sleeve pipe 1 is promoted right this moment, makes sleeve pipe 1 right-hand member be located arterial blood vessel, and it can to block up and fix sleeve pipe 1.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: sleeve pipe, connecting block, nook closing member, blood hole, impeller, pivot, pointer etc. that are equipped with, the medical personnel of can being convenient for confirm the position relation between sleeve pipe and the artery blood vessel through the direction of pointer to judge whether the sleeve pipe is located artery blood vessel, alleviateed medical personnel's work load, reduced the secondary injury that causes the patient, the pressure wing that is equipped with, kicking block, pull rod, the medical personnel's operation of can being convenient for, the dust tube, medical personnel of can being convenient for avoid making nook closing member and sleeve pipe receive the pollution, this simple structure, the design is novel, convenient to use, the practicality is strong.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a novel artery puncture needle, including controlling axial sleeve pipe (1), a serial communication port, sleeve pipe (1) left end is equipped with connecting block (2), dismantlement is connected with nook closing member (3) of direction and left end through connection piece (2) about sleeve pipe (1), blood hole (4) of controlling the axial and being located nook closing member (3) top have been seted up on sleeve pipe (1), set up on connecting block (2) with blood hole (4) coaxial and the mobile hole (5) of intercommunication, axial and lower extreme and yielding groove (6) that flow hole (5) communicate about having seted up in connecting block (2), axial pivot (7) about yielding groove (6) internal rotation is connected with, coaxial impeller (8) that the front end inserted in mobile hole (5) are equipped with in pivot (7), coaxial baffle (9) that are located impeller (8) top of being equipped with in yielding groove (6), pivot (7) upper end through connection piece (2) and be equipped with pointer (10) of direction about.
2. A novel artery puncture needle according to claim 1, characterized in that the clapboard (9) is provided with a torsion spring (11) connected with the rotating shaft (7).
3. A novel artery puncture needle according to claim 1, characterized in that the upper end of the connecting block (2) is provided with an annular groove (12) which is positioned at the left side of the pointer (10) and in the vertical direction, and the upper end of the connecting block (2) is provided with a baffle (13) which is positioned at the back of the pointer (10) and in the front-back direction.
4. A novel artery puncture needle as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the left end of the needle core (3) is coaxially provided with a top block (14), the left end of the top block (14) is provided with a left and right axial pull rod (15), and the front end and the rear end of the connecting block (2) are respectively provided with a pressure wing (16).
5. A novel artery puncture needle according to claim 1, characterized in that the upper end of the connecting block (2) is provided with a protective cover (17), and the pointer (10), the annular groove (12) and the baffle (13) are all positioned in the protective cover (17).
6. A novel arteriopuncture needle according to claim 1 characterized in that a left-right axial dust-proof tube (18) with an opening facing left is detachably connected to the outer peripheral surface of the cannula (1).
CN202120278820.2U 2020-12-17 2021-02-01 Novel artery puncture needle Expired - Fee Related CN214712716U (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2020230505716 2020-12-17
CN202023050571 2020-12-17

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN214712716U true CN214712716U (en) 2021-11-16

Family

ID=78641387

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202120278820.2U Expired - Fee Related CN214712716U (en) 2020-12-17 2021-02-01 Novel artery puncture needle

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN214712716U (en)

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GR01 Patent grant
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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20211116