CN214709577U - Milk goat movement data acquisition device based on zigbee - Google Patents
Milk goat movement data acquisition device based on zigbee Download PDFInfo
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- CN214709577U CN214709577U CN202120712593.XU CN202120712593U CN214709577U CN 214709577 U CN214709577 U CN 214709577U CN 202120712593 U CN202120712593 U CN 202120712593U CN 214709577 U CN214709577 U CN 214709577U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a milk goat motion data acquisition device based on zigbee, its technical scheme main points are: the intelligent monitoring system comprises a CC2530 minimum system module, wherein the CC2530 minimum system module is electrically connected with a voltage monitoring module, the CC2530 minimum system module is electrically connected with a power supply module, the CC2530 minimum system module is electrically connected with a temperature sensor module, the CC2530 minimum system module is electrically connected with a motion sensor module, the CC2530 minimum system module is electrically connected with a photoelectric indication module, the CC2530 minimum system module is electrically connected with an asynchronous serial communication module, and the asynchronous serial communication module is electrically connected with a computer display and storage; the device has the characteristics of convenience in wearing, high real-time performance, reliability in transmission, strong anti-interference capability, low manufacturing cost, easiness in maintenance and the like, and has important significance for behavioral analysis, genetic breeding, fine feeding and the like of the milk goats.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an agricultural thing networking field, in particular to milk goat motion data collection system based on zigbee.
Background
Agriculture is the life line of national economy, animal husbandry is an important part of agriculture, and animal husbandry is the dominant industry in agriculture at present. Currently, the stock farming is mainly based on traditional breeding, the breeding capacity is low, and meanwhile, the collection, processing and utilization of information resources in the stock farming are seriously lacked.
In order to improve the large-scale precise breeding degree of the dairy goats, the application combination and popularization of the animal husbandry automation technology and the internet of things need to be increased, and an animal husbandry intelligent breeding comprehensive supervision service platform integrating modern animal husbandry data acquisition, statistical analysis, supervision and inspection, information service and command and scheduling is established on the basis of intelligent equipment, the internet of things as a leading part and information flow as a carrier.
The special physiological period of the milk goat is accompanied by special movements, such as digging, jumping and the like during the estrus period. The traditional feeding and management of the milk goats are mainly artificial, and the behavior data of the milk goats in the feeding process are recorded and found by feeders.
Referring to the existing Chinese patent with publication number CN211155840U, the animal chewing motion data acquisition equipment comprises an X-ray machine, a sound acquisition device, a feeding device, a limiting device, a control system and a workbench; the X-ray machine, material feeding unit and control system all set up on the workstation, stop device sets up material feeding unit's side, the X-ray machine, sound collection system and material feeding unit all with control system connects.
The animal chewing motion data acquisition equipment can be used by arranging the sound acquisition device on the head of the tested animal. Animal chewing motion data acquisition equipment can acquire the sound of sending when the animal is chewed and the X-ray video recording when chewing simultaneously, has improved animal chewing motion data's variety, can provide data support for follow-up research better. However, the animal chewing motion data acquisition device still has some disadvantages, such as: firstly, in a modern large-scale, intensive and precise milk goat breeding mode, when data collection and management are carried out, the efficiency is low, time and labor are consumed, data are omitted, and errors are prone to occurring; secondly, the problems of low acquisition real-time performance, low speed, long processing period, high labor cost and the like are solved.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
To the problem of mentioning in the background art, the utility model aims at providing a milk goat motion data acquisition device based on zigbee to solve the problem of mentioning in the background art.
The above technical purpose of the present invention can be achieved by the following technical solutions:
the utility model provides a milk goat motion data collection system based on zigbee, includes CC2530 minimum system module, the electrical connection has voltage monitoring module on the CC2530 minimum system module, the electrical connection has power module on the CC2530 minimum system module, the electrical connection has temperature sensor module on the CC2530 minimum system module, the electrical connection has motion sensor module on the CC2530 minimum system module, the electrical connection has photoelectric indication module on the CC2530 minimum system module, the electrical connection has asynchronous serial communication module on the CC2530 minimum system module, asynchronous serial communication module electrical connection computer display storage.
By adopting the technical scheme, the CC2530 minimum system module is used for connecting the power supply module, the temperature sensing module, the motion sensing module, the photoelectric indication module, the voltage monitoring module and the asynchronous serial port passing module; the power supply module is used for controlling the peripheral equipment, processing data and interacting data with a computer at the same time, and providing working voltage for the whole system; the CC2530 minimum system module is adopted to control the temperature sensing module, the motion sensing module and the voltage monitoring module to collect the motion data of the milk goat, the body surface temperature of the milk goat and the voltage of the power supply module; the CC2530 minimum system module is adopted to control the photoelectric indication module to reflect the running state of the system; and uploading the collected movement data and temperature data to a computer terminal through a serial port for storage and display, and finishing the collection of the movement data of the milk goats.
Preferably, the power module includes a voltage regulating module, a voltage stabilizing module and a DC-DC module.
By adopting the technical scheme, the power supply conversion module provides power for the whole circuit, J1 and J2 are battery bases, 5V voltage is converted into 3.3V voltage through ASM117 to provide working voltage for a system, and CJ1 and C26 are input filter capacitors of the power supply.
Preferably, the output terminal of the voltage monitoring module is electrically connected to any ADC pin of the CC2530 minimum system module.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, voltage monitoring module is used for detecting battery voltage size, and R8 is the current-limiting resistance, prevents that the too big AD pin of burning CC2530 of electric current. The voltage on the R9 is collected through the adc pin, and then the battery voltage can be obtained through analog-to-digital conversion.
Preferably, the photoelectric indication module is connected to a common I/O interface of the CC2530 minimum system module, and the CC2530 minimum system module changes the state of an LED lamp in the photoelectric indication module through high and low levels.
By adopting the technical scheme, the photoelectric indication module is used for reflecting the running state of the system, R16 is a current-limiting resistor, the light-emitting diode D1 is prevented from being burnt out due to overlarge current, and a P0_7 pin is selected for connection.
Preferably, the motion sensor module is an mpu9250 motion sensor, the temperature sensor module is a DHT11 temperature sensor, the motion sensor is electrically connected with the CC2530 minimum system module through an IIC, and the temperature sensor is electrically connected with the CC2530 minimum system module through a common I/O interface.
By adopting the technical scheme, the motion sensor module is used for acquiring information such as acceleration, angular velocity and the like when the milk goat moves, and the motion sensor module is connected with the microprocessor through the IIC bus to transmit data. The pins selected are P1_1 and P1_2, the temperature sensor module is used for measuring the body surface temperature of the milk goat, a common io can transmit measurement data, and the pin P2_0 is selected.
Preferably, the CC2530 minimum system module includes an information module, and the information module includes information receiving, information processing, and information conversion.
By adopting the technical scheme, the information receiving is used for receiving data information transmitted by other equipment, the information processing is used for detecting, processing and measuring the received information, and the information conversion is used for converting analog information into digital information.
Preferably, a reset circuit and a clock crystal oscillator circuit are embedded in the smallest system module of the CC 2530.
By adopting the technical scheme, the reset circuit can be restarted to operate when errors exist in the CC2530 minimum system module, and the clock crystal oscillator circuit is used for generating specific waveform signals for system operation.
Preferably, the asynchronous serial port communication module comprises four 0.1uF charge pump capacitors C23, C24, C25 and C28, and is electrically connected with a Max232 level conversion chip.
By adopting the technical scheme, the asynchronous serial port communication module is used for being connected with a computer and uploading data to a computer end. The Max232 level conversion chip is used for converting the cmos level output by the microprocessor into the RS232 level, and then is connected with the computer through the DB 9. P0_2 and P0_3 are selected as RX and TX pins.
To sum up, the utility model discloses mainly have following beneficial effect:
the utility model provides a pair of milk goat motion data collection system based on zigbee, the device have wear convenient, real-time high, the transmission is reliable, the interference killing feature is strong, the cost is low, characteristics such as easy maintenance, the device is significant to milk goat's behavioral analysis, genetic breeding, meticulous raising etc..
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a block diagram of the system of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic circuit diagram of the power module of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic circuit diagram of the voltage monitoring module of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic circuit diagram of the photoelectric indicating module of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the motion sensor circuit of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic circuit diagram of a temperature sensor module according to the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of an asynchronous serial communication circuit according to the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic circuit diagram of a minimum system module according to the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-8, a milk goat motion data collection system based on zigbee includes a CC2530 minimum system module, the electrical connection is connected with a voltage monitoring module on the CC2530 minimum system module, the electrical connection is connected with a power module on the CC2530 minimum system module, the electrical connection is connected with a temperature sensor module on the CC2530 minimum system module, the electrical connection is connected with a motion sensor module on the CC2530 minimum system module, the electrical connection is connected with a photoelectric indication module on the CC2530 minimum system module, the electrical connection is connected with an asynchronous serial communication module on the CC2530 minimum system module, and the asynchronous serial communication module is electrically connected with a computer display and storage.
By adopting the technical scheme, the CC2530 minimum system module is used for connecting the power supply module, the temperature sensing module, the motion sensing module, the photoelectric indication module, the voltage monitoring module and the asynchronous serial port passing module; the power supply module is used for controlling the peripheral equipment, processing data and interacting data with a computer at the same time, and providing working voltage for the whole system; the CC2530 minimum system module is adopted to control the temperature sensing module, the motion sensing module and the voltage monitoring module to collect the motion data of the milk goat, the body surface temperature of the milk goat and the voltage of the power supply module; the CC2530 minimum system module is adopted to control the photoelectric indication module to reflect the running state of the system; and uploading the collected movement data and temperature data to a computer terminal through a serial port for storage and display, and finishing the collection of the movement data of the milk goats.
Referring to fig. 2, for the purpose of powering the system; the power module comprises a voltage regulating module, a voltage stabilizing module and a DC-DC module. The effect is that the power supply conversion module supplies power to the whole circuit, J1 and J2 are battery bases, 5V voltage is converted into 3.3V voltage through ASM117 to supply working voltage to the system, and CJ1 and C26 are input filter capacitors of the power supply.
Referring to fig. 3, for the purpose of detecting the voltage of the system; the output end of the voltage monitoring module is electrically connected to any ADC pin of the CC2530 minimum system module. The effect is, voltage monitoring module is used for detecting battery voltage size, and R8 is the current-limiting resistance, prevents that the too big AD pin of burning CC2530 of electric current. The voltage on the R9 is collected through the adc pin, and then the battery voltage can be obtained through analog-to-digital conversion.
With reference to fig. 4, for the purpose of indicating the operating means of the system; the photoelectric indication module is connected with a common I/O interface of the CC2530 minimum system module, and the CC2530 minimum system module changes the state of an LED lamp in the photoelectric indication module through high and low levels. The photoelectric indication module is used for reflecting the system running state, R16 is a current-limiting resistor, the light-emitting diode D1 is prevented from being burnt out due to overlarge current, and a P0_7 pin is selected for connection.
Referring to fig. 5 and 6, for the purpose of detecting the motion state and temperature of the milk goat; the motion sensor module adopts an mpu9250 motion sensor, the temperature sensor module adopts a DHT11 temperature sensor, the motion sensor is electrically connected with the CC2530 minimum system module through an IIC, and the temperature sensor is electrically connected with the CC2530 minimum system module through a common I/O interface. The effect is that the motion sensor module is used for obtaining information such as acceleration, angular velocity and the like when the milk goat moves, and the motion sensor module is connected with the microprocessor through the IIC bus to carry out data transmission. The pins selected are P1_1 and P1_2, the temperature sensor module is used for measuring the body surface temperature of the milk goat, a common io can transmit measurement data, and the pin P2_0 is selected.
The purpose of effectively processing the transmitted data information is achieved; the CC2530 minimum system module includes an information module, and the information module includes information receiving, information processing, and information conversion. The effect is that the information receiving is used for receiving data information transmitted by other equipment, the information processing is used for detecting, processing and measuring the received information, and the information conversion is used for converting analog information into digital information.
The purpose of stable operation of the system is achieved; and a reset circuit and a clock crystal oscillator circuit are embedded in the CC2530 minimum system module. The effect is that the reset circuit can perform the restart operation when the smallest system module of the CC2530 has an error, and the clock crystal oscillator circuit is used for generating a specific waveform signal for the system operation.
Referring to fig. 7, for the purpose of implementing transmission of data information; the asynchronous serial port communication module comprises four 0.1uF charge pump capacitors of C23, C24, C25 and C28, and is electrically connected with a Max232 level conversion chip. The effect is that the asynchronous serial port communication module is used for connecting with a computer and uploading data to a computer end. The Max232 level conversion chip is used for converting the cmos level output by the microprocessor into the RS232 level, and then is connected with the computer through the DB 9. P0_2 and P0_3 are selected as RX and TX pins.
The use principle and the advantages are as follows:
the CC2530 minimum system module is used for connecting the power supply module, the temperature sensing module, the motion sensing module, the photoelectric indication module, the voltage monitoring module and the asynchronous serial port passing module; the power supply module is used for controlling the peripheral equipment, processing data and interacting data with a computer at the same time, and providing working voltage for the whole system; the CC2530 minimum system module is adopted to control the temperature sensing module, the motion sensing module and the voltage monitoring module to collect the motion data of the milk goat, the body surface temperature of the milk goat and the voltage of the power supply module; the CC2530 minimum system module is adopted to control the photoelectric indication module to reflect the running state of the system; and uploading the collected movement data and temperature data to a computer terminal through a serial port for storage and display, and finishing the collection of the movement data of the milk goats.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a milk goat motion data acquisition device based on zigbee, includes the minimum system module of CC2530, its characterized in that: the intelligent monitoring system is characterized in that a voltage monitoring module is electrically connected to the CC2530 minimum system module, a power supply module is electrically connected to the CC2530 minimum system module, a temperature sensor module is electrically connected to the CC2530 minimum system module, a motion sensor module is electrically connected to the CC2530 minimum system module, a photoelectric indication module is electrically connected to the CC2530 minimum system module, an asynchronous serial port communication module is electrically connected to the CC2530 minimum system module, and the asynchronous serial port communication module is electrically connected to a computer for display and storage.
2. The zigbee-based milk goat movement data acquisition device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the power module comprises a voltage regulating module, a voltage stabilizing module and a DC-DC module.
3. The zigbee-based milk goat movement data acquisition device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the output end of the voltage monitoring module is electrically connected to any ADC pin of the CC2530 minimum system module.
4. The zigbee-based milk goat movement data acquisition device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the photoelectric indication module is connected with a common I/O interface of the CC2530 minimum system module, and the CC2530 minimum system module changes the state of an LED lamp in the photoelectric indication module through high and low levels.
5. The zigbee-based milk goat movement data acquisition device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the motion sensor module adopts an mpu9250 motion sensor, the temperature sensor module adopts a DHT11 temperature sensor, the motion sensor is electrically connected with the CC2530 minimum system module through an IIC, and the temperature sensor is electrically connected with the CC2530 minimum system module through a common I/O interface.
6. The zigbee-based milk goat movement data acquisition device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the CC2530 minimum system module includes an information module, and the information module includes information receiving, information processing, and information conversion.
7. The zigbee-based milk goat movement data acquisition device as claimed in claim 6, wherein: and a reset circuit and a clock crystal oscillator circuit are embedded in the CC2530 minimum system module.
8. The zigbee-based milk goat movement data acquisition device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the asynchronous serial port communication module comprises four 0.1uF charge pump capacitors of C23, C24, C25 and C28, and is electrically connected with a Max232 level conversion chip.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN202120712593.XU CN214709577U (en) | 2021-04-08 | 2021-04-08 | Milk goat movement data acquisition device based on zigbee |
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CN202120712593.XU CN214709577U (en) | 2021-04-08 | 2021-04-08 | Milk goat movement data acquisition device based on zigbee |
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CN202120712593.XU Expired - Fee Related CN214709577U (en) | 2021-04-08 | 2021-04-08 | Milk goat movement data acquisition device based on zigbee |
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Granted publication date: 20211116 |