CN201917910U - Dynamic monitoring system for body temperature of poultry - Google Patents

Dynamic monitoring system for body temperature of poultry Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201917910U
CN201917910U CN2010206654694U CN201020665469U CN201917910U CN 201917910 U CN201917910 U CN 201917910U CN 2010206654694 U CN2010206654694 U CN 2010206654694U CN 201020665469 U CN201020665469 U CN 201020665469U CN 201917910 U CN201917910 U CN 201917910U
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China
Prior art keywords
data acquisition
module
wireless
body temperature
data
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2010206654694U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄仁录
李丽华
李久熙
陈辉
左玉柱
于尧
李巍
刘颖丽
张竞乾
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黄仁录
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a dynamic monitoring system for body temperature of poultry, which comprises a data acquisition module, a wireless transmission module and a PC (personal computer) terminal, wherein the data acquisition module is connected with the PC terminal through the wireless transmission module; the data acquisition module is used for acquiring data of body temperature of the poultry and transmitting the acquired data to a wireless receiving terminal; the wireless transmission module is used for wireless data transmitting and receiving; and the PC terminal is used for receiving the data and performing analysis and storage of the data and other corresponding operations. The dynamic monitoring system realizes multiple functions of real-time acquisition, storage, display and historical data query and the like for body temperature change of the poultry, and greatly reduces the stress of the poultry group.

Description

Poultry body temperature dynamic monitoring system
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of poultry body temperature dynamic monitoring system, belongs to the livestock and poultry cultivation field.
Background technology
The body temperature of chicken changes with variation of ambient temperature, and it is the important parameter of weighing laying hen health status that body temperature changes, and laying hen body temperature is measured rectal temperature, relies on the artificial temperature data of gathering sometimes to have very big error, and real-time is not high yet, stress be big to the chicken group.Adopt contactless in real time, the individual body temperature of continuous recording laying hen change to reduce stress, the diagnosis of morbidity laying hen, treatment in time have significance.
Therefore provide a kind of poultry body temperature dynamic monitoring system just to become the technical barrier that this technical field is badly in need of solution.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of poultry body temperature dynamic monitoring system, can realize the multiple functions such as real-time collection, storage, demonstration and the inquiry of historical data that poultry body temperature changes, and greatly reduced group of birds stress.
For achieving the above object, the utility model is taked following technical scheme:
A kind of poultry body temperature dynamic monitoring system is characterized in that: comprise data acquisition module, wireless transport module and PC terminal, described data acquisition module is connected with described PC terminal by described wireless transport module.Data acquisition, control wireless transport module that data acquisition module carries out poultry body temperature send the data to the wireless receiving module in the wireless transport module, wireless transport module is used for the wireless transmission and the reception of data, the PC terminal receives data, and data are carried out analyzing stored and other corresponding operating.
A kind of optimized technical scheme is characterized in that: described data acquisition module comprises temperature sensor and is attached thereto the data acquisition unit that connects that described data acquisition unit is selected AVR series microprocessor Atmega16 single-chip microcomputer for use.
A kind of optimized technical scheme, it is characterized in that: described wireless transport module comprises wireless sending module, wireless receiving module and headend, wireless sending module is connected with data acquisition unit, wireless receiving module is connected with headend, and headend is selected AVR series microprocessor Atmega16 single-chip microcomputer for use.
A kind of optimized technical scheme is characterized in that: described PC terminal comprises PC and based on the data acquisition system (DAS) of C#, based on adopting the RS485 communication mode between the data acquisition system (DAS) of C# and the headend.
A kind of optimized technical scheme is characterized in that: described wireless receiving module and wireless sending module are respectively wireless receipts module of nRF905 and nRF905 wireless sending module.
A kind of optimized technical scheme is characterized in that: described data acquisition unit adopts powered battery.
Said system is carried out the method for poultry body temperature dynamic monitoring, comprises the steps:
(1) temperature sensor is pasted no hair-fields below the poultry wing, data acquisition unit is installed to the poultry back;
(2) data acquisition unit carries out the data acquisition of poultry body temperature and controls wireless transport module sending the data to wireless receiving module (receiving end);
(3) wireless receiving module arrives the PC terminal with data transmission again, and the PC terminal is analyzed, stored and other corresponding operating data.
Described data acquisition unit is selected AVR series microprocessor Atmega16 single-chip microcomputer for use.Described wireless transport module comprises wireless sending module, wireless receiving module and headend, wireless sending module is connected with data acquisition unit, wireless receiving module is connected with headend, and headend is selected AVR series microprocessor Atmega16 single-chip microcomputer for use.Described PC terminal comprises PC and based on the data acquisition system (DAS) of C#, based on adopting the RS485 communication mode between the data acquisition system (DAS) of C# and the headend.Described wireless receiving module and wireless sending module are respectively wireless receipts module of nRF905 and nRF905 wireless sending module.
Advantage of the present utility model is:
(1) improve the method that traditional laying hen rectal temperature is measured, conveniently gathered the body temperature of laying hen, significant for the health that detects laying hen, have broad application prospect and using value.
(2) hardware circuit has adopted high-performance, cost components and parts low, low in energy consumption; The configuration of software work pattern and the design of workflow all are in line with principle low in energy consumption, have realized low-power consumption, low cost;
(3) the chip periphery circuit is optimized, made system in body temperature collection and data transmission procedure, improve antijamming capability, realized the wireless long-distance transmissions of data.And set up communication protocol and prevented that the data-signal that is transmitted from producing the ability that distorts and have automatic rejecting rub-out signal, makes it become the system of stability and reliability.This system is measured the body temperature of many laying hens, test show system can the body temperature of laying hen be carried out in real time, continuously, record accurately, this system architecture is simple, is easy to realize that reliability is higher, is widely used and good extendability arranged.
The utility model adopts the NRF905 radio receiving transmitting module, in conjunction with high performance Atmega 16 singlechip technologies, designed temperature wireless data acquisition system (DAS) under the laying hen wing, realized the multiple functions such as real-time collection, storage, demonstration and the inquiry of historical data that laying hen body temperature changes, and greatly reduced the chicken group stress.
Below by the drawings and specific embodiments the utility model is described further, but and does not mean that restriction the utility model protection domain.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of poultry body temperature dynamic monitoring system of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the program flow diagram of headend in the utility model system.
Fig. 3 is the program flow diagram of data acquisition unit in the utility model system.
Fig. 4 is temperature and a rectal temperature correlation curve under the chicken wing among the utility model embodiment.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of poultry body temperature dynamic monitoring system, the DS18B20 temperature sensor 1 that comprises the no hair-fields of pasting below Chicken Wings, with the data acquisition unit 2 that is installed to the chicken back, this data acquisition unit 2 is selected low-power consumption, high performance AVR series microprocessor Atmega16 single-chip microcomputer for use, this Atmega16 single-chip microcomputer adopts powered battery, and the Atmega16 single-chip microcomputer is connected with wireless sending module 3, and this wireless sending module is the nRF905 wireless sending module.
Wireless receiving module 4 is connected with headend 5, this wireless receiving module is the NRF905 wireless receiving module, this headend 5 is also selected low-power consumption, high performance AVR series microprocessor Atmega16 single-chip microcomputer for use, is connected with host computer with this system 6 of data acquisition system (DAS) 6(based on C#) communication uses is the RS485 communication mode.Headend 5 is a slave according to the command request specific data collector 2(based on the data acquisition system (DAS) 6 of C#) upload data, then headend 5 is communicated by letter with this specific data collector 2, after receiving the data of data acquisition unit 2, and data are passed to data acquisition system (DAS) 6 based on C#.System adopts the multi-computer communication mode of master-slave mode, and headend 5 adopts regularly circular test slaves (slave computer) of inquiry modes, and the information that data acquisition unit 2 is uploaded is passed to the data acquisition system (DAS) 6 based on C#.
The PC terminal adopts the data acquisition system (DAS) based on C#, is controlling the operation of total system, communicates by the RS485 serial line interface, to the information data of headend 5 transmitting control commands with the next slave collection of the appointment that receives headend 5 forwardings.PC 7 is stored the data that collect, and analyzes, and shows etc.
The selection of radio transceiver chip: the nRF905 radio receiving transmitting module is selected by the utility model system.
As shown in Figure 2, be the program flow diagram of headend in the utility model system.Serial ports with the wireless receiving module initialization, receives data from serial ports, if "No" is then got back to init state; If "Yes" is tested the serial communication order again, if "Yes" then sends character Y to serial ports, if "No", then testing wireless communication order; If "Yes" is then tested wireless module, return after communication is normal, if "No", then image data order if "Yes" then starts slave and carries out data acquisition, is returned after communication is normal, if "No" is then returned initial conditions, rerun.
As shown in Figure 3, be the program flow diagram of data acquisition unit in the utility model system.With the wireless sending module initialization, receive data from serial ports, if "No" is then got back to init state; If "Yes", then testing wireless communication order, if "Yes" then sends character Y by wireless module, if "No", then image data order; If "Yes", then pick-up transducers data and send with wireless module if "No" is then returned initial conditions, rerun.
As shown in Figure 4, be that the Ji Chang of Hebei province adopts temperature and rectal temperature correlation curve under the chicken wing that obtains after the utility model system testing.As can be seen, adopt shell temperature and the rectal temperature of the chicken of the utility model system testing gained to have high correlation.Illustrate that the utility model system has realized the multiple functions such as real-time collection, storage, demonstration and the inquiry of historical data that laying hen body temperature changes, and greatly reduced the chicken group stress.
Because the application of the utility model system is a laying hen, particularly the slave computer data acquisition unit will be installed to the laying hen back, and the collector of system adopts powered battery; In order to reduce power consumption, prolong the serviceable life of battery and the replacing frequency of minimizing battery as much as possible, the low power dissipation design of the utility model system, mainly be to follow some principles for the hardware low power dissipation design of slave computer, and adopt a series of measures, such as the rational integrated level height of selection on the hardware, components and parts low in energy consumption, selection has the components and parts of park mode etc.
The utility model system hardware low power dissipation design principle:
(1) electronic devices and components of employing low-power consumption.
(2) communication interface and the peripheral components of employing low-power consumption.
The working method of (3) employing high speed and low frequency.The quiescent dissipation of components and parts is almost nil.
(4) the AVR series A tmega16 single-chip microcomputer of Cai Yonging, the nRF905 radio receiving transmitting module, mode of operation is all selected low power configuration and pattern, thereby greatly reduces the power consumption of system.
(5) adopt powered battery, in order to reduce the serviceable life of power consumption prolongation battery supply, the design of native system has been adopted on the basis of low-power consumption hardware design principle, and all devices that comprise microprocessor all are the low source of 3V voltage devices of selecting.
The utility model system goes for other poultry except that chicken.

Claims (6)

1. poultry body temperature dynamic monitoring system, it is characterized in that: comprise data acquisition module, wireless transport module and PC terminal, described data acquisition module is connected with described PC terminal by described wireless transport module.
2. poultry body temperature dynamic monitoring system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described data acquisition module comprises temperature sensor and is attached thereto the data acquisition unit that connects that described data acquisition unit is an AVR series microprocessor Atmega16 single-chip microcomputer.
3. poultry body temperature dynamic monitoring system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described wireless transport module comprises wireless sending module, wireless receiving module and headend, wireless sending module is connected with data acquisition unit, wireless receiving module is connected with headend, and headend is an AVR series microprocessor Atmega16 single-chip microcomputer.
4. poultry body temperature dynamic monitoring system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described PC terminal comprises PC and based on the data acquisition system (DAS) of C#, based on adopting the RS485 communication mode between the data acquisition system (DAS) of C# and the headend.
5. poultry body temperature dynamic monitoring system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described wireless receiving module and wireless sending module are respectively wireless receipts module of nRF905 and nRF905 wireless sending module.
6. poultry body temperature dynamic monitoring system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described data acquisition unit adopts powered battery.
CN2010206654694U 2010-12-17 2010-12-17 Dynamic monitoring system for body temperature of poultry Expired - Fee Related CN201917910U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010206654694U CN201917910U (en) 2010-12-17 2010-12-17 Dynamic monitoring system for body temperature of poultry

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010206654694U CN201917910U (en) 2010-12-17 2010-12-17 Dynamic monitoring system for body temperature of poultry

Publications (1)

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CN201917910U true CN201917910U (en) 2011-08-03

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102550446A (en) * 2010-12-17 2012-07-11 黄仁录 Dynamic monitoring system and method for poultry temperature
CN107396854A (en) * 2017-07-10 2017-11-28 许昌农科种业有限公司 A kind of plant poultry grabbing device

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102550446A (en) * 2010-12-17 2012-07-11 黄仁录 Dynamic monitoring system and method for poultry temperature
CN107396854A (en) * 2017-07-10 2017-11-28 许昌农科种业有限公司 A kind of plant poultry grabbing device
CN107396854B (en) * 2017-07-10 2021-01-26 新昌县捷庭科技有限公司 Poultry grabbing device for farm

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20110803

Termination date: 20151217

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model