CN214709325U

CN214709325U - Irrigation equipment of nursery stock

Info

Publication number: CN214709325U
Application number: CN202120654340.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王艺; 江泽汀; 杨鹏; 李�杰; 杨美林
Original assignee: Guizhou Minzu University
Current assignee: Guizhou Minzu University
Priority date: 2021-03-31
Filing date: 2021-03-31
Publication date: 2021-11-16
Anticipated expiration: 2031-03-31

Abstract

The utility model relates to an irrigation equipment of nursery stock belongs to nursery stock irrigation equipment technical field. Irrigation equipment of nursery stock, including the work box, the inside of work box is equipped with the cavity structure that is used for storing water, vertical interval is provided with first bracing piece, two in the cavity structure first bracing piece runs through be connected with height-adjustable's shower nozzle subassembly, one behind the top of work box the bottom fixedly connected with of first bracing piece removes the seat, one side of the interior bottom of cavity structure is equipped with and is used for the restriction remove the stop gear that the seat removed, two be equipped with between the first bracing piece and be used for driving one first bracing piece is followed the first telescoping device that work box length direction removed. Has the advantages that: change the scope that the shower nozzle sprayed through first telescoping device, and the shower nozzle subassembly height can be adjusted, reduces to water impact force from the eminence under watering and harms the nursery stock.

Description

Irrigation equipment of nursery stock

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the nursery stock irrigation equipment, concretely relates to irrigation equipment of nursery stock.

Background

At present, the traditional seedling irrigation methods comprise drip irrigation, spray irrigation, furrow irrigation, flood irrigation and the like, the irrigation modes correspond to different crop types and planting scales, and the corresponding irrigation mode needs to be changed due to the fact that the types of planted seedlings can be changed, so that the previous irrigation facilities are not suitable for reuse, the irrigation mode needs to be changed from the new irrigation mode, and the seedling irrigation cost is increased.

Modern irrigation technology focuses more on saving water and achieves the maximization of an irrigation range, but the equipment investment in the early stage is quite large, so that the capital pressure is increased for medium and small enterprises; even if new irrigation equipment is invested, the later maintenance cost is higher. The traditional seedling irrigation method needs a large amount of labor input and is low in irrigation efficiency.

Therefore, the irrigation device for the nursery stock is provided to solve the defects in the prior art.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model discloses a solve above-mentioned technical problem and provide the irrigation equipment of nursery stock, change the scope that the shower nozzle sprayed through first telescoping device, and the shower nozzle subassembly height can be adjusted, reduces the water impact force of watering down from the eminence and harms the nursery stock.

The utility model provides an above-mentioned technical problem's technical scheme as follows: this irrigation equipment of nursery stock includes the work box, the inside of work box is equipped with the cavity structure that is used for storing water, vertical interval is provided with first bracing piece, two in the cavity structure first bracing piece runs through be connected with height-adjustable's shower nozzle subassembly, one behind the top of work box the bottom fixedly connected with of first bracing piece removes the seat, one side of the interior bottom of cavity structure is equipped with and is used for the restriction remove the stop gear that the seat removed, two be equipped with between the first bracing piece and be used for driving one first bracing piece is followed the first telescoping device that work box length direction removed.

Has the advantages that: change the scope that the shower nozzle sprayed through first telescoping device, and the shower nozzle subassembly height can be adjusted, reduces to water impact force from the eminence under watering and harms the nursery stock.

Further, the shower nozzle subassembly includes second telescoping device, arm and shower nozzle, two first bracing piece extends the one end of equal fixedly connected with second bracing piece on the outside lateral wall of work box, two all articulate on the second bracing piece has the one end of second telescoping device, the other end of second telescoping device articulates there is the middle part of arm, the one end of arm articulates there is the shower nozzle, and the other end articulates on the second bracing piece.

The beneficial effect of adopting the further scheme is that: the height of the spray head is adjusted through the stretching of the second stretching device, so that the spray head is suitable for nursery stocks with different heights, and damage is avoided.

Further, the first telescopic device and the second telescopic device are pneumatic cylinders or hydraulic cylinders.

The beneficial effect of adopting the further scheme is that: the telescopic characteristic is met, the operation is stable, and the operation is convenient.

Furthermore, the both ends of first telescoping device all are through rotatory pin connection two first bracing piece, the one end of second telescoping device with the second bracing piece and the other end of second telescoping device with the middle part of arm all is through rotatory pin connection.

The beneficial effect of adopting the further scheme is that: the assembly and disassembly are convenient.

Furthermore, a high-pressure pump is arranged on the working box, a water outlet joint is arranged at the lower end of the working box, and a water outlet and a water inlet of the high-pressure pump are fixedly connected with the corresponding spray head and the water outlet joint through flexible hoses.

The beneficial effect of adopting the further scheme is that: the high-pressure pump conveys high-pressure water to the spray head, and the irrigation efficiency is high.

Further, the work box is provided with the level gauge in proper order.

The beneficial effect of adopting the further scheme is that: the operator can observe the residual amount of water in the working box conveniently and inject water in time.

Further, stop gear includes the spacing groove, the spacing groove sets up interior bottom one side of cavity structures, sliding connection has the stopper in the spacing groove, the top of stopper with remove seat fixed connection.

The beneficial effect of adopting the further scheme is that: the movable seat and the first supporting rod are limited.

Furthermore, through holes matched with the first supporting rods are formed in the two sides of the top of the working box.

The beneficial effect of adopting the further scheme is that: the first supporting rod can move left and right conveniently, and the spraying range can be adjusted conveniently.

Further, an access door is arranged outside the working box.

The beneficial effect of adopting the further scheme is that: the equipment is convenient to overhaul.

Further, the bottom of the work box is provided with a movable wheel.

The beneficial effect of adopting the further scheme is that: the movable working position is convenient to move to a proper working position, and labor and time are saved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a front view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic external structural view of the present invention;

in the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:

1. a work box; 2. a cavity structure; 3. a first support bar; 4. a first telescoping device; 5. A movable seat; 6. a limiting block; 7. a limiting groove; 8. a second telescoping device; 9. a mechanical arm; 10. A spray head; 11. a high pressure pump; 12. a flexible hose; 13. a moving wheel; 14. an access door; 15. A liquid level meter; 16. a second support bar; 17. a water outlet joint; 18. and a through hole.

Detailed Description

The principles and features of the present invention are described below in conjunction with the following drawings, the examples given are only intended to illustrate the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.

Example 1

As shown in fig. 1-2, the present embodiment provides an irrigation device for seedlings, including: the working box comprises a working box 1, a cavity structure 2 used for storing water is arranged inside the working box 1, first supporting rods 3 are arranged in the cavity structure 2 at vertical intervals, the first supporting rods 3 penetrate through the top of the working box 1 and are connected with a height-adjustable sprayer assembly, one of the bottoms of the first supporting rods 3 is fixedly connected with a moving seat 5, one side of the inner bottom of the cavity structure 2 is provided with a limiting mechanism used for limiting the moving seat 5 to move, the limiting mechanism comprises a limiting groove 7, the limiting groove 7 is arranged on one side of the inner bottom of the cavity structure 2, a limiting block 6 is connected in the limiting groove 7 in a sliding mode, the top of the limiting block 6 is fixedly connected with the moving seat 5, and the limiting mechanism is arranged to limit the moving seat 5 and the first supporting rods 3. And a first telescopic device 4 used for driving the first supporting rod 3 to move along the length direction of the working box 1 is arranged between the two first supporting rods 3.

Example 2

Preferably, in this embodiment, the shower nozzle subassembly includes second telescoping device 8, arm 9 and shower nozzle 10, two first bracing piece 3 extends equal fixedly connected with second bracing piece 16's one end, two on the second bracing piece 16 all articulated have the one end of second telescoping device 8, the other end of second telescoping device 8 articulates there is the middle part of arm 9, the one end of arm 9 articulates there is the shower nozzle 10, and the other end articulates on second bracing piece 16.

Specifically, the first expansion device 4 and the second expansion device 8 are pneumatic cylinders or hydraulic cylinders. The first telescopic device 4 extends out and contracts to adjust the watering range of the spray head 10, so that the watering device is suitable for watering nursery stocks with different areas and sizes; the spray head assembly reduces the damage of water impact force on the nursery stock from high watering, the second telescopic device 4 is adjusted to enlarge the watering range, the watering amount of a certain nursery stock area is adjusted at will, and the use convenience is improved.

Preferably, in this embodiment, two ends of the first telescopic device 4 are connected to the first support rod 3 through a rotating pin, and one end of the second telescopic device 8 is connected to the second support rod 16 and the other end of the second telescopic device 8 is connected to the middle of the mechanical arm 9 through a rotating pin, so that the assembly and disassembly are facilitated.

Preferably, in this embodiment, the working tank 1 is provided with a high-pressure pump 11, the lower end of the working tank 1 is provided with a water outlet connector 17, a water outlet and a water inlet of the high-pressure pump 11 are both connected and fixed with the corresponding spray head 10 and the water outlet connector 17 through a flexible hose 12, and the high-pressure pump 11 increases the pressure of water, so as to increase the flow rate and improve the working efficiency.

Preferably, in this embodiment, the working box 1 is sequentially provided with the liquid level meter 15, so that an operator can observe the residual amount of water in the working box 1 conveniently and can inject water in time.

Preferably, in this embodiment, through holes 18 adapted to the first supporting rods 3 are formed on both sides of the top of the working box 1.

Preferably, in this embodiment, an access door 14 is provided outside the working box 1 to facilitate access to the equipment.

Preferably, in this embodiment, the bottom of the work box 1 is provided with a moving wheel 13, so that the work box can be conveniently moved to a proper work position, and manpower is saved.

The working principle is as follows:

when the irrigation device for the nursery stocks is used, the irrigation device is moved to a position required by a user, water in the working box 1 is injected, the water is prevented from overflowing from the through holes 18 when the irrigation device is not too slow, the position of the nozzle assembly is adjusted, the nozzle 10 is located above the nursery stocks to a certain height, and then the water is pumped into the nozzle 10 through the high-pressure pump 11 and is sprayed out, so that the nursery stocks are irrigated, and manpower is saved; according to the size of the nursery stock area, the distance between the two spray heads 10 is adjusted through the first telescopic device 4, and the watering range is enlarged.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "length", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "inner", "outer", "circumferential", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the system or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means at least two, e.g., two, three, etc., unless specifically limited otherwise.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "fixed" are to be construed broadly and may, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through intervening media, or they may be connected internally or in any other suitable relationship, unless expressly stated otherwise. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.

In the description herein, references to the description of the term "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "an example," "a specific example," or "some examples," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above are not necessarily intended to refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. Furthermore, various embodiments or examples and features of different embodiments or examples described in this specification can be combined and combined by one skilled in the art without contradiction.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An irrigation device of nursery stock, which is characterized by comprising:

work box (1), the inside of work box (1) is equipped with cavity structure (2) that are used for the storage water, vertical interval is provided with first bracing piece (3), two in cavity structure (2) first bracing piece (3) run through be connected with height-adjustable's shower nozzle subassembly, one behind the top of work box (1) the bottom fixedly connected with of first bracing piece (3) removes seat (5), one side of the interior bottom of cavity structure (2) is equipped with and is used for the restriction remove the stop gear that seat (5) removed, two be equipped with between first bracing piece (3) and be used for driving one first bracing piece (3) are followed first telescoping device (4) that work box (1) length direction removed.

2. The irrigation device for nursery stocks according to claim 1, wherein the nozzle assembly comprises a second telescopic device (8), a mechanical arm (9) and a nozzle (10), wherein two first support rods (3) extend out of the side wall of the working box (1) and are fixedly connected with one end of a second support rod (16), two second support rods (16) are hinged with one end of the second telescopic device (8), the other end of the second telescopic device (8) is hinged with the middle part of the mechanical arm (9), one end of the mechanical arm (9) is hinged with the nozzle (10), and the other end of the mechanical arm is hinged with the second support rod (16).

3. Irrigation device for nursery stocks according to claim 2, wherein said first telescoping device (4) and said second telescoping device (8) are pneumatic or hydraulic cylinders.

4. The irrigation device for nursery stocks according to claim 2, wherein two ends of the first telescopic device (4) are connected with the two first support rods (3) through rotating pins, one end of the second telescopic device (8) is connected with the second support rod (16) and the other end of the second telescopic device (8) is connected with the middle part of the mechanical arm (9) through rotating pins.

5. The irrigation device for nursery stocks according to claim 2, wherein a high-pressure pump (11) is arranged on the working tank (1), a water outlet joint (17) is arranged at the lower end of the working tank (1), and a water outlet and a water inlet of the high-pressure pump (11) are fixedly connected with the corresponding spray head (10) and the corresponding water outlet joint (17) through a flexible hose (12).

6. Irrigation device for nursery stocks according to any one of claims 1-5, characterized in that a liquid level meter (15) is arranged in sequence in said work box (1).

7. The irrigation device for nursery stocks according to any one of claims 1-5, wherein the limiting mechanism comprises a limiting groove (7), the limiting groove (7) is arranged at one side of the inner bottom of the cavity structure (2), a limiting block (6) is slidably connected in the limiting groove (7), and the top of the limiting block (6) is fixedly connected with the movable base (5).

8. The irrigation device for nursery stocks according to any one of claims 1-5, wherein both sides of the top of the working box (1) are provided with through holes (18) adapted to the first support rods (3).

9. Irrigation device for nursery stocks according to any of claims 1-5, wherein an access door (14) is provided outside the working box (1).

10. -irrigation device for nursery stocks according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that the bottom of said working box (1) is provided with moving wheels (13).