CN214708872U - Full-feeding flax threshing and cleaning machine - Google Patents
Full-feeding flax threshing and cleaning machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN214708872U CN214708872U CN202121030454.5U CN202121030454U CN214708872U CN 214708872 U CN214708872 U CN 214708872U CN 202121030454 U CN202121030454 U CN 202121030454U CN 214708872 U CN214708872 U CN 214708872U
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- threshing
- flax
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- cleaning
- cylinder
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery, in particular to a full-feeding flax threshing and cleaning machine which is suitable for seeding, threshing and cleaning of flax, and is provided with a threshing cylinder and a grid concave plate, a cleaning device is provided with a vibrating screen and an impurity suction fan, the threshing cylinder is matched with the grid concave plate, thereby realizing threshing and separation of flax materials, improving the threshing rate, reducing the entrainment loss rate and reducing the loss; the vibrating screen is matched with the impurity suction fan to screen and winnowing flax threshing materials, so that the cleanliness of grains is improved, the impurity content of the grains is reduced, the threshing and cleaning problems of flax and other small-grain crops are solved, the screened grains in the mixture of the grains, stems, capsule shells and the like are realized, light impurities are separated out in the mixture of the grains and the light impurities, and clean grains are remained.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of agricultural machine technique and specifically relates to a full-feeding flax cleaning and sorting machine of threshing is applicable to the seeding of flax and threshes and clean.
Background
The prior art discloses a full-feeding flax thresher, in particular to a concave plate of the full-feeding flax thresher, and the patent number is as follows: CN201120446702.4, the prior art solves the problems that the concave plate of the existing full-feeding flax thresher with a tangential flow bar roller is easy to be damaged by flax stems and to cause blockage when in use. The concave plate of the full-feeding flax thresher comprises a long hole concave plate with an arc-shaped section; the lower surface of the long hole concave plate is overlapped with a reinforcing arc plate; a plurality of parallel arranged steel bars are stacked on the upper surface of the slotted hole concave plate; a side reinforcing plate is respectively overlapped on the left side end face and the right side end face of the long hole concave plate; the two side reinforcing plates are provided with concave plate shafts, and two ends of each concave plate shaft are respectively provided with an installation adjusting screw. Solves the problems of easy damage and blockage caused by flax stalks in use, and is suitable for threshing flax crops.
The shortcomings of the prior art are that the existing flax threshing and cleaning are carried out by depending on a threshing machine for other materials, a special threshing and cleaning machine for flax is not provided, and the existing flax threshing and cleaning is carried out by depending on the threshing and cleaning machine for other materials, so that the threshing rate of flax materials is low, the loss rate is increased, and the cleaning effect is generally high in impurity rate of grains. The utility model relates to a flax threshing and cleaning machine is to the characteristic of flax crop, the size of a dimension of seed grain, the suspension velocity size of each composition of flax threshing material, more can thresh the flax and clean with suitablely, and the complete machine has simple structure, uses manpower sparingly, reliable operation, strong adaptability's characteristics.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a full-feeding flax threshing and cleaning machine has effectively solved the problem that prior art exists.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model relates to a full-feeding flax cleaning and sorting machine of threshing including drawing the frame, the frame of drawing on connect engine, thresher and support frame, support the frame and draw the frame and be connected, thresher is provided with threshing cylinder and grid concave plate, and thresher passes through the belt seat bearing and installs in the top of supporting the frame, and threshing cylinder one end is passed through belt drive and is connected with the engine, and miscellaneous fan is inhaled in other end connection threshing cylinder below set up shale shaker cleaning and sorting device, shale shaker cleaning and sorting device pass through belt drive with the engine connect, miscellaneous fan of inhaling set up in shale shaker cleaning and sorting device's end.
Furthermore, the threshing cylinder is a combined cylinder formed by combining a threaded rod, a knife tooth, a blade, a threshing cylinder shaft and a straw discharge plate.
Furthermore, the vibrating screen cleaning device comprises a vibrating plate and a grain screen, wherein the vibrating plate 24 is connected with the engine 11 through belt transmission.
Furthermore, the grid concave plate consists of steel wires, side arc plates and transverse grid plates, the threshing cylinder is matched with the grid concave plate, one end of a threaded rod of the threshing cylinder is matched with the grid concave plate, and one end of a cutter tooth of the threshing cylinder is matched with the grid concave plate 15.
Furthermore, the shaking plate is connected with the engine through an eccentric wheel device, the tail end of the shaking plate is provided with a seed screen, the impurity suction fan is arranged above the seed screen, and a grain outlet and an impurity discharge outlet are formed in the shell of the impurity suction fan.
Further, the size of the grid concave plate grid is 10mm ﹡ 40 mm. The size of the grid is too large, capsules fall onto the shaking plate through the concave plate, threshing of flax materials is not facilitated, and the phenomenon of blockage is easy to occur when the size of the grid is too small.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
the threshing and cleaning problems of flax and other small-grain crops are solved, grains are screened from a mixture of the grains, stems, capsule shells and the like, light impurities are screened from the mixture of the grains and the light impurities, and clean grains are left. The utility model discloses thresher has set up rasp bar-knife tooth type combined threshing cylinder and grid concave, and cleaning plant sets up shale shaker and gettering fan, and wherein rasp bar-knife tooth type threshing cylinder cooperates with grid concave, has realized threshing and separating of flax material, has improved the net rate of taking off, has reduced and smuggled the loss rate secretly, reduces the loss; the vibrating screen is matched with the impurity suction fan to screen and winnowing the flax threshing material, so that the cleanliness of grains is improved, and the impurity content of the grains is reduced.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the rear side structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the threshing cylinder of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a grid concave plate according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of the vibrating screen of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the impurity suction fan of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. fixing and supporting; 2. a tire; 3. a support frame; 4. a grain outlet; 5. a material placing table; 6. a gettering fan; 7. a drum protective housing; 8. a threshing cylinder; 9. a feeding port; 10, a transmission mechanism protective shell; 11. an engine; 12. a tractor frame; 13. a trash discharge port; 14. a long stalk grass discharge port; 15. a grid concave plate; 16. a blade; 17. grass discharging plates; 18. a threshing cylinder shaft; 19. cutter teeth; 20. a rasp bar; 21. a steel wire; 22. a side arc plate; 23. a transverse grid plate; 24. a shaking plate; 25. screening seeds; 26. a fan air suction inlet adjusting plate; 27. an air volume adjusting plate.
Detailed Description
As shown in figures 1-6, the utility model relates to a full-feeding flax threshing separator including drawing frame 12, draw frame 12 on connect engine 11, thresher and support frame 3, support frame 3 and draw frame 12 to be connected, thresher is provided with threshing cylinder 8 and grid notch board 15, and thresher 8 passes through the belt seat bearing and installs in the top of supporting frame 3, and threshing cylinder 8 one end is passed through belt drive and is connected with engine 11, and miscellaneous fan 6 is inhaled in the other end connection threshing cylinder 8 below set up shale shaker separator, shale shaker separator pass through belt drive with engine 11 connect, miscellaneous fan 6 set up in shale shaker separator's end.
Furthermore, the threshing cylinder 8 is a combined cylinder formed by combining a threaded rod 20, cutter teeth 19, blades 16, a threshing cylinder shaft 18 and a grass discharge plate 17.
Further, the vibrating screen cleaning device comprises a shaking plate 24 and a grain screen 25, wherein the shaking plate 24 is connected with the engine 11 through belt transmission.
Furthermore, the grid concave plate 15 is composed of steel wires 21, side arc plates 22 and transverse grid plates 23, the threshing cylinder 8 is matched with the grid concave plate 15, one end of a threaded rod 20 of the threshing cylinder 8 is matched with the grid concave plate 15, and one end of a cutter tooth 19 of the threshing cylinder 8 is matched with the grid concave plate 15.
Further, the shaking plate 24 is connected with the engine 11 through an eccentric wheel device, the tail end of the shaking plate 24 is provided with a seed screen 25, the impurity absorbing fan 6 is arranged above the seed screen 25, and a grain outlet 4 and an impurity discharging port 13 are arranged on the shell of the impurity absorbing fan 6.
Further, the grid size of the grid concave plate 15 is 10mm ﹡ 40 mm.
Further, a roller protective shell 7 is arranged on the outer side of the threshing roller 8, a feeding port 9 and a material placing table 5 are arranged on the side face of the roller protective shell 7, and a long-stalk grass discharging port 14 is arranged on the opposite side of the feeding port 9 of the roller protective shell 7.
Furthermore, a fan air inlet adjusting plate 26 and an air volume adjusting plate 27 are arranged on the housing of the impurity suction fan 6.
Further, a fixed support 1 and a tire 2 are arranged at the lower part of the support frame 3.
As shown in fig. 1, fig. 2, including drawing frame 12, the frame of drawing be used for installing engine 11, support frame 3, engine 11 for flax threshing cleaning and sorting machine provide power, support frame 3 pass through the hex bolts with the frame of drawing 12 connect, support frame 3 be used for installing threshing cylinder 8, grid notch 15, threshing cylinder 8 by the combined cylinder of rasp bar 20, sword tooth 19, blade 16, threshing cylinder axle 18, row's grass board 17 combination, threshing device rasp bar formula threshing cylinder 8 one end pass through belt drive with engine 11 connect, the other end is connected and is inhaled miscellaneous fan 6 threshing cylinder 8 below set up shake board 24 and seed grain screen cloth 25, shake board 24 pass through belt drive with engine 11 connect.
As shown in fig. 3 and 4, the threshing cylinder 8 is a combined cylinder formed by combining a threaded rod 20, a cutter tooth 19, a blade 16, a threshing cylinder shaft 18 and a grass discharge plate 17, the threshing concave is a grid concave 15, and the grid concave 15 is composed of steel wires 21, side arc plates 22 and transverse grid plates 23; the combined threshing cylinder 8 is matched with the grid concave plate 15, one end of a threaded rod 20 of the threshing cylinder 8 is matched with the grid concave plate 15 and used for threshing flax materials, one end of a cutter tooth 19 of the threshing cylinder 8 is matched with the grid concave plate 15 and used for separating seeds from stalks, and a blade 16 is arranged on the threshing cylinder 8 and used for cutting the stalks and preventing the stalks from being wound.
As shown in fig. 5 and 6, the cleaning plant comprises shake board 24, seed grain screen cloth 25, gettering fan 6, shake board 24 pass through eccentric wheel device and connect engine 11, the terminal setting of shake board 24 seed grain screen cloth 25, the gettering fan set up in seed grain screen cloth top, the warp the material that thresher threshed, fall on shake board 24, through the effect of shake board 24, the material of threshing is being carried out the layering by the in-process of shaking, and the miscellaneous is on the upper strata, and seed grain is in the lower floor, and when seed grain screen cloth 25, seed grain is under the effect of self gravity, is discharged from grain outlet 4 through seed grain screen cloth 25, and the miscellaneous is in the effect of gettering fan 6 under, discharge from trash outlet 13.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a full-feeding flax threshing cleaning machine, includes and pulls frame (12), its characterized in that: traction frame (12) on connect engine (11), thresher and support frame (3), support frame (3) and be connected with traction frame (12), thresher is provided with threshing cylinder (8) and grid concave (15), threshing cylinder (8) are installed in the top of supporting frame (3) through the belt seat bearing, threshing cylinder (8) one end is passed through belt drive and is connected with engine (11), and miscellaneous fan (6) of inhaling is connected to the other end threshing cylinder (8) below set up shale shaker cleaning plant, shale shaker cleaning plant pass through belt drive with engine (11) connect, miscellaneous fan (6) of inhaling set up in shale shaker cleaning plant's end.
2. A full-feed flax threshing and cleaning mill according to claim 1, characterized in that: the threshing cylinder (8) is a combined cylinder formed by combining a threaded rod (20), cutter teeth (19), blades (16), a threshing cylinder shaft (18) and a grass discharge plate (17).
3. A full-feed flax threshing and cleaning mill according to claim 1, characterized in that: the vibrating screen cleaning device comprises a vibrating plate (24) and a grain screen (25), wherein the vibrating plate (24) is connected with the engine (11) through belt transmission.
4. A full-feed flax threshing and cleaning mill according to claim 2, characterized in that: grid concave plate (15) constitute by steel wire (21), side arc board (22), horizontal check board (23), threshing cylinder (8) and grid concave plate (15) cooperation, rasp bar (20) one end and the cooperation of grid concave plate (15) of threshing cylinder (8), sword tooth (19) one end and the cooperation of grid concave plate (15) of threshing cylinder (8).
5. A full-feed flax threshing and cleaning mill according to claim 3, characterized in that: the shaking plate (24) is connected with the engine (11) through an eccentric wheel device, the tail end of the shaking plate (24) is provided with a seed screen (25), the impurity suction fan (6) is arranged above the seed screen (25), and a grain outlet (4) and an impurity discharge port (13) are arranged on the shell of the impurity suction fan (6).
6. A full-feed flax threshing and cleaning mill according to claim 1, characterized in that: the grid size of the grid concave plate (15) is 10mm ﹡ 40 mm.
7. A full-feed flax threshing and cleaning mill according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: threshing cylinder (8) outside be equipped with cylinder protective housing (7), cylinder protective housing (7) side is equipped with feed inlet (9) and material and places platform (5), feed inlet (9) offside of cylinder protective housing (7) is equipped with long stem stalk row grass mouth (14).
8. A full-feed flax threshing and cleaning mill according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: a shell of the impurity absorbing fan (6) is provided with a fan air suction inlet adjusting plate (26) and an air volume adjusting plate (27).
9. A full-feed flax threshing and cleaning mill according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: the lower part of the support frame (3) is provided with a fixed support (1) and a tire (2).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121030454.5U CN214708872U (en) | 2021-05-14 | 2021-05-14 | Full-feeding flax threshing and cleaning machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121030454.5U CN214708872U (en) | 2021-05-14 | 2021-05-14 | Full-feeding flax threshing and cleaning machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN214708872U true CN214708872U (en) | 2021-11-16 |
Family
ID=78622385
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121030454.5U Expired - Fee Related CN214708872U (en) | 2021-05-14 | 2021-05-14 | Full-feeding flax threshing and cleaning machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN214708872U (en) |
-
2021
- 2021-05-14 CN CN202121030454.5U patent/CN214708872U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20211116 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |