CN214696280U - Light-duty assembled exempts from to tear open big template structure - Google Patents
Light-duty assembled exempts from to tear open big template structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN214696280U CN214696280U CN202021593624.6U CN202021593624U CN214696280U CN 214696280 U CN214696280 U CN 214696280U CN 202021593624 U CN202021593624 U CN 202021593624U CN 214696280 U CN214696280 U CN 214696280U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a large template structure is exempted from to tear open by light-duty assembled, including drawknot pole, vertical reinforcing bar, inner formword, drawknot fastener, truss inclined wire, exterior sheathing. The utility model has the advantages that: the large formwork is adopted, the height of the formwork is the height of a floor, the installation speed is high, and the assembly type construction is more met; compared with an EPS cavity module, the system can be a double-layer heat insulation wall, can also be combined into a single-layer external heat insulation wall, can meet strict fire protection requirements, has good heat storage performance of the wall, is stable in indoor temperature, is easy to hang heavy articles, and can also be combined into a non-heat insulation inner wall; compared with a precast concrete double-skin wall system, the template system is convenient to manufacture in factories; the length that changes plastics drawknot fastener and the length of metal drawknot pole can make up out the interior outer template of different thickness, satisfies the heat preservation demand of different requirements, and the template cavity of different thickness, and like this, wall body heat preservation thickness is adjustable, and structural layer thickness is also adjustable.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a building wall template structure specifically is a large template structure is exempted from to tear open by light-duty assembled, belongs to building wall template technical field.
Background
At present, assembly type and low-energy-consumption buildings are widely popularized in China, various building technical systems meeting requirements of assembly type and low energy consumption are developed, but the assembly type and low-energy-consumption buildings are generally complicated in technology, heavy in building components, complex in transportation and installation, high in cost, high in factory investment, more complex in assembly type heat-insulation wall structure and higher in technical requirement difficulty, and popularization of the assembly type and low-energy-consumption buildings is hindered.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a large light-duty assembled form structure of exempting from to tear open for the solution problem.
The utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes above-mentioned purpose: the utility model provides a large template structure is exempted from to tear open by light-duty assembled, includes inner formword, exterior sheathing and steel bar truss, the inner formword is the paralleling setting with the exterior sheathing, carry out the drawknot through steel bar truss between inner formword and the exterior sheathing, steel bar truss includes drawknot pole, vertical reinforcing bar and drawknot fastener, template and exterior sheathing including drawknot pole and vertical reinforcing bar setting between, vertical reinforcing bar is in the same place through welding and drawknot pole and truss inclined wire fixed connection, the drawknot fastener passes inner formword and exterior sheathing and drawknot pole link together respectively.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the inner template and the outer template are made of light heat-insulating plates such as EPS (expandable polystyrene), XPS (extruded polystyrene) and the like, or composite heat-insulating plates formed by inorganic slurry and organic heat-insulating materials, or cement fiber boards, calcium silicate boards or other fiber-reinforced inorganic plates.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the length of the tie rod and the tie clamping piece is adjusted according to the thickness of the wall body and the thickness of the inner template and the outer template.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the steel bar truss forms a hollow formwork structure between the inner formwork and the outer formwork through arrangement.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the inner template and the outer template are both large plates, and the heights of the inner template and the outer template are consistent with the height of a floor.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the steel bar truss is formed by fixedly connecting vertical steel bars with tie rods and truss inclined wires together through welding to form rectangular grids which are connected up and down, and the truss inclined wires are welded at the diagonal positions of each rectangular grid in the same direction.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the steel bar trusses are arranged in parallel with the adjacent steel bar trusses at a certain interval, and the second steel bar truss is rotated by 180 DEG in the horizontal direction
The utility model has the advantages that: this big template structural design is exempted from to tear open to light-duty assembled is reasonable:
1. the problems that the traditional EPS cavity module is small in height, large in number and complex in installation are solved, the template structure adopts a large template, the height of the template is the height of a floor, the installation speed is high, and the assembly type construction is more met;
2. compared with an EPS cavity module, the system can be combined into a double-layer heat-insulating wall body and a single-layer outer heat-insulating wall body, wherein the outer template is a large-plate heat-insulating template, the inner template is an inorganic plate, and after concrete is poured, the concrete and the inorganic plate are bonded together, so that the strict fire-fighting requirement can be met, the wall body can store heat, the indoor temperature is stable, and meanwhile, heavier objects can be easily hung;
3. compared with a precast concrete double-skin wall system, the template system is convenient to manufacture in factories, light in weight, free of cranes, convenient to transport and install and has cost advantage;
4. the length of the plastic drawknot clamping piece and the length of the metal drawknot rod are changed, so that inner and outer templates with different thicknesses can be combined, the heat preservation requirements of different requirements and cavities with different thicknesses are met, the thickness of the wall heat preservation layer is adjustable, and the structure layer is also adjustable;
5. the steel bar truss is formed by fixing vertical steel bars together with the tie rods and the truss inclined wires through welding to form rectangular grids which are connected up and down, and the truss inclined wires are welded at diagonal positions of each rectangular grid according to the same direction, so that the strength of the steel bar truss is enhanced;
6. the steel bar trusses and the adjacent steel bar trusses are arranged in parallel, a certain distance is kept, the second steel bar truss is rotated 180 degrees in the horizontal direction, the truss inclined wires on the two adjacent steel bar trusses are seen to be crossed, and therefore the steel bar trusses are used for inserting the horizontal steel bars and are placed at the position of the angle where the vertical steel bars and the truss inclined wires are crossed.
The wall formwork structure integrates the functions of assembly and heat preservation and insulation, and is convenient to produce, transport, install and construct. The template structure can be combined into a heat-insulation outer wall and a non-heat-insulation inner wall.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the double-layer heat-insulating wall form of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the single-layer external thermal insulation wall formwork structure of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the steel bar truss heat-insulation-free inner wall formwork of the utility model;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the single-layer reinforcing mesh heat-insulation-free inner wall form of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. the steel bar truss comprises a tie rod, 2 vertical steel bars, 3 inner formworks, 4 tie clamping pieces, 5 truss inclined wires, 6 outer formworks.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Example one
Please refer to fig. 1, a light-duty assembled disassembly-free large-template double-layer heat-insulation outer wall comprises an inner template 3, an outer template 6 and a steel bar truss, wherein the inner template 3 and the outer template 6 are arranged in parallel, the inner template 3 and the outer template 6 are connected through the steel bar truss in a pulling mode, the steel bar truss comprises a pulling rod 1, vertical steel bars 2 and pulling clamping pieces 4, the pulling rod 1 and the vertical steel bars 2 are arranged between the inner template 3 and the outer template 6, the vertical steel bars 2 are fixedly connected with the pulling rod 1 and truss inclined wires 5 through welding, and the pulling clamping pieces 4 respectively penetrate through the inner template 3 and the outer template 6 and are connected with the pulling rod 1.
Further, in the embodiment of the utility model provides an in, interior template 3 adopts heated board or composite insulation board with exterior sheathing 6, can make up into double-deck heat preservation outer wall body structure.
Further, in the embodiment of the utility model provides an in, the length of drawknot pole 1 and drawknot fastener 4 is adjusted according to the thickness of inner formword 3 with exterior sheathing 6, and the thickness of wall body is decided to the length of drawknot pole 1, and the thickness of the length decision heat preservation plate of drawknot fastener 4 can make up out the interior outer formword of different thickness, satisfies the heat preservation demand of different requirements, and the cavity of different thickness, and wall body heat preservation thickness is adjustable, and the structural layer is also adjustable.
Further, in the embodiment of the present invention, the steel bar truss forms a hollow core formwork structure by being disposed between the inner formwork 3 and the outer formwork 6.
Further, in the embodiment of the utility model provides an in, interior template 3 is big board-like with exterior sheathing 6, and the highly uniform of the height of interior template 3 and exterior sheathing 6 and floor, and the installation rate is fast, more accords with the assembled construction.
Example two
Please refer to fig. 2, a light-weight assembly type disassembly-free large-template single-layer heat-insulation outer wall comprises an inner template 3, an outer template 6 and a steel bar truss, wherein the inner template 3 and the outer template 6 are arranged in parallel, the inner template 3 and the outer template 6 are connected through the steel bar truss in a pulling mode, the steel bar truss comprises a pulling rod 1, vertical steel bars 2 and pulling clamping pieces 4, the pulling rod 1 and the vertical steel bars 2 are arranged between the inner template 3 and the outer template 6, the vertical steel bars 2 are fixedly connected with the pulling rod 1 and truss inclined wires 5 through welding, and the pulling clamping pieces 4 respectively penetrate through the inner template 3 and the outer template 6 to be connected with the pulling rod 1.
Further, in the embodiment of the present invention, the outer form 6 is composed of an insulation board or a composite insulation board, and the inner form 3 is composed of an inorganic material plate, so as to form an outer insulation wall structure with a single layer.
Further, in the embodiment of the present invention, the steel bar truss forms a hollow core formwork structure by being disposed between the inner formwork 3 and the outer formwork 6.
Further, in the embodiment of the utility model provides an in, interior template 3 is big board-like with exterior sheathing 6, and the highly uniform of the height of interior template 3 and exterior sheathing 6 and floor, and the installation rate is fast, more accords with the assembled construction.
EXAMPLE III
Referring to fig. 3, the light-weight assembly type disassembly-free large formwork inner wall comprises an inner formwork 3, an outer formwork 6 and a steel bar truss, wherein the inner formwork 3 and the outer formwork 6 are arranged in parallel, the inner formwork 3 and the outer formwork 6 are tied through the steel bar truss, the steel bar truss comprises vertical steel bars 2, tie rods 1 and truss inclined wires 5, and tie clamping pieces 4 respectively penetrate through the inner formwork 3 and the outer formwork 6 to be connected with the tie rods 1.
Further, in the embodiment of the present invention, the inner formwork 3 and the outer formwork 6 are formed by inorganic plates through steel bar truss tie, and can form an external wall or an internal wall structure without heat insulation.
Further, in the embodiment of the present invention, the steel bar truss forms a hollow core formwork structure by being disposed between the inner formwork 3 and the outer formwork 6.
Further, in the embodiment of the utility model provides an in, interior template 3 is big board-like with exterior sheathing 6, and the highly uniform of the height of interior template 3 and exterior sheathing 6 and floor, and the installation rate is fast, more accords with the assembled construction.
Example four
Referring to fig. 4, the light-duty assembled disassembly-free large formwork inner wall comprises an inner formwork 3, an outer formwork 6 and a steel bar truss, wherein the inner formwork 3 and the outer formwork 6 are arranged in parallel, the inner formwork 3 and the outer formwork 6 are tied through the steel bar truss, the steel bar truss comprises a tie rod 1, vertical steel bars 2 and tie clamping pieces 4, the tie rod 1 and the vertical steel bars 2 are arranged between the inner formwork 3 and the outer formwork 6, the vertical steel bars 2 are fixedly connected with the tie rod 1 through welding, and the tie clamping pieces 4 respectively penetrate through the inner formwork 3 and the outer formwork 6 to be connected with the tie rod 1.
Further, in the embodiment of the utility model provides an in, the length of drawknot pole 1 and drawknot fastener 4 is adjusted according to the thickness of inner formword 3 with exterior sheathing 6, can make up out the interior outer formword of different thickness, satisfies the heat preservation demand of different requirements, and the cavity of different thickness, and wall body heat preservation thickness is adjustable, and the structural layer is also adjustable.
Further, in the embodiment of the present invention, the steel bar truss forms a hollow core formwork structure by being disposed between the inner formwork 3 and the outer formwork 6.
Further, in the embodiment of the utility model provides an in, interior template 3 is big board-like with exterior sheathing 6, and the highly uniform of the height of interior template 3 and exterior sheathing 6 and floor, and the installation rate is fast, more accords with the assembled construction.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a big template structure is exempted from to tear open to light-duty assembled, includes inner formword (3), exterior sheathing (6) and steel bar truss, its characterized in that, inner formword (3) are parallel form setting with exterior sheathing (6), carry out the drawknot through steel bar truss between inner formword (3) and exterior sheathing (6), steel bar truss includes drawknot pole (1), vertical reinforcing bar (2), truss diagonal (5) and drawknot fastener (4), between template (3) and exterior sheathing (6) including drawknot pole (1) and vertical reinforcing bar (2) set up, vertical reinforcing bar (2) are in the same place through welding and drawknot pole (1) and truss diagonal (5) fixed connection, drawknot fastener (4) pass inner formword (3) and exterior sheathing (6) respectively and link together with drawknot pole (1).
2. A light assembling disassembly-free large formwork structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein the inner formwork (3) and the outer formwork (6) are made of EPS or XPS light thermal insulation board, or composite thermal insulation board formed by inorganic slurry and organic thermal insulation material, or cement fiber board, calcium silicate board or other fiber reinforced inorganic board.
3. A light-weight fabricated disassembly-free large formwork structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein the length of the tie rod (1) and the tie fastener (4) is adjusted according to the thickness of the inner formwork (3) and the outer formwork (6) and the thickness of the wall body.
4. A lightweight fabricated disassembly-free large formwork structure according to claim 1, wherein the steel bar truss forms a hollow formwork structure by being disposed between the inner formwork (3) and the outer formwork (6).
5. A light-weight fabricated disassembly-free large formwork structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein the inner formwork (3) and the outer formwork (6) are both large plates, and the heights of the inner formwork (3) and the outer formwork (6) are consistent with the height of a floor.
6. A light-weight fabricated disassembly-free large formwork structure according to claim 1, wherein the steel bar truss is formed by fixedly connecting vertical steel bars (2) with the tie rods (1) and the truss inclined wires (5) through welding to form rectangular grids connected up and down, and the truss inclined wires (5) are welded at diagonal positions of each rectangular grid according to the same direction, so that the strength of the steel bar truss is enhanced.
7. A lightweight fabricated disassembly-free large form structure as recited in claim 6, wherein the steel bar trusses are arranged in parallel with the adjacent steel bar trusses with a certain interval therebetween, and the second steel bar truss is rotated 180 ° in the horizontal direction to the effect that the truss wires (5) of the two adjacent steel bar trusses appear to cross, thus serving to insert the horizontal steel bars, to be placed at the corner where the vertical steel bars (2) cross the truss wires (5).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021593624.6U CN214696280U (en) | 2020-08-04 | 2020-08-04 | Light-duty assembled exempts from to tear open big template structure |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021593624.6U CN214696280U (en) | 2020-08-04 | 2020-08-04 | Light-duty assembled exempts from to tear open big template structure |
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| CN214696280U true CN214696280U (en) | 2021-11-12 |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108222329A (en) * | 2018-03-27 | 2018-06-29 | 杨红领 | Non-dismantling formwork double-layer heat insulation in-situ concrete wall |
| CN114197856A (en) * | 2022-01-14 | 2022-03-18 | 锦州市好为尔保温材料有限公司 | Hidden back edge dismantling-free template for forming reinforced concrete member and construction process |
-
2020
- 2020-08-04 CN CN202021593624.6U patent/CN214696280U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108222329A (en) * | 2018-03-27 | 2018-06-29 | 杨红领 | Non-dismantling formwork double-layer heat insulation in-situ concrete wall |
| CN114197856A (en) * | 2022-01-14 | 2022-03-18 | 锦州市好为尔保温材料有限公司 | Hidden back edge dismantling-free template for forming reinforced concrete member and construction process |
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