CN214695769U

CN214695769U - Antiseep structure based on building engineering basement

Info

Publication number: CN214695769U
Application number: CN202023059287.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张魁杰; 邢南南; 张卫东; 邓翔
Original assignee: China Railway Construction Group Co Ltd
Current assignee: China Railway Construction Group Co Ltd
Priority date: 2020-12-17
Filing date: 2020-12-17
Publication date: 2021-11-12
Anticipated expiration: 2030-12-17

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of building engineering, a seepage prevention structure based on building engineering basement is related to, wherein, the light-weight waterproof protective wall comprises a wall body, wall body one side fixedly connected with ground basic unit, the lower fixed surface of ground basic unit is connected with the articulamentum, the inside fixedly connected with buffer layer of articulamentum, the inside fixedly connected with inoxidizing coating of buffer layer, the inside fixedly connected with underground piping of inoxidizing coating, ground basic unit's fixed surface is connected with the asbestos layer, the fixed surface on asbestos layer is connected with the foam blanket. The anti-seepage structure based on the basement of the building engineering has the advantages that the rigid waterproof layer, the flexible waterproof layer, the asbestos layer and the foam layer are arranged, so that the two waterproof layers are arranged on the upstream surfaces of the floor and the wall, the rigidity and flexibility are mutually complemented, a plurality of defense lines are formed, a reliable waterproof system is formed, the purpose of enhancing the waterproof function of the basement is achieved, and the condition that stagnant water leaks into the room through the wall is prevented.

Description

Antiseep structure based on building engineering basement

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of building engineering, concretely relates to antiseep structure based on building engineering basement.

Background

The basement is that the height of the ground of a room lower than the ground level of the outdoor is more than half of the net height of the room, and a multi-storey and high-rise building needs a deeper foundation. The basement is built below the bottom layer of the house, so that the building land utilization efficiency can be improved, the basement is built by fully utilizing the deep burial depth of some high-rise building bases, and the economic effect and the using effect are good. The basement is divided into a common basement and an air defense basement according to functions; according to the structural material, the concrete structure basement has a brick wall structure and a concrete structure basement, and according to the structural form, the concrete structure basement has a full basement and a half basement.

In the construction process of the basement, the water resistance is often the most important thing, but the basement in the prior art generally has the problems of water seepage and water leakage, and the like, in view of this, the existing structure and the deficiency are researched and improved, and the anti-seepage structure based on the basement in the building engineering is provided, so as to achieve the purpose of more practical value.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

To solve the problems set forth in the background art described above. The utility model provides a antiseep structure based on building engineering basement, it has solved the technical problem that the basement infiltration leaked.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides an antiseep structure based on building engineering basement, includes the wall body, wall body one side fixedly connected with ground basic unit, the lower fixed surface of ground basic unit is connected with the articulamentum, the inside fixedly connected with buffer layer of articulamentum, the inside fixedly connected with inoxidizing coating of buffer layer, the inside fixedly connected with underground piping of inoxidizing coating, the fixed surface of ground basic unit is connected with the asbestos layer, the fixed surface on asbestos layer is connected with the foam blanket, the fixed surface on foam blanket is connected with the cement layer, the fixed surface on cement blanket is connected with the floor, the fixed surface on wall body is connected with flexible waterproof layer, the fixed surface on flexible waterproof layer is connected with rigid waterproof layer, rigid waterproof layer's fixed surface is connected with the decorative layer.

As a further aspect of the present invention: and a waterproof roll material layer is arranged at the crack between the wall body and the foundation layer.

As a further aspect of the present invention: one side of the floor is fixedly connected with the decorative layer, and the lower surface of the floor is fixedly connected with the waterproof roll material layer.

As a further aspect of the present invention: and one sides of the cement layer, the foam layer and the asbestos layer are fixedly connected with the waterproof roll material layer.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the lower surfaces of the rigid waterproof layer, the flexible waterproof layer and the decorative layer are fixedly connected with the upper surface of the waterproof roll material layer.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the two sides of the rigid waterproof layer, the flexible waterproof layer and the decorative layer are fixedly connected with additional coiled material layers, and the additional coiled material layers are arranged at corners of the wall body.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. this seepage prevention structure based on building engineering basement through setting up rigid waterproof layer, flexible waterproof layer, asbestos layer and foam blanket, in actual application, through the cooperation between the aforesaid, makes floor and wall body upstream face all set up twice waterproof layer, forms just gentle to be good at, and the line of defence forms a reliable waterproof system, reaches the purpose that strengthens the waterproof function of basement to the condition emergence that the stagnant water permeates the wall body seepage to the room prevents to appear.

2. This anti-seepage structure based on building engineering basement through setting up waterproofing membrane layer and coiled material additional layer, in actual application, through the cooperation between the aforesaid, can carry out a good protection to the corner of basement and edge to further improvement basement's water-proof effects avoids the water source to go deep into indoorly through corner and edge.

3. This anti-seepage structure based on building engineering basement through setting up buffer layer, articulamentum and inoxidizing coating, in actual application, through the cooperation between the aforesaid, can protect the shock attenuation to various underground pipe in the basement to avoid producing the gap because of underground pipe's installation department and causing the water source to pile up and cause the water source to soak the indoor condition gradually, further improvement basement's waterproof grade.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:

fig. 1 is a schematic front view of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic structural view of the front view section of the underground pipeline of the present invention;

in the figure: 1. a foam layer; 2. an asbestos layer; 3. a ground layer; 4. a connecting layer; 5. a shock-absorbing layer; 6. a protective layer; 7. an underground pipeline; 8. a cement layer; 9. a floor; 10. a waterproof roll layer; 11. a decorative layer; 12. A rigid waterproof layer; 13. a flexible waterproof layer; 14. a wall body; 15. additional layers are added to the web.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Examples

Referring to fig. 1-2, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides an antiseep structure based on building engineering basement, includes

wall body

14, 14 one side fixedly connected with ground basic unit 3 of wall body, and the lower fixed surface of ground basic unit 3 is connected with articulamentum 4, and the inside fixedly connected with buffer layer 5 of articulamentum 4, the inside fixedly connected with inoxidizing coating 6 of buffer layer 5, the inside fixedly connected with underground pipeline 7 of inoxidizing coating 6.

Through setting up buffer layer 5, articulamentum 4 and inoxidizing coating 6, in the application of reality, through the cooperation between the aforesaid, can protect the shock attenuation to various underground pipe 7 in the basement to avoid producing the gap because of underground pipe 7's installation department and cause the water source to pile up and cause the water source to immerse the indoor condition gradually, further improvement basement's waterproof grade.

The fixed surface of the foundation layer 3 is connected with an asbestos layer 2, the fixed surface of the asbestos layer 2 is connected with a foam layer 1, the fixed surface of the foam layer 1 is connected with a cement layer 8, the fixed surface of the cement layer 8 is connected with a floor 9, the fixed surface of a wall 14 is connected with a flexible waterproof layer 13, and the fixed surface of the flexible waterproof layer 13 is connected with a rigid waterproof layer 12.

Through setting up rigid waterproof layer 12, flexible waterproof layer 13, asbestos layer 2 and foam blanket 1, in the practical application, through the cooperation between the aforesaid, make floor 9 and wall body 14 upstream face all set up two waterproof layers, form the firm and soft mutual benefit, the line of multiple defence forms a reliable waterproof system, reaches the purpose of reinforcing basement waterproofing function to prevent that the stagnant water from permeating indoor condition emergence through wall body 14.

The fixed surface of rigid waterproof layer 12 is connected with decorative layer 11, and wall body 14 is provided with waterproofing membrane layer 10 with the crack department of ground base layer 3, and one side and the decorative layer 11 fixed connection of floor 9, the lower surface and the waterproofing membrane layer 10 fixed connection of floor 9, rigid waterproof layer 12, flexible waterproof layer 13 and decorative layer 11's both sides fixedly connected with coiled material additional layer 15, and coiled material additional layer 15 sets up the corner at wall body 14.

Through setting up waterproof roll material layer 10 and the additional layer 15 of coiled material, in the practical application, through the cooperation between the aforesaid, can carry out a good protection to the corner of basement and edge to further improvement basement's water-proof effects avoids the water source to go deep into indoor through corner and edge.

Specifically, one side of the cement layer 8, the foam layer 1 and the asbestos layer 2 is fixedly connected with the waterproof roll material layer 10.

Specifically, the lower surfaces of the rigid waterproof layer 12, the flexible waterproof layer 13 and the decorative layer 11 are fixedly connected with the upper surface of the waterproof roll layer 10.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation does:

s1, when the device is installed, firstly, a protective layer 6 is built on the surface of an underground pipeline 7, then a damping layer 5 is built on the surface of the protective layer 6, then a connecting layer 4 is built on the surface of the damping layer 5, then a foundation layer 3 is built on the surface of the connecting layer 4, meanwhile, a waterproof coiled material layer 10 is arranged at the gap between the foundation layer 3 and a wall 14, then an asbestos layer 2 is built on the surface of the foundation layer 3, then a foam layer 1 is built on the surface of the asbestos layer 2, meanwhile, the asbestos layer 2 is ensured to be fixedly connected with the surface of the waterproof coiled material layer 10 at one side of the foam layer 1, meanwhile, a coiled material additional layer 15 is arranged at the switching position of the wall 14, the construction work of the waterproof layer of the basement can be completed by ensuring the fixed connection of the surfaces of the coiled material layer 15 and the waterproof coiled material layer 10, the flexible waterproof layer 13, the rigid waterproof layer 12 and the decorative layer 11, meanwhile, the decorative layer 11 is built on the surface of the rigid waterproof layer 12, building a floor 9 on the surface of the foam layer 1;

s2, under the action of the rigid waterproof layer 12, the flexible waterproof layer 13, the asbestos layer 2 and the foam layer 1, two waterproof layers are arranged on the upstream surfaces of the floor 9 and the wall 14, so that a rigid-flexible waterproof system and a plurality of defense lines are formed, a reliable waterproof system is formed, the purpose of enhancing the waterproof function of the basement is achieved, and the situation that stagnant water leaks into a room through the wall 14 is prevented;

s3, under the effect of waterproofing membrane layer 10 and coiled material additional layer 15, can carry out a good protection to the corner and the edge of basement, thereby further improvement basement ' S water-proof effects, it is indoor to avoid the water source to go deep into through corner and edge, at buffer layer 5, under the effect of articulamentum 4 and inoxidizing coating 6, can protect the shock attenuation to various underground pipe 7 in the basement, thereby avoid producing the gap because of underground pipe 7 ' S installation department and causing the water source to pile up and cause the water source to soak indoor condition gradually, further improvement basement ' S waterproof grade.

While embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it is to be understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the present invention, and that modifications, alterations, substitutions and variations may be made to the above embodiments by those of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a antiseep structure based on building engineering basement, includes wall body (14), its characterized in that: the floor is characterized in that a foundation layer (3) is fixedly connected to one side of the wall body (14), a connecting layer (4) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the foundation layer (3), a shock absorption layer (5) is fixedly connected to the inner part of the connecting layer (4), an protective layer (6) is fixedly connected to the inner part of the shock absorption layer (5), an underground pipeline (7) is fixedly connected to the inner part of the protective layer (6), an asbestos layer (2) is fixedly connected to the surface of the foundation layer (3), a foam layer (1) is fixedly connected to the surface of the asbestos layer (2), a cement layer (8) is fixedly connected to the surface of the foam layer (1), a floor (9) is fixedly connected to the surface of the cement layer (8), a flexible waterproof layer (13) is fixedly connected to the surface of the wall body (14), and a rigid waterproof layer (12) is fixedly connected to the surface of the flexible waterproof layer (13), the surface of the rigid waterproof layer (12) is fixedly connected with a decorative layer (11).

2. The anti-leakage structure based on the basement of the construction engineering as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and a waterproof roll material layer (10) is arranged at the crack between the wall body (14) and the foundation layer (3).

3. The anti-leakage structure based on the basement of the construction engineering as claimed in claim 1, wherein: one side of the floor (9) is fixedly connected with the decoration layer (11), and the lower surface of the floor (9) is fixedly connected with the waterproof roll material layer (10).

4. The anti-leakage structure based on the basement of the construction engineering as claimed in claim 2, wherein: and one sides of the cement layer (8), the foam layer (1) and the asbestos layer (2) are fixedly connected with the waterproof roll material layer (10).

5. The anti-leakage structure based on the basement of the construction engineering as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the lower surfaces of the rigid waterproof layer (12), the flexible waterproof layer (13) and the decorative layer (11) are fixedly connected with the upper surface of the waterproof roll material layer (10).

6. The anti-leakage structure based on the basement of the construction engineering as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the two sides of the rigid waterproof layer (12), the flexible waterproof layer (13) and the decorative layer (11) are fixedly connected with a coiled material additional layer (15), and the coiled material additional layer (15) is arranged at the corner of the wall body (14).