CN214194681U - Basement bottom plate waterproof construction - Google Patents
Basement bottom plate waterproof construction Download PDFInfo
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- CN214194681U CN214194681U CN202022927155.3U CN202022927155U CN214194681U CN 214194681 U CN214194681 U CN 214194681U CN 202022927155 U CN202022927155 U CN 202022927155U CN 214194681 U CN214194681 U CN 214194681U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a basement bottom plate waterproof construction, including basement basic unit, basement basic unit's upside is provided with the wall body, basement basic unit's upside sets up recess one, the inboard of recess is provided with concrete placement platform, concrete placement platform's upside fixed mounting has the fixed plate, the inboard of fixed plate is provided with the gravel layer, the upside on gravel layer is provided with the cement mortar screed-coat, the upside of cement mortar screed-coat is provided with the bottom plate body, the downside of bottom plate body flushes with basement basic unit's upside. This basement bottom plate waterproof construction, steam go out the water drainage through the outlet pipe on concrete placement platform right side, prevent that the bottom plate body from getting damp, and the cement mortar screed-coat can keep the level with the plane of whole basement, by supreme back up, flame retardant coating and last waterproof coating of being provided with respectively down at the upside of bottom plate body, can make whole structure more stable, also can be waterproof better simultaneously.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a waterproof technical field specifically is a basement bottom plate waterproof construction.
Background
A basement is a room in a building that is below the outdoor floor. The basement is built below the bottom layer of the house, the building land utilization efficiency can be improved, the foundation of some high-rise buildings is buried deeply, the basement is built by fully utilizing the depth, the economic effect and the using effect are good, the types of the basement are divided according to functions, the common basement and the air defense basement are divided according to structural materials, the brick wall structure and the concrete structure are divided according to the structural form, and the full basement and the half basement are arranged.
Because the basement can not shine sunshine throughout the year, and mostly all below ground, therefore most of basements all will have special bottom plate waterproof construction, but most of bottom plate waterproof constructions all are fairly simple, can not be waterproof effectively, also can not in time discharge out the water in the basement simultaneously to caused the basement humidity, unable normal use.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a basement bottom plate waterproof construction to it is fairly simple to provide waterproof construction in solving above-mentioned background art, can not be waterproof effectively, can't in time discharge away's problem.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a basement bottom plate waterproof construction, includes basement basic unit, basement basic unit's upside is provided with the wall body, recess one has been seted up to basement basic unit's upside, the inboard of recess is provided with concrete placement platform, concrete placement platform's upside fixed mounting has the fixed plate, the inboard of fixed plate is provided with the gravel layer, the upside on gravel layer is provided with the cement mortar screed-coat, the upside of cement mortar screed-coat is provided with the bottom plate body, the downside of bottom plate body flushes with basement basic unit's upside.
Preferably, the downside of bottom plate body is provided with down waterproof coating, the upside of bottom plate body is provided with the back up coat, the upside of back up coat is provided with the flame retardant coating, the upside of flame retardant coating is provided with waterproof coating, go up waterproof coating and waterproof coating's specification the same down, and go up waterproof coating and waterproof coating's material polymer cement base down.
Preferably, a water outlet pipe is arranged on the right side of the concrete pouring platform, a tangent plane inclined by 30 degrees is arranged on the upper side of the concrete pouring platform, a water storage tank is arranged on the upper side of the concrete pouring platform, the water storage tank is arranged on the outer side of the tangent plane, and a circulation channel is arranged between the upper side of the water storage tank and the fixing plate.
Preferably, the inner side of the groove is provided with a first waterproof layer, the inner side of the wall body is provided with a second waterproof layer, the thicknesses of the first waterproof layer and the second waterproof layer are the same, and the first waterproof layer is arranged on the upper side of the concrete pouring platform.
Preferably, a cavity is arranged between the cement mortar leveling layer and the lower waterproof coating, a supporting plate is arranged on the inner side of the cavity, and the supporting plate is fixedly installed on the upper side of the cement mortar leveling layer.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
1. according to the basement bottom plate waterproof structure, the concrete pouring table is arranged on the inner side of the basement base layer, under the condition that the basement is wet, water vapor can flow into the water storage tank through the tangent plane on the upper side of the concrete pouring table, and then the water is discharged through the water outlet pipe on the right side of the concrete pouring table, so that the water cannot be deposited in the water storage tank, and the bottom plate body is prevented from getting damp;
2. according to the basement bottom plate waterproof structure, the fixed plate is arranged on the upper side of the concrete pouring platform, the gravel layer is arranged on the inner side of the fixed plate, meanwhile, the cement mortar leveling layer is arranged on the upper side of the gravel layer, the plane of the whole basement can be kept horizontal, the supporting plate is arranged between the cement mortar leveling layer and the lower waterproof coating, a certain gap can be reserved, and the lower side of the bottom plate body is prevented from being touched with water;
3. this basement bottom plate waterproof construction is provided with waterproof coating under the one deck at the downside of bottom plate body, and upside at the bottom plate body is by supreme back up coat, flame retardant coating and last waterproof coating of being provided with respectively down, can make overall structure more stable, also can be waterproof better simultaneously.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the cross-sectional structure of the bottom plate body of the present invention;
fig. 3 is the utility model discloses concrete placement platform spatial structure sketch map.
In the figure: 1. a basement base layer; 2. a wall body; 3. a groove; 4. a concrete pouring platform; 5. a fixing plate; 6. a sandstone layer; 7. leveling layer of cement mortar; 8. a bottom plate body; 9. a reinforcement layer; 10. a fire barrier layer; 11. applying a waterproof coating; 12. a flow-through channel; 13. a first waterproof layer; 14. a water outlet pipe; 15. cutting into noodles; 16. a water storage tank; 17. a second waterproof layer; 18. a lower waterproof coating; 19. a cavity; 20. and a support plate.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a basement bottom plate waterproof structure comprises a basement base layer 1, a wall body 2, a groove 3, a concrete pouring platform 4, a fixing plate 5, a sandstone layer 6, a cement mortar leveling layer 7, a bottom plate body 8, a reinforcing layer 9 and a fireproof layer 10, go up waterproof coating 11, circulation passageway 12, waterproof layer 13, outlet pipe 14, tangent plane 15, the aqua storage tank 16, waterproof layer two 17, waterproof coating 18 down, cavity 19, backup pad 20, basement basic unit 1's upside is provided with wall body 2, basement basic unit 1's upside is seted up fluted 3, recess 3's inboard is provided with concrete placement platform 4, concrete placement platform 4's upside fixed mounting has fixed plate 5, fixed plate 5's inboard is provided with gravel layer 6, gravel layer 6's upside is provided with cement mortar screed-coat 7, cement mortar screed-coat 7's upside is provided with bottom plate body 8, bottom plate body 8's downside flushes with basement basic unit 1's upside.
Further, bottom plate body 8's downside is provided with down waterproof coating 18, bottom plate body 8's upside is provided with back up coat 9, back up coat 9's upside is provided with flame retardant coating 10, flame retardant coating 10's upside is provided with waterproof coating 11, it is the same with lower waterproof coating 18's specification to go up waterproof coating 11, and go up waterproof coating 11 and lower waterproof coating 18's material polymer cement base, flame retardant coating 10 can prevent that the basement from being fired on, avoid causing personnel's damage, it can play dual waterproof effect with lower waterproof coating 18 to go up waterproof coating 11, avoid the basement to wet.
Furthermore, a water outlet pipe 14 is arranged on the right side of the concrete pouring table 4, a tangent plane 15 inclined by 30 degrees is arranged on the upper side of the concrete pouring table 4, a water storage tank 16 is arranged on the upper side of the concrete pouring table 4, the water storage tank 16 is arranged on the outer side of the tangent plane 15, a circulation channel 12 is arranged between the upper side of the water storage tank 16 and the fixing plate 5, water flows into the water storage tank 16 through the tangent plane 15 and then is discharged through the water outlet pipe 14, and water deposition is avoided below.
Further, a first waterproof layer 13 is arranged on the inner side of the groove 3, a second waterproof layer 17 is arranged on the inner side of the wall body 2, the thicknesses of the first waterproof layer 17 and the second waterproof layer 13 are the same, the first waterproof layer 13 is arranged on the upper side of the concrete pouring platform 4, and the second waterproof layer 17 can prevent the indoor wall body 2 from being affected with damp.
Further, be provided with cavity 19 between cement mortar screed-coat 7 and the lower waterproof coating 18, the inboard of cavity 19 is provided with backup pad 20, and backup pad 20 fixed mounting is in the upside of cement mortar screed-coat 7, and backup pad 20 plays the effect of supporting whole bottom plate body 8, prevents that water is touchhed to bottom plate body 8's downside.
The working principle is as follows: firstly, a groove 3 is dug on the upper side of a basement base layer 1, a concrete pouring platform 4 is poured, a water storage tank 16 is arranged on the upper side of the concrete pouring platform 4, a water outlet pipe 14 is connected, a fixing plate 5 is installed, a sandstone layer 6 and a cement mortar leveling layer 7 are filled on the inner side of the fixing plate 5, a supporting plate 20 is installed on the upper side of the cement mortar leveling layer 7, a first waterproof layer 13 and a second waterproof layer 17 are respectively brushed on the inner sides of the groove 3 and a wall body 2, a bottom plate body 8 is installed, the concrete pouring platform 4 is arranged on the inner side of the basement base layer 1, under the wet basement, water vapor can flow into the water storage tank 16 through a tangent plane 15 on the upper side of the concrete pouring platform 4, then the water is discharged through a water outlet pipe 14 on the right side of the concrete pouring platform 4, the water cannot be deposited in the water storage tank 16, the bottom plate body 8 is prevented from getting damp, the fixing plate 5 is arranged on the upper side of the concrete pouring platform 4, the inboard of fixed plate 5 is provided with gravel layer 6, gravel layer 6's upside still is provided with cement mortar screed-coat 7 simultaneously, can keep the plane of whole basement level, still be provided with backup pad 20 between cement mortar screed-coat 7 and waterproof coating 18 down, certain space can be left, avoid bottom plate body 8's downside to touch water, be provided with waterproof coating 18 under the one deck at bottom plate body 8's downside, upside at bottom plate body 8 is by supreme back up coat 9 that is provided with respectively down, flame retardant coating 10 and last waterproof coating 11, can make overall structure more stable, it is simultaneously also waterproof better.
It should be finally noted that the above only serves to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit the scope of the present invention, and that simple modifications or equivalent replacements performed by those skilled in the art to the technical solution of the present invention do not depart from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a basement bottom plate waterproof construction, includes basement basic unit, its characterized in that: the upside of basement basic unit is provided with the wall body, recess one has been seted up to the upside of basement basic unit, the inboard of recess is provided with concrete placement platform, concrete placement platform's upside fixed mounting has the fixed plate, the inboard of fixed plate is provided with the gravel layer, the upside on gravel layer is provided with the cement mortar screed-coat, the upside of cement mortar screed-coat is provided with the bottom plate body, the downside of bottom plate body flushes with the upside of basement basic unit.
2. The waterproof structure of basement bottom plate according to claim 1, characterized in that: the downside of bottom plate body is provided with down waterproof coating, the upside of bottom plate body is provided with the back up coat, the upside of back up coat is provided with the flame retardant coating, the upside of flame retardant coating is provided with waterproof coating, it is the same with waterproof coating's specification down to go up waterproof coating, and goes up waterproof coating and waterproof coating's material polymer cement base down.
3. The waterproof structure of basement bottom plate according to claim 1, characterized in that: the concrete pouring platform is characterized in that a water outlet pipe is arranged on the right side of the concrete pouring platform, a tangent plane inclined by 30 degrees is arranged on the upper side of the concrete pouring platform, a water storage tank is arranged on the upper side of the concrete pouring platform, the water storage tank is arranged on the outer side of the tangent plane, and a circulation channel is arranged between the upper side of the water storage tank and the fixing plate.
4. The waterproof structure of basement bottom plate according to claim 1, characterized in that: the concrete pouring platform is characterized in that a first waterproof layer is arranged on the inner side of the groove, a second waterproof layer is arranged on the inner side of the wall body, the thicknesses of the first waterproof layer and the second waterproof layer are the same, and the first waterproof layer is arranged on the upper side of the concrete pouring platform.
5. The waterproof structure of basement bottom plate according to claim 1, characterized in that: the waterproof coating comprises a cement mortar leveling layer, a lower waterproof coating and a supporting plate, wherein a cavity is arranged between the cement mortar leveling layer and the lower waterproof coating, the inner side of the cavity is provided with the supporting plate, and the supporting plate is fixedly installed on the upper side of the cement mortar leveling layer.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022927155.3U CN214194681U (en) | 2020-12-09 | 2020-12-09 | Basement bottom plate waterproof construction |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022927155.3U CN214194681U (en) | 2020-12-09 | 2020-12-09 | Basement bottom plate waterproof construction |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN214194681U true CN214194681U (en) | 2021-09-14 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022927155.3U Active CN214194681U (en) | 2020-12-09 | 2020-12-09 | Basement bottom plate waterproof construction |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN214194681U (en) |
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2020
- 2020-12-09 CN CN202022927155.3U patent/CN214194681U/en active Active
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