CN210562698U - Balcony waterproof construction - Google Patents
Balcony waterproof construction Download PDFInfo
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- CN210562698U CN210562698U CN201921357157.4U CN201921357157U CN210562698U CN 210562698 U CN210562698 U CN 210562698U CN 201921357157 U CN201921357157 U CN 201921357157U CN 210562698 U CN210562698 U CN 210562698U
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- water
- balcony
- permeable bed
- pipe
- permeable
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- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 8
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 65
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004078 waterproofing Methods 0.000 claims 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 12
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000012466 permeate Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000003044 adaptive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010426 asphalt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002457 bidirectional effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006353 environmental stress Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011380 pervious concrete Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a balcony waterproof construction belongs to interior decoration's technical field, including permeable bed, water-blocking layer and the cement base course that from the top set gradually, permeable bed upper surface level, bottom surface slope, the cement base course upper surface be with permeable bed bottom surface complex inclined plane, be provided with the infiltration pipe that is used for the drainage between the lower of permeable bed bottom surface and the lower of water-blocking layer upper surface. The utility model discloses the effect below having: the water on the balcony down permeates to water-blocking layer department through the permeable bed, because the permeable bed bottom surface slope, states cement-based layer upper surface for with permeable bed bottom surface complex inclined plane, water flows to water-blocking layer upper surface least significant end under the effect of gravity, then flows into the infiltration pipe in, discharge balcony in the infiltration pipe, balcony drainage performance and permeable bed upper surface shape do not have a problem, therefore balcony upper surface level need not the slope.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of interior decoration's technique and specifically relates to a balcony waterproof construction is related to.
Background
The balcony is the indoor extension of building, and along with the improvement of standard of living, everybody's quality of living pursuit also improves again, and people pursue comfortable, safety, practicality more to the detailed design theory in room, and the balcony in the traditional meaning that gives priority to sunning, laundry has now become viewing platform, sunshine room, gymnasium, storeroom, sunshine study etc. function various, the abundant nimble new generation balcony of space change.
The existing balcony water prevention is generally that a floor drain is arranged on a balcony, the floor drain is arranged for water prevention, the slope of the ground is ensured at first, and the floor drain is arranged on the lower side. Then, it is necessary to ensure that the balcony and the living room or the balcony and the living room have a height difference of at least 2-3 cm, and it is difficult to make the living room and the balcony have such a height difference, because the building itself may have a height difference of only about 1 cm.
The above prior art solutions have the following drawbacks: the ground gradient of balcony is not big, and the drainage effect just is not good enough, and water-proof effects is relatively poor, and the ground gradient of balcony is big, and the resident experience of resident is relatively poor.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a balcony waterproof construction that ground need not the slope.
The above utility model discloses an above-mentioned utility model purpose can realize through following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a balcony waterproof construction, includes permeable bed, water blocking layer and the cement base course that from the top set gradually, permeable bed upper surface level, bottom surface slope, the cement base course upper surface be with permeable bed bottom surface complex inclined plane, be provided with the infiltration pipe that is used for the drainage between permeable bed bottom surface lower extreme and the water blocking layer upper surface lower extreme.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, water on the balcony down permeates to water resisting layer department through the permeable bed, because the permeable bed bottom surface slope, states cement-based layer upper surface for with permeable bed bottom surface complex inclined plane, water flows to water resisting layer upper surface least significant end under the effect of gravity, then flows into the infiltration pipe in, discharge the balcony in the infiltration pipe, balcony drainage performance and permeable bed upper surface shape do not have a problem, therefore balcony upper surface level need not the slope.
The utility model discloses further set up to: the permeable layer is a permeable concrete layer.
By adopting the technical scheme, the pervious concrete is formed by coating a thin layer of cement slurry on the surface of coarse aggregate and mutually bonding to form a honeycomb structure with uniformly distributed pores, has high water permeability and higher bearing capacity than that of a common pervious brick, is superior to asphalt in durability and wear resistance and close to that of a common terrace, and avoids the defects of short service life, uneconomic performance and the like of the common pervious brick.
The utility model discloses further set up to: the water-resistant layer is a geomembrane.
By adopting the technical scheme, the geomembrane has excellent environmental stress cracking resistance and chemical corrosion resistance, and is strong in extensibility, high in adaptive deformability, mature in technology and convenient to operate.
The utility model discloses further set up to: the water seepage pipe is a single-wall corrugated water seepage pipe.
By adopting the technical scheme, the orifices of the single-wall corrugated water seepage pipe are positioned in the wave troughs, and the orifices are not easy to block due to the bidirectional action of the wave crests and the filter fabric, so that the smoothness of a water permeable system is ensured.
The utility model discloses further set up to: and a reinforcement cage is surrounded outside the water seepage pipe.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, before the infiltration pipe was laid, put into the steel reinforcement cage with the infiltration pipe, when the favourable permeable bed of avoiding laying, the infiltration pipe is by extrusion deformation and lead to the drainage effect variation.
The utility model discloses further set up to: the water seepage pipe is communicated with a water outlet pipe.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, infiltration pipe intercommunication outlet pipe, through the outlet pipe with the log raft play in the infiltration pipe, set up the outlet pipe, be convenient for switch on the drainage to the drainage system of building with water.
The utility model discloses further set up to: the infiltration pipe length direction slope sets up, the outlet pipe with the infiltration pipe least significant end is connected.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the infiltration pipe slope sets up, and water flows to the least significant end of infiltration pipe under the effect of gravity, is favorable to rivers among the infiltration pipe to lead to in the outlet pipe.
To sum up, the utility model discloses a beneficial technological effect does:
1. water on the balcony penetrates downwards to the water-blocking layer through the water-permeable layer, the bottom surface of the water-permeable layer inclines, the upper surface of the cement base layer is an inclined surface matched with the bottom surface of the water-blocking layer, and the water flows to the lowest end of the upper surface of the water-blocking layer under the action of gravity, then flows into the water seepage pipe and is discharged out of the balcony;
2. before the water seepage pipe is laid, the water seepage pipe is placed in a reinforcement cage, so that the problem that the drainage effect is poor due to extrusion deformation of the water seepage pipe when a permeable layer is laid is avoided;
3. the infiltration pipe slope sets up, and water flows to the least significant end of infiltration pipe under the effect of gravity, is favorable to rivers among the infiltration pipe to lead to in the outlet pipe.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the whole structure of the water seepage pipe of the present invention;
fig. 4 shows a front view of the infiltration pipe of the present invention.
In the figure, 1, a water permeable layer; 2. a water resistant layer; 3. a cement base layer; 4. a water seepage pipe; 41. a reinforcement cage; 42. and (5) discharging a water pipe.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Referring to fig. 1, for the utility model discloses a balcony waterproof construction, including permeable bed 1, water blocking layer 2 and the cement base layer 3 that from the top set gradually, permeable bed 1 is the concrete layer that permeates water, and water blocking layer 2 is the geomembrane.
Referring to fig. 2, the 1 upper surface level of permeable bed, the bottom surface slope, 3 upper surfaces of cement base layer be with 1 bottom surface complex inclined plane of permeable bed, be provided with between 1 bottom surface lower extreme of permeable bed and the 2 upper surface lower extreme of water-blocking layer and be used for the infiltration pipe 4 of drainage, infiltration pipe 4 is single wall ripple infiltration pipe, water on the balcony down permeates to 2 departments of water-blocking layer through permeable bed 1, because 1 bottom surface slope of permeable bed, state 3 upper surfaces of cement base layer be with 1 bottom surface complex inclined plane of permeable bed, water flows to 2 upper surface lower extremes of water-blocking layer under the effect of gravity, then flow in infiltration pipe 4.
Referring to fig. 3, a reinforcement cage 41 is surrounded outside the water seepage pipe 4, the water seepage pipe 4 is communicated with a water outlet pipe 42, and the water outlet pipe 42 is communicated with a drainage system of a building.
Referring to fig. 4, the length direction of the water seepage pipe 4 is obliquely arranged, the water outlet pipe 42 is connected with the lowest end of the water seepage pipe 4, the water seepage pipe 4 is obliquely arranged, and water flows to the lowest end of the water seepage pipe 4 under the action of gravity.
The implementation principle of the embodiment is as follows:
the water on the balcony passes through permeable bed 1 and down permeates to 2 departments of water blocking layer, because the slope of permeable bed 1 bottom surface, states 3 upper surfaces of cement-based layer for with permeable bed 1 bottom surface complex inclined plane, water flows to 2 upper surface least significant ends of water blocking layer under the effect of gravity, then flows into infiltration pipe 4, from the drainage pipe 4 discharge balcony in flowing into outlet pipe 42.
When the balcony is laid, the cement foundation layer and the water outlet pipe 42 are laid firstly, then the geomembrane water-blocking layer 2 is laid, the water seepage pipe 4 surrounding the reinforcement cage 41 is placed, the water seepage pipe 4 is communicated with the water outlet pipe 42, and finally the water-permeable layer 1 of the water-permeable concrete is laid.
The embodiment of this specific implementation mode is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, not limit according to this the utility model discloses a protection scope, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the utility model are covered within the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a balcony waterproof construction which characterized in that: including permeable bed (1), water-blocking layer (2) and cement basic unit (3) that from the top set gradually, permeable bed (1) upper surface level, bottom surface slope, cement basic unit (3) upper surface be with permeable bed (1) bottom surface complex inclined plane, be provided with between permeable bed (1) bottom surface lower extreme and the water-blocking layer (2) upper surface lower extreme and be used for the infiltration pipe (4) of drainage.
2. The balcony waterproofing structure according to claim 1, wherein: the permeable layer (1) is a permeable concrete layer.
3. The balcony waterproofing structure according to claim 1, wherein: the water-resistant layer (2) is a geomembrane.
4. The balcony waterproofing structure according to claim 1, wherein: the water seepage pipe (4) is a single-wall corrugated water seepage pipe (4).
5. The balcony waterproofing structure according to claim 1, wherein: and a reinforcement cage (41) is surrounded outside the water seepage pipe (4).
6. The balcony waterproofing structure according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein: the water seepage pipe (4) is communicated with a water outlet pipe (42).
7. The balcony waterproofing structure according to claim 6, wherein: the length direction of the water seepage pipe (4) is obliquely arranged, and the water outlet pipe (42) is connected with the lowest end of the water seepage pipe (4).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921357157.4U CN210562698U (en) | 2019-08-20 | 2019-08-20 | Balcony waterproof construction |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921357157.4U CN210562698U (en) | 2019-08-20 | 2019-08-20 | Balcony waterproof construction |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210562698U true CN210562698U (en) | 2020-05-19 |
Family
ID=70638318
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921357157.4U Active CN210562698U (en) | 2019-08-20 | 2019-08-20 | Balcony waterproof construction |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN210562698U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112267585A (en) * | 2020-11-27 | 2021-01-26 | 四川生活家家居集团有限公司 | A kind of kitchen and toilet door opening ground waterproof and moisture-proof system |
-
2019
- 2019-08-20 CN CN201921357157.4U patent/CN210562698U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112267585A (en) * | 2020-11-27 | 2021-01-26 | 四川生活家家居集团有限公司 | A kind of kitchen and toilet door opening ground waterproof and moisture-proof system |
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