CN215858304U - Anti-leakage structure for building engineering basement - Google Patents

Anti-leakage structure for building engineering basement Download PDF

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Publication number
CN215858304U
CN215858304U CN202122401172.8U CN202122401172U CN215858304U CN 215858304 U CN215858304 U CN 215858304U CN 202122401172 U CN202122401172 U CN 202122401172U CN 215858304 U CN215858304 U CN 215858304U
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layer
waterproof
basement
cement mortar
blanket
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CN202122401172.8U
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胡金海
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Zhejiang Yucheng Construction Co ltd
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Zhejiang Yucheng Construction Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an anti-leakage structure for a basement in building engineering, which comprises a concrete layer, a waterproof coiled material layer and a wall surface layer, wherein the concrete layer comprises a bottom layer and a waterproof blanket, the waterproof blanket is paved and attached to the upper end surface of the bottom layer, the waterproof blanket is fixedly bonded with the bottom layer, the waterproof coiled material layer is arranged at the upper end of the waterproof blanket, the waterproof coiled material layer is fixedly connected with the bottom layer through screws, the wall surface layer is arranged on the upper end surface of the bottom layer, the wall surface layer is fixedly connected with the bottom layer, when a user needs to use, the waterproof coiled material layer can be stably paved on the bottom surface of the basement through the bottom layer firstly, and the penetrated water source can be stably collected through an annular water tank, so that the water source can be discharged through a drain pipe in real time, and the waterproof blanket is paved at the upper end of the bottom layer to ensure that the waterproof effect of the bottom layer is increased, increase the anti-leakage effect of the bottom surface.

Description

Anti-leakage structure for building engineering basement
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of basement structures, in particular to an anti-leakage structure for a basement in building engineering.
Background
A basement is a room in a building that is below the outdoor floor. The basement is built below the bottom layer of the house, the building land utilization efficiency can be improved, the foundation burial depth of some high-rise buildings is large, the basement is built by fully utilizing the depth, the economic effect and the using effect are good, the type of the basement is divided into a common basement and an air defense basement according to the functions, a brick wall structure and a concrete structure basement are divided into structural materials, a full basement and a half basement are divided into structural forms, and no matter which basement needs to be correspondingly waterproof.
The inventor of the utility model finds that the existing basement of the building engineering has a single waterproof structure, and the situation of poor sealing effect exists in the actual use process, so that the ground leakage is easily caused after a water source appears in the basement, the long-time safe use of the basement is not facilitated, and meanwhile, the traditional basement wall does not have a corresponding protection structure, so that the water source on the ground can easily leak from the wall.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide an anti-leakage structure for a basement of building engineering, aiming at solving the problems that the existing basement of building engineering is single in waterproof structure and poor in sealing effect in the actual use process, so that ground leakage is easily caused after a water source appears in the basement, the basement is not beneficial to long-time safe use, and meanwhile, the wall surface of the traditional basement is not provided with a corresponding protection structure, so that the water source on the ground is easily leaked from the wall surface.
The utility model is realized by the following steps:
an anti-seepage structure for a basement of construction engineering comprises a concrete layer, a waterproof coiled material layer and a wall surface layer, the concrete layer comprises a bottom layer and a waterproof blanket, the waterproof blanket is paved on the upper end surface of the bottom layer, the waterproof blanket is adhered and fixed with the bottom layer, the waterproof coiled material layer is arranged at the upper end of the waterproof blanket and is fixedly connected with the bottom layer through screws, the wall surface layer is arranged on the upper end surface of the bottom layer, and the wall surface layer is fixedly connected with the bottom layer, so that the problem that the basement of the existing building engineering has a single waterproof structure is solved, the situation of poor sealing effect exists in the actual use process, so that the ground leakage is easily caused after a water source appears in the basement, the long-time safe use of the basement is not facilitated, meanwhile, the traditional basement wall does not have a corresponding protection structure, so that a water source on the ground is easy to leak from the wall.
Furthermore, an annular water tank is arranged on the bottom layer, a water drainage pipe is further arranged on the bottom layer, the water drainage pipe is communicated with the annular water tank, real-time drainage operation of the matched water drainage pipe is guaranteed through arrangement of the annular water tank, and the situation that the upper-end waterproof layer continues to permeate downwards after seepage is avoided.
Further, the waterproofing membrane layer is including stabilizing layer board and waterproof board, stabilize the even setting of layer board at the lower terminal surface of waterproof board, and stabilize layer board and waterproof board fixed connection, guarantee through the structure setting to the waterproofing membrane layer that the user can be stable install the waterproof board through stabilizing the layer board, guarantee that the user can come waterproof use through the waterproof board.
Further, the wall surface layer includes wall body and cement mortar protective layer, the cement mortar protective layer sets up on the medial surface of wall body, and cement mortar protective layer and wall body fixed connection, guarantees through the structure setting to the wall surface layer that the user can lay the cement mortar protective layer on the wall body, and then reaches the purpose that increases wall body water-proof effects.
Further, still be provided with on the medial surface of cement mortar protective layer and spread the layer, spread layer and cement mortar protective layer fixed connection, can also protect the cement mortar protective layer when increasing pleasing to the eye through setting up to spreading the layer, avoid using the damaged condition to appear in the cement mortar protective layer for a long time.
Further, the up end of waterproof board still is provided with the rubber asphalt coating layer, the fixed floor that is provided with of up end on the rubber asphalt coating layer still conveniently posts the floor when increasing waterproof board water-proof effects through setting up to the rubber asphalt coating layer, guarantees to come to protect the rubber asphalt coating layer through the floor.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: the utility model designs an anti-leakage structure for the basement of the building engineering by researching the structure and the using process of the traditional basement, ensures that a user can stably lay the anti-leakage structure on the bottom surface of the basement through the bottom layer when needing to use, ensures that the permeated water source can be stably collected through the annular water tank, can ensure that the water source can be discharged in real time through the drain pipe, simultaneously ensures that the waterproof effect of the bottom layer is increased by laying a waterproof blanket at the upper end of the bottom layer, increases the anti-leakage effect of the bottom surface, ensures that the user can stably fix the stabilizing support plate on the waterproof blanket through the screw after the waterproof blanket is stably and fixedly laid on the bottom layer, ensures that the waterproof blanket is further fixed through the stabilizing support plate, and is convenient for the user to stably lay the waterproof plate through the stabilizing support plate, simultaneously the floor can be stabilized through the rubberized asphalt coating layer to the waterproof board upper end of laying, just so can guarantee the multilayer protective effect in the ground use, in order to guarantee that the condition of seepage appears in the basement wall, still need set up the cement mortar protective layer on the wall body and reach water-proof effects's purpose, further increase water-proof effects through setting up to the shop layer simultaneously.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings that are required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present invention and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and for those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive efforts.
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the device of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the concrete layer and the stabilizing pallet of FIG. 1 in combination;
FIG. 3 is a top view of the apparatus shown in FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the wall covering of FIG. 1;
fig. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the flashing shown in fig. 1.
In the figure: 1. a concrete layer; 11. a bottom layer; 111. an annular water tank; 112. a drain pipe; 12. a waterproof blanket; 2. a waterproof roll layer; 21. stabilizing the supporting plate; 22. a waterproof sheet; 221. a rubber asphalt coating layer; 222. a floor; 3. a wall surface layer; 31. a wall body; 32. a cement mortar protective layer; 321. and (6) paving a pasting layer.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more apparent, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without any inventive step based on the embodiments of the present invention, are within the scope of the present invention. Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5, an anti-seepage structure for a basement in a building engineering comprises a concrete layer 1, a waterproof roll layer 2 and a wall surface layer 3, wherein the concrete layer 1 comprises a bottom layer 11 and a waterproof blanket 12, the waterproof blanket 12 is adhered to the upper end surface of the bottom layer 11, and the waterproof blanket 12 is adhered and fixed with the bottom layer 11, the anti-seepage structure for the basement in the building engineering is designed by researching the structure and the using process of the traditional basement, the anti-seepage structure for the basement in the building engineering ensures that a user can stably lay the water stably on the bottom surface of the basement through the bottom layer 11 when needing to use, and ensures that the permeated water source can be stably collected through an annular water tank 111, so that the water source can be discharged in real time through a drain pipe 112, and the waterproof effect of the bottom layer 11 can be ensured to be increased by laying the waterproof blanket 12 on the upper end of the bottom layer 11, increase the anti-seep effect of the bottom surface, after the water blanket 12 is stably fixed on the bottom layer 11, the user can stably fix the stabilizing support plate 21 on the water blanket 12 through the screw, and ensure the water blanket 12 is further fixed through the stabilizing support plate 21, and at the same time, the user can conveniently and stably lay the water-proof board 22 through the stabilizing support plate 21, and at the same time, the upper end of the water-proof board 22 can stably lay the floor 222 through the rubberized asphalt coating layer 221, so that the multi-layer protection effect in the process of using the ground can be ensured, and in order to ensure the leakage of the basement wall surface, the purpose of the water-proof effect can be achieved by arranging the cement mortar protection layer 32 on the wall 31, and at the same time, the water-proof effect is further increased through the arrangement of the laying layer 321, which effectively solves the single water-proof structure in the basement of the existing building engineering, and the poor sealing effect in the actual use process, therefore, ground leakage is easily caused after a water source appears in the basement, the basement is not beneficial to long-time safe use, meanwhile, the traditional basement wall surface has no corresponding protection structure, so that the water source on the ground easily leaks from the wall surface, the bottom layer 11 is provided with the annular water tank 111, the bottom layer 11 is also provided with the drain pipe 112, the drain pipe 112 is communicated with the annular water tank 111, real-time drainage operation by matching with the drain pipe 112 is ensured by arranging the annular water tank 111, and the situation that the upper waterproof layer continuously permeates downwards after leakage appears is avoided;
the waterproof roll material layer 2 is arranged at the upper end of the waterproof blanket 12, the waterproof roll material layer 2 is fixedly connected with the bottom layer 11 through screws, the waterproof roll material layer 2 comprises a stabilizing support plate 21 and a waterproof plate 22, the stabilizing support plate 21 is uniformly arranged on the lower end face of the waterproof plate 22, the stabilizing support plate 21 is fixedly connected with the waterproof plate 22, the waterproof plate 22 can be stably installed through the stabilizing support plate 21 by a user through the structural arrangement of the waterproof roll material layer 2, the user can be ensured to use the waterproof plate 22 for water prevention, the upper end face of the waterproof plate 22 is further provided with a rubber asphalt coating layer 221, the upper end face of the rubber asphalt coating layer 221 is fixedly provided with a floor 222, the waterproof effect of the waterproof plate 22 is improved through the arrangement of the rubber asphalt coating layer 221, meanwhile, the floor 222 is convenient to paste, and the rubber asphalt coating layer 221 is protected through the floor 222;
wall surface layer 3 sets up the up end at bottom 11, and wall surface layer 3 and 11 fixed connection of bottom, wall surface layer 3 includes wall body 31 and cement mortar protective layer 32, cement mortar protective layer 32 sets up on the medial surface of wall body 31, and cement mortar protective layer 32 and wall body 31 fixed connection, guarantee through the structure setting to wall surface layer 3 that the user can lay cement mortar protective layer 32 on wall body 31, and then reach the purpose that increases wall body 31 water-proof effects, still be provided with on the medial surface of cement mortar protective layer 32 and spread layer 321, spread layer 321 and cement mortar protective layer 32 fixed connection, can also protect cement mortar protective layer 32 when increasing pleasing to the eye through setting up to spreading layer 321, avoid using cement mortar protective layer 32 to appear the damaged condition for a long time.
The device obtained by the design can basically meet the use requirement of an anti-leakage structure for the basement of the building engineering, but the designer further improves the device with the aim of further improving the function.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a building engineering is antiseep structure for basement, includes concrete layer (1), waterproofing membrane layer (2) and wall layer (3), its characterized in that: concrete layer (1) includes bottom (11) and waterproof blanket (12), waterproof blanket (12) are laid and are pasted at the up end of bottom (11), and waterproof blanket (12) and bottom (11) bonding are fixed, waterproof coil stock layer (2) set up the upper end at waterproof blanket (12), and waterproof coil stock layer (2) pass through screw and bottom (11) fixed connection, wall layer (3) set up the up end at bottom (11), and wall layer (3) and bottom (11) fixed connection.
2. The anti-leakage structure for the basement of the construction engineering as claimed in claim 1, wherein the bottom layer (11) is provided with an annular water tank (111), and the bottom layer (11) is further provided with a drain pipe (112), wherein the drain pipe (112) is communicated with the annular water tank (111).
3. The anti-leakage structure for the basement in the building engineering according to claim 2, wherein the waterproof roll layer (2) comprises a stabilizing support plate (21) and a waterproof plate (22), the stabilizing support plate (21) is uniformly arranged on the lower end surface of the waterproof plate (22), and the stabilizing support plate (21) is fixedly connected with the waterproof plate (22).
4. The anti-leakage structure for the basement of the construction engineering as claimed in claim 3, wherein the wall surface layer (3) comprises a wall body (31) and a cement mortar protective layer (32), the cement mortar protective layer (32) is arranged on the inner side surface of the wall body (31), and the cement mortar protective layer (32) is fixedly connected with the wall body (31).
5. The anti-leakage structure for the basement of the construction engineering as claimed in claim 4, wherein the inner side surface of the cement mortar protective layer (32) is further provided with a paving layer (321), and the paving layer (321) is fixedly connected with the cement mortar protective layer (32).
6. The anti-leakage structure for the basement of the construction engineering as claimed in claim 5, wherein the waterproof board (22) is further provided with a rubber asphalt coating layer (221), and the upper end surface of the rubber asphalt coating layer (221) is fixedly provided with a floor (222).
CN202122401172.8U 2021-10-03 2021-10-03 Anti-leakage structure for building engineering basement Active CN215858304U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122401172.8U CN215858304U (en) 2021-10-03 2021-10-03 Anti-leakage structure for building engineering basement

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122401172.8U CN215858304U (en) 2021-10-03 2021-10-03 Anti-leakage structure for building engineering basement

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN215858304U true CN215858304U (en) 2022-02-18

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114592651A (en) * 2022-03-04 2022-06-07 安徽凯辰新材料有限公司 Self-repairing maintenance-free waterproof system for roof and construction method

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114592651A (en) * 2022-03-04 2022-06-07 安徽凯辰新材料有限公司 Self-repairing maintenance-free waterproof system for roof and construction method
CN114592651B (en) * 2022-03-04 2024-03-12 安徽中科凯辰高分子材料有限公司 Roof self-repairing maintenance-free waterproof system and construction method

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