CN214692291U

CN214692291U - Material distribution conveying system for garbage fermentation tank

Info

Publication number: CN214692291U
Application number: CN202121062524.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 韩威华; 刘镇; 郭芳先; 王于玺
Original assignee: Shandong Sukahan Bio Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Shandong Sukahan Bio Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-05-18
Filing date: 2021-05-18
Publication date: 2021-11-12
Anticipated expiration: 2031-05-18

Abstract

The utility model discloses a cloth conveying system for a garbage fermentation tank, which comprises a cloth bin, wherein the cloth bin is fixedly connected in a rectangular frame, the cloth bin sequentially comprises a rectangular box body part, a bucket-shaped box body part and a cylindrical part from top to bottom, the bottom of the cylindrical part is provided with a strip-shaped cloth hole, a cloth main shaft is arranged in the cylindrical part, and the cloth main shaft is fixedly connected with a positive helical blade and a negative helical blade; two arc-shaped adjusting plates which are symmetrically arranged are arranged outside the strip-shaped material distribution hole, and a material distribution gap with adjustable width is arranged between the two arc-shaped adjusting plates; the end parts of the arc-shaped adjusting plates are respectively and fixedly connected with one ends of the adjusting arms, the other ends of the adjusting arms are fixedly connected with a ring body, and the ring body is sleeved on a shaft head of the cloth main shaft; the utility model provides a pair of cloth conveying system for rubbish fermentation vat can make even tiling of material to rubbish fermentation vat in, the material can not form and pile up, and cloth speed is convenient for realize automatically regulated.

Description

Material distribution conveying system for garbage fermentation tank

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a rubbish is cloth conveying system for fermentation vat belongs to cloth conveying system equipment technical field.

Background

The utility model discloses a chinese utility model patent that publication number is CN208217935U discloses a cloth machine for biomass fertilizer fermentation vat, including the conveyer belt that is used for the material to carry, but conveyer belt lateral shifting, the conveyer belt includes that two are rich there is the roller of winding of conveyer belt, be equipped with the axis on the roller, the axis both ends have connect the gear, rotate with the axis is synchronous around the roller, the gear with around being equipped with the bearing between the roller, still be equipped with on the roller and can make the gear follow around roller pivoted clutch, still include the rack, the gear can mesh on the rack and roll, the rack is fixed in the frame, the rack is two sets ofly, and parallel arrangement is in the frame both sides, the epaxial motor that has connect. This cloth machine utilizes the conveyer belt can directly carry the fermentation vat with the material to utilize running gear, realize even cloth, equipment can also realize that two fermentation vats side by side use a cloth machine cloth simultaneously, equipment switching is convenient, and is efficient, the material resources of using manpower sparingly.

The above devices still have disadvantages in the specific use process: the material is conveyed and distributed through the conveying belt, and because the blanking position of the conveying belt is relatively fixed, when the width of the fermentation tank is wide, the material cannot be uniformly paved in the inner cavity of the fermentation tank, and the material at the blanking position is easy to accumulate; in addition, the speed of the uniform distribution is not easily adjustable.

In view of the above, the prior art is obviously inconvenient and disadvantageous in practical use, and needs to be improved.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a material distribution conveying system for a garbage fermentation tank, aiming at the defects in the background art, which can ensure that materials are evenly paved in the garbage fermentation tank and can not be piled up; the cloth speed is convenient for realize automatically regulated.

For solving the technical problem, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme:

a distributing and conveying system for a garbage fermentation tank comprises a distributing bin, wherein the distributing bin is fixedly connected in a rectangular frame; the cloth bin comprises a rectangular box body part, a hopper-shaped box body part and a cylindrical part from top to bottom in sequence; the bottom of the cylindrical part is provided with a strip-shaped cloth hole, and the width of the strip-shaped cloth hole is 2-10 cm; a cloth main shaft is arranged in the cylindrical part, and positive and negative helical blades are fixedly connected to the cloth main shaft; two arc-shaped adjusting plates which are symmetrically arranged are arranged outside the strip-shaped cloth hole, and a cloth gap with adjustable width is arranged between the two arc-shaped adjusting plates; the end part of the arc-shaped adjusting plate is respectively and fixedly connected with one end of an adjusting arm, and the other end of the adjusting arm is fixedly connected with the annular body; the ring body is sleeved on the shaft head of the cloth main shaft.

Furthermore, the rectangular box body part is arranged in a vertically through mode, and a port at the bottom of the rectangular box body part is fixedly connected with a port at the top of the hopper-shaped box body part; the bottom port of the bucket-shaped box body is fixedly connected with the cylindrical part, and the bucket-shaped box body is communicated with the inner cavity of the cylindrical part.

Further, the center line of the cylindrical portion is disposed horizontally.

Further, rollers are mounted at the bottom of the rectangular frame and driven by a traveling motor; the traveling motor is arranged on a bottom framework of the cuboid frame and is positioned at the bottom of the hopper-shaped box body part; the traveling direction of the roller is perpendicular to the center line of the cylindrical portion.

Further, the material distribution main shaft is driven by a material distribution motor which is a positive and negative motor; the cloth motor is arranged on a bottom framework of the cuboid frame and is positioned at the bottom of the hopper-shaped box body part; the cloth motor and the traveling motor are symmetrically arranged.

Furthermore, the number of the adjusting arms and the number of the ring bodies are 4.

Furthermore, two ends of the cylindrical part are respectively provided with a hydraulic oil cylinder which is horizontally arranged, the head of a piston rod of the hydraulic oil cylinder is hinged with one adjusting arm through a hinge seat, and the tail part of a cylinder barrel of the hydraulic oil cylinder is hinged with the other adjusting arm through a hinge seat; the number of the hydraulic oil cylinders is two.

The utility model adopts the above technical scheme after, compare with prior art, have following advantage:

the utility model discloses in, in with the leading-in cloth storehouse of material, it is rotatory that the motor of marcing drives the gyro wheel through chain drive, the gyro wheel drives cloth storehouse and removes in the inner chamber top of rubbish fermentation vat, cloth storehouse removes in-process cloth motor synchronous start, the cloth motor drives cloth main shaft and positive and negative helical blade and just reverses according to certain time interval, make even strip form cloth hole of passing of material, tile behind the cloth clearance to the rubbish fermentation vat in, the material tiling in-process can be through control hydraulic cylinder's flexible, realize the automatically regulated to cloth clearance width, and then realize the regulation of cloth speed.

The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of FIG. 2;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a cloth spindle and forward and reverse spiral blades.

In the figure, 1-material distribution bin, 2-rectangular box body part, 3-bucket box body part, 4-cylindrical part, 5-cuboid frame, 6-roller, 7-travelling motor, 8-long strip-shaped material distribution hole, 9-material distribution main shaft, 10-positive and negative helical blades, 11-material distribution motor, 12-arc-shaped adjusting plate, 13-material distribution gap, 14-adjusting arm, 15-circular ring body, 16-hydraulic oil cylinder and 17-hinged seat.

Detailed Description

In order to clearly understand the technical features, objects, and effects of the present invention, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

As shown in fig. 1-4 jointly, the utility model provides a rubbish is cloth conveying system for fermentation vat, including cloth storehouse 1 and cuboid frame 5, 1 rigid coupling in cuboid frame 5 in the cloth storehouse, cuboid frame 5 plays the support function to cloth storehouse 1.

The cloth bin 1 comprises a rectangular box body part 2, a bucket-shaped box body part 3 and a cylindrical part 4 from top to bottom in sequence.

The rectangular box body part 2 is arranged in a vertically through mode, a top port of the rectangular box body part 2 is used for guiding materials, and a bottom port of the rectangular box body part 2 is fixedly connected with a top port of the hopper-shaped box body part 3; the bottom port of the bucket-shaped box body part 3 is fixedly connected with the cylindrical part 4, and the inner cavity of the bucket-shaped box body part 3 is communicated with the inner cavity of the cylindrical part 4; the center line of the cylindrical portion 4 is arranged horizontally.

The bottom of the cuboid frame 5 is provided with a roller 6, the roller 6 can run on the top of the fermentation tank, and two sides of the top of the fermentation tank are provided with rails; the roller 6 is driven by a traveling motor 7; the traveling motor 7 is arranged on a bottom framework of the cuboid frame 5 and is positioned at the bottom of the hopper-shaped box body part 3; the travelling motor 7 drives the roller 6 to rotate through chain transmission, so that the cuboid frame 5 and the material distribution bin 1 move; the roller 6 is arranged in a direction perpendicular to the center line of the cylindrical portion 4.

The bottom of the cylindrical part 4 is provided with a strip-shaped cloth hole 8, the width of the strip-shaped cloth hole 8 is 2-10cm, and the strip-shaped cloth hole 8 is used for uniformly distributing the materials in the material distribution bin 1 into the fermentation tank.

A cloth main shaft 9 is installed inside the cylindrical part 4, a positive helical blade 10 and a negative helical blade 10 are fixedly connected to the cloth main shaft 9, and the diameter of the positive helical blade 10 is matched with the inner wall of the cylindrical part 4.

The cloth main shaft 9 is driven by a cloth motor 11; the cloth motor 11 is a positive and negative motor, and the cloth motor 11 is arranged on a bottom framework of the cuboid frame 5 and is positioned at the bottom of the hopper-shaped box body part 3; the cloth motor 11 and the traveling motor 7 are symmetrically arranged; this kind of mounting means of cloth motor 11 and motor 7 of marcing is convenient for the later stage at 5 externally mounted motor protection covers of cuboid frame, protects cloth motor 11 and motor 7 of marcing.

The material distribution motor 11 drives the material distribution main shaft 9 and the positive and negative helical blades 10 to rotate positively and negatively according to a certain time interval, so that uniform material distribution is completed.

Two arc-shaped adjusting plates 12 which are symmetrically arranged are arranged outside the strip-shaped cloth hole 8, and the arc-shaped inner wall surfaces of the arc-shaped adjusting plates 12 are matched with the outer wall surface of the cylindrical part 4; a width-adjustable material distribution gap 13 is arranged between the two arc-shaped adjusting plates 12, and the materials are uniformly distributed after passing through the strip-shaped material distribution holes 8 and the material distribution gap 13.

The end parts of the arc-shaped adjusting plates 12 are respectively and fixedly connected with one end of an adjusting arm 14, and the other end of the adjusting arm 14 is fixedly connected with a ring body 15; the ring body 15 is sleeved on the shaft head of the cloth main shaft 9.

The number of the adjusting arms 14 and the number of the ring bodies 15 are 4.

Two ends of the cylindrical part 4 are respectively provided with a hydraulic oil cylinder 16 which is horizontally arranged, the head of a piston rod of the hydraulic oil cylinder 16 is hinged with one adjusting arm 14 through a hinge seat 17, and the tail of a cylinder barrel of the hydraulic oil cylinder 16 is hinged with the other adjusting arm 14 through the hinge seat 17; the number of the hydraulic oil cylinders 16 is two, and the stretching of the hydraulic oil cylinders 16 drives the arc-shaped adjusting plate 12 to rotate along the central line of the material distribution main shaft 9, so that the width of the material distribution gap 13 is automatically adjusted.

The utility model discloses a concrete theory of operation:

the material is led into the cloth bin 1 from the top port of the rectangular box body part 2, the advancing motor 7 drives the idler wheel 6 to rotate through chain transmission, the cloth bin 1 is driven to move above the inner cavity of the garbage fermentation tank, the cloth motor 11 is synchronously started in the moving process of the cloth bin 1, the cloth motor 11 drives the cloth main shaft 9 and the positive and negative spiral blades 10 to rotate positively and negatively according to a certain time interval, the material uniformly penetrates through the long strip-shaped cloth holes 8, the cloth gap 13 is tiled into the garbage fermentation tank, the material can stretch out and draw back through the control hydraulic oil cylinder 16 in the tiling process, the width of the cloth gap 13 is automatically adjusted, and the cloth speed is adjusted.

The foregoing is illustrative of the best mode of the invention, and details not described herein are within the common general knowledge of a person of ordinary skill in the art. The protection scope of the present invention is subject to the content of the claims, and any equivalent transformation based on the technical teaching of the present invention is also within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a rubbish is cloth conveying system for fermentation vat which characterized in that: comprises a material distribution bin (1), wherein the material distribution bin (1) is fixedly connected in a rectangular frame (5); the cloth bin (1) comprises a rectangular box body part (2), a hopper-shaped box body part (3) and a cylindrical part (4) from top to bottom in sequence; the bottom of the cylindrical part (4) is provided with a strip-shaped cloth hole (8), and the width of the strip-shaped cloth hole (8) is 2-10 cm; a cloth main shaft (9) is arranged in the cylindrical part (4), and positive and negative helical blades (10) are fixedly connected to the cloth main shaft (9); two arc-shaped adjusting plates (12) which are symmetrically arranged are arranged outside the strip-shaped cloth hole (8), and a cloth gap (13) with adjustable width is arranged between the two arc-shaped adjusting plates (12); the end parts of the arc-shaped adjusting plates (12) are respectively and fixedly connected with one ends of the adjusting arms (14), and the other ends of the adjusting arms (14) are fixedly connected with the ring body (15); the ring body (15) is sleeved on the shaft head of the cloth main shaft (9).

2. The material distribution conveying system for the garbage fermentation tank according to claim 1, wherein: the rectangular box body part (2) is arranged in a vertically through mode, and a bottom port of the rectangular box body part (2) is fixedly connected with a top port of the hopper-shaped box body part (3); the bottom port of the bucket-shaped box body part (3) is fixedly connected with the cylindrical part (4), and the inner cavity of the bucket-shaped box body part (3) is communicated with the inner cavity of the cylindrical part (4).

3. The material distribution conveying system for the garbage fermentation tank according to claim 1, wherein: the center line of the cylindrical part (4) is horizontally arranged.

4. The material distribution conveying system for the garbage fermentation tank according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the cuboid frame (5) is provided with a roller (6), and the roller (6) is driven by a traveling motor (7); the travelling motor (7) is mounted on a bottom framework of the cuboid frame (5) and is positioned at the bottom of the hopper-shaped box body part (3); the advancing direction of the roller (6) is perpendicular to the central line of the cylindrical part (4).

5. The material distribution conveying system for the garbage fermentation tank according to claim 4, wherein: the cloth main shaft (9) is driven by a cloth motor (11), and the cloth motor (11) is a positive and negative motor; the cloth motor (11) is installed on a bottom framework of the cuboid frame (5) and is positioned at the bottom of the hopper-shaped box body part (3); the cloth motor (11) and the traveling motor (7) are symmetrically arranged.

6. The material distribution conveying system for the garbage fermentation tank according to claim 1, wherein: the number of the adjusting arms (14) and the number of the circular ring bodies (15) are 4.

7. The material distribution conveying system for the garbage fermentation tank according to claim 1, wherein: two ends of the cylindrical part (4) are respectively provided with a hydraulic oil cylinder (16) which is horizontally arranged, the head of a piston rod of the hydraulic oil cylinder (16) is hinged with one adjusting arm (14) through a hinge seat (17), and the tail part of a cylinder barrel of the hydraulic oil cylinder (16) is hinged with the other adjusting arm (14) through the hinge seat (17); the number of the hydraulic oil cylinders (16) is two.