CN214676711U - Controllable dimming equipment for monitoring plant growth - Google Patents
Controllable dimming equipment for monitoring plant growth Download PDFInfo
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- CN214676711U CN214676711U CN202120559865.7U CN202120559865U CN214676711U CN 214676711 U CN214676711 U CN 214676711U CN 202120559865 U CN202120559865 U CN 202120559865U CN 214676711 U CN214676711 U CN 214676711U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a controllable dimming equipment for monitoring plant growth, including big-arch shelter and planting soil horizon, the bottom is provided with planting soil horizon in the big-arch shelter, the exterior wall of big-arch shelter is installed the singlechip, the last corner of big-arch shelter installs light intensity sensor, be provided with soil moisture detector in planting soil horizon, first distance sensor is installed to one side inner wall of big-arch shelter, the opposite side inner wall of big-arch shelter installs the second distance sensor, the crossbearer is transversely installed to the inboard of big-arch shelter, the lower surface wall middle-end fixedly connected with electric telescopic handle of crossbearer, plant growth lamp is installed to the bottom of electric telescopic handle, the color sensor is installed to the side surface wall of plant growth lamp; according to the controllable dimming device for monitoring the plant growth, the single chip microcomputer, the first distance sensor, the second distance sensor, the plant growth lamp, the color sensor and the automatic dimmer are arranged, so that the plant growth lamp can achieve the effects of automatic height adjustment and dimming, and the planted soil layer fabric can be in a more applicable illumination growing environment; through setting up singlechip, light intensity sensor, soil moisture detector, thermodetector, water pipe, solenoid valve and atomising head, through the water pipe that uses, can realize the automatic water supply of plant, cooling and light intensity protection for the utilization ratio of irrigating the subassembly is higher, more has the practicality.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a plant technical field, specifically be a monitoring vegetation is with controllable light modulation equipment.
Background
Greenhouse planting is a planting technology, and the technology is a scientific planting mode. The general indoor plants grow worse and worse along with the time, the main reason is lack of light irradiation, the plants can be promoted to grow and the flowering phase can be prolonged by the irradiation of the LED lamp suitable for the spectrum required by the plants, the plant growth lamp is a special lamp for providing sunlight according to the plant growth rule, and the lamp light replaces the sunlight to provide a lamp for the plant growth and development environment. Through application tests, the wavelength of the plant lamp is very suitable for growth, flowering and fruiting of plants.
The prior art has the following defects or problems:
1. the existing plant growth lamp for plant growth has the advantages that the illumination height from the plant is unchanged, the length of the plant is increased along with the periodic growth path, the plant growth lamp is kept at a distance of 0.5-1M from the top end of the plant, the light wavelength required by different plants is different, the LED light color of the existing plant growth lamp is single, and the applicability to the plant growth is low;
2. in addition, when the irradiation intensity of external sunlight is too high, the existing dimming equipment for plant growth mostly adopts shading cloth to block ultraviolet rays, and the use cost of the shading cloth is higher for a large-area greenhouse planting range.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to prior art's weak point, provide a monitoring vegetation is with controllable light modulation equipment, solve the problem of mentioning in the background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a monitoring vegetation is with controllable equipment of adjusting luminance, includes the big-arch shelter and plants the soil horizon, the bottom is provided with plants the soil horizon in the big-arch shelter, the singlechip is installed to the outward appearance wall of big-arch shelter, light intensity sensor is installed to the last corner of big-arch shelter, be provided with soil moisture detector in planting the soil horizon, first distance sensor is installed to one side inner wall of big-arch shelter, second distance sensor is installed to the opposite side inner wall of big-arch shelter, the crossbearer is transversely installed to the inboard of big-arch shelter, the lower table wall middle-end fixedly connected with electric telescopic handle of crossbearer, the vegetation lamp is installed to electric telescopic handle's bottom, color sensor is installed to the side table wall of vegetation lamp.
As the utility model discloses a preferred technical scheme, thermodetector is installed to the lower table wall both sides of crossbearer, thermodetector is connected with the monolithic is electromechanical.
As the utility model discloses a preferred technical scheme, the lower table wall fixedly connected with mount that the crossbearer is close to one side that thermodetector is relative, the water pipe is installed to the inboard of mount, the solenoid valve is installed to the last table wall of water pipe, the lower table wall of water pipe runs through and installs the atomising head.
As the utility model discloses a preferred technical scheme, water pipe head is installed to the one end of water pipe, water pipe head is connected with outside electric water pump.
As the utility model discloses an preferred technical scheme, automatic light modulator is installed to the last wall of crossbearer, automatic light modulator and color sensor electric connection, automatic light modulator is connected with the vegetation lamp electricity, the lamp pearl of vegetation lamp comprises red, green, blue.
As the utility model discloses an it is preferable technical scheme, second distance sensor's quantity is the same with first distance sensor's quantity, and first distance sensor is in on the same horizontal plane with second distance sensor, the singlechip is connected with first distance sensor, second distance sensor electricity, the singlechip is connected with electric telescopic handle electric control, soil moisture detector and singlechip electric connection.
As the utility model discloses an optimal technical scheme, light intensity sensor, soil moisture detector, thermodetector all with singlechip electric connection, the singlechip is connected with solenoid valve electric control.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a monitoring vegetation is with controllable light modulation equipment possesses following beneficial effect:
1. the controllable dimming device for monitoring the plant growth is provided with a singlechip, a first distance sensor, a second distance sensor, a plant growth lamp, a color sensor and an automatic dimmer, and is provided with a first distance sensor and a second distance sensor which are arranged correspondingly, can be used for detecting the growth height of the top of the planted plant in the planting soil layer, so that signals can be transmitted to the single chip microcomputer through the first distance sensor and the second distance sensor, the electric telescopic rod can control the plant growth lamp to keep the illumination distance with the top of the plant, and in addition, the color sensor on the side surface wall of the plant growth lamp is used, the color light waves required by the heavy objects planted in the planting soil layer can be detected, so that the color light waves of the lamp beads in the plant growth lamp can be adjusted through the automatic light modulator, and the fabric in the planting soil layer can be more suitable for illuminating a growth environment;
2. the controllable dimming equipment for monitoring the plant growth is characterized in that a single chip microcomputer, a light intensity sensor, a soil humidity detector, a temperature detector, a water pipe, an electromagnetic valve and an atomizing head are arranged, the water pipe joint on the water pipe can be connected with an external electric water pump in an installing mode, so that the external illumination intensity can be detected through the light intensity sensor, when the illumination intensity is too high, the single chip microcomputer can receive a light intensity signal and control the electromagnetic valve and the water supply work opened by the electric water pump, so that the ultraviolet intensity of plants on a planted soil layer irradiated by sunlight can be attenuated through the spraying effect of the atomizing head, in addition, under the matching of the temperature detector and the soil humidity detector, the soil humidity detector can be used for detecting the humidity of the soil in the planted soil layer, on one hand, the soil humidity detector can be used for spraying work through the atomizing head used for the external light intensity, and the single chip microcomputer can realize the automatic control of the electromagnetic valve through the humidity detection data of the soil humidity detector, on the other hand soil moisture detector can be used to detect the normal state of absorbing water of planting the plant in the planting soil horizon, and thermodetector detects the temperature environment in the big-arch shelter, and when planting the in situ plant of soil and meet under lack of water and the high temperature environment, automatic cooling and water supply processing are realized to the atomising head on the accessible water pipe to this spraying treatment through water pipe can realize multiple automatic planting protecting effect, and the practicality is higher.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the water pipe structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the control structure of the solenoid valve of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the plant growth lamp of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a greenhouse; 2. planting a soil layer; 3. a single chip microcomputer; 4. a light intensity sensor; 5. a soil moisture detector; 6. a first distance sensor; 7. a second distance sensor; 8. a cross frame; 9. an electric telescopic rod; 10. a plant growing lamp; 11. a color sensor; 12. a temperature detector; 13. a fixed mount; 14. a water pipe; 15. an electromagnetic valve; 16. a spray head; 17. an automatic dimmer.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, in this embodiment: the utility model provides a monitoring vegetation is with controllable light modulation equipment, include big-arch shelter 1 and plant soil horizon 2, the bottom is provided with plants soil horizon 2 in big-arch shelter 1, singlechip 3 is installed to big-arch shelter 1's exterior wall, light intensity sensor 4 is installed to big-arch shelter 1's last corner, be provided with soil moisture detector 5 in planting soil horizon 2, first distance sensor 6 is installed to one side inner wall of big-arch shelter 1, second distance sensor 7 is installed to big-arch shelter 1's opposite side inner wall, crossbearer 8 is transversely installed to big-arch shelter 1's inboard, crossbearer 8's lower surface wall middle-end fixedly connected with electric telescopic handle 9, vegetation lamp 10 is installed to electric telescopic handle 9's bottom, color sensor 11 is installed to vegetation lamp 10's side surface wall.
In the embodiment, the temperature detectors 12 are arranged on two sides of the lower surface wall of the transverse frame 8, and the temperature detectors 12 are electrically connected with the single chip microcomputer 3; the temperature detector 12 can be used for detecting the real-time temperature in the greenhouse 1 so as to feed back the real-time temperature to the singlechip 3 in a range for cooling treatment. A fixed frame 13 is fixedly connected to the lower surface wall of one side, opposite to the temperature detector 12, close to the cross frame 8, a water pipe 14 is installed on the inner side of the fixed frame 13, an electromagnetic valve 15 is installed on the upper surface wall of the water pipe 14, and a spray head 16 is installed on the lower surface wall of the water pipe 14 in a penetrating mode; the electromagnetic valve 15 is controlled by the singlechip 3, and then irrigation treatment can be carried out by the spray head 16 on the water pipe 14. One end of the water pipe 14 is provided with a water pipe joint which is connected with an external electric water pump; an external electric water pump may provide a water supply source and water supply power for the water pipe 14. The upper surface wall of the transverse frame 8 is provided with an automatic light modulator 17, the automatic light modulator 17 is electrically connected with the color sensor 11, the automatic light modulator 17 is electrically connected with the plant growth lamp 10, and the lamp bead of the plant growth lamp 10 consists of red, green and blue; and through color sensor 11 on the plant growth lamp 10 side surface wall, the required color light wave of heavy object of planting in detectable planting soil layer 2 to this carries out color light wave control to the lamp pearl in its plant growth lamp 10 through automatic light modulator 17. The number of the second distance sensors 7 is the same as that of the first distance sensors 6, the first distance sensors 6 and the second distance sensors 7 are positioned on the same horizontal plane, the single chip microcomputer 3 is electrically connected with the first distance sensors 6 and the second distance sensors 7, the single chip microcomputer 3 is electrically connected with the electric telescopic rod 9, and the soil moisture detector 5 is electrically connected with the single chip microcomputer 3; through first distance sensor 6 and second distance sensor 7 correspond the setting, can be used to detect the growth height of planting the plant top in planting soil horizon 2 to this accessible first distance sensor 6 carries out signal transmission to singlechip 3 with second distance sensor 7 in, can control vegetation lamp 10 by electric telescopic handle 9 and keep the illumination distance with the plant top. The light intensity sensor 4, the soil moisture detector 5 and the temperature detector 12 are electrically connected with the singlechip 3, and the singlechip 3 is electrically controlled and connected with the electromagnetic valve 15; the singlechip 3 acquires data signals of the light intensity sensor 4, the soil moisture detector 5 and the temperature detector 12, and then the automatic on-off control of the electromagnetic valve 15 can be realized.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation and use flow: firstly, the growth height of the top end of a planted plant in a planting soil layer 2 can be detected through the corresponding arrangement of a first distance sensor 6 and a second distance sensor 7, so that signals can be transmitted to a single chip microcomputer 3 through the first distance sensor 6 and the second distance sensor 7, an electric telescopic rod 9 can control a plant growth lamp 10 to keep the illumination distance with the top end of the plant, in addition, a color sensor 11 on the side surface wall of the plant growth lamp 10 can detect color light waves required by a planted heavy object in the planting soil layer 2, so that the color light waves of a lamp bead in the plant growth lamp 10 can be adjusted through an automatic light adjuster 17, and the fabric in the planting soil layer 2 can be used in a more applicable illumination growth environment; then can be connected with the installation of the external electric water pump through the water pipe joint on the water pipe 14, so that the external illumination intensity can be detected through the light intensity sensor 4, when the illumination intensity is too high, the singlechip 3 can receive the light intensity signal and control the water supply work of opening the electromagnetic valve 15 and the electric water pump, so that the ultraviolet intensity of the plants on the planting soil layer 2 irradiated by sunlight can be attenuated through the spraying action of the spraying head 16, in addition, under the cooperation of the temperature detector 12 and the soil humidity detector 5, the soil humidity detector 5 can be used for detecting the humidity of the soil in the planting soil layer 2, on one hand, the soil humidity detector 5 can be used for spraying work through the spraying head 16 used by the external light intensity, the singlechip 3 can realize the automatic control of the electromagnetic valve 15 through the humidity detection data of the soil humidity detector 5, on the other hand, the soil humidity detector 5 can be used for detecting the normal water absorption state of the plants in the planting soil layer 2, thermodetector 12 detects the temperature environment in big-arch shelter 1 in addition, and when planting in soil horizon 2 plant run into under lack of water and the high temperature environment, the atomising head 16 on the accessible water pipe 14 realizes automatic cooling and the processing that supplies water to this spraying through water pipe 14 is handled and can be realized multiple automatic planting protection effect, and the practicality is higher.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a monitoring vegetation is with controllable light modulation equipment which characterized in that: comprises a greenhouse (1) and a planting soil layer (2), the bottom in the greenhouse (1) is provided with the planting soil layer (2), a singlechip (3) is arranged on the outer surface wall of the greenhouse (1), a light intensity sensor (4) is arranged at the upper corner of the greenhouse (1), a soil humidity detector (5) is arranged in the planting soil layer (2), a first distance sensor (6) is arranged on the inner wall of one side of the greenhouse (1), a second distance sensor (7) is arranged on the inner wall of the other side of the greenhouse (1), a transverse frame (8) is transversely installed on the inner side of the greenhouse (1), an electric telescopic rod (9) is fixedly connected to the middle end of the lower surface wall of the transverse frame (8), the bottom end of the electric telescopic rod (9) is provided with a plant growing lamp (10), and a color sensor (11) is arranged on the side surface wall of the plant growth lamp (10).
2. A controllable dimming device for monitoring plant growth as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and temperature detectors (12) are arranged on two sides of the lower surface wall of the transverse frame (8), and the temperature detectors (12) are electrically connected with the single chip microcomputer (3).
3. A controllable dimming device for monitoring plant growth as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the lower table wall fixedly connected with mount (13) that thermodetector (12) relative one side is close to crossbearer (8), water pipe (14) are installed to the inboard of mount (13), solenoid valve (15) are installed to the upper table wall of water pipe (14), the lower table wall of water pipe (14) is run through and is installed atomising head (16).
4. A controllable dimming device for monitoring plant growth as claimed in claim 3, wherein: and one end of the water pipe (14) is provided with a water pipe joint, and the water pipe joint is connected with an external electric water pump.
5. A controllable dimming device for monitoring plant growth as claimed in claim 1, wherein: automatic light modulator (17) are installed to the last wall of crossbearer (8), automatic light modulator (17) and color sensor (11) electric connection, automatic light modulator (17) are connected with vegetation lamp (10) electricity, the lamp pearl of vegetation lamp (10) comprises red, green, blue.
6. A controllable dimming device for monitoring plant growth as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the quantity of second distance sensor (7) is the same with the quantity of first distance sensor (6), and first distance sensor (6) and second distance sensor (7) are in on same horizontal plane, singlechip (3) are connected with first distance sensor (6), second distance sensor (7) electricity, singlechip (3) and electric telescopic handle (9) electric control are connected, soil moisture detector (5) and singlechip (3) electric connection.
7. A controllable dimming device for monitoring plant growth as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein: light intensity sensor (4), soil moisture detector (5), thermodetector (12) all with singlechip (3) electric connection, singlechip (3) and solenoid valve (15) electric control are connected.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120559865.7U CN214676711U (en) | 2021-03-18 | 2021-03-18 | Controllable dimming equipment for monitoring plant growth |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120559865.7U CN214676711U (en) | 2021-03-18 | 2021-03-18 | Controllable dimming equipment for monitoring plant growth |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN214676711U true CN214676711U (en) | 2021-11-12 |
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| CN202120559865.7U Active CN214676711U (en) | 2021-03-18 | 2021-03-18 | Controllable dimming equipment for monitoring plant growth |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114200103A (en) * | 2021-11-23 | 2022-03-18 | 江西省永盛园艺股份有限公司 | Succulent plant plants and uses soil moisture detection device |
| CN115004985A (en) * | 2022-07-14 | 2022-09-06 | 辽宁工业大学 | Adjusting device for luminous environment |
-
2021
- 2021-03-18 CN CN202120559865.7U patent/CN214676711U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114200103A (en) * | 2021-11-23 | 2022-03-18 | 江西省永盛园艺股份有限公司 | Succulent plant plants and uses soil moisture detection device |
| CN115004985A (en) * | 2022-07-14 | 2022-09-06 | 辽宁工业大学 | Adjusting device for luminous environment |
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