CN214676440U - Wheat breeding is with permutation disseminator - Google Patents

Wheat breeding is with permutation disseminator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN214676440U
CN214676440U CN202120457432.0U CN202120457432U CN214676440U CN 214676440 U CN214676440 U CN 214676440U CN 202120457432 U CN202120457432 U CN 202120457432U CN 214676440 U CN214676440 U CN 214676440U
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China
Prior art keywords
fixedly connected
seeding
wheat
shell
soil turning
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN202120457432.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吕广德
王超
钱兆国
孙盈盈
牟秋焕
王瑞霞
吴科
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Tai'an Academy Of Agricultural Sciences
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Tai'an Academy Of Agricultural Sciences
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Priority to CN202120457432.0U priority Critical patent/CN214676440U/en
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Abstract

The utility model provides an array seeder for wheat breeding, which comprises a seeding shell; the top of the seeding shell is fixedly connected with a pesticide-fertilizer bearing device through bolts; the front side of the seeding shell is fixedly connected with a fixed shaft bracket, and the fixed shaft bracket is fixedly connected with a connecting frame through a bolt; the front end of the connecting frame is fixedly connected with a mounting plate; the seeding shell is fixedly connected with a mixing device; the bottom of the seeding shell is fixedly connected with a wheat throttling device, and three groups of connecting funnels are fixedly connected to the wheat throttling device through bolts; the bottoms of the three groups of connecting funnels are fixedly connected with conveying hoses; set up wheat throttling arrangement and adopted electric putter pull regulating plate to realize the throttle, can accurate control, can not have the hidden danger of leaking simultaneously, through wheat throttling arrangement's control, can prevent that the seeding quantity is too much, causes unnecessary extravagant.

Description

Wheat breeding is with permutation disseminator
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of seeding machinery, more specifically say, in particular to wheat breeding is with permutation disseminator.
Background
The seeder is emerging agricultural machinery equipment, replaces traditional manual operation, and has the characteristics of high efficiency, convenient carrying and the like, the wheat is a product for domesticating a wild ancestor of the neolithologic age, the wheat is one of three grains, almost all the grains are eaten, and only one sixth of the grains are used as feed. The two river basin is the earliest region for cultivating wheat in the world, China is one of the countries for cultivating wheat earlier in the world, and the wheat seeder is a mechanical device for planting wheat seeds in the land through a seeding mechanical system, so that the importance of wheat can be seen, and an array seeder for wheat breeding is particularly important in practical application.
Based on the above, the inventor finds that the existing arraying seeder for wheat breeding exists, the spacing between the soil turning shovels cannot be accurately adjusted, the requirement of different spacing in agricultural production cannot be met, no separate mixable fertilizer and pesticide box is arranged, the production efficiency is reduced, the proportion of the fertilizer and pesticide can not be accurately controlled, no accurately controllable throttler is arranged, and the wheat is not beneficial to growth while waste is caused.
In view of the above, the present invention provides an aligned seeder for wheat breeding, which is improved by studying the existing structure and defects, so as to achieve the purpose of higher practical value.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides an permutation disseminator is used in wheat breeding to solving current permutation disseminator for wheat breeding and existing, interval between the unable accurate adjustment soil spade that turns over can't adapt to the requirement of the different intervals of agricultural production, do not set up disconnect-type miscible fertilizer, pesticide case, reduce production efficiency, its proportion of unable accurate control, do not set up the problem of accurate controllable flow controller.
The utility model discloses purpose and efficiency of wheat breeding are with permutation disseminator are reached by following specific technological means:
an array seeder for wheat breeding comprises a seeding shell; the top of the seeding shell is fixedly connected with a pesticide-fertilizer bearing device through bolts; the front side of the seeding shell is fixedly connected with a fixed shaft bracket, and the fixed shaft bracket is fixedly connected with a connecting frame through a bolt; the front end of the connecting frame is fixedly connected with a mounting plate; the seeding shell is fixedly connected with a mixing device; the bottom of the seeding shell is fixedly connected with a wheat throttling device, and three groups of connecting funnels are fixedly connected to the wheat throttling device through bolts; the bottoms of the three groups of connecting funnels are fixedly connected with conveying hoses; the bottom of the front side of the seeding shell is fixedly connected with a soil turning adjusting device, the bottom of the soil turning adjusting device is fixedly connected with three seeding pipe frames, and each seeding pipe frame is provided with a hole which is fixedly connected with a conveying hose; three seeding pipe support bottom difference fixedly connected with turns over the soil shovel, and three group turn over the equal fixedly connected with overlay in soil shovel back.
Further, fertile device that bears of medicine includes: the top of the seeding shell is fixedly connected with the classification box through bolts, and the classification box is fixedly connected with two discharge ports; the inside fixedly connected with scale mark of classification box.
Further, the soil turning adjusting device comprises: the soil turning adjusting device comprises a soil turning adjusting rail, a soil turning sliding block, a limiting block and a locking hole, wherein the soil turning adjusting rail is fixedly connected to the bottom of the seeding shell, and the soil turning sliding block is connected to the soil turning adjusting rail in a sliding mode; the soil turning sliding block is fixedly connected with a limiting block; the front side of the soil turning and adjusting rail is fixedly connected with a row of locking holes; the limiting block is rotatably sleeved in the locking hole through a bolt.
Further, the wheat throttling device comprises: the seeding device comprises an electric push rod, an adjusting plate, a sliding groove and a connecting block, wherein the bottom of a seeding shell is fixedly connected with the sliding groove, and the adjusting plate is inserted on the sliding groove in a sliding manner; the adjusting plate is fixedly connected with a connecting block, and the connecting block is fixedly connected with an electric push rod; the electric push rod is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the sliding groove.
Further, the mixing device includes: the seeding machine comprises a driving motor, a threaded mixing rod and a fixed support, wherein the fixed support is fixedly connected to the side surface of the seeding shell, and the driving motor is fixedly connected to the fixed support; the driving motor is fixedly connected with a thread mixing rod, and the thread mixing rod is rotatably connected inside the seeding shell.
The utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:
1. the utility model discloses a set up the fertile device that bears of medicine and can separate earlier fertilizer and pesticide and handle, mix it with the wheat seed when needing to sow, it can the accurate control quantity to be provided with the scale mark, prevents that fertilizer and pesticide from mixing in advance and wheat and volatilizing, influences the wheat growth, is provided with mixing arrangement, adopts driving motor to drive the screw mixing pole and stirs the mixture, ensures that wheat and chemical fertilizer pesticide are even, improves the wheat quality.
The utility model discloses a set up wheat throttling arrangement and adopted electric putter pull regulating plate to realize the throttle, can accurate control, can not have the hidden danger of leaking simultaneously, through wheat throttling arrangement's control, can prevent that the seeding quantity is too much, causes unnecessary extravagant.
The utility model discloses a set up the adjusting device that digs, adopt the interval of the three shovel that digs of adjustment that the stopper can be free, satisfy different seeding demands, reinforcing practical value is provided with the overlay simultaneously, can in time cover the soil of turning over.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic bottom structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic side sectional structure view of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the wheat throttle device of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the soil turning adjusting device of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a structural schematic diagram of the fertilizer and pesticide carrying device of the present invention.
In the drawings, the corresponding relationship between the component names and the reference numbers is as follows:
1. a seeding housing; 2. a pesticide fertilizer bearing device; 201. a sorting box; 202. a discharge port; 203. scale lines; 3. a soil turning adjusting device; 301. turning soil and adjusting the rail; 302. a soil turning slide block; 303. a limiting block; 304. a locking hole; 4. a wheat throttling device; 401. an electric push rod; 402. an adjusting plate; 403. a sliding groove; 404. connecting blocks; 5. a mixing device; 501. a drive motor; 502. a threaded mixing rod; 503. fixing a bracket; 6. turning over the soil; 7. fixing the shaft bracket; 8. mounting a plate; 9. a connecting frame; 10. a seeding pipe frame; 11. a delivery hose; 12. connecting a funnel; 13. a cover plate.
Detailed Description
The following describes embodiments of the present invention in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
Example (b):
as shown in figures 1 to 6:
the utility model provides an array seeder for wheat breeding, which comprises a seeding shell 1; the top of the seeding shell 1 is fixedly connected with a pesticide-fertilizer bearing device 2 through bolts; the front side of the seeding shell 1 is fixedly connected with a fixed shaft bracket 7, and the fixed shaft bracket 7 is fixedly connected with a connecting frame 9 through a bolt; the front end of the connecting frame 9 is fixedly connected with a mounting plate 8; the seeding shell 1 is fixedly connected with a mixing device 5; the bottom of the seeding shell 1 is fixedly connected with a wheat throttling device 4, and the wheat throttling device 4 is fixedly connected with three groups of connecting funnels 12 through bolts; the bottom parts of the three groups of connecting funnels 12 are all fixedly connected with conveying hoses 11; the bottom of the front side of the seeding shell 1 is fixedly connected with a soil turning adjusting device 3, the bottom of the soil turning adjusting device 3 is fixedly connected with three seeding pipe frames 10, and each seeding pipe frame 10 is provided with a hole and fixedly connected with a conveying hose 11; the bottoms of the three seeding pipe frames 10 are respectively fixedly connected with a soil turning shovel 6, and the backs of the three groups of soil turning shovels 6 are respectively fixedly connected with a covering plate 13.
Wherein, fertile bear device 2 of medicine includes: the seed sowing device comprises a classification box 201, discharge ports 202 and scale marks 203, wherein the classification box 201 is fixedly connected to the top of the seed sowing shell 1 through bolts, and the two discharge ports 202 are fixedly connected to the classification box 201; categorised 201 inside fixedly connected with scale mark 203 of box sets up the fertile device 2 that bears of medicine, can separate earlier fertilizer and pesticide and handle, mixes it with the wheat seed when needing to sow, is provided with scale mark 203 can the accurate control quantity, prevents that fertilizer and pesticide from mixing in advance with wheat and volatilizing, influences the wheat growth.
Wherein, the adjusting device 3 that digs includes: the soil turning adjusting rail 301, the soil turning sliding block 302, the limiting block 303 and the locking hole 304 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the seeding shell 1, the soil turning adjusting rail 301 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the seeding shell 1, and the soil turning sliding block 302 is slidably connected to the soil turning adjusting rail 301; a limiting block 303 is fixedly connected to the soil turning sliding block 302; a row of locking holes 304 are fixedly connected to the front side of the soil turning and adjusting rail 301; stopper 303 passes through the rotatory cover of bolt and rotates in locking hole 304, sets up digging adjusting device 3, adopts the interval of the three shovel 6 that digs of adjustment that stopper 303 can be free, satisfies different seeding demands, reinforcing practical value.
Wherein, wheat throttling arrangement 4 includes: the seeding device comprises an electric push rod 401, an adjusting plate 402, a sliding groove 403 and a connecting block 404, wherein the bottom of the seeding shell 1 is fixedly connected with the sliding groove 403, and the adjusting plate 402 is inserted on the sliding groove 403 in a sliding manner; a connecting block 404 is fixedly connected to the adjusting plate 402, and an electric push rod 401 is fixedly connected to the connecting block 404; electric putter 401 fixed connection has set up wheat throttling arrangement 4 and has adopted electric putter 401 pull regulating plate 402 to realize the throttle in sliding tray 403 bottom one side, can accurate control, can not have the hidden danger of leaking simultaneously, and through wheat throttling arrangement 4's control, can prevent that the seeding quantity is too much, causes unnecessary extravagant.
Wherein the mixing device 5 comprises: the seeding machine comprises a driving motor 501, a threaded mixing rod 502 and a fixed support 503, wherein the fixed support 503 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the seeding shell 1, and the driving motor 501 is fixedly connected to the fixed support 503; driving motor 501 fixedly connected with screw thread mixing rod 502, and screw thread mixing rod 502 rotation axis connects inside seeding casing 1, is provided with mixing arrangement 5, adopts driving motor 501 to drive screw thread mixing rod 502 and stirs the mixture, ensures that wheat and chemical fertilizer pesticide are even, improves the wheat quality.
The specific use mode and function of the embodiment are as follows:
in the utility model, firstly, the mounting plate 8 on the seeding shell 1 is mounted with the seeding tractor, wheat can be poured after the mounting is finished, meanwhile, fertilizer and pesticide are respectively put in the pesticide-fertilizer bearing device 2, the fertilizer and the pesticide can be separated firstly, the fertilizer and the pesticide can be mixed with wheat seeds when seeding is needed, the scale mark 203 is arranged to accurately control the amount of the fertilizer and the pesticide to be mixed with the wheat in advance and volatilize, the driving motor 501 drives the thread mixing rod 502 to stir the mixture, the uniformity of the wheat and the fertilizer pesticide is ensured, the quality of the wheat is improved, then the wheat can be put into use, the wheat throttling device 4 is arranged to realize throttling by adopting the electric push rod 401 to pull the adjusting plate 402, the excessive seeding amount can be prevented through the control of the wheat throttling device 4, unnecessary waste is caused, meanwhile, the soil turning adjusting device 3 is used for soil turning, the spacing of the three soil turning shovels 6 can be freely adjusted by the limiting block 303, so that different seeding requirements are met, and the practical value is enhanced.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a wheat breeding is with permutation disseminator which characterized in that: comprises a seeding shell (1); the top of the seeding shell (1) is fixedly connected with a pesticide-fertilizer bearing device (2) through bolts; a fixed shaft bracket (7) is fixedly connected to the front side of the seeding shell (1), and the fixed shaft bracket (7) is fixedly coupled with a connecting frame (9) through bolts; the front end of the connecting frame (9) is fixedly connected with a mounting plate (8); a mixing device (5) is fixedly connected to the seeding shell (1); the wheat throttling device (4) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the seeding shell (1), and three groups of connecting funnels (12) are fixedly connected to the wheat throttling device (4) through bolts; the bottoms of the three groups of connecting funnels (12) are fixedly connected with conveying hoses (11); the bottom of the front side of the seeding shell (1) is fixedly connected with a soil turning adjusting device (3), the bottom of the soil turning adjusting device (3) is fixedly connected with three seeding pipe frames (10), and each seeding pipe frame (10) is provided with a hole and is fixedly connected with a conveying hose (11); three seeding pipe support (10) bottom is fixedly connected with turns over native shovel (6) respectively, and three group turn over the equal fixedly connected with overlay (13) in native shovel (6) backs.
2. The aligned seeder for wheat breeding according to claim 1, wherein: fertile bear device (2) of medicine includes: the seed sowing device comprises a classification box (201), discharge holes (202) and scale marks (203), wherein the classification box (201) is fixedly connected to the top of the seed sowing shell (1) through bolts, and the two discharge holes (202) are fixedly connected to the classification box (201); the interior of the classification box (201) is fixedly connected with scale marks (203).
3. The aligned seeder for wheat breeding according to claim 1, wherein: the soil-turning adjusting device (3) comprises: the soil turning and adjusting device comprises a soil turning and adjusting rail (301), a soil turning sliding block (302), a limiting block (303) and a locking hole (304), wherein the soil turning and adjusting rail (301) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the seeding shell (1), and the soil turning and adjusting rail (301) is connected with the soil turning sliding block (302) in a sliding mode; a limiting block (303) is fixedly connected to the soil turning sliding block (302); a row of locking holes (304) are fixedly connected to the front side of the soil turning adjusting rail (301); the limiting block (303) is rotatably sleeved in the locking hole (304) through a bolt.
4. The aligned seeder for wheat breeding according to claim 1, wherein: the wheat throttling device (4) comprises: the seeding device comprises an electric push rod (401), an adjusting plate (402), a sliding groove (403) and a connecting block (404), wherein the sliding groove (403) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the seeding shell (1), and the adjusting plate (402) is inserted in the sliding groove (403) in a sliding manner; the adjusting plate (402) is fixedly connected with a connecting block (404), and the connecting block (404) is fixedly connected with an electric push rod (401); the electric push rod (401) is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the sliding groove (403).
5. The aligned seeder for wheat breeding according to claim 1, wherein: the mixing device (5) comprises: the seeding machine comprises a driving motor (501), a threaded mixing rod (502) and a fixed support (503), wherein the fixed support (503) is fixedly connected to the side surface of the seeding shell (1), and the driving motor (501) is fixedly connected to the fixed support (503); the driving motor (501) is fixedly connected with a thread mixing rod (502), and the thread mixing rod (502) is rotatably connected inside the sowing shell (1).
CN202120457432.0U 2021-03-03 2021-03-03 Wheat breeding is with permutation disseminator Expired - Fee Related CN214676440U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120457432.0U CN214676440U (en) 2021-03-03 2021-03-03 Wheat breeding is with permutation disseminator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120457432.0U CN214676440U (en) 2021-03-03 2021-03-03 Wheat breeding is with permutation disseminator

Publications (1)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115474452A (en) * 2022-10-12 2022-12-16 贵州省果树科学研究所(贵州省柑橘研究所、贵州省特色果蔬工程技术中心、贵州省火龙果研究所) Mountain region ditching fertilization equipment

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115474452A (en) * 2022-10-12 2022-12-16 贵州省果树科学研究所(贵州省柑橘研究所、贵州省特色果蔬工程技术中心、贵州省火龙果研究所) Mountain region ditching fertilization equipment
CN115474452B (en) * 2022-10-12 2024-01-26 贵州省果树科学研究所(贵州省柑橘研究所、贵州省特色果蔬工程技术中心、贵州省火龙果研究所) Mountain land ditching and fertilizing equipment

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20211112

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee