CN214656122U - Conveniently disassembled and assembled ice rink process layer structure - Google Patents
Conveniently disassembled and assembled ice rink process layer structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN214656122U CN214656122U CN202120346334.XU CN202120346334U CN214656122U CN 214656122 U CN214656122 U CN 214656122U CN 202120346334 U CN202120346334 U CN 202120346334U CN 214656122 U CN214656122 U CN 214656122U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a convenient dismouting ice field technology layer structure contains structure basic unit, connects the waterproof layer in structure basic unit, connects in the heat preservation of waterproof layer top, connects in heat preservation top waterproof layer and anti-sliding layer, connects in the ice pipe support on anti-sliding layer, connects the system ice pipe in ice pipe support and sets up the ice sheet on ice pipe support. The utility model is convenient for making ice layer on the existing field by laying the ice pipe bracket and the ice making pipe on the structure base layer; the socket arrangement is beneficial to quick installation and removal; the arrangement of the heat-insulating layer is beneficial to long-time use after the ice layer is successfully manufactured; the temperature sensor is arranged, and can be adjusted and controlled in time according to temperature change; the arrangement of the upper and lower waterproof layers is favorable for ensuring the erosion of the molten water to the structural base layer when the ice rink is applied and removed, and the arrangement of the displacement sensor is favorable for monitoring the overall position of the ice layer; the drainage channel is favorable for timely drainage when the amount of the deicing water is large.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the ice-making construction, in particular to convenient dismouting ice field technology layer structure.
Background
At present, an ice field mostly adopts integrated fixed pouring type ice making, all poured layers are all non-movable, ice making calandria are laid in concrete poured surface layers, the ice making calandria belong to a permanent ice field pipeline structure and cannot be transferred, and therefore the utilization rate and the functional utilization of indoor space are reduced. However, with the popularization of ice and snow sports, people increasingly need diversified ice sports, how to quickly build an ice rink or how to additionally provide a convertible ice rink function in an existing venue so as to meet the increasing ice and snow sports requirements, and meanwhile, the function of the original venue can be still converted and restored, and the method is a key problem encountered in current design.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a convenient dismouting rink technology layer structure for solve the indoor rink of quick nothing concrete and lay fast with original function interconversion's problem, guarantee the rapidity that the field installation was demolishd, reduce on-the-spot processing work load, improve the efficiency of construction. All materials can be repeatedly used, and the method can be used continuously.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
a conveniently disassembled and assembled ice rink process layer structure comprises a structure base layer, a waterproof layer connected to the structure base layer, a heat insulation layer connected above the waterproof layer, a waterproof layer and an anti-sliding layer connected above the heat insulation layer, an ice pipe support connected to the anti-sliding layer, an ice making pipe connected in the ice pipe support and an ice layer arranged on the ice pipe support;
the ice pipe support comprises an assembled support unit and support grooves arranged on the support unit, and the support grooves are U-shaped and are arranged one by one corresponding to the ice making pipes;
the heat preservation layer comprises a bottom staggered joint heat preservation layer and a top staggered joint heat preservation layer, and gaps of the bottom staggered joint heat preservation layer and the top staggered joint heat preservation layer are vertically arranged in a staggered mode.
Further, the waterproof layer comprises two layers which are divided into an upper waterproof layer and a lower waterproof layer; the bottom surface of the lower waterproof layer is adhered to the top surface of the base layer or the insulating layer; and the staggered joint between the upper waterproof layer and the lower waterproof layer is vertically arranged.
Furthermore, the length and the width of the waterproof layer between the structural base layer and the heat insulation layer are larger than those of the heat insulation layer, and the length and the width of the waterproof layer between the heat insulation layer and the ice pipe support are larger than those of the ice pipe support.
Further, the structure basic unit is a precast concrete layer, lateral baffles are arranged around the top of the precast concrete layer, and a drainage channel is arranged between the baffles and the waterproof layer.
Furthermore, the heat-insulating layer is manufactured by block prefabrication and assembly, and is butted through concave-convex slots on the side surface of the heat-insulating layer; the heat-insulating layer comprises an upper heat-insulating layer and a lower heat-insulating layer, and the connecting surface of the upper heat-insulating layer and the lower heat-insulating layer is a rough surface or is bonded.
Furthermore, the splicing through seams of the bottom staggered seam heat-insulation layer are transversely arranged, and vertical seams are arranged between adjacent transverse through seams at intervals; the through seams of the top staggered seam insulation layer are vertically arranged, and a transverse seam is arranged between every two adjacent vertical through seams; the vertical seams and the transverse seams which respectively correspond to the bottom staggered seam heat-insulating layer and the top staggered seam heat-insulating layer are mutually vertically distributed to form a field-shaped arrangement form.
Furthermore, the support units are divided into triangles, quadrangles or polygons, the bottom surfaces of the support units are flush after assembly, corresponding slots and convex pieces are arranged on the side surfaces of the adjacent support units for assembly, and waterproof sealing gaskets are arranged on the splicing seams.
Furthermore, the support groove is a U-shaped groove formed by two adjacent vertical rods on the support unit, and the vertical rods on the outer side edge of the adjacent support unit are arranged into corresponding half U-shaped grooves. The vertical rods are arranged in rows in the length direction of the support unit and at least two vertical rods are arranged on each row, and the height of each vertical rod is larger than the diameter of the ice making pipe.
Furthermore, at least three temperature sensors are arranged and distributed at the position of the ice pipe bracket, the top of the heat-insulating layer and the bottom of the heat-insulating layer; and displacement sensors are arranged around the anti-sliding layer.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are embodied in:
1) the utility model has the advantages that the ice pipe support and the ice making pipe are laid on the structural base layer, so that the ice layer can be conveniently made on the existing site, and the construction of a rapid ice field is realized, wherein the unit type socket arrangement of the ice pipe support is beneficial to rapid installation and removal;
2) the utility model is beneficial to long-time use after the ice layer is successfully made through the arrangement of the heat preservation layer; the double-layer arrangement can play a role in double heat preservation, the two layers are arranged in a staggered manner, and the temperature sensors are arranged at the heat preservation layer and can be adjusted and controlled in time according to temperature changes;
3) the utility model is beneficial to ensuring the erosion of the melted water to the structural base layer when the ice rink is applied and removed through the arrangement of the upper and lower waterproof layers, wherein, the arrangement of the displacement sensor of the upper waterproof layer is beneficial to monitoring the whole position of the ice layer; the drainage groove arranged on the structural base layer is beneficial to timely drainage when the amount of the deicing water is large;
in addition, the utility model is beneficial to quick installation and timely removal, does not influence the use of the prior venue, does not increase an additional architectural structure, and is easy to be widely used and popularized; additional features and advantages of the invention will be set forth in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention; the primary objects and other advantages of the invention may be realized and attained by the structure particularly pointed out in the written description.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a first side of a process layer structure for conveniently disassembling and assembling an ice rink;
FIG. 2 is a second side view of the ice rink process layer structure for convenient disassembly and assembly;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a thermal insulation layer connecting structure;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the assembly structure of the bottom staggered heat-insulating layer;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a top staggered heat-insulating layer assembly structure;
fig. 6 is a schematic view of a rack unit assembling structure.
Reference numerals: 1-a structure base layer, 2-a waterproof layer, 21-an upper waterproof layer, 22-a lower waterproof layer, 3-a heat preservation layer, 31-a bottom staggered joint heat preservation layer, 32-a top staggered joint heat preservation layer, 4-an anti-slip layer, 5-an ice pipe bracket, 51-a bracket unit, 52-a bracket groove, 6-an ice pipe and 7-an ice layer.
Detailed Description
Taking a venue with a certain ground as a concrete structure as an example, the ice rink process layer structure is conveniently disassembled and assembled for reconstructing or temporarily setting the ice rink. As shown in fig. 1 to 6, the ice rink process layer structure convenient to disassemble and assemble comprises a structure base layer 1, a waterproof layer 2 connected to the structure base layer 1, a heat preservation layer 3 connected to the upper side of the waterproof layer 2, a waterproof layer 2 and an anti-slip layer 4 connected to the upper side of the heat preservation layer 3, an ice pipe support 5 connected to the anti-slip layer 4, an ice making pipe 6 connected to the ice pipe support 5, and an ice layer 7 arranged on the ice pipe support 5.
In this embodiment, the ice tube support 5 is made of stainless steel, and includes an assembled support unit 51 and support grooves 52 arranged on the support unit 51, and the support grooves 52 are U-shaped and arranged one by one corresponding to the ice making tubes 6; further, the support units 51 are divided into triangles, quadrangles or polygons, the bottom surfaces of the support units 51 are flush after assembly, corresponding slots and protruding pieces are arranged on the side surfaces of the adjacent support units 51 for assembly, and waterproof sealing gaskets are arranged on the splicing seams.
In this embodiment, the supporting groove 52 is a U-shaped groove formed by two adjacent vertical bars on the supporting unit 51, and the vertical bars on the outer side of the adjacent supporting unit 51 are set as corresponding half U-shaped grooves. The vertical rods are arranged in rows in the longitudinal direction of the support unit 51, at least two vertical rods are arranged on each row, and the height of each vertical rod is larger than the diameter of the ice making pipe 6.
In this embodiment, heat preservation 3 forms through rock wool heated board or plastics heated board preparation, contains end fissure of displacement heat preservation 31 and top fissure of displacement heat preservation 32, and the gap dislocation vertical arrangement of end fissure of displacement heat preservation 31 and top fissure of displacement heat preservation 32. The length and width of the waterproof layer 2 between the structural base layer 1 and the heat preservation layer 3 are greater than those of the heat preservation layer 3, and the length and width of the waterproof layer 2 between the heat preservation layer 3 and the ice pipe support 5 are greater than those of the ice pipe support 5. The structure basic unit 1 is a precast concrete layer, lateral baffles are arranged around the top of the precast concrete layer, and a drainage channel is arranged between the baffles and the waterproof layer 2.
In the embodiment, the heat-insulating layer 3 is manufactured by block prefabrication and assembly, and is butted through concave-convex slots on the side surface of the heat-insulating layer 3; the heat preservation layer 3 comprises an upper heat preservation layer 3 and a lower heat preservation layer 3, and the connection surface of the upper heat preservation layer and the lower heat preservation layer is a rough surface or a clamping connection surface. The through seams of the lower heat-insulating layer 3 are transversely arranged, vertical seams are arranged at intervals between adjacent transverse through seams, the through seams of the upper heat-insulating layer 3 corresponding to the through seams of the lower heat-insulating layer 3 are vertically arranged, and transverse seams are arranged between the adjacent vertical through seams; the vertical seams and the transverse seams are mutually vertically distributed to form a field-shaped arrangement form.
In this embodiment, the waterproof layer 2 is made of a flexible material, and the waterproof layer 2 includes two layers, which are divided into an upper waterproof layer 21 and a lower waterproof layer 22; the bottom surface of the lower waterproof layer 22 is adhered to the top surface of the structural base layer 1 or the insulating layer 3; the staggered joints between the upper waterproof layer 21 and the lower waterproof layer 22 are vertically arranged, and the joint lap of the same layer is at least 20 mm.
In the embodiment, at least three temperature sensors are arranged and distributed at the ice pipe bracket 5, the top of the heat-insulating layer 3 and the bottom of the heat-insulating layer 3; and displacement sensors are arranged around the anti-slip layer 4.
With reference to fig. 1 to 6, a construction method for conveniently disassembling and assembling a technical layer structure of an ice rink is further described, which comprises the following specific steps:
step one, cleaning a structural base layer 1 to ensure that the structural base layer 1 is clean and tidy and a horizontal plane is smooth; laying control points on the structural base layer 1 and rechecking the elevation; adjusting the height of the top surface of the structural base layer 1 which does not meet the design requirement through a mortar leveling layer;
secondly, calibrating the boundary of the waterproof layer 2 in advance on the structural base layer 1 according to the requirements of a design drawing, and arranging drainage grooves at the boundary, wherein the drainage grooves are inclined towards the same end and are finally connected with an external drainage ditch or a drainage pipe;
paving a waterproof layer 2 on the structure base layer 1, wherein the waterproof layer 2 is divided into two layers, namely an upper waterproof layer 21 and a lower waterproof layer 22, the length of a lap joint part is not less than 20mm during paving, and a staggered joint between the upper waterproof layer 21 and the lower waterproof layer 22 is vertically arranged;
fourthly, after the waterproof layer 2 is laid, a heat insulation layer 3 is laid on the waterproof layer 2; the heat-insulating layer 3 is divided into a bottom staggered joint heat-insulating layer 31 and a top staggered joint heat-insulating layer 32, and is hoisted after being assembled in a field in advance or is sequentially assembled from one corner to the opposite corner on the waterproof layer 2; wherein, a temperature sensor is embedded in the linear type at the splicing seam of the bottom staggered seam heat-insulating layer 31 and the top staggered seam heat-insulating layer 32;
fifthly, rechecking the elevation of the horizontal plane of the top staggered joint heat-insulating layer 32 to ensure that the horizontal degree meets the design requirement; the waterproof layer 2 is paved on the top of the top staggered joint heat insulation layer 32, the anti-slip layer 4 is paved after the elevation of the waterproof layer is rechecked, and displacement sensors are arranged around the anti-slip layer 4;
step six, the anti-slip layer 4 is combined into an integral ice pipe support 5 through a support unit 51; an ice making pipe 6 is laid on the ice pipe bracket 5; after the pipeline airtightness test of the ice making pipe 6 is qualified, the ice making pipe enters an ice making link to form an ice layer 7, then the environment of the ice rink is monitored in real time through a temperature sensor and a displacement sensor, and an alarm threshold value is set, so that the convertible ice rink is efficiently utilized.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any changes or substitutions that can be considered by those skilled in the art within the technical scope of the present invention should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. A conveniently disassembled and assembled ice rink process layer structure is characterized by comprising a structure base layer (1), a waterproof layer (2) connected to the structure base layer (1), a heat preservation layer (3) connected above the waterproof layer (2), the waterproof layer (2) and an anti-sliding layer (4) connected above the heat preservation layer (3), an ice pipe support (5) connected to the anti-sliding layer (4), an ice making pipe (6) connected in the ice pipe support (5) and an ice layer (7) arranged on the ice pipe support (5);
the ice pipe support (5) comprises assembled support units (51) and support grooves (52) arranged on the support units (51), wherein the support grooves (52) are U-shaped and are arranged one by one corresponding to the ice making pipes (6);
the heat-insulating layer (3) comprises a bottom staggered joint heat-insulating layer (31) and a top staggered joint heat-insulating layer (32), and gaps of the bottom staggered joint heat-insulating layer (31) and the top staggered joint heat-insulating layer (32) are vertically arranged in a staggered manner;
the length and the width of the waterproof layer (2) between the structural base layer (1) and the heat insulation layer (3) are greater than those of the heat insulation layer (3), and the length and the width of the waterproof layer (2) between the heat insulation layer (3) and the ice pipe support (5) are greater than those of the ice pipe support (5).
2. The structure of the technical layer of the ice rink convenient to disassemble and assemble as claimed in claim 1, wherein the waterproof layer (2) comprises two layers, which are divided into an upper waterproof layer (21) and a lower waterproof layer (22); the bottom surface of the lower waterproof layer (22) is adhered to the top surface of the structural base layer (1) or the insulating layer (3); the staggered joint between the upper waterproof layer (21) and the lower waterproof layer (22) is vertically arranged.
3. The structure of the technical layer of the ice rink convenient to disassemble and assemble as claimed in claim 1, wherein the structural substrate (1) is a precast concrete layer, lateral baffles are arranged around the top of the precast concrete layer, and a drainage channel is arranged between the baffles and the waterproof layer (2).
4. The structure of the technical layer of the ice rink convenient to disassemble and assemble as claimed in claim 1, wherein the heat-insulating layer (3) is prefabricated and assembled in blocks, and is butted through concave-convex slots on the side surface of the heat-insulating layer (3); the heat-insulating layer (3) comprises an upper heat-insulating layer (3) and a lower heat-insulating layer (3), and the connection surface of the upper heat-insulating layer and the lower heat-insulating layer is a rough surface or is bonded.
5. The structure of the technical layer of the ice rink convenient to disassemble and assemble as claimed in claim 4, wherein the splicing through seams of the bottom staggered seam insulation layer (31) are arranged transversely and vertical seams are arranged at intervals between adjacent transverse through seams; the through seams of the top staggered seam heat-insulating layer (32) are vertically arranged, and a transverse seam is arranged between every two adjacent vertical through seams; the vertical seams and the transverse seams corresponding to the bottom staggered seam heat-insulating layer (31) and the top staggered seam heat-insulating layer (32) are vertically distributed to form a field-shaped arrangement form.
6. The structure of the technical layer of the ice rink convenient to disassemble and assemble as claimed in claim 1, wherein the bracket units (51) are divided into triangles, quadrangles or polygons, the bottom surfaces of the assembled bracket units (51) are flush, corresponding slots and convex pieces are arranged on the side surfaces of the adjacent bracket units (51) for assembly, and waterproof sealing gaskets are arranged on the assembly joints.
7. The structure of the technical layer of the ice rink convenient to disassemble and assemble as claimed in claim 1, wherein the support groove (52) is a U-shaped groove formed by two adjacent vertical rods on the support unit (51), and the vertical rods on the outer side edge of the adjacent support unit (51) are arranged into corresponding half of the U-shaped groove.
8. The structure of the technical layer of the ice rink convenient to disassemble and assemble as claimed in claim 7, wherein the vertical rods are arranged in rows in the length direction of the bracket unit (51) and at least two vertical rods are arranged in each row, and the height of each vertical rod is larger than the diameter of the ice making pipe (6).
9. The structure of the technical layer of the ice rink convenient to disassemble and assemble as claimed in claim 1, wherein at least three temperature sensors are arranged, and the temperature sensors are distributed at the position of the ice pipe bracket (5), the top of the heat-insulating layer (3) and the bottom of the heat-insulating layer (3); and displacement sensors are arranged around the anti-sliding layer (4).
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202120346334.XU CN214656122U (en) | 2021-02-07 | 2021-02-07 | Conveniently disassembled and assembled ice rink process layer structure |
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| CN202120346334.XU CN214656122U (en) | 2021-02-07 | 2021-02-07 | Conveniently disassembled and assembled ice rink process layer structure |
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| CN214656122U true CN214656122U (en) | 2021-11-09 |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115404740A (en) * | 2022-09-30 | 2022-11-29 | 中国建筑一局(集团)有限公司 | Underground ice rink multipurpose structural layer and construction method thereof |
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- 2021-02-07 CN CN202120346334.XU patent/CN214656122U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115404740A (en) * | 2022-09-30 | 2022-11-29 | 中国建筑一局(集团)有限公司 | Underground ice rink multipurpose structural layer and construction method thereof |
| CN115404740B (en) * | 2022-09-30 | 2024-05-07 | 中国建筑一局(集团)有限公司 | Multipurpose structural layer of underground ice rink and construction method thereof |
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