CN214650793U - Container with telescopic guide rail - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a container with a telescopic guide rail, which comprises a box body, a telescopic guide rail and a slide way; the telescopic guide rail is arranged on a bottom plate inside the box body, the box body is at least provided with two parallel telescopic guide rails with the same side, a slide is nested on the telescopic guide rails and is in sliding connection with the telescopic guide rails, a slide propelling hydraulic cylinder is arranged at the position, close to the box body, of each telescopic guide rail, the telescopic direction of each slide propelling hydraulic cylinder is parallel to the telescopic direction of each telescopic guide rail, and the telescopic position of each slide propelling hydraulic cylinder is connected with the end of each slide. The problem of difficult handling when its inside large-scale part installation is solved, space structure is compact, improves work efficiency.

Description

Container with telescopic guide rail

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the container field relates to a take container of telescopic guide rail.

Background

At present, working parts (such as a battery cluster, a transformer, a control cabinet and the like) in most containers with special purposes are often too large and heavy, and cannot be installed in place (or removed) at one time during installation (or maintenance), and the following problems exist in the existing several dismounting and mounting modes: firstly, disassembling and assembling components: all the working parts need to be disassembled to be beneficial to manually carrying the small modules, and then the small modules are assembled (or carried out) in the container, so that the mode is time-consuming and labor-consuming, and all the working parts are easy to damage after being disassembled for many times; secondly, dismantling the top cover of the container: the top cover of the container needs to be removed, and the container is restored after the installation is finished, so that the integral structure of the container is easily damaged, and the structural strength and the sealing performance of the container are influenced; mounting of the forklift: the lifting operation needs to be carried out by using a forklift, the installation precision is difficult to control, the forklift is easily restricted by a field, and a support bottom which is beneficial to the forklift operation needs to be designed under each working component.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to overcome above-mentioned prior art's shortcoming, provide a take telescopic guide's container, the difficult problem of handling when having solved its inside large-scale part installation, spatial structure is compact, improves work efficiency.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme to realize:

a container with a telescopic guide rail comprises a container body, the telescopic guide rail and a slide way;

the telescopic guide rail is arranged on a bottom plate inside the box body, the box body is at least provided with two parallel telescopic guide rails with the same side, a slide is nested on the telescopic guide rails and is in sliding connection with the telescopic guide rails, a slide propelling hydraulic cylinder is arranged at the position, close to the box body, of each telescopic guide rail, the telescopic direction of each slide propelling hydraulic cylinder is parallel to the telescopic direction of each telescopic guide rail, and the telescopic position of each slide propelling hydraulic cylinder is connected with the end of each slide.

Preferably, the periphery of the box body is provided with telescopic guide rails.

Furthermore, the telescopic guide rail comprises a horizontal guide rail and a vertical supporting leg, the vertical supporting leg is hinged with the extending free end of the horizontal guide rail, two-stage sleeves are adopted on the horizontal guide rail and the vertical supporting leg, and a hydraulic cylinder is arranged between the two-stage sleeves.

And furthermore, a folding hydraulic cylinder is connected between the horizontal guide rail and the vertical supporting leg, and two ends of the folding hydraulic cylinder are arranged at the position close to the hinged point of the horizontal guide rail and the vertical supporting leg.

Furthermore, the vertical supporting legs are in a two-stage sleeve form, the fixed supporting legs hinged with the horizontal guide rail are made of C-shaped steel, the inner diameter of the fixed supporting legs is larger than the outer diameter of the telescopic supporting leg sleeve, and the fixed supporting legs and the telescopic supporting legs are nested at the end parts in a sliding mode.

Preferably, the top of the inner cavity of the slide way is provided with a plurality of pulleys, and the axial direction of the pulleys is vertical to the moving direction of the slide way.

Preferably, the slideway pushing hydraulic cylinder is an electric hydraulic cylinder, and the telescopic guide rail is an electric telescopic guide rail.

Preferably, the box body is provided with a box door at one side of the telescopic guide rail, and the opening and closing angle is larger than 90 degrees.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

the utility model discloses use guide rail and slide as two independent sliding system, stretch out the box through the guide rail, place the goods on the slide, transport the goods to the box in through the removal of slide, convenient and fast, and need not dismantle goods and box, also need not use large-scale handling machinery, and the slide does not receive the restriction of guide rail flexible volume when sliding to the container innermost side, when the flexible guide rail still supports outside the container, the slide still can reach the container innermost side, has improved handling capacity; the operation is accomplished the back and is folded and pack up, and inside the slide can be embedded into to flexible guide rail, compact structure, space utilization was high.

Further, adopt vertical landing leg to support box 1 and horizontal rail, prevent that the goods from bending horizontal rail downwards to when the ground unevenness, through the flexible volume of adjusting every vertical landing leg, make the box keep the level, and vertical landing leg can fold, convenient the recovery.

Further, vertical landing leg when retrieving, can fold during the pull guide rail of embedding horizontal guide, this guide rail is the channel-section steel form, and horizontal guide's pull guide rail is square pipe form, and two-stage horizontal guide can overlap and accomodate, has improved space utilization.

Furthermore, the pulley in the slide can reduce the friction force when the slide moves, and the load of the slide propelling hydraulic cylinder is reduced.

Furthermore, an electric driving device is adopted, and automatic unfolding and recovery are conveniently realized.

Furthermore, the opening and closing angle of the box door is larger than 90 degrees, so that the interference of goods is avoided.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the container with retractable guide rails of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the telescopic device of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the retractable device of the present invention after it is retracted;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the telescopic guide rail of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of the telescopic guide rail of the present invention after being folded;

fig. 6 is a cross-sectional view of the telescopic guide rail of the present invention after being folded;

fig. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of the slide rail of the present invention;

fig. 8 is a cross-sectional view of the slide of the present invention;

fig. 9 is the schematic view of the installation and working principle of the slide propulsion hydraulic cylinder of the present invention.

Wherein: 1-a box body; 2-a box door; 3-a telescopic guide rail; 4-a slideway; 5-a slide propulsion hydraulic cylinder; 6-fixing the guide rail; 7-a pull guide rail; 8-a guide rail telescopic hydraulic cylinder; 9-folding hydraulic cylinder; 10-fixed legs; 11-a leg telescopic hydraulic cylinder; 12-telescopic legs; 13-a chute; 14-pulley.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings:

as shown in fig. 1, the container with retractable guide rails according to the present invention comprises a container body 1 and a retractable device.

The container frame is used as a main bearing structure of the container, the lower part of the container frame is connected with the bottom plate, the top of the container frame is connected with the top cover plate, 4 side doors are arranged at two sides of the container body 1, the front door is arranged at the front end of the container body 1, and the container frame and the front door form a complete container body 1 structure. The box 1 is provided with the telescoping device of two parallels with one side at least, and the telescoping device setting is all around box 1, and the side door and the qianmen of box 1 all outwards open, and opening angle is greater than 90, the trafficability characteristic when guaranteeing telescoping device and interior part installation.

As shown in fig. 2, the telescopic device includes a telescopic guide rail 3, a slide 4, and a slide-propelling cylinder 5. The telescopic guide rail 3 of each telescopic device is controlled to be telescopic by a hydraulic system, is fixed relative to the ground after being stretched in place, provides a stable sliding track for the slideway 4 on the upper part of the telescopic device, the telescopic guide rail 3 is nested on the slideway 4, and the slideway 4 is in sliding connection with the telescopic guide rail 3. The slideway 4 supports the parts arranged in the container, so that the parts in the container can slide on the telescopic guide rail 3 along with the slideway 4. The power for pushing the slideway 4 to slide is provided by the slideway pushing hydraulic cylinder 5. After the telescopic guide rail 3 is retracted, the telescopic guide rail is retracted into the slide channel 13 of the slide 4 plate.

As shown in fig. 4, the telescopic guide rail 3 includes a fixed guide rail 6, a drawing guide rail 7, a fixed leg 10, a telescopic leg 12, a guide rail telescopic hydraulic cylinder 8, a folding hydraulic cylinder 9, and a leg telescopic hydraulic cylinder 11. The fixed guide rail 6, the drawing guide rail 7 and the guide rail telescopic hydraulic cylinder 8 form a horizontal guide rail, and the fixed support leg 10, the telescopic support leg 12 and the support leg telescopic hydraulic cylinder 11 form a vertical support leg.

The form of construction and the working principle of the telescopic guide rail 3 are shown in fig. 4-6. The telescopic leg 12 is made of a circular steel pipe, the upper part of which is embedded in the fixed leg 10, and the lower part of which is used for supporting the whole guide rail. The fixed leg 10 is also made of a round steel pipe, the inner diameter of the round steel pipe is slightly larger than the outer diameter of the telescopic leg 12, the outer diameter of the round steel pipe is slightly smaller than the inner size of the drawing guide rail 7, and the side surface of the round steel pipe is provided with a rectangular hole for providing a movement space for the telescopic of the folding hydraulic cylinder 9. The flexible pneumatic cylinder 11 of landing leg passes through the hinge and links to each other with flexible landing leg 12, link to each other with fixed landing leg 10 through the hinge, the flexible action of the flexible pneumatic cylinder 11 of landing leg can drive the flexible landing leg 12 flexible with withdraw, reach the high back of operation, the flexible pneumatic cylinder 11 of landing leg locks, realize whole telescopic guide 3's stable support, and can judge the atress condition of each fulcrum through the pressure of monitoring the flexible pneumatic cylinder 11 of each landing leg, avoided because each fulcrum atress is uneven or support insecure and cause the unstability. Folding pneumatic cylinder 9 links to each other with fixed landing leg 10 through the hinge, and folding pneumatic cylinder 9 both ends set up in the pin joint position that is close to horizontal guide rail and vertical landing leg, link to each other with pull guide rail 7 through the hinge. As shown in fig. 6, the pull-out rail 7 has a cross section in the form of a groove, which allows the vertical leg to be folded back and nested inside its groove. The fixed supporting leg 10 is hinged to the drawing guide rail 7 through a hinge point, the fixed supporting leg 10 can be driven to rotate around the hinge point through the telescopic action of the folding hydraulic cylinder 9, and finally the fixed supporting leg 10 is retracted into the drawing guide rail 7 and locked through the hydraulic cylinder. The fixed guide rail 6 is made by square pipe, and the flexible pneumatic cylinder 8 of guide rail links to each other with fixed guide rail 6 through the hinge, links to each other with pull guide rail 7 through the hinge, and 7 cross section outline sizes of pull guide rail are less than 6 cross section hole sizes of fixed guide rail, and through the flexible action of the flexible pneumatic cylinder 8 of guide rail, can be with inside 7 embedding fixed guide rail 6 of pull guide rail.

The fixed guide rail 6 is connected with the bottom plate of the container through a hinge and a hinge point, so that the fixed guide rail 6 and the container are relatively fixed. As shown in fig. 3, the telescopic guide rail 3 is folded and finally embedded into the chute groove 13 of the chute 4, and the fixing of the whole telescopic guide rail 3 system is realized through the relative fixed relation between the fixed guide rail 6 and the container bottom plate and the locking function of the guide rail telescopic hydraulic cylinder 8.

As shown in fig. 7, the slideway 4 is composed of a slideway slot 13, a pulley 14 and a hinge. The chute 13 is square and, as shown in fig. 8, the lower part is not completely closed. The pulley 14 is welded with the sliding groove 13, and can drive the sliding groove 13 to slide on the top surface of the telescopic guide rail 3. As shown in fig. 3, the telescopic guide rail 3 system is fixed relative to the container floor, and the pulleys 14, the telescopic guide rail 3, the chute groove 13 and other components are mutually matched, so that the chute 4 is restricted by the telescopic guide rail 3 in the vertical and horizontal directions, and can only slide along the telescopic direction of the guide rail. The lower, incompletely closed opening is intended to ensure that the slide 4 does not interfere with the folding cylinder 9 when sliding on the guide rail. The hinge is located on the side of the slideway slot 13 and is used for connecting the slideway with the propelling hydraulic cylinder 5. The slideway 4 provides a movable support for all parts in the container, and can be used for the installation and operation of working parts in the container.

As shown in fig. 9, the chute propelling hydraulic cylinder 5 is installed on the side of the chute 13, the end of the chute is hinged to the chute 4, the root of the chute is hinged to the telescopic rail 3, and the chute propelling hydraulic cylinder 5 stretches to drive the chute 4 to move integrally. Because the hinge is fixed with the container bottom plate together, the limit of the slideway 4 along the telescopic direction of the guide rail can be realized through the locking function of the slideway pushing hydraulic cylinder 5, and the integral locking and fixing of the movable vehicle plate system can be realized through the limit function of the telescopic guide rail 3 system to the telescopic guide rail in other directions.

The implementation process is as follows: firstly, as shown in fig. 1, after the full-automatic guide rail type container arrives at a working site, a side door and a front door of the full-automatic guide rail type container are opened; the operator can control the hydraulic system to unfold the telescopic device of the side door and the telescopic device of the front door, and can make each supporting leg reliably supported on the ground by means of the pressure monitoring function of the hydraulic system, thereby providing a reliable sliding track for the slideway 4; thirdly, the operator drives the slideway pushing hydraulic cylinder 5 to push the slideway 4 of the side door and the slideway 4 of the front door out of the container by controlling the hydraulic system; fourthly, the operator can carry out operations such as installation, maintenance, operation and the like of the internal components of the container on the slideway 4; after the operation is finished, the operator pushes the slideway 4 into the container by controlling the slideway pushing hydraulic cylinder 5; sixthly, the operator packs up the telescopic guide rail 3 by controlling a hydraulic system; and seventhly, closing side doors and front doors of the container to finish the operation.

The full-automatic guide rail type container solves the problem that large parts in the container are difficult to hoist during installation, has a compact space structure and improves the working efficiency.

When the load on the telescopic device is too large and cannot be pushed manually, the slideway 4 of the full-automatic guide rail type container cannot be influenced by using a hydraulic pushing system and can still be reliably pushed into the container.

The full-automatic guide rail type container uses the guide rail and the slide rail 4 as two independent sliding systems, and the slide rail 4 is not limited by the extension amount of the guide rail when sliding to the innermost side of the container.

The expansion of the full-automatic guide rail type container guide rail is independent from the sliding of the slide rail 4, when the guide rail is fixed and does not move as a support, the slide rail 4 can still freely slide on the upper part of the guide rail, so that the sliding function of the slide rail 4 is not limited by the uneven site.

The height of the supporting legs at the end parts of the guide rails of the full-automatic guide rail type container is adjusted by an automatic hydraulic telescopic system, the telescopic pressure of each supporting leg can be monitored by the hydraulic system, if the pressure of each supporting point is not uniform and exceeds the limit, the body system automatically sends out an alarm signal, and the instability phenomenon caused by the non-uniform supporting force is eliminated.

The full-automatic guide rail type container guide rail has the automatic telescopic folding function, is compact in structure, small in occupied container inner space and high in automation degree. When the guide rail needs to operate, the hydraulic system drives the sliding guide rail to extend out and open the supporting leg; after the operation is finished, the hydraulic system drives the supporting legs to be folded and retracted along with the sliding guide rail.

The above contents are only for explaining the technical idea of the present invention, and the protection scope of the present invention cannot be limited thereby, and any modification made on the basis of the technical solution according to the technical idea of the present invention all fall within the protection scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. A container with a telescopic guide rail is characterized by comprising a box body (1), a telescopic guide rail (3) and a slideway (4);

the telescopic guide rail (3) is arranged on a bottom plate inside the box body (1), the box body (1) is at least provided with two parallel telescopic guide rails (3) with the same side, a slide way (4) is nested on the telescopic guide rails (3), the slide way (4) is in sliding connection with the telescopic guide rails (3), a slide way propelling hydraulic cylinder (5) is arranged at the position, close to the box body (1), of the telescopic guide rails (3), the telescopic direction of the slide way propelling hydraulic cylinder (5) is parallel to the telescopic direction of the telescopic guide rails (3), and the telescopic position of the slide way propelling hydraulic cylinder (5) is connected with the end portion of the slide way (4).

2. The container with telescopic guide rails according to claim 1, wherein the telescopic guide rails (3) are arranged around the container body (1).

3. A container with telescopic guides according to claim 2, characterized in that the telescopic guides (3) comprise horizontal guides and vertical legs, the vertical legs being hinged to the free end of the horizontal guides, two-stage sleeves being provided on both the horizontal guides and the vertical legs, and hydraulic cylinders being provided between the two-stage sleeves.

4. A container with telescopic guide rails according to claim 3, characterized in that a folding hydraulic cylinder (9) is connected between the horizontal guide rail and the vertical leg, and both ends of the folding hydraulic cylinder (9) are arranged at the position close to the hinge point of the horizontal guide rail and the vertical leg.

5. A container with telescopic guide rails as claimed in claim 3, in which the vertical legs are in the form of two-stage sleeves, the fixed legs hinged to the horizontal guide rails are C-section steel having an internal diameter greater than the external diameter of the telescopic leg sleeves, and the fixed legs and telescopic legs are slidably nested at the ends.

6. A container with telescopic guide rails according to claim 1, characterized in that a plurality of pulleys (14) are arranged at the top of the inner cavity of the slide way (4), and the axial direction of the pulleys (14) is perpendicular to the moving direction of the slide way (4).

7. The container with telescopic guide rail according to claim 1, wherein the slide propulsion cylinder (5) is an electric cylinder, and the telescopic guide rail (3) is an electric telescopic guide rail (3).

8. Container with telescopic guides according to claim 1, characterized in that the container body (1) is provided with a door (2) on the side of the telescopic guides (3), the opening and closing angle being greater than 90 °.

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