CN214637372U - Distributing device in horizontal centrifuge - Google Patents
Distributing device in horizontal centrifuge Download PDFInfo
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- CN214637372U CN214637372U CN202120951303.7U CN202120951303U CN214637372U CN 214637372 U CN214637372 U CN 214637372U CN 202120951303 U CN202120951303 U CN 202120951303U CN 214637372 U CN214637372 U CN 214637372U
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- material distribution
- material pushing
- horizontal centrifuge
- cloth
- disc
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a distributing device among horizontal centrifuge that cloth is even, can not putty, include: the material pushing disc synchronously rotates with a rotary drum in a horizontal centrifuge, a material distribution disc is arranged on the material pushing disc through a support, a material inlet pipe mounting hole is formed in the center of the material distribution disc along a rotation axis, a plurality of ox-horn-shaped material distribution blades are circumferentially arranged on the material pushing disc through bolts by taking the rotation axis of the material pushing disc as a central line, a gear for material distribution angle adjustment is arranged on each ox-horn-shaped material distribution blade, the central line of a central hole of each gear for material distribution angle adjustment is coincident with the axial lead of the corresponding bolt, and spiral cutting edges are arranged on two sides of each material distribution blade; the material pushing plate is provided with an adjusting shaft which takes the rotation axis of the material pushing plate as the axis, and the adjusting shaft is provided with a gear for adjusting the material distribution angle, which is meshed with all the gears for adjusting the material distribution angle. The distributing device is particularly suitable for a piston pushing centrifugal machine.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to horizontal centrifuge, concretely relates to distributing device among horizontal centrifuge.
Background
As is known, a piston pusher centrifuge is a centrifuge, wherein a main motor drives a rotary drum to rotate at full speed, materials are continuously introduced into a material distribution device through a feed pipe and then are uniformly distributed on the wall of a filter screen at the inner section of the rotary drum, liquid-phase substances pass through the filter screen and are discharged out of the rotary drum from filter holes on the wall of the rotary drum under the action of centrifugal force, then the liquid-phase substances are discharged out of a shell through a liquid discharge pipe arranged in a shell in a penetrating way, and solid-phase substances are intercepted in the rotary drum to form an annular filter cake layer. The material distributing device is one of the important parts of the piston pusher centrifuge. The conventional material distribution device generally comprises a material pushing disc and a material distribution disc arranged on the material pushing disc through a plurality of support columns. The material distributing disc plays an important role in the working process of the piston pusher centrifuge, and not only is the material conveyed by the feeding screw uniformly distributed on the screen, but also the material is required to be accelerated to the rotating speed equivalent to that of the rotary drum and the screen. At present, the traditional distributing device has the following defects: once the caking appears in the material, the blockage or uneven distribution is easily caused, and the normal work is influenced.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model discloses the technical problem that will solve is: the material distributing device in the horizontal centrifuge is uniform in material distribution and free of material blockage.
For solving the technical problem, the utility model discloses the technical scheme who adopts does: a material distribution device in a horizontal centrifuge, comprising: the material pushing disc synchronously rotates with a rotary drum in a horizontal centrifuge, a material distribution disc is arranged on the material pushing disc through a support, a material inlet pipe mounting hole is formed in the center of the material distribution disc along a rotation axis, a plurality of ox-horn-shaped material distribution blades are circumferentially arranged on the material pushing disc through bolts by taking the rotation axis of the material pushing disc as a central line, a gear for material distribution angle adjustment is arranged on each ox-horn-shaped material distribution blade, the central line of a central hole of each gear for material distribution angle adjustment is coincident with the axial lead of the corresponding bolt, and spiral cutting edges are arranged on two sides of each material distribution blade; the material pushing plate is provided with an adjusting shaft which takes the rotation axis of the material pushing plate as the axis, and the adjusting shaft is provided with a gear for adjusting the material distribution angle, which is meshed with all the gears for adjusting the material distribution angle.
Preferably, in the material distributing device in the horizontal centrifuge, the support is composed of a plurality of struts which are arranged along the circumferential direction by taking the rotation axis of the material pushing disc as a central line.
In the material distributing device in the horizontal centrifuge, all the plurality of support columns are uniformly arranged on the material pushing disc along the circumferential direction.
In a preferred embodiment, in the material distribution device in the horizontal centrifuge, the material pushing disc is fixed on a rotating drum bottom of the horizontal centrifuge.
Preferably, in the material distribution device in the horizontal centrifuge, all the ox-horn-shaped material distribution blades are uniformly arranged on the material pushing disc along the circumferential direction.
The utility model has the advantages that: the material distributing device of the utility model, through the arrangement of the oxhorn-shaped material distributing blades, when the materials fall onto the material distributing blades after passing through the feeding pipe and the material distributing disc, the materials are accelerated and uniformly distributed under the action of the spiral material distributing blades, and the material distributing efficiency is improved; meanwhile, if the materials in a bulk or block shape exist, the materials can be crushed or broken under the action of the cloth blades, so that the situations of material blockage and uneven cloth can be avoided. In addition, the material distributing device can also adjust the direction of the material distributing blades according to the rotating speed of the centrifugal machine and the different separated materials so as to obtain the optimal material distributing effect.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a piston pusher centrifuge equipped with the material distribution device of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a of fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is a partially enlarged structural view in a right-view direction of fig. 1.
The reference numerals in fig. 1 to 3 are respectively: 2. the device comprises a material pushing disc, 3, a oxhorn-shaped cloth blade, 30, an inner hexagon bolt, 301, a gear for adjusting a cloth angle, 31, an outer spiral cutting edge, 32, an inner spiral cutting edge, 4, an adjusting shaft, 41, a gear for adjusting the cloth angle, 5, a cloth disc, 6 and a feeding pipe.
Detailed Description
The following describes in detail a detailed embodiment of a material distribution device in a horizontal centrifuge, taking a piston pusher centrifuge as an example, with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, the material distribution device in the horizontal centrifuge of the present invention comprises: a material pushing disc 2 which rotates synchronously with a rotary drum in the horizontal centrifuge (the material pushing disc 2 is usually fixed on the rotary drum bottom of the horizontal centrifuge, which belongs to the conventional technology in the field and is not described herein), the material pushing disc 2 is provided with a material distribution disc 5 through a bracket, and the bracket is composed of a plurality of support columns which are uniformly arranged along the circumferential direction by taking the rotary axis of the material pushing disc 2 as a central line (which belongs to the conventional technology in the field and is not described herein); as shown in fig. 3, eight oxhorn-shaped cloth blades 3 are uniformly arranged on the material pushing disc 2 in the circumferential direction by using the rotation axis of the material pushing disc 2 as the center line through the hexagon socket head cap screws 30 (the number of the oxhorn-shaped cloth blades 3 can be determined according to actual conditions), the oxhorn-shaped cloth blades 3 are provided with the cloth angle adjusting gear 301, and the center line of the center hole of the cloth angle adjusting gear 301 is coincided with the axial line of the corresponding hexagon socket head cap screw 30; the inner side of the ox horn-shaped cloth blade 3 is provided with an inner spiral cutting edge 32, and the outer side of the ox horn-shaped cloth blade 3 is provided with an outer spiral cutting edge 31; the material pushing disc 2 is provided with an adjusting shaft 4 which takes the rotation axis of the material pushing disc 2 as the axis, and the adjusting shaft 4 is provided with a gear 41 for adjusting the material distribution angle, which is meshed with all the gears 301 for adjusting the material distribution angle.
In the in-service use in-process, when the angle of ox horn shape cloth blade 3 was adjusted to needs, can loosen all hexagon socket head cap screw 30, then, rotate regulating spindle 4 for adjust cloth angle and follow the rotation with gear 41, thereby take all ox horn shape cloth blade 3 and follow synchronous rotation, after changeing suitable position, it can to screw up all hexagon socket head cap screw 30.
In summary, the present invention is only a preferred embodiment, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all equivalent changes and modifications made by the shapes, structures, features and spirit of the claims of the present invention should be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. A material distribution device in a horizontal centrifuge, comprising: with the synchronous pivoted of rotary drum in the horizontal centrifuge push away the charging tray, push away and be provided with the cloth dish through the support on the charging tray, the inlet pipe mounting hole has been seted up along the rotation axis in the central authorities of cloth dish, its characterized in that: the material pushing disc is provided with a plurality of ox horn-shaped cloth blades along the circumferential direction by using the rotation axis of the material pushing disc as a central line through bolts, the ox horn-shaped cloth blades are provided with cloth angle adjusting gears, the central line of the central hole of each cloth angle adjusting gear is superposed with the axial line of the corresponding bolt, and both sides of each cloth blade are provided with spiral cutting edges; the material pushing plate is provided with an adjusting shaft which takes the rotation axis of the material pushing plate as the axis, and the adjusting shaft is provided with a gear for adjusting the material distribution angle, which is meshed with all the gears for adjusting the material distribution angle.
2. The material distribution device in the horizontal centrifuge according to claim 1, wherein: the support is composed of a plurality of pillars which are circumferentially arranged by taking the rotating axis of the material pushing disc as a central line.
3. The material distribution device in the horizontal centrifuge according to claim 2, wherein: all a plurality of pillars are uniformly arranged on the material pushing plate along the circumferential direction.
4. The material distribution device in the horizontal centrifuge according to claim 1, wherein: the material pushing disc is fixed on the rotary drum bottom of the horizontal centrifuge.
5. The material distribution device in a horizontal centrifuge according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein: all the oxhorn-shaped cloth blades are uniformly arranged on the material pushing plate along the circumferential direction.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202120951303.7U CN214637372U (en) | 2021-05-06 | 2021-05-06 | Distributing device in horizontal centrifuge |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN202120951303.7U CN214637372U (en) | 2021-05-06 | 2021-05-06 | Distributing device in horizontal centrifuge |
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CN214637372U true CN214637372U (en) | 2021-11-09 |
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CN202120951303.7U Active CN214637372U (en) | 2021-05-06 | 2021-05-06 | Distributing device in horizontal centrifuge |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN118204203A (en) * | 2024-05-21 | 2024-06-18 | 深圳市祝富控股有限公司 | Heavy metal element content check out test set in bean products |
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2021
- 2021-05-06 CN CN202120951303.7U patent/CN214637372U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN118204203A (en) * | 2024-05-21 | 2024-06-18 | 深圳市祝富控股有限公司 | Heavy metal element content check out test set in bean products |
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