CN214634966U

CN214634966U - Energy-conserving dust collector of construction earthwork excavation work

Info

Publication number: CN214634966U
Application number: CN202120403916.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张松; 郑长新; 王鹏程; 曹军; 田大利; 孟祥龙; 李刚; 李宏文; 姜秋
Original assignee: Kecheng Construction Liaoning Co ltd
Current assignee: Kecheng Construction Liaoning Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-02-24
Filing date: 2021-02-24
Publication date: 2021-11-09
Anticipated expiration: 2031-02-24

Abstract

The utility model discloses an energy-conserving dust collector of construction earthwork excavation work, concretely relates to construction dust removal technical field, including base and storage water tank, the storage water tank top is equipped with cavity spraying plate, the fixed water pump that is equipped with in storage water tank top, the fixed inlet tube that is equipped with in end of intaking of water pump, the fixed outlet pipe that is equipped with in play water end of water pump, the fixed two telescopic links that are equipped with in storage water tank top. The utility model discloses a set up the atomising head of a plurality of not equidirectionals, can carry out dust spray to the equidirectional simultaneously, the area of removing dust is great, dust collection efficiency is higher, through the control solenoid switching, can only carry out dust spray to the position that has the dust, the water resource has been practiced thrift, the height of cavity spraying board is adjusted in the rotation through the threaded rod, can remove dust to the space of not co-altitude, the dust removal effect is better, it is comparatively clean to remove dust, the practicality is stronger, and can not cooperate with a plurality of dust collector, the dust removal cost has been saved.

Description

Energy-conserving dust collector of construction earthwork excavation work

Technical Field

The embodiment of the utility model provides a relate to construction dust removal technical field, concretely relates to energy-conserving dust collector of construction earthwork excavation work.

Background

The building construction refers to production activities in the engineering construction implementation stage, is the construction process of various buildings, and also can be a process of changing various lines on a design drawing into a real object at a specified place. The method comprises foundation engineering construction, main structure construction, roofing engineering construction, decoration engineering construction and the like. The foundation engineering construction comprises earth excavation, foundation construction and the like, a large amount of dust is generated when earth excavation is carried out, the dust pollutes the surrounding environment, people inhale the dust for a long time and easily get diseases such as pneumoconiosis, and therefore fog guns and the like are used for carrying out spray dust removal on the surrounding when earth excavation is carried out.

The dust collector of current construction earthwork excavation work carries out spray dust removal with a big atomising head mostly, and the direction and the height of atomising head are all fixed, and this makes the effect of dust removal ideal inadequately, and dust collection efficiency is lower, need remove dust through a plurality of atomizer cooperations during the dust removal for the cost of dust removal is higher.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Therefore, the embodiment of the utility model provides an energy-conserving dust collector of construction earthwork excavation work, through setting up a plurality of atomising heads of equidirectional, can spray to remove dust to the equidirectional not simultaneously, the area of removing dust is great, the dust collection efficiency is higher, through controlling the solenoid valve switching, can only spray to remove dust to the position that has the dust, the water resource has been practiced thrift, adjust the height of hollow spraying board through the rotation of threaded rod, can remove dust to the space of different height, the dust removal effect is better, it is comparatively clean to remove dust, the practicality is stronger, and can not use a plurality of dust collector cooperations, the dust removal cost is saved, in order to solve because the dust collector of construction earthwork excavation work mostly uses a big atomising head to spray to remove dust, the direction and the height of atomising head are all fixed results in dust removal effect unsatisfactory, the dust removal efficiency is lower, need remove dust through a plurality of atomizer cooperation during the dust removal for the higher problem of cost of removing dust.

In order to achieve the above object, the embodiment of the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an energy-saving dust removal device for construction earth excavation work comprises a base and a water storage tank, wherein the water storage tank is fixedly arranged at the top end of the base, a hollow spray plate is arranged at the top end of the water storage tank, a water pump is fixedly arranged at the top end of the water storage tank, the water pump is arranged at the bottom of the hollow spray plate, a water inlet pipe is fixedly arranged at the water inlet end of the water pump, one end of the water inlet pipe penetrates through the top end of the water storage tank and extends into the water storage tank, a water outlet pipe is fixedly arranged at the water outlet end of the water pump, one end of the water outlet pipe penetrates through the bottom end of the hollow spray plate and is communicated with the interior of the hollow spray plate, two telescopic rods are fixedly arranged at the top end of the water storage tank and are arranged at one side of the water pump, the top ends of the telescopic rods are fixedly connected with the bottom end of the hollow spray plate, a movable supporting block is fixedly arranged at the outer end of one side of the hollow spray plate, a threaded rod is arranged at one side of the water storage tank, one end of the threaded rod penetrates through the movable supporting block and is in threaded connection with the movable supporting block, the other end of the threaded rod is rotatably connected with the top end of the base through a bearing, the outer end and the top end of the hollow spraying plate are fixedly provided with a plurality of flow dividing pipes, one end of each flow dividing pipe penetrates through the outer end of the hollow spraying plate and the top end of the hollow spraying plate respectively and is communicated with the inside of the hollow spraying plate, the other end of each flow dividing pipe is fixedly provided with a spraying head, and the flow dividing pipes are fixedly provided with electromagnetic valves.

Furthermore, a rotating handle is fixedly arranged at one end of the threaded rod and is arranged at the top of the movable supporting block.

Furthermore, a water adding pipe is fixedly arranged at the top end of the water storage tank, the water adding pipe is arranged on one side of the telescopic rod, one end of the water adding pipe penetrates through the top end of the water storage tank and is communicated with the inside of the water storage tank, and a first valve is fixedly arranged on the water adding pipe.

Furthermore, a water drainage pipe is fixedly arranged on the other side of the water storage tank, one end of the water drainage pipe penetrates through the other side of the water storage tank and is communicated with the inside of the water storage tank, and a second valve is fixedly arranged on the water drainage pipe.

Furthermore, a handrail is fixedly arranged on one side of the base.

Furthermore, four brake wheels are fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the base.

The embodiment of the utility model provides a have following advantage:

the utility model uses the water pump to pump the water in the water storage tank into the hollow spraying plate, then the water is sprayed out from the shunt pipe and the spray head to remove dust on the construction site, the electromagnetic valve on the shunt pipe is controlled to open and close, so that the water can be sprayed only in the direction with dust, the rotating handle is rotated to drive the threaded rod to rotate, the movable supporting block moves up and down along with the rotation of the threaded rod, the movable supporting block drives the hollow spraying plate to move up and down, compared with the prior art, the spraying dust removal can be simultaneously carried out in different directions, the dust removal area is larger, the dust removal efficiency is higher, and only the dust removal can be carried out in the dust-containing direction, the water resource is saved, the height of the hollow spraying plate is adjusted by the rotation of the threaded rod, the dust removal can be carried out in the spaces with different heights, the dust removal effect is better, the dust removal is cleaner, the practicability is stronger, and a plurality of dust removal devices can be dispensed with, the dust removal cost is saved.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below. It should be apparent that the drawings in the following description are merely exemplary, and that other embodiments can be derived from the drawings provided by those of ordinary skill in the art without inventive effort.

The structure, ratio, size and the like shown in the present specification are only used for matching with the content disclosed in the specification, so as to be known and read by people familiar with the technology, and are not used for limiting the limit conditions which can be implemented by the present invention, so that the present invention has no technical essential significance, and any structure modification, ratio relationship change or size adjustment should still fall within the scope which can be covered by the technical content disclosed by the present invention without affecting the efficacy and the achievable purpose of the present invention.

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure provided by the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic top view of the hollow spraying plate provided by the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of the hollow spraying plate in a bottom view;

fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic structural diagram of a in fig. 1 according to the present invention;

in the figure: the device comprises a base 1, a water storage tank 2, a hollow spraying plate 3, a water pump 4, a water inlet pipe 5, a water outlet pipe 6, a telescopic rod 7, a movable supporting block 8, a threaded rod 9, a flow dividing pipe 10, a spraying head 11, an electromagnetic valve 12, a rotating handle 13, a water feeding pipe 14, a water discharging pipe 15, a handrail 16 and a brake wheel 17.

Detailed Description

The present invention is described in terms of specific embodiments, and other advantages and benefits of the present invention will become apparent to those skilled in the art from the following disclosure. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to the attached drawings 1-4 of the specification, the energy-saving dust removing device for construction earth excavation work of the embodiment comprises a base 1 and a water storage tank 2, wherein the water storage tank 2 is fixedly arranged at the top end of the base 1, a hollow spraying plate 3 is arranged at the top end of the water storage tank 2, a water pump 4 is fixedly arranged at the top end of the water storage tank 2, the water pump 4 is arranged at the bottom end of the hollow spraying plate 3, a water inlet pipe 5 is fixedly arranged at the water inlet end of the water pump 4, one end of the water inlet pipe 5 penetrates through the top end of the water storage tank 2 and extends into the water storage tank 2, a water outlet pipe 6 is fixedly arranged at the water outlet end of the water pump 4, one end of the water outlet pipe 6 penetrates through the bottom end of the hollow spraying plate 3 and is communicated with the interior of the hollow spraying plate 3, two telescopic rods 7 are fixedly arranged at the top end of the water storage tank 2, the telescopic rods 7 are arranged at one side of the water pump 4, and the top ends of the telescopic rods 7 are fixedly connected with the bottom end of the hollow spraying plate 3, the fixed movable supporting block 8 that is equipped with in 3 one side outer ends of cavity spraying board, 1 top of base is equipped with threaded rod 9, threaded rod 9 is established in storage water tank 2 one side, threaded rod 9 one end pass movable supporting block 8 and with movable supporting block between 8 threaded connection, be connected through the bearing rotation between the threaded rod 9 other end and the 1 top of base, 3 outer ends of cavity spraying board and top are all fixed and are equipped with a plurality of shunt tubes 10, and are a plurality of shunt tubes 10 one end is passed 3 outer ends of cavity spraying board and 3 tops of cavity spraying board respectively and is linked together with cavity spraying board 3 is inside, the fixed atomising head 11 that is equipped with in shunt tubes 10 other end, the fixed solenoid valve 12 that is equipped with on the shunt tubes 10.

Furthermore, a rotating handle 13 is fixedly arranged at one end of the threaded rod 9, and the rotating handle 13 is arranged at the top of the movable supporting block 8, so that the threaded rod 9 can be driven to rotate conveniently.

Further, 2 top ends of the water storage tanks are fixedly provided with a water adding pipe 14, the water adding pipe 14 is arranged on one side of the telescopic rod 7, one end of the water adding pipe 14 penetrates through 2 top ends of the water storage tanks and is communicated with the inside of the water storage tanks, and the water adding pipe 14 is fixedly provided with a first valve which is convenient for adding water into the inside of the water storage tanks 2.

Further, a water discharge pipe 15 is fixedly arranged on the other side of the water storage tank 2, one end of the water discharge pipe 15 penetrates through the other side of the water storage tank 2 and is communicated with the inside of the water storage tank 2, and a second valve is fixedly arranged on the water discharge pipe 15, so that water in the water storage tank 2 can be conveniently discharged.

Further, a handrail 16 is fixedly arranged on one side of the base 1, so that the device is convenient to push.

Furthermore, four brake wheels 17 are fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the base 1, so that the device can be moved conveniently.

The implementation scenario is specifically as follows: the hand-held handrail 16, the thrust unit rotates beside the construction earthwork, the water pump 4 is started at the same time, the water in the water storage tank 2 enters the water inlet pipe 5, then enters the hollow spraying plate 3 through the water pump 4 and the water outlet pipe 6, then enters the shunt pipe 10, and is sprayed out from the spraying heads 11, the sprayed fog can be combined with dust and fall to the ground, so that the construction site can be dedusted, the spraying heads 11 are positioned in different directions, the dedusting area is large, the dedusting effect is good, when no dust exists in any direction, the electromagnetic valve 12 on the shunt pipe 10 in that direction is closed, so that spraying is not carried out in that direction, so that water resources can be saved, the rotating handle 13 is rotated to drive the threaded rod 9 to rotate, because the threaded rod 9 is in threaded connection with the movable supporting block 8, the movable supporting block 8 moves up and down along with the rotation of the threaded rod 9, the movable supporting block 8 drives the hollow spraying plate 3 to move up and down, so that the spraying heads 11 on the hollow spraying plate 3 can spray and remove dust in the spaces with different heights, and the dust removing effect is better, the utility model can spray and remove dust in different directions simultaneously by arranging a plurality of spraying heads 11 with different directions, the dust removing area is larger, the dust removing efficiency is higher, only the dust bearing can be sprayed and removed by controlling the opening and closing of the electromagnetic valve 12, the water resource is saved, the height of the hollow spraying plate 3 is adjusted by the rotation of the threaded rod 9, the dust can be removed in the spaces with different heights, the dust removing effect is better, the dust removal is cleaner, the practicability is stronger, a plurality of dust removing devices are not needed to be matched, the dust removing cost is saved, the embodiment particularly solves the problem that most of the dust removing device for excavation work of construction earthwork in the prior art uses one large spraying head to spray and remove dust, the direction and the height of atomising head are all fixed, and this makes the effect of dust removal ideal inadequately, and dust collection efficiency is lower, need remove dust through a plurality of atomizer cooperations during the dust removal for the higher problem of cost of dust removal.

Although the invention has been described in detail with respect to the general description and the specific embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and improvements can be made based on the invention. Therefore, such modifications and improvements are intended to be within the scope of the invention as claimed.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an energy-conserving dust collector of construction earthwork excavation work, includes base (1) and storage water tank (2), storage water tank (2) are fixed to be established on base (1) top, its characterized in that: the water storage tank is characterized in that a hollow spraying plate (3) is arranged at the top of the water storage tank (2), a water pump (4) is fixedly arranged at the top end of the water storage tank (2), the water pump (4) is arranged at the bottom of the hollow spraying plate (3), a water inlet pipe (5) is fixedly arranged at the water inlet end of the water pump (4), one end of the water inlet pipe (5) penetrates through the top end of the water storage tank (2) and extends into the water storage tank (2), a water outlet pipe (6) is fixedly arranged at the water outlet end of the water pump (4), one end of the water outlet pipe (6) penetrates through the bottom end of the hollow spraying plate (3) and is communicated with the interior of the hollow spraying plate (3), two telescopic rods (7) are fixedly arranged at the top end of the water storage tank (2), the telescopic rods (7) are arranged on one side of the water pump (4), the top end of the telescopic rods (7) is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the hollow spraying plate (3), a movable supporting block (8) is fixedly arranged at the outer end of one side of the hollow spraying plate (3), base (1) top is equipped with threaded rod (9), establish in storage water tank (2) one side threaded rod (9), threaded rod (9) one end pass movable supporting shoe (8) and with movable supporting shoe (8) between threaded connection, be connected through the bearing rotation between threaded rod (9) other end and base (1) top, cavity spraying plate (3) outer end and top are all fixed and are equipped with a plurality of shunt tubes (10), and are a plurality of shunt tubes (10) one end is passed cavity spraying plate (3) outer end and cavity spraying plate (3) top respectively and is linked together with cavity spraying plate (3) inside, shunt tubes (10) other end is fixed and is equipped with atomising head (11), fixed solenoid valve (12) that is equipped with on shunt tubes (10).

2. The energy-saving dust removing device for the construction of the earth excavation work of claim 1, characterized in that: one end of the threaded rod (9) is fixedly provided with a rotating handle (13), and the rotating handle (13) is arranged at the top of the movable supporting block (8).

3. The energy-saving dust removing device for the construction of the earth excavation work of claim 1, characterized in that: the water storage tank is characterized in that a water adding pipe (14) is fixedly arranged at the top end of the water storage tank (2), the water adding pipe (14) is arranged on one side of the telescopic rod (7), one end of the water adding pipe (14) penetrates through the top end of the water storage tank (2) and is communicated with the inside of the water storage tank (2), and a first valve is fixedly arranged on the water adding pipe (14).

4. The energy-saving dust removing device for the construction of the earth excavation work of claim 1, characterized in that: the water storage tank (2) is fixedly provided with a drain pipe (15) at the other side, one end of the drain pipe (15) penetrates through the other side of the water storage tank (2) and is communicated with the inside of the water storage tank (2), and a second valve is fixedly arranged on the drain pipe (15).

5. The energy-saving dust removing device for the construction of the earth excavation work of claim 1, characterized in that: a handrail (16) is fixedly arranged on one side of the base (1).

6. The energy-saving dust removing device for the construction of the earth excavation work of claim 1, characterized in that: four brake wheels (17) are fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the base (1).