CN214628937U

CN214628937U - Sheep neck cangue

Info

Publication number: CN214628937U
Application number: CN202120559259.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王健诚; 张伟涛; 程瑞; 温海霞; 常见; 韩燕�; 杨丹; 李佳
Original assignee: Hebei Animal Husbandry General Station Hebei Animal Husbandry Monitoring And Early Warning Service Center
Current assignee: Hebei Animal Husbandry General Station Hebei Animal Husbandry Monitoring And Early Warning Service Center
Priority date: 2021-03-18
Filing date: 2021-03-18
Publication date: 2021-11-09
Anticipated expiration: 2031-03-18

Abstract

The utility model discloses a sheep neck cangue, including rail and silo, the rail outside is located to the silo, be equipped with neck fixing device between rail and the silo, neck fixing device includes the support frame, and the support frame passes through cross fastener and rail fixed connection, and the support frame bottom has set firmly the neck cangue body that has a plurality of and advances the position of eating, rotates on the neck cangue body and installs a plurality of and be used for prescribing the dead lever in advancing the position of eating and restrict the locking mechanism of return to the dead lever, has the feed space that sheep head passes through on the dead lever, and sheep head reachs feed position feed after passing through the feed space low head and makes the dead lever decurrent rotation locked by locking mechanism, rotate on the support frame and install release mechanism, release mechanism links to each other through the stay cord with locking mechanism. The utility model discloses simple structure, and low in production cost, simple to operate is applicable to livestock-raising technical field.

Description

Sheep neck cangue

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of livestock-raising, specific theory relates to a sheep neck cangue.

Background

With the development of animal husbandry in China, a large-scale and intensive feeding mode increasingly becomes the development direction of sheep breeding. Under the condition of converting grazing and free-ranging into intensive cultivation, the method for rearing and managing sheep by concentrating in the fence can effectively improve the rearing efficiency and the utilization rate of a farm and can reduce the damage to the environment, so that the facility standardization is a necessary trend for the development of animal husbandry.

In the large-scale breeding of sheep, most sheep can walk freely in a colony house, and the sheep needs to be fixed when the sheep is immunized, sampled, checked for ear number, checked for health, injected and bred.

The utility model with application number 200810188333.6 discloses a self-locking cattle neck yoke, which comprises a neck yoke frame main body, and is characterized in that a movable rod is hinged on the neck yoke frame main body, a clamping piece is arranged at one end of the movable rod, a self-locking mechanism is arranged on the neck yoke frame main body, the self-locking mechanism comprises a long three-leg casting and a short three-leg casting which are oppositely arranged, the long three-leg casting and the short three-leg casting are movable machine components with three support legs, one support leg forms a movable fulcrum, the other support leg forms a functional locking point, the third support leg is an active driving part for driving the functional locking point to reset, when the clamping piece end of the movable rod enters a gap between the long three-leg casting and the short three-leg casting, a clamping piece of the movable rod is locked by a clamping head formed by the long three-leg casting and the short three-leg casting, the neck yoke frame main body comprises a bottom cross bar and an upper section bar which are horizontally arranged, the utility model discloses a neck strap frame, including bottom horizontal pole and upper portion section bar, the bottom horizontal pole is fixed between the section bar and is set up the bracing piece of vertical direction, the movable rod sets up in the neck strap frame main part, set up a bending tube between bottom horizontal pole and upper portion section bar, bending tube with form the ox between the bracing piece and only feed the space, the middle part of movable rod is articulated with this bending tube, can follow this pin joint and rotate in neck strap frame main part, be provided with the sheet rubber on the bending tube with the inboard of movable rod pin joint, sheet rubber elastic drive movable rod makes it keep the ox only to feed the space between when not locked and bracing piece.

The neck cangue is complex in structure, high in production cost and inconvenient to install, and is not suitable for flocks of sheep to breed.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a sheep neck cangue for the neck cangue structure that solves among the prior art is complicated, and manufacturing cost is higher, installs inconvenient problem.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a sheep neck cangue, includes rail and silo, the rail outside is located to the silo, be equipped with neck fixing device between rail and the silo, neck fixing device includes the support frame, and the support frame passes through cross fastener and rail fixed connection, and the support frame bottom has set firmly the neck cangue body that has a plurality of and advances the position of eating, rotates on the neck cangue body and installs a plurality of and be used for prescribing the dead lever in advancing the position of eating and restrict the locking mechanism of return to the dead lever, has the feed space that sheep head passes through on the dead lever, and sheep head arrives feed position feed through the feed space behind the head of eating makes the dead lever rotation down locked by locking mechanism, rotate on the support frame and install release mechanism, release mechanism links to each other through the stay cord with locking mechanism.

Further, locking mechanism includes latch segment and locking portion, the latch segment below set up with the U type groove of neck yoke body adaptation, the latch segment passes U type groove and neck yoke body fixed connection through the bolt, the latch segment top set up with the recess of dead lever adaptation, recess and U type groove parallel arrangement, locking portion locates U type groove top and is mutually perpendicular with the recess.

Furthermore, locking portion includes the wedge round pin, and the latch segment sets up the pinhole with the wedge round pin adaptation, and wedge round pin slidable mounting is equipped with the spring between wedge round pin tail end and the pinhole inner wall in the pinhole, and the tail end of wedge round pin passes spring and latch segment through the stay cord and links to each other with release mechanism.

Furthermore, the release mechanism comprises a rocker, the rocker is rotatably mounted on the sleeve through a U-shaped clamp, the sleeve is sleeved on the support frame and is locked and fixed through a bolt, one end of the pull rope is connected with the locking mechanism, and the other end of the pull rope is wound and fixed on the rocker.

Furthermore, a plurality of through holes matched with the pull ropes are formed in the rocker, and the pull ropes penetrate through the through holes and are wound and fixed on the rocker.

Furthermore, the dead lever passes through the frame construction that the reinforcing bar bending weld formed, and the dead lever passes through round pin axle and torsional spring rotation and installs on the neck yoke body, is equipped with the gag lever post that is used for injecing the dead lever and turns to on the neck yoke body.

Furthermore, the neck cangue body is provided with a plurality of feeding positions with trapezoidal structures, and the neck cangue body is formed by bending steel bars and is welded and fixed with the support frame.

Further, the trough is an arc-shaped trough formed by pouring concrete.

The utility model discloses owing to adopted foretell structure, it compares with prior art, and the technical progress who gains lies in: on the basis of the original fence, the support frame of the neck fixing device is fixed on the fence through the cross fastener, so that fence facilities do not need to be dismantled on a large scale, the structure is simple, the installation and the disassembly are convenient, and the processing cost and the installation cost are low; the neck cangue body is provided with a plurality of feeding positions, the fixing rod is provided with a feeding space, the head of the sheep is fed in a low position after passing through the feeding space of the fixing rod and enters the feeding position of the neck cangue body, and the fixing rod is pressed downwards to rotate and enter the locking mechanism to be locked, so that the neck of the sheep is fixed; when the sheep needs to be released, the pull rope can be pulled through the release mechanism, the fixing rod is loosened through the locking mechanism, the sheep lifts the head away from the feeding position of the neck cangue body, the fixing rod rotates upwards to be separated from the locking mechanism, and the head of the sheep leaves from the feeding space of the fixing rod. The neck cangue body and the fixing rod are both formed by bending reinforcing steel bars, so that the materials and the processing are simpler, and the cost is low. Compared with the self-locking neck cangue in the prior art, the self-locking neck cangue is formed by adopting a large number of pipe fittings and parts with specific sizes and carrying out complex processing and installation, the cost of the self-locking neck cangue is reduced from about 200 yuan/m to about 50 yuan/m, the breeding cost of sheep is greatly reduced, and the economic benefit is improved.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention.

In the drawings:

fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a left side view of an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a neck fixing device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a locking mechanism in an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the embodiment of the present invention in the state that the fixing rod is opened;

fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the embodiment of the present invention in which the fixing rod is closed and locked.

Labeling components: 1-rail, 2-neck fixing device, 21-support frame, 22-rocker, 23-pull rope, 24-fixing rod, 25-locking mechanism, 251-locking block, 252-spring, 253-wedge pin, 254-groove, 255-U-shaped groove, 26-neck cangue body, 27-limiting rod, 3-trough, 4-cross fastener, 5-sleeve, 6-pull rod and 7-U-shaped clamp.

Detailed Description

The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration and explanation only and are not intended to limit the invention.

The utility model discloses a sheep neck cangue, as shown in figure 1, figure 2, including rail 1 and silo 3, the arc wall that silo 3 formed for concrete placement. The utility model discloses a sheep neck fixing device, including silo 3, be equipped with neck fixing device 2 between 1 and the silo 3, neck fixing device 2 includes support frame 21, and support frame 21 passes through cross fastener 4 and 1 fixed connection of rail, and support frame 21 bottom has set firmly the neck flail body 26 that has a plurality of and advances the food position, rotates on the neck flail body 26 and installs a plurality of and be used for prescribing the dead lever 24 in advancing the food position and carry out the locking mechanism 25 that restricts the return to dead lever 24, has the food space that the sheep head passes through on the dead lever 24, dead lever 24 passes through the frame construction that the reinforcing bar kinks the welding and forms, and dead lever 24 rotates through round pin axle and torsional spring and installs on neck flail body 26, is equipped with the gag lever 27 that is used for prescribing a limit to dead lever 24 and turns to on the neck flail body 26. The two ends of the neck cangue body 26 are connected with the support frame 21 through the pull rod 6. The neck strap body 26 is provided with a plurality of feeding positions with trapezoidal structures, and the neck strap body 26 is formed by bending steel bars and is welded and fixed with the support frame 21. The head of the sheep lowers through the feeding space and reaches the feeding position for feeding, so that the fixing rod 24 rotates downwards and is locked by the locking mechanism 25, the support frame 21 is rotatably provided with a releasing mechanism, and the releasing mechanism is connected with the locking mechanism 25 through the pull rope 23. The feed position can be set according to the size of the bred sheep, and the feed position can be adjusted by additionally arranging reinforcing steel bars through welding, so that the feed position is simple and convenient. By adjusting the position of the limiting rod 27, the size of the feeding space of the fixing rod 24 can be adjusted.

The beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that: on the basis of the original fence 1, the support frame 21 of the neck fixing device 2 is fixed on the fence 1 through the cross fastener 4, large-scale fence 1 facility removal is not needed, the structure is simple, the installation and the disassembly are convenient, and the processing cost and the installation cost are low; the neck cangue body 26 is provided with a plurality of feeding positions, the fixing rod 24 is provided with feeding spaces, the head of a sheep is fed in the feeding positions of the neck cangue body 26 in a low-head mode after passing through the feeding spaces of the fixing rod 24, at the moment, the fixing rod 24 is pressed downwards to rotate, enters the locking mechanism 25 and is locked, and the neck of the sheep is fixed; when release is required, the pull cord 23 can be pulled by the release mechanism, the securing lever 24 is released by the locking mechanism 25, the head of the sheep is lifted away from the feeding position of the neck flail body 26, the securing lever 24 is rotated upwards to disengage from the locking mechanism 25, and the head of the sheep is separated from the feeding space of the securing lever 24. The neck cangue body 26 and the fixing rod 24 are both formed by bending steel bars, so that the materials and the processing are simpler, and the cost is low. Compared with the self-locking neck cangue in the prior art, the self-locking neck cangue is formed by adopting a large number of pipe fittings and parts with specific sizes and carrying out complex processing and installation, the cost of the self-locking neck cangue is reduced from about 200 yuan/m to about 50 yuan/m, the breeding cost of sheep is greatly reduced, and the economic benefit is improved.

As a preferred embodiment, as shown in fig. 4, the locking mechanism 25 includes a locking block 251 and a locking portion, a U-shaped groove 255 adapted to the neck strap body 26 is formed below the locking block 251, the locking block 251 is fixedly connected to the neck strap body 26 by passing through the U-shaped groove 255 through a bolt, a groove 254 adapted to the fixing rod 24 is formed above the locking block 251, the groove 254 is parallel to the U-shaped groove 255, and the locking portion is disposed above the U-shaped groove 255 and perpendicular to the groove 254. The locking part comprises a wedge-shaped pin 253, the locking block 251 is provided with a pin hole matched with the wedge-shaped pin 253, the wedge-shaped pin 253 is slidably mounted in the pin hole, a spring 252 is arranged between the tail end of the wedge-shaped pin 253 and the inner wall of the pin hole, and the tail end of the wedge-shaped pin 253 is connected with the release mechanism through a pull rope 23 penetrating through the spring 252 and the locking block 251. The wedge-shaped pin 253 may have a polygonal cross-section, or a guide structure may be used to keep the slope of the wedge-shaped pin 253 upward. As shown in fig. 5, the fixing rod 24 is normally in a blocking state for the feeding site, and when a sheep feeds, the sheep can pass through the feeding space of the fixing rod 24 at the first time. As shown in fig. 6, when the head of the sheep lowers the head to feed through the feeding space of the fixing rod 24, the fixing rod 24 is pressed to rotate downwards, the fixing rod 24 rotates to the position of the groove 254, the inclined surface part of the wedge-shaped pin 253 is touched, the wedge-shaped pin 253 moves towards the pin hole, the tail end of the wedge-shaped pin 253 compresses the spring 252, the fixing rod 24 passes through the wedge-shaped pin 253 from the groove 254, after the fixing rod 24 passes through the wedge-shaped pin 253, the wedge-shaped pin 253 is reset under the action of the spring 252, the fixing rod 24 is limited to return, the fixing rod 24 is locked and fixed, and the neck of the sheep is limited at the feeding position.

As a preferred embodiment, as shown in fig. 2, the releasing mechanism includes a rocker 22, the rocker 22 is rotatably mounted on the sleeve 5 through a U-shaped clip 7, the sleeve 5 is sleeved on the supporting frame 21 and locked and fixed through a bolt, one end of a pull rope 23 is connected with a locking mechanism 25, and the other end is wound and fixed on the rocker 22. The rocker 22 is provided with a plurality of through holes matched with the pull ropes 23, and the pull ropes 23 penetrate through the through holes and are wound and fixed on the rocker 22. When needing to let go of the neck and being injectd the sheep in advancing the food position, rotate rocker 22 winding stay cord 23, can pass through stay cord 23 pulling wedge round pin 253, make wedge round pin 253 get into the pinhole, dead lever 24 lifts along with the rotation of sheep head simultaneously under the effect of torsional spring this moment, can loosen rocker 22 after dead lever 24 leaves recess 254, wedge round pin 253 resets under the effect of spring 252, for the next time the locking is prepared for, rotate to gag lever post 27 stall when dead lever 24, the sheep leaves from the food space of dead lever 24. The fixing rod 24 and the locking mechanism 25 can realize the independent locking of sheep, and the rocker 22 can release a plurality of limited sheep simultaneously, so that the operation is simple.

The rocking bar 22 can play a limiting role on the body of the sheep when the locking mechanism 25 is released, the rocking bar 22 is installed on the support frame 21 through the U-shaped clamp 7 and the sleeve 5, the sleeve 5 is locked and fixed with the support frame 21 through the bolt, the position of the sleeve 5 on the support frame 21 can be adjusted by loosening the bolt, the height of the rocking bar 22 is adjusted, and the rocking bar 22 with the height-adjustable structure can adapt to different growing ages and sizes of sheep with different body types, so that the sheep can eat more smoothly.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the scope of the protection of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a sheep neck cangue, includes rail and silo, the rail outside is located to the silo, its characterized in that: be equipped with neck fixing device between rail and the silo, neck fixing device includes the support frame, and the support frame passes through cross fastener and rail fixed connection, and the support frame bottom has set firmly the neck yoke body that has a plurality of and advance the food position, rotates on the neck yoke body to install a plurality of and is used for prescribing the sheep neck at the dead lever in advancing the food position and restrict the locking mechanism of return to the dead lever, has the feed space that the sheep head passes through on the dead lever, and the sheep head arrives feed position feed after passing through the feed space and makes the dead lever rotation down by locking mechanism locking release mechanism, rotate on the support frame and install release mechanism, release mechanism links to each other through the stay cord with locking mechanism.

2. The sheep neck cangue according to claim 1, characterized in that: locking mechanism includes latch segment and locking portion, and the latch segment below is seted up with the U type groove of neck yoke body adaptation, and the latch segment passes U type groove and neck yoke body fixed connection through the bolt, and the recess with the dead lever adaptation is seted up to the latch segment top, recess and U type groove parallel arrangement, and locking portion locates U type groove top and is mutually perpendicular with the recess.

3. The sheep neck cangue according to claim 2, characterized in that: the locking portion comprises a wedge-shaped pin, the locking block is provided with a pin hole matched with the wedge-shaped pin, the wedge-shaped pin is slidably mounted in the pin hole, a spring is arranged between the tail end of the wedge-shaped pin and the inner wall of the pin hole, and the tail end of the wedge-shaped pin penetrates through the spring and the locking block through a pull rope to be connected with the releasing mechanism.

4. The sheep neck cangue according to claim 1, characterized in that: the release mechanism comprises a rocker, the rocker is rotatably mounted on a sleeve through a U-shaped clamp, the sleeve is sleeved on the support frame and is locked and fixed through a bolt, one end of the pull rope is connected with the locking mechanism, and the other end of the pull rope is wound and fixed on the rocker.

5. A sheep neck cangue according to claim 4, characterized in that: a plurality of through holes matched with the pull ropes are formed in the rocker, and the pull ropes penetrate through the through holes and are wound and fixed on the rocker.

6. The sheep neck cangue according to claim 1, characterized in that: the fixing rod is of a frame structure formed by bending and welding reinforcing steel bars, the fixing rod is rotatably installed on the neck yoke body through a pin shaft and a torsion spring, and a limiting rod used for limiting the rotation of the fixing rod is arranged on the neck yoke body.

7. The sheep neck cangue according to claim 1, characterized in that: the neck cangue body is provided with a plurality of feeding positions with trapezoidal structures, and is formed by bending steel bars and is welded and fixed with the support frame.

8. The sheep neck cangue according to claim 1, characterized in that: the trough is an arc-shaped trough formed by pouring concrete.