CN214628900U

CN214628900U - Full-automatic excrement machine of scraping with rail mounted

Info

Publication number: CN214628900U
Application number: CN202120841113.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 骆宗旺; 许波
Original assignee: Jiangsu Deka Special Vehicle Co ltd
Current assignee: Hubei Deka Intelligent Equipment Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-04-23
Filing date: 2021-04-23
Publication date: 2021-11-09
Anticipated expiration: 2031-04-23

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the field of dung scraping machines, in particular to a full-automatic dung scraping machine with a track, which aims at the problems that the prior dung scraping machines can only scrape dung in one way, the working efficiency of the dung scraping machine is low in an automatic degree, the dung on the side wall of a dung placing part is inconvenient to scrape and the using effect is poor, the following proposal is provided, which comprises a dung placing plate, the top of the dung placing plate is provided with a through groove, the inner wall of the bottom of the through groove is fixedly provided with a walking track, the walking track is positioned at the central position of the through groove, the top of the walking track is provided with a plurality of walking gear grooves which are arranged in a straight line, and a driving block is arranged on the walking track in a sliding way. The using effect is good, and degree of automation is high, has improved the dirty efficiency of scraping of excrement greatly.

Description

Full-automatic excrement machine of scraping with rail mounted

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a scrape excrement machine technical field, especially relate to a have full-automatic excrement machine of scraping of rail mounted.

Background

At present, with the modernization development of livestock husbandry in China, the scale and automation of modern breeding are irreversible trends. Meanwhile, the large-scale and intensive culture also brings great pressure to environmental protection, and particularly, a large amount of excrement and sewage is produced in daily production in the current large pig farm, so that environmental pollution is caused if the treatment is not good. The traditional modes of flushing manure with water, manually cleaning manure or soaking manure with water and the like cannot meet the current environmental protection requirement due to the inherent defects, and the realization of green and pollution-free is the problem to be solved by modern farms; particularly, aiming at the rapid rise of the current breeding labor cost, the labor rate of workers is reduced automatically and mechanically, and the dung scraping machine is a major problem in the current livestock industry.

Most of the existing dung scraping machines can only scrape dung in one direction, the working efficiency of the dung scraping machines is low in automation degree, dung on the side wall of a dung placing position is inconvenient to scrape, and the using effect is poor, so that a full-automatic dung scraping machine with a rail is provided for solving the problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the problem that the existence of scraping the excrement machine among the prior art can only carry out one-way excrement of scraping, degree of automation ground, the work efficiency of scraping the excrement machine is low, and the excrement on putting the excrement department lateral wall is dirty inconvenient to strike off, the not good shortcoming of result of use, and the proposed has full-automatic excrement machine of scraping of rail mounted.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a full-automatic dung scraping machine with a rail type comprises a dung placing plate, wherein a through groove is formed in the top of the dung placing plate, a walking rail is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the bottom of the through groove and is located at the central position of the through groove, a plurality of walking gear grooves which are linearly arranged are formed in the top of the walking rail, a driving block is slidably mounted on the walking rail and is in a hollow arrangement, the inner walls of two sides of the driving block are rotatably mounted with a same mounting shaft, a power assembly is connected on the mounting shaft in a transmission manner, a walking gear is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the mounting shaft, the bottom of the walking gear extends into one of the walking gear grooves and is matched with the walking gear and the walking gear grooves, fixing plates are fixedly mounted on two sides of the driving block, mounting plates are fixedly mounted at two ends of the two fixing plates, and a side wall scraper is fixedly mounted at one end of the four mounting plates far away from the two fixing plates, one side that two mounting panels were kept away from to four lateral wall scrapers is laminated with the both sides inner wall that leads to the groove respectively mutually, and the equal fixed mounting in bottom of two fixed plates has two bottom scrapers that the symmetry set up, and the bottom of four bottom scrapers all laminates with the bottom inner wall that leads to the groove mutually.

Preferably, for the convenience of driving the driving block to walk along the walking track, power component includes the walking motor of fixed mounting at the driving block top, the bottom of walking motor output shaft runs through the top of driving block and extends to the inside of driving block, and the fixed cover in outside of walking motor output shaft is equipped with first bevel gear, the fixed cover in outside of installation axle is equipped with the second bevel gear, and second bevel gear and first bevel gear mesh mutually.

Preferably, in order to improve the stability when the drive block slides, the equal fixed mounting in orbital both sides of walking has the slide rail, the bottom fixed mounting of drive block has two risers that the symmetry set up, and the equal fixed mounting in one side that two risers are close to each other has the slider, and the spout has all been seted up to one side that two sliders are close to each other, and one side that two slide rails kept away from each other extends to the inside of two spouts respectively and respectively with two spout sliding connection.

Preferably, for the convenience of maintaining and changing the mounting panel, reduce subsequent maintenance degree of difficulty, the mounting groove has all been seted up at the both ends of fixed plate, and the equal fixed mounting of one end that two mounting panels that are located same horizontal plane are close to each other has the installation piece, and the one end that two installation pieces are close to each other extends to the inside of two mounting grooves respectively and can break away from the activity with two mounting grooves respectively and clamp, the top threaded connection of fixed plate has two construction bolts that the symmetry set up, and the screw has all been seted up at the top of two installation pieces that are located same horizontal plane, and the bottom of two construction bolts all runs through the top of fixed plate and respectively with two screw threaded connection.

Preferably, in order to improve the effect of scraping the excrement, improve the efficiency of scraping the excrement, lateral wall scraper blade and bottom scraper blade all are trapezoidal setting, and the top of four bottom scraper blades is closely laminated with the bottom of four mounting panels respectively, and the one end that two bottom scraper blades on the same fixed plate kept away from each other closely laminates with one side that two lateral wall scraper blades are close to each other respectively.

In the utility model, the model of the walking motor can be selected according to actual requirements, the walking motor can rotate reversely, one side of the driving block is provided with a forward switch and a reverse switch which control the forward rotation and reverse rotation of the walking motor, when the feces inside the through groove needs to be scraped, the forward switch of the walking motor is pressed at first to rotate the first bevel gear, the first bevel gear can be linked with the second bevel gear through the meshing relation of the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear, the second bevel gear can drive the mounting shaft and the walking gear to rotate, because the walking gear is matched with the walking gear groove on the walking track, the walking gear can drive the driving block to walk on the walking track, the side wall scraper and the bottom scraper on the mounting plate and the fixed plate are used for automatic scraping of the feces, after the reverse switch of the walking motor is pressed, the driving block can automatically scrape excrement in the opposite direction, the side wall scraper can be conveniently maintained through the arranged mounting bolt, the mounting block and the mounting groove, compared with a traditional excrement scraping machine, the side wall scraper can conveniently scrape excrement on the side wall of the opposite excrement plate, the side wall scraper is convenient to maintain and replace, the excrement scraping work can be carried out bidirectionally, the using effect is good, the automation degree is high, and the excrement scraping efficiency is greatly improved;

in order to solve the problem that the driving block is not high in stability during walking, the driving block can be continuously and stably supported in a screwed mode through the sliding connection relation between the arranged sliding rail and the sliding block, and the stability of the driving block during walking can be improved;

in order to solve the problem that the side wall scraper is inconvenient to maintain, the side wall scraper can be conveniently maintained and replaced through the mounting bolt, the mounting groove and the mounting block, and the difficulty of subsequent maintenance is greatly reduced.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a partial structure of a full-automatic rail dung scraper of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a side view of the driving block structure of the track type full-automatic dung scraping machine of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a side view of a fixing plate structure with a rail-mounted full-automatic dung scraping machine.

In the figure: the device comprises a manure placing plate 1, a through groove 2, a walking track 3, a walking gear groove 4, a driving block 5, a walking motor 6, a first bevel gear 7, a mounting shaft 8, a second bevel gear 9, a walking gear 10, a sliding rail 11, a sliding block 12, a fixing plate 13, a mounting plate 14, a side wall scraper 15, a bottom scraper 16, a mounting groove 17, a mounting block 18 and a mounting bolt 19.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Example one

Referring to fig. 1-3, a full-automatic dung scraping machine with a track comprises a dung placing plate 1, a through groove 2 is formed at the top of the dung placing plate 1, a walking track 3 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the bottom of the through groove 2, the walking track 3 is located at the central position of the through groove 2, a plurality of walking gear grooves 4 which are linearly arranged are formed at the top of the walking track 3, a driving block 5 is slidably installed on the walking track 3, the driving block 5 is hollow, the inner walls of two sides of the driving block 5 are rotatably installed with a same mounting shaft 8, a power assembly is connected on the mounting shaft 8 in a transmission manner, a walking gear 10 is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the mounting shaft 8, the bottom of the walking gear 10 extends into one of the walking gear grooves 4, the walking gear 10 is matched with the plurality of walking gear grooves 4, fixing plates 13 are fixedly installed on two sides of the driving block 5, and mounting plates 14 are fixedly installed at two ends of the two fixing plates 13, the equal fixed mounting in one end of two fixed plates 13 has lateral wall scraper 15 for four mounting panels 14 keep away from, and one side that two mounting panels 14 were kept away from to four lateral wall scraper 15 is laminated with the both sides inner wall that leads to groove 2 respectively mutually, and the equal fixed mounting in bottom of two fixed plates 13 has two bottom scrapers 16 that the symmetry set up, and the bottom of four bottom scrapers 16 all laminates with the bottom inner wall that leads to groove 2 mutually.

Example two

The following further improvements are made on the basis of the first embodiment:

the utility model discloses in, for the convenience drive block 5 walks along walking track 3, power component includes the walking motor 6 of fixed mounting at the 5 tops of drive block, and the bottom of the 6 output shafts of walking motor runs through the top of drive block 5 and extends to the inside of drive block 5, and the fixed cover in the outside of the 6 output shafts of walking motor is equipped with first bevel gear 7, and the fixed cover in the outside of installation axle 8 is equipped with second bevel gear 9, and second bevel gear 9 meshes with first bevel gear 7 mutually.

The utility model discloses in, in order to improve the stability when drive block 5 slides, the equal fixed mounting in both sides of walking track 3 has slide rail 11, and the bottom fixed mounting of drive block 5 has two risers that the symmetry set up, and the equal fixed mounting in one side that two risers are close to each other has slider 12, and the spout has all been seted up to one side that two sliders 12 are close to each other, and one side that two slide rails 11 were kept away from each other extends to the inside of two spouts respectively and respectively with two spout sliding connection.

The utility model discloses in, for the convenience maintain and change mounting panel 14, reduce subsequent maintenance degree of difficulty, mounting groove 17 has all been seted up at the both ends of fixed plate 13, the equal fixed mounting of one end that two mounting panels 14 that are located same horizontal plane are close to each other has installation piece 18, the one end that two installation pieces 18 are close to each other extends to the inside of two mounting grooves 17 respectively and can break away from the activity with two mounting grooves 17 respectively and clamp, the top threaded connection of fixed plate 13 has two mounting bolt 19 that the symmetry set up, the screw has all been seted up at the top of two installation pieces 18 that are located same horizontal plane, the top of fixed plate 13 is all run through to the bottom of two mounting bolt 19 and respectively with two screw threaded connection.

The utility model discloses in, in order to improve the effect of scraping the excrement, improve the efficiency of scraping the excrement, lateral wall scraper blade 15 and bottom scraper blade 16 all are trapezoidal setting, and four bottom scraper blade 16's top closely laminates with four mounting panels 15's bottom respectively, and the one end that two bottom scraper blades 16 kept away from each other on same fixed plate 13 closely laminates with one side that two lateral wall scraper blades 15 are close to each other respectively.

The utility model discloses in, when the operation is scraped to the excrement that leads to the groove 2 inside, at first press the corotation switch of walking motor 6, make first bevel gear 7 rotate, via the meshing relation of first bevel gear 7 and the second bevel gear 9 that sets up, can realize the linkage of first bevel gear 7 and second bevel gear 9, second bevel gear 9 can drive installation axle 8 and walking gear 10 and rotate, because walking gear 10 and the walking gear groove 4 phase-match on the walking track 3, therefore, walking gear 10 can drive driving block 5 and walk on walking track 3, utilize lateral wall scraper 15 and bottom scraper 16 on mounting panel 14 and the fixed plate 13 to carry out the automatic operation of scraping off excrement, after the reversal switch of walking motor 6 is pressed, driving block 5 can carry out the automatic operation of scraping off excrement in the opposite direction, via the installation bolt 19 that sets up, Installation piece 18 and mounting groove 17 can conveniently be maintained lateral wall scraper blade 15, and than the dirty excrement machine of scraping of traditional excrement, the operation is scraped to the excrement on can conveniently opposition excrement board 1's the lateral wall, is convenient for maintain and change lateral wall scraper blade 15, can two-wayly carry out the dirty work of scraping of excrement, and the result of use is good, and degree of automation is high, has improved the dirty efficiency of scraping of excrement greatly.

In the description of the present application, it should be further noted that, unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly and may include, for example, a fixed connection, a detachable connection, an integral connection, a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, a direct connection, a connection through an intermediate medium, and a connection between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to specific circumstances.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a have full-automatic excrement machine of scraping of rail mounted, includes puts dropping board (1), its characterized in that, put the top of dropping board (1) and seted up logical groove (2), fixed mounting has walking track (3) on the bottom inner wall that leads to groove (2), and walking track (3) are located the central point that leads to groove (2) and put, a plurality of walking gear groove (4) that are the straight line and arrange are seted up at the top of walking track (3), slidable mounting has drive block (5) on walking track (3), and drive block (5) are the cavity setting, it has same installation axle (8) to rotate mounting on the both sides inner wall of drive block (5), and the transmission connection has power component on installation axle (8), the outside fixed cover of installation axle (8) is equipped with walking gear (10), the bottom of walking gear (10) extends to the inside of one of them walking gear groove (4), and walking gear (10) and a plurality of walking gear groove (4) phase-match, the equal fixed mounting in both sides of drive block (5) has fixed plate (13), the equal fixed mounting in both ends of two fixed plates (13) has mounting panel (14), the equal fixed mounting in one end of two fixed plates (13) is kept away from in four mounting panels (14) has lateral wall scraper blade (15), one side that two mounting panels (14) were kept away from in four lateral wall scraper blade (15) is laminated with the both sides inner wall that leads to groove (2) respectively mutually, the equal fixed mounting in bottom of two fixed plates (13) has two bottom scraper blade (16) that the symmetry set up, the bottom of four bottom scraper blade (16) is all laminated with the bottom inner wall that leads to groove (2) mutually.

2. The full-automatic dung scraping machine with the rail type according to claim 1, wherein the power assembly comprises a walking motor (6) fixedly installed at the top of the driving block (5), the bottom of an output shaft of the walking motor (6) penetrates through the top of the driving block (5) and extends to the inside of the driving block (5), a first bevel gear (7) is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the output shaft of the walking motor (6), a second bevel gear (9) is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the installation shaft (8), and the second bevel gear (9) is meshed with the first bevel gear (7).

3. The full-automatic excrement machine of scraping with rail mounted of claim 1, characterized in that, the equal fixed mounting in both sides of walking track (3) has slide rail (11), the bottom fixed mounting of driving block (5) has two risers that the symmetry set up, and the equal fixed mounting in one side that two risers are close to each other has slider (12), and the spout has all been seted up to one side that two sliders (12) are close to each other, and one side that two slide rails (11) keep away from each other extends to the inside of two spouts respectively and respectively with two spout sliding connection.

4. The full-automatic dung scraping machine with the rail type is characterized in that mounting grooves (17) are formed in two ends of a fixing plate (13), mounting blocks (18) are fixedly mounted at one ends, close to each other, of two mounting plates (14) on the same horizontal plane, one ends, close to each other, of the two mounting blocks (18) extend into the two mounting grooves (17) respectively and can be separated from the two mounting grooves (17) to be movably clamped, two mounting bolts (19) are symmetrically arranged in threaded connection at the top of the fixing plate (13), screw holes are formed in the tops of the two mounting blocks (18) on the same horizontal plane, and the bottoms of the two mounting bolts (19) penetrate through the top of the fixing plate (13) and are respectively in threaded connection with the two screw holes.

5. The full-automatic dung scraping machine with the rail type according to claim 1, wherein the side wall scrapers (15) and the bottom scrapers (16) are both trapezoidal, tops of the four bottom scrapers (16) are respectively tightly attached to bottoms of the four mounting plates (14), and one ends, far away from each other, of the two bottom scrapers (16) on the same fixing plate (13) are respectively tightly attached to one sides, close to each other, of the two side wall scrapers (15).