CN214457539U - Biological bin with excrement and urine separation function - Google Patents
Biological bin with excrement and urine separation function Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN214457539U CN214457539U CN202023276222.6U CN202023276222U CN214457539U CN 214457539 U CN214457539 U CN 214457539U CN 202023276222 U CN202023276222 U CN 202023276222U CN 214457539 U CN214457539 U CN 214457539U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- excrement
- urine
- chain wheel
- storehouse
- storehouse body
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 210000002700 urine Anatomy 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 206010059410 Faecaluria Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 210000005056 cell body Anatomy 0.000 description 20
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003900 soil pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Landscapes
- Non-Flushing Toilets (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a biological bin with excrement and urine separation function, including the storehouse body and set up in storehouse body top and lay the backup pad on the ground, storehouse body top is provided with the stirring subassembly that extends to the internal portion of storehouse and drives the drive arrangement that stirring subassembly rotated, storehouse body top surface one side has seted up into the excrement mouth, storehouse body one side is provided with the collecting vat, the collecting vat is close to and keeps away from the one end of storehouse body and is fallen excrement district and urine district respectively, be provided with the pull board that is reciprocating motion above the excrement mouth in the excrement district that falls of collecting vat, be provided with the dung scraping plate that connects in the backup pad directly over the excrement mouth, the lower terminal surface of dung scraping plate contacts with the upper end of pull board, when the pull board moves to the storehouse body, one terminal surface that the pull board kept away from the storehouse body can completely cross the dung scraping plate; the utility model can realize the separation of excrement and urine, which is beneficial to the decomposition of excrement; saves water resources and is beneficial to the decomposition of the excrement in the bin body.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of biological storehouse, a biological storehouse with fecaluria separation function is related to.
Background
With the continuous development of society and the increasingly prominent environmental protection problem, energy and water resources are increasingly deficient, and the toilets disclosed at present are basically divided into two types, namely a traditional flushing toilet and a bag-type toilet, and the flushing toilet and the bag-type toilet both need to be flushed, so that excrement, urine and flushed water resources are collected into a septic tank. So wash by water and can cause extravagant a large amount of water resources, excrement and urine mixes moreover and concentrates and collect the septic tank in, and excrement and urine in the septic tank of not being convenient for decomposes, then concentrates the excrement and urine discharge in the septic tank and directly returns the field, can't become thoroughly decomposed completely, has caused soil pollution.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
To the above problem, the utility model provides a biological storehouse with fecaluria separation work ability, fine solution wash by water among the prior art and waste water resource, excrement and urine mix to concentrate to collect and cause the problem of not being convenient for to decompose.
In order to realize the purpose, the utility model discloses a technical scheme as follows: the utility model provides a biological storehouse with fecaluria separation function, includes the storehouse body and sets up in storehouse body top and lays in subaerial backup pad, storehouse body top is provided with the stirring subassembly and the drive stirring subassembly pivoted drive arrangement that extend to the internal portion in storehouse, excrement inlet has been seted up to storehouse body top surface one side, storehouse body one side is provided with the collecting vat, the collecting vat is close to and keeps away from the one end of the storehouse body respectively for dropping the excrement district and dropping the urine district, be provided with in the excrement district that drops of collecting vat and be reciprocating motion's pull board above dropping the excrement mouth, be provided with the dung scraping plate of connecting in the backup pad directly over going into the excrement inlet, the lower terminal surface of dung scraping plate contacts with the up end of pull board, the end that the storehouse body was kept away from to the pull board can cross the dung scraping plate completely when the storehouse body motion.
Furthermore, the stirring assembly comprises a stirring shaft extending into the bin body and a stirring blade arranged at the bottom of the stirring shaft.
Furthermore, the driving device comprises a supporting frame fixed on the top surface of the bin body, a driving motor fixed on the side surface of the bin body, a driving chain wheel and a driven chain wheel, the upper end of the stirring shaft is connected to the supporting frame, the driven chain wheel is connected to the top end of the stirring shaft, the driving chain wheel is connected to an output shaft of the driving motor, and a transmission chain is arranged between the driving chain wheel and the driven chain wheel.
Furthermore, a tension sprocket which is connected to the support frame and meshed with the transmission chain is arranged between the driving sprocket and the driven sprocket, and the tension sprocket deviates from a connecting line of the center of the driving sprocket and the center of the driven sprocket.
Furthermore, pneumatic push-pull devices are arranged on two side faces of the collecting groove, the fixed end of each pneumatic push-pull device is fixed to the collecting groove, and the movable end of each pneumatic push-pull device is connected to one end, far away from the collecting groove, of the pull plate.
Furthermore, a constant temperature device is arranged at the bottom of the bin body.
Further, the collecting vat includes the first cell body of horizontal extension and the second cell body of vertical extension, second cell body upper end an organic whole is connected in the one end that the storehouse body was kept away from to first cell body, first cell body is opened towards one end face of the storehouse body and can be supplied the pull board to pass through.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:
1. in the utility model, the collecting tank is provided with an excrement falling area and a urine falling area, one end of the drawing plate positioned in the collecting tank receives fallen excrement, and urine falls into the urine falling area on the collecting tank, so that excrement and urine separation is realized; in addition, the pull plate moves towards the direction of the bin body, and the excrement on the pull plate is scraped by the excrement scraping plate and enters the excrement inlet without being washed by water, so that water resources are saved; moreover, the stirring assembly and the driving device arranged in the bin body can stir the excrement in the bin body, so that the excrement can be decomposed conveniently.
2. The utility model discloses in, the collecting vat includes first cell body and second cell body, can concentrate in the second cell body and collect the urine, avoids urine to pollute soil or environment, the centralized processing urine of also being convenient for.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a top view of the present invention (with the support plate removed);
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view A-A of FIG. 1;
in the figure: the excrement collecting device comprises a bin body (1), a supporting plate (2), an excrement inlet (3), a collecting tank (4), a drawing plate (5), an excrement scraping plate (6), a stirring shaft (7), a stirring blade (8), a supporting frame (9), a driving motor (10), a driving chain wheel (11), a driven chain wheel (12), a transmission chain (13), a tensioning chain wheel (14), a pneumatic push-pull device (15), a constant temperature device (16), a first tank body (41) and a second tank body (42).
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in figures 1 and 2, the utility model relates to a biological bin with a function of separating feces and urine, which comprises a bin body 1 and a support plate 2 which is arranged above the bin body 1 and is laid on the ground, the top of the bin body 1 is provided with a stirring component extending into the bin body 1 and a driving device for driving the stirring component to rotate, a feces inlet 3 is arranged on one side of the top surface of the bin body 1, a collecting tank 4 is arranged on one side of the bin body 1, one end of the collecting groove 4 close to and far away from the bin body 1 is respectively provided with a dropping area and a urine area, a pulling plate 5 which reciprocates above the feces inlet 3 is arranged in the dropping area of the collecting groove 4, a dung scraping plate 6 welded on the supporting plate 2 is arranged right above the dung inlet 3, the lower end surface of the dung scraping plate 6 is contacted with the upper end surface of the drawing plate 5, when the drawing plate 5 moves towards the bin body 1, one end face of the drawing plate far away from the bin body 1 can completely cross the dung scraping plate 6.
In this embodiment, the collecting tank 4 includes the first cell body 41 that the level extends and the second cell body 42 that vertically extends, second cell body 42 upper end an organic whole is connected in the one end that the storehouse body 1 was kept away from to first cell body 41, first cell body 41 is opened towards the terminal surface of the storehouse body 1 and can supplies the pull board 5 to pass through, second cell body 42 is used for collecting the urine, first cell body 41 is used for placing pull board 5 to liquid that flows down from pull board 5 can be accepted to second cell body 42, first cell body 41 can be towards second cell body 42 direction downward sloping, liquid can enter into second cell body 42 along first cell body 41, avoid liquid direct pollution soil, the environment has been protected.
In the embodiment, the bin body 1 and the collecting tank 4 are both buried under the ground, a squatting pan arranged on the supporting plate 2 is arranged right above the collecting tank 4, the squatting pan adopts a feces-urine separation type squatting pan, namely, two ends in a basin cavity of the squatting pan are respectively provided with a urine collecting port and a feces collecting port, and the urine collecting port and the feces collecting port are respectively arranged right above a urine falling area and a feces falling area; when the technical scheme is used, the excrement falls onto the drawing plate 5 in the collecting tank 4, the urine enters the second tank body 42 in the collecting tank 4 and can be subjected to centralized treatment, the drawing plate 5 can move towards the direction of the bin body 1, and then the excrement on the drawing plate 5 is scraped and falls onto the excrement inlet 3 by the excrement scraping plate 6 and enters the bin body 1 to realize excrement and urine separation; moreover, the positions of the feces inlet 3 and the feces dropping area of the bin body 1 are staggered, so that a user cannot observe dirt in the bin body 1 through the feces inlet 3, and the experience degree of the user is improved; moreover, drive arrangement can drive the stirring subassembly and stir the excrement and urine in the storehouse body 1, and the excrement and urine in the storehouse body 1 of being convenient for stirs.
In this embodiment, the storehouse body 1 is the cylinder body type, the stirring subassembly is including extending to the (mixing) shaft 7 in the storehouse body 1 and installing in the stirring leaf 8 of (mixing) shaft 7 bottom, and stirring leaf 8 can be to the excrement and urine stirring in the storehouse body 1, does benefit to thoroughly decomposed.
In this embodiment, the driving device includes a supporting frame 9 fixed on the top surface of the bin body 1, a driving motor 10 fixed on the side surface of the bin body 1, a driving sprocket 11 and a driven sprocket 12, the upper end of the stirring shaft 7 is connected to the supporting frame 9, the driven sprocket 12 is connected to the top end of the stirring shaft 7, the driving sprocket 11 is connected to the output shaft of the driving motor 10, and a transmission chain 13 is arranged between the driving sprocket 11 and the driven sprocket 12; the driving motor 10 rotates, and the stirring shaft 7 is driven to rotate uninterruptedly through the transmission chain 13, the driving chain wheel 11 and the driven chain wheel 12, so that the excrement in the bin body 1 is stirred.
In this embodiment, a tension sprocket 14 connected to the support frame 9 and engaged with the transmission chain 13 is disposed between the driving sprocket 11 and the driven sprocket 12, and the tension sprocket 14 deviates from a connecting line between the center of the driving sprocket 11 and the center of the driven sprocket 12; the chain dropping condition caused by the looseness of the transmission chain 13 is prevented, and the two tensioning chain wheels 14 are symmetrically arranged on the connecting line of the center of the driving chain wheel 11 and the center of the driven chain wheel 12, so that the tensioning effect is ensured.
In this embodiment, the two side surfaces of the collecting tank 4 are both provided with the pneumatic push-pull device 15, the fixed end of the pneumatic push-pull device 15 is fixed on the collecting tank 4, the movable end of the pneumatic push-pull device 15 is connected to one end of the pulling plate 5, which is far away from the collecting tank 4, the movable end of the pneumatic push-pull device 15 moves back and forth to drive the pulling plate 5 to pull, the stroke of the pneumatic push-pull device 15 can ensure that the dung scraping plate 6 scrapes one end surface of the pulling plate 5, which is far away from the bin body 1, and the dung received on the pulling plate 5 can be completely scraped. The pneumatic push-pull device 15 can be controlled by a button switch simply, or can be triggered by an infrared sensor and PLC control to execute a pulling action, and the button switch, the infrared sensor and the PLC control can be directly obtained by the technical personnel in the field. The pneumatic push-pull 15 can be replaced by an electric telescopic rod.
In this embodiment, the bottom of the storehouse body 1 is provided with constant temperature equipment 16, constant temperature equipment 16 is electric heating wire and the switch of being connected with electric heating wire, and electric heating wire and switch are the prior art that technical staff in this field can directly obtain, and no longer give unnecessary details here, the switch is connected with the commercial power to control opening and stopping of electric heating wire, constant temperature equipment 16 can guarantee that the interior microorganism of storehouse body 1 also can keep the activity in the lower winter of temperature, carries out good decomposition to the excrement and urine in the storehouse body 1.
Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.
Claims (7)
1. A biological storehouse with fecaluria separation function which characterized in that: including the storehouse body with set up in storehouse body top and lay in subaerial backup pad, storehouse body top is provided with the stirring subassembly and the drive stirring subassembly pivoted drive arrangement who extend to the internal portion in storehouse, excrement mouth has been seted up into to storehouse body top surface one side, storehouse body one side is provided with the collecting vat, the collecting vat is close to and keeps away from the one end of the storehouse body respectively for dropping the excrement district and dropping the urine district, be provided with in the excrement district that falls of collecting vat and be reciprocating motion's pull board in going into excrement mouth top, be provided with the dung scraping plate of connecting in the backup pad directly over going into the excrement mouth, the lower terminal surface of pull dung plate contacts with the up end of pull board, the pull board can cross the pull dung scraping plate completely to a terminal surface that the storehouse body was kept away from to the pull board when the storehouse body motion.
2. The bio-silo with function of separating excrement and urine of claim 1, wherein: the stirring assembly comprises a stirring shaft extending into the bin body and a stirring blade arranged at the bottom of the stirring shaft.
3. The bio-silo with function of separating excrement and urine of claim 2, characterized in that: the driving device comprises a supporting frame fixed on the top surface of the bin body, a driving motor fixed on the side surface of the bin body, a driving chain wheel and a driven chain wheel, wherein the upper end of the stirring shaft is connected onto the supporting frame, the driven chain wheel is connected onto the top end of the stirring shaft, the driving chain wheel is connected onto an output shaft of the driving motor, and a transmission chain is arranged between the driving chain wheel and the driven chain wheel.
4. The bio-silo with function of separating excrement and urine of claim 3, characterized in that: and a tension chain wheel which is connected to the support frame and meshed with the transmission chain is arranged between the driving chain wheel and the driven chain wheel, and the tension chain wheel deviates from a connecting line between the center of the driving chain wheel and the center of the driven chain wheel.
5. The bio-silo with function of separating excrement and urine of claim 1, wherein: the two side surfaces of the collecting tank are provided with pneumatic push-pull devices, the fixed ends of the pneumatic push-pull devices are fixed on the collecting tank, and the movable ends of the pneumatic push-pull devices are connected to one end, far away from the collecting tank, of the pull plate.
6. The bio-silo with function of separating excrement and urine of claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the bin body is provided with a constant temperature device.
7. The bio-silo with function of separating excrement and urine of claim 1, wherein: the collecting tank comprises a first tank body extending horizontally and a second tank body extending vertically, the upper end of the second tank body is integrally connected to one end, away from the bin body, of the first tank body, and one end face, facing the bin body, of the first tank body is open and can be used for a drawing plate to pass through.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202023276222.6U CN214457539U (en) | 2020-12-28 | 2020-12-28 | Biological bin with excrement and urine separation function |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202023276222.6U CN214457539U (en) | 2020-12-28 | 2020-12-28 | Biological bin with excrement and urine separation function |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN214457539U true CN214457539U (en) | 2021-10-22 |
Family
ID=78135933
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN202023276222.6U Expired - Fee Related CN214457539U (en) | 2020-12-28 | 2020-12-28 | Biological bin with excrement and urine separation function |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN214457539U (en) |
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2020
- 2020-12-28 CN CN202023276222.6U patent/CN214457539U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20211022 |