CN214628844U

CN214628844U - Efficient potato seedling hydroponic device

Info

Publication number: CN214628844U
Application number: CN202120308565.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 安修海; 甄铁军; 时钧清; 刘伟; 王迎周
Original assignee: Zaozhuang Hongan Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Zaozhuang Hongan Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-02-04
Filing date: 2021-02-04
Publication date: 2021-11-09
Anticipated expiration: 2031-02-04

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of potato planting, in particular to an efficient potato seedling water culture device, which comprises a base, an incubator, a lifting water tank, a hydraulic cylinder, water culture plates and a conveying pipeline, wherein the incubator is fixedly connected at the top of the base, the inside of the incubator is symmetrically provided with a support plate, the water culture plates are fixedly connected between the support plates, the adjacent water culture plates are connected through the conveying pipeline, a nutrient solution recovery plate is arranged below the bottom water culture plate, the top of the incubator is fixedly connected with a lighting box, a fluorescent lamp is arranged on the inner wall of the top of the lighting box, the lifting water tank is slidably connected at the right end of the incubator, a water tank fixing plate is fixedly connected at the bottom of the lifting water tank, the hydraulic cylinder is arranged below the lifting water tank, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with the water tank fixing plate, and the whole device is convenient for uniformly adding nutrient solution, the recovery of nutrient solution is conveniently realized, and raw materials are saved.

Description

Efficient potato seedling hydroponic device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the potato is planted, concretely relates to efficient potato seedling hydroponics device.

Background

The potato seedling is produced through asexual propagation of tuber in sandy soil, and mixing fine river sand, pearlite, vermiculite, cinder, etc. with leaf mold, compost soil, peat soil, etc. to prepare potted nutritious soil. The sandy soil is utilized for seedling raising, although the cost is low, the transplanting is inconvenient, the nutrient absorption is slow, the seedling growth speed is slow, the planting density is not well controlled, the density is too high, the growth of the seedling is influenced, the density is too low, the land utilization rate is not high, the land is subjected to large-area reclamation for site selection, the construction cost is increased, the occupied area is large, the land is not favorable for saving, the use is inconvenient, and therefore a plurality of water planting potato seedling modes appear at present.

However, the prior art has the following problems:

1. the potato seedlings are not uniform enough when the nutrient solution is added, so that the potato seedlings are easy to grow unevenly and are inconvenient to transplant;

2. the nutrient solution is mostly wasted in the using process, the nutrient solution cannot be recovered in time, and the cultivation cost is high.

In order to solve the problems, the application provides an efficient potato seedling hydroponic device.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

To solve the problems set forth in the background art described above. The utility model provides an efficient potato seedling hydroponics device has the even nutrient solution that adds of being convenient for, conveniently realizes the recovery of nutrient solution, material saving's characteristics.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: an efficient potato seedling water culture device comprises a base, a cultivation box, a lifting water tank, a hydraulic cylinder, a water culture disc and a conveying pipeline, the incubator is fixedly connected with the top of the base, the inside of the incubator is symmetrically provided with supporting plates, the water culture discs are fixedly connected between the supporting plates, the adjacent water culture discs are connected through a conveying pipeline, a nutrient solution recovery disc is arranged below the bottommost water culture disc, the top of the incubator is fixedly connected with an illumination box, the inner wall of the top of the illumination box is provided with a fluorescent lamp, the lifting water tank is connected at the right end of the cultivating box in a sliding way, the bottom of the lifting water tank is fixedly connected with a water tank fixing plate, the hydraulic cylinder is arranged below the lifting water tank, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with a water tank fixing plate, the top and the bottom of lift water tank left end all are connected with coupling hose, incubator top right-hand member and nutrient solution recovery dish right-hand member all are provided with connection interface.

As the utility model relates to an efficient potato seedling hydroponics device is preferred, base bottom fixedly connected with bracing piece, fixedly connected with reinforcing plate between the bracing piece.

As the utility model relates to an efficient potato seedling hydroponics device is preferred, leans on the right side bracing piece right-hand member bottom fixedly connected with mounting panel, pneumatic cylinder fixed connection is at the mounting panel top.

As the utility model relates to an efficient potato seedling hydroponics device is preferred, lift water tank top fixedly connected with filling opening, filling opening top threaded connection has sealed lid.

As the utility model relates to an efficient potato seedling hydroponics device is preferred, the water planting dish is the echelonment setting inside the artificial containers, the inside pipeline stopper that is provided with of water planting dish.

As the utility model relates to an efficient potato seedling hydroponics device is preferred, water planting dish right side fixedly connected with transfusion mouth, install the solenoid valve on the transfusion mouth, transfusion mouth is connected on the pipeline top, the pipeline bottom sets up on the pipeline stopper.

As the utility model relates to an efficient potato seedling hydroponics device is preferred, the infusion mouth sets up in water planting dish middle part position, the inside slope that still is provided with the height from left to right low of nutrient solution recovery dish.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. when the coupling hose motion of lift water tank bottom was during to the connection kneck at artificial containers top, with the coupling hose switch-on connection interface, under the effect of gravity, inside the nutrient solution flowed into the water planting dish in proper order, the inside unnecessary nutrient solution of water planting dish of top can flow into the water planting dish of below in proper order to be convenient for even interpolation nutrient solution, guarantee that the inside seedling growth trend of water planting dish is close, the later stage of being convenient for is transplanted.

2. Unnecessary nutrient solution gathering is at the connection kneck on the nutrient solution recovery dish, and this connection interface runs through the artificial containers, is provided with the clamp on this connection interface, utilizes pneumatic cylinder drive lift water tank to descend, and when the connection hose at lift water tank top moved the connection kneck on the nutrient solution recovery dish, with the connection hose switch-on connection interface, under the effect of gravity, inside the nutrient solution flowed back to lift water tank from nutrient solution recovery dish, convenient realization nutrient solution's recovery.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the water culture tray of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the hydroponic tray of the present invention;

in the figure: 1. a base; 2. an incubator; 3. a support plate; 4. a hydroponic tray; 5. a delivery conduit; 6. a nutrient solution recovery tray; 7. a support bar; 8. lifting the water tank; 9. a guide slider; 10. a connecting hose; 11. connecting an interface; 12. a fluorescent lamp; 13. a water tank fixing plate; 14. a hydraulic cylinder; 15. mounting a plate; 16. a liquid filling port; 17. a reinforcing plate; 18. an illumination box; 19. a box door; 20. a sealing cover; 21. a slope; 22. a pipeline limiting block; 23. an infusion port; 24. an electromagnetic valve.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Examples

As shown in fig. 1 and 2;

FIG. 1 is a view showing the appearance structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is an internal structure diagram of the present invention.

The utility model provides an efficient potato seedling hydroponics device, includes base 1, artificial containers 2, lift water tank 8, pneumatic cylinder 14, water planting dish 4, pipeline 5, its characterized in that: the incubator 2 is fixedly connected with the top of the base 1, the inner part of the incubator 2 is symmetrically provided with the supporting plates 3, the water culture discs 4 are fixedly connected between the supporting plates 3, the adjacent water culture discs 4 are connected through a conveying pipeline 5, a nutrient solution recovery disc 6 is arranged below the bottommost water culture disc 4, the top of the incubator 2 is fixedly connected with an illumination box 18, the inner wall of the top of the illumination box 18 is provided with a fluorescent lamp 12, the lifting water tank 8 is connected at the right end of the cultivating box 2 in a sliding way, the bottom of the lifting water tank 8 is fixedly connected with a water tank fixing plate 13, the hydraulic cylinder 14 is arranged below the lifting water tank 8, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 14 is fixedly connected with a water tank fixing plate 13, the top and the bottom of 8 left ends of lift water tank all are connected with coupling hose 10, 2 top right-hand members of artificial containers and 6 right-hand members of nutrient solution recovery dish all are provided with connection interface 11.

In this embodiment: all be provided with the clamp on coupling hose 10 and can seal coupling hose, there is chamber door 19 at the incubator 2 front side through hinged joint, is provided with the spout on the right side of incubator 2, at the left end fixedly connected with guide slide 9 of lift water tank 8, plays fine guide effect through guide slide 9, spout in lift water tank 8 motion process.

In an alternative embodiment, the bottom of the base 1 is fixedly connected with supporting rods 7, and reinforcing plates 17 are fixedly connected between the supporting rods 7.

In an alternative embodiment, a mounting plate 15 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the right end of the support rod 7 near the right side, and the hydraulic cylinder 14 is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate 15.

In this embodiment: the base 1 is supported by the support rod 7, and the hydraulic cylinder 14 is supported by the mounting plate 15.

In an alternative embodiment, a filling opening 16 is fixedly connected to the top of the lifting water tank 8, and a sealing cover 20 is screwed to the top of the filling opening 16.

In this embodiment: when the nutrient solution in the lifting water tank 8 is less to be added, the sealing cover 20 is unscrewed to add the nutrient solution into the lifting water tank 8 from the liquid adding port 16.

As shown in fig. 3 and 4;

fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the water culture tray of the present invention.

In an alternative embodiment, the hydroponic disc 4 is arranged inside the incubator 2 in a step shape, and the pipeline stopper 22 is arranged inside the hydroponic disc 4.

In an optional embodiment, 4 right-hand member fixedly connected with transfusion mouth 23 of water planting dish, install solenoid valve 24 on the transfusion mouth 23, transfusion mouth 23 is connected on 5 tops of pipeline, 5 bottoms of pipeline set up on pipeline stopper 22.

In this embodiment: two ends of the conveying pipeline 5 are respectively connected with a transfusion port 23 and a pipeline limiting block 22 and used for conveying redundant nutrient solution in the upper water culture disc 4 to the lower water culture disc 4.

In an alternative embodiment, the infusion port 23 is arranged at the middle position of the water culture disc 4, and a slope 21 with a high left and a low right is also arranged inside the nutrient solution recovery disc 6.

In this embodiment: through setting up transfusion port 23 in 4 middle parts of water culture dish, can effectively reduce the nutrient solution and spill over from water culture dish 4, be convenient for retrieve unnecessary nutrient solution to 8 insides of lift water tank through the setting of slope 21.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation and use flow: an efficient potato seedling water culture device, when in use, firstly, a box door 19 is opened, potato seedlings are uniformly placed in a water culture disc 4, a lifting water tank 8 is driven to ascend through a hydraulic cylinder 14, when a connecting hose 10 at the bottom of the lifting water tank 8 moves to a connecting interface 11 at the top of a cultivation box 2, the connecting hose 10 is communicated with the connecting interface 11, nutrient solution sequentially flows into the water culture disc 4 under the action of gravity, redundant nutrient solution in the upper water culture disc 4 sequentially flows into the lower water culture disc 4, so that the nutrient solution is convenient to add, redundant nutrient solution flows into a nutrient solution recovery disc 6, the redundant nutrient solution is gathered at the connecting interface 11 on the nutrient solution recovery disc 6 through a slope 21 arranged in the nutrient solution recovery disc 6, the connecting interface 11 penetrates through the cultivation box 2, a clamp is arranged on the connecting interface 11, utilize pneumatic cylinder 14 drive lift water tank 8 to descend, when the connecting tube 10 at lift water tank 8 top moved to the connecting interface 11 department on the nutrient solution recovery dish 6, with connecting tube 10 switch-on connecting interface 11, under the effect of gravity, inside nutrient solution flowed back to lift water tank 8 from nutrient solution recovery dish 6, convenient realization nutrient solution was retrieved.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an efficient potato seedling hydroponics device, includes base (1), artificial containers (2), lift water tank (8), pneumatic cylinder (14), water planting dish (4), pipeline (5), its characterized in that: the cultivation box (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (1), the inside of the cultivation box (2) is symmetrically provided with the supporting plates (3), the water culture discs (4) are fixedly connected between the supporting plates (3) and are adjacent to each other, the water culture discs (4) are connected through the conveying pipeline (5), the bottommost water culture discs (4) are provided with the nutrient solution recovery disc (6) below, the top of the cultivation box (2) is fixedly connected with the illumination box (18), the inner wall of the top of the illumination box (18) is provided with the fluorescent lamp (12), the lifting water tank (8) is slidably connected to the right end of the cultivation box (2), the bottom of the lifting water tank (8) is fixedly connected with the water tank fixing plate (13), the hydraulic cylinder (14) is arranged below the lifting water tank (8), the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (14) is fixedly connected with the water tank fixing plate (13), the top and the bottom of the left end of the lifting water tank (8) are both connected with the connecting hose (10), the right-hand member in artificial feeding case (2) top and nutrient solution recovery dish (6) right-hand member all are provided with connection interface (11).

2. A high efficiency potato seedling hydroponics device in accordance with claim 1, wherein: the base (1) bottom fixedly connected with bracing piece (7), fixedly connected with reinforcing plate (17) between bracing piece (7).

3. A high efficiency potato seedling hydroponics device in accordance with claim 2, wherein: lean on the right side bracing piece (7) right-hand member bottom fixedly connected with mounting panel (15), pneumatic cylinder (14) fixed connection is at mounting panel (15) top.

4. A high efficiency potato seedling hydroponics device in accordance with claim 1, wherein: the top of the lifting water tank (8) is fixedly connected with a liquid feeding port (16), and the top of the liquid feeding port (16) is in threaded connection with a sealing cover (20).

5. A high efficiency potato seedling hydroponics device in accordance with claim 1, wherein: the water culture plate (4) is arranged in the incubator (2) in a ladder shape, and a pipeline limiting block (22) is arranged in the water culture plate (4).

6. A high efficiency potato seedling hydroponics device in accordance with claim 1, wherein: water planting dish (4) right-hand member fixedly connected with transfusion mouth (23), install solenoid valve (24) on transfusion mouth (23), transfusion mouth (23) are connected on pipeline (5) top, pipeline (5) bottom sets up on pipeline stopper (22).

7. A high efficiency potato seedling hydroponics device in accordance with claim 6, wherein: the infusion port (23) is arranged in the middle of the water culture disc (4), and a slope (21) with a high left and a low right is arranged inside the nutrient solution recovery disc (6).