CN214614276U - Multi-angle adjustable side ditch bucket - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a side ditch bucket that multi-angle was adjusted, include: a bottom plate, side plates and wing plates; side plates are movably connected to two sides of the bottom plate, so that the angle between the two side plates and the bottom plate can be adjusted according to requirements; wing plates are movably connected to the outer sides of the two side plates, so that the wing plates are always kept in a horizontal state; second wing plates are arranged below the wing plates on the two sides, and one ends of the two second wing plates are connected to the side plates through movable pieces and located on the side plates to slide; and an angle adjusting device is arranged at the joint of the wing plate and the side plate. This application makes the work cross section of bucket directly be trapezoidal through the junction design angle adjusting device at pterygoid lamina and curb plate to can adjust out the trapezoidal of different hypotenuses inclinations according to the design demand. Through having designed two-layer pterygoid lamina, can change the depth of operation of bucket through adjusting the second pterygoid lamina for the side ditch one shot forming has avoided workman's work such as backfill, has improved efficiency.

Description

Multi-angle adjustable side ditch bucket

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the bucket technique and specifically relates to a side ditch bucket that multi-angle was adjusted is related to.

Background

The excavator bucket is an important component of the excavator, and the excavator bucket is various according to different purposes. Excavator buckets are divided into backhoe buckets and face buckets in terms of their mode of operation, with backhoe buckets being the most common, i.e., our common excavators. The buckets of a general back-hoe are divided into an earth bucket, a rock bucket, a soil loosening bucket, a ditch bucket, a grid bucket, a grab bucket, a cleaning bucket, an inclined bucket and the like, wherein the earth bucket is most common, and the earth bucket is assembled on the general back-hoe. The side ditches are longitudinal ditches arranged at two sides of the cutting for collecting and removing the precipitation of road pavement, road shoulder and side slope, and are components of the surface drainage facility of the road boundary. The cross section of the side ditch is generally trapezoidal, and the loader for the side ditch foundation digging operation is provided with an earth square bucket. The side ditch that the cubic soil fill formed at the excavation in-process is the rectangle, in order to satisfy the side ditch requirement, still need use the side ditch exterior sheathing to backfill again, and the earthwork volume of backfilling is big, has increased workman's intensity of labour, lays the side ditch exterior sheathing and has also wasted a large amount of manpowers and man-hour.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a side ditch bucket that multi-angle was adjusted.

To achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following:

a multi-angle adjustable gutter bucket comprising: a bottom plate, side plates and wing plates; side plates are movably connected to two sides of the bottom plate, so that the angle between the two side plates and the bottom plate can be adjusted according to requirements; wing plates are movably connected to the outer sides of the two side plates, so that the wing plates are always kept in a horizontal state; second wing plates are arranged below the wing plates on the two sides, and one ends of the two second wing plates are connected to the side plates through movable pieces and located on the side plates to slide; and an angle adjusting device is arranged at the joint of the wing plate and the side plate.

Preferably, the front side of the base plate is provided with digging teeth.

Preferably, the connecting edges of the bottom plate and the side plates are both provided with sleeves, and rotating shafts are arranged in the sleeves.

Preferably, the angle adjusting device comprises a motor, a moving gear and a fixed gear; the motor is arranged on the wing plate; the moving gear is arranged on the output end of the motor; the fixed gear is fixedly arranged on the side plate and meshed with the moving gear, and when the motor runs, the included angle between the side plate and the wing plate is adjusted through the matching of the moving gear and the fixed gear.

Preferably, the movable member is a sliding seat, and the sliding seat is clamped on the sliding strip on the outer side of the side plate; the slide with the second wing board is articulated, and when the second wing board was located the draw runner and slided, the second wing board remained the horizontality throughout.

Preferably, a support is placed between the wing and the second wing.

Preferably, the support member is a steel pipe.

The utility model has the advantages of it is following:

1. this application makes the work cross section of bucket directly be trapezoidal through the junction design angle adjusting device at pterygoid lamina and curb plate to can adjust out the trapezoidal of different hypotenuses inclinations according to the design demand.

2. This application can change the working depth of bucket through adjusting the second pterygoid lamina through having designed two-layer pterygoid lamina for the side ditch one shot forming has avoided workman's work such as backfill, has improved efficiency.

Drawings

The following describes embodiments of the present invention in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the utility model of a side ditch bucket structure that multi-angle is adjusted.

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the multi-angle adjustable side ditch bucket of the present invention with partially enlarged structure.

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a bottom plate of the multi-angle adjustable side ditch excavator bucket of the present invention.

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a side plate of the multi-angle adjustable side ditch excavator bucket of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a side ditch bucket wing plate of the utility model, which is adjusted in multiple angles.

Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of a second wing plate of the multi-angle adjustable side ditch excavator bucket of the present invention.

Fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of the multi-angle adjustable side ditch bucket angle adjusting device of the present invention.

In the figures, the various reference numbers are:

1-bottom plate, 101-digging tooth, 2-side plate, 3-wing plate, 4-second wing plate, 5-movable piece, 6-angle adjusting device, 601-motor, 602-movable gear, 603-fixed gear, 7-sleeve, 8-rotating shaft and 9-supporting piece.

Detailed Description

In order to illustrate the invention more clearly, the invention is further described below with reference to preferred embodiments. It is to be understood by persons skilled in the art that the following detailed description is illustrative and not restrictive, and is not to be taken as limiting the scope of the invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "front", "rear", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected" and "disposed" are to be construed broadly, and may for example be fixedly connected, disposed, detachably connected, disposed, or integrally connected and disposed. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

As shown in fig. 1 to 7, a gutter bucket adjustable at multiple angles includes: a bottom plate 1, a side plate 2 and a wing plate 3; two sides of the bottom plate 1 are movably connected with side plates 2, so that the angle between the two side plates 2 and the bottom plate 1 can be adjusted according to requirements; the front side of the bottom plate 1 is provided with digging teeth 101. The bottom plate 1 with the connecting edge of curb plate 2 all installs sleeve 7, be provided with pivot 8 in the sleeve 7.

It should be noted that the sleeve of the bottom plate is located in the middle of the floor, the sleeve of the side plate is located at the two ends, and the sleeves of the two are combined into a sleeve with the same length as the side plate and the bottom plate, and the rotating shaft is inserted into the sleeve. The design aim is that the complete sleeve can ensure that the contact surface inside the whole bucket is smooth, and the resistance during digging is reduced.

Furthermore, two side plates 2 are movably connected with wing plates 3 towards the outside to enable the wing plates 3 to be always kept in a horizontal state, second wing plates 4 are arranged below the wing plates 3 on the two sides, and one ends of the two second wing plates 4 are connected to the side plates 2 through movable parts 5 and located on the side plates 2 to slide; the movable piece 5 is a sliding seat which is clamped on the sliding strip on the outer side of the side plate; the slide with second wing 4 is articulated, and when the second wing was located the draw runner and slided, the second wing remained the horizontality throughout.

It should be noted that the wing plate needs to be kept horizontal during construction, and when the inclination of the side plate is changed, the depth of the bucket can be changed, and the second wing plate slides downwards, so that the depth of the bucket can be ensured not to be changed.

Further, an angle adjusting device 6 is arranged at the joint of the wing plate 3 and the side plate 2. The angle adjusting device 6 comprises a motor 601, a moving gear 602 and a fixed gear 603; the motor 601 is arranged on the wing plate 3; the moving gear 602 is arranged at the output end of the motor 601; the fixed gear 603 is fixedly arranged on the side plate 2 and is meshed with the moving gear 602, and when the motor 601 runs, an included angle between the side plate 2 and the wing plate 3 is adjusted through the matching of the moving gear 602 and the fixed gear 603.

It can be understood that the fixed gear is equivalent to the function of an arc-shaped rack, the motor is fixed on the wing plate, and when the motor drives the moving gear to rotate, the fixed gear can drive the side plate to move.

Further, a support 9 is placed between the wing 3 and the second wing 4. The support member 9 is a steel pipe. The steel pipe supports the wing plate and the second wing plate to be kept horizontal. Support piece selects the steel pipe of different length according to the distance between two pterygoid laminas, still the concave cylindrical fixed slot that is equipped with on the second pterygoid lamina in this application.

The working principle of the device is as follows:

according to the design demand, through the motor operation, the gradient of adjustment curb plate, then the second pterygoid lamina of sliding makes the degree of depth that satisfies in the design demand, places the fixed distance between them of steel pipe between pterygoid lamina and second pterygoid lamina.

Obviously, the above embodiments of the present invention are only examples for clearly illustrating the present invention, and are not intended to limit the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to make other variations or changes based on the above descriptions, and all the embodiments cannot be exhausted here, and all the obvious variations or changes that belong to the technical solutions of the present invention are still in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a side ditch bucket that multi-angle was adjusted which characterized in that includes: a bottom plate, side plates and wing plates; side plates are movably connected to two sides of the bottom plate, so that the angle between the two side plates and the bottom plate can be adjusted according to requirements; wing plates are movably connected to the outer sides of the two side plates, so that the wing plates are always kept in a horizontal state; second wing plates are arranged below the wing plates on the two sides, and one ends of the two second wing plates are connected to the side plates through movable pieces and located on the side plates to slide; and an angle adjusting device is arranged at the joint of the wing plate and the side plate.

2. The multiple angle adjustable gutter bucket according to claim 1 wherein the front side of said floor is provided with digging teeth.

3. The multi-angle adjustable gutter bucket according to claim 1, wherein sleeves are mounted on the connecting edges of the bottom plate and the side plates, and rotating shafts are arranged in the sleeves.

4. The gutter bucket according to claim 1, wherein said angle adjustment means comprises a motor, a moving gear and a fixed gear; the motor is arranged on the wing plate; the moving gear is arranged on the output end of the motor; the fixed gear is fixedly arranged on the side plate and meshed with the moving gear, and when the motor runs, the included angle between the side plate and the wing plate is adjusted through the matching of the moving gear and the fixed gear.

5. The gutter bucket according to claim 1, wherein the movable member is a slide base, and the slide base is engaged with a slide bar on the outer side of the side plate; the slide with the second wing board is articulated, and when the second wing board was located the draw runner and slided, the second wing board remained the horizontality throughout.

6. The multiple angle adjustable gutter bucket according to claim 1 wherein a support is positioned between said wing and said second wing.

7. The multiple angle adjustable gutter bucket according to claim 6 wherein said support member is a steel tube.

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