CN214601583U - Automatic change aluminium lid and roll line device - Google Patents
Automatic change aluminium lid and roll line device Download PDFInfo
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- CN214601583U CN214601583U CN202023280592.7U CN202023280592U CN214601583U CN 214601583 U CN214601583 U CN 214601583U CN 202023280592 U CN202023280592 U CN 202023280592U CN 214601583 U CN214601583 U CN 214601583U
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Abstract
An automatic aluminum cover thread rolling device comprises a rack, a material conveying device, a cutter and a driving device, wherein the material conveying device, the cutter and the driving device are arranged on the rack, the driving device is provided with a transmission shaft, a cover pushing mechanism, a material disc, a cover rotating mechanism and a cover unloading mechanism are coaxially and sequentially arranged on the transmission shaft, the cover pushing mechanism, the material disc, the cover rotating mechanism and the cover unloading mechanism synchronously work through the transmission shaft, the cover pushing mechanism and the cover unloading mechanism are of cam ejector rod structures, the cover pushing mechanism is used for pushing an aluminum cover on the material disc into the cover rotating mechanism, and the cover unloading mechanism is used for unloading the aluminum cover on the cover rotating mechanism; the cover rotating mechanism is of a planetary gear structure and is used for rotating the aluminum cover. The working parts of each production station of the utility model are driven by a power source, namely, the same driving shaft, and the structure is simple and the failure rate is low; the feeding and discharging device adopts a cam mandril mechanism, so that the structure is simple and the work is stable; the whole device has the advantages of simple structure, low equipment manufacturing cost, stable and efficient work, stable product quality and high automation degree.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of machining, concretely relates to change line rolling device.
Background
Aluminum lids are a common type of closure member for cosmetic containers, and the surface of these lids is often treated with a thread rolling process for aesthetic reasons. Although the aluminum cover with the rolling line is simple in structure, the processing difficulty is high due to the small size and the thin thickness of the cover body.
The aluminum cover line rolling operation is generally that a worker rolls a line on a common line rolling machine, so that the production efficiency is low, the product quality is poor, fingers are easy to cut in the operation process of the worker, and industrial accidents are caused. And then some semi-automatic line rolling is needed, manual loading and unloading are needed, the loading, line rolling and unloading work needs to be carried out step by step at intervals, and the problems of low production efficiency and easy damage to fingers of workers also exist. Then, the aluminum cover line rolling device with higher automation degree appears, but the structure is complex, and a plurality of power sources are as follows: the motor, the cylinder and the spring have large control coordination difficulty, high manufacturing cost, unstable product quality and incapability of working stably for a long time.
The consumption of cosmetic aluminum caps is large, and the order quantity is large. The aluminum cover line rolling device is high in automation degree, production efficiency and product quality stability and low in manufacturing cost, and the requirements cannot be met by the prior art.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The to-be-solved problem of the utility model is to provide an automatic change aluminium lid thread rolling device, its simple structure, degree of automation is high, and production efficiency is high, and product quality stability is good, the low advantage of equipment manufacturing cost.
The utility model discloses a following scheme realizes:
an automatic aluminum cover thread rolling device comprises a rack, a material conveying device, a cutter and a driving device, wherein the material conveying device, the cutter and the driving device are arranged on the rack, a transmission shaft is arranged on the driving device, a cover pushing mechanism, a material disc, a cover rotating mechanism and a cover unloading mechanism are coaxially and sequentially arranged on the transmission shaft, the cover pushing mechanism, the material disc, the cover rotating mechanism and the cover unloading mechanism synchronously work through the transmission shaft, and the cover pushing mechanism is of a cam ejector rod structure and is used for pushing an aluminum cover on the material disc into the cover rotating mechanism; the cover rotating mechanism is of a planetary gear structure and is used for rotating the aluminum cover; the cover unloading mechanism is of a cam mandril structure and is used for unloading the aluminum cover on the cover rotating mechanism; the material conveying device is arranged beside the material tray, and the cutter is arranged beside the rotary cover mechanism. The working parts of each production station of the utility model are driven by a power source, namely, the same driving shaft, and the structure is simple and the failure rate is low; the feeding and discharging device adopts a cam mandril mechanism, so that the structure is simple, and the work is stable and efficient; the whole device has the advantages of simple structure, high automation degree, low equipment manufacturing cost, stable and efficient work and stable product quality.
Further, the material tray is disc-shaped, the material tray is coaxially and fixedly installed on the transmission shaft, and a plurality of material grooves are formed in the side face of the material tray. The material groove of side is used for placing the aluminium lid, rotates along with the transmission shaft and transports the aluminium lid to different stations, and material dish simple structure is reliable and stable.
Further, it includes first mount pad, fixed mounting in the frame to push away to cover the mechanism first cylinder cam, fixed mounting on the first mount pad are in epaxial first push rod fixed disk of transmission and sliding connection in a plurality of first push rods on the first push rod fixed disk, be fixed with first slider on the first push rod, the cam face of first cylinder cam is arranged in to first slider, first push rod fixed disk is close to the material dish installation. The first cylindrical cam is fixed, the first push rod fixing disc drives the first push rod to rotate along the transmission shaft, the first push rod conducts reciprocating pushing motion along a slide way on the first cylindrical cam, an aluminum cover on the material disc is pushed, and the cover pushing mechanism is simple in structure and stable and efficient in work.
Furthermore, the cover unloading mechanism comprises a second mounting seat fixedly mounted on the rack, a second cylindrical cam fixedly mounted on the second mounting seat, a second push rod fixing disc fixedly mounted on the transmission shaft and a plurality of second push rods slidably connected to the second push rod fixing disc, a second slide block is fixed on the second push rod, the second slide block is arranged on the cam surface of the second cylindrical cam, and the second push rod fixing disc is mounted close to the material disc. The second cylindrical cam is fixed, the second push rod fixing disc drives the second push rod to rotate along the transmission shaft, and the second push rod performs reciprocating pushing motion along a slide way on the second cylindrical cam to push an aluminum cover on the cover rotating mechanism, so that the cover unloading purpose is achieved. The cover unloading mechanism is simple in structure and stable and efficient in operation.
Furthermore, the second push rod comprises two guide rods and a baffle plate vertically and fixedly installed on the guide rods, and the other end of each guide rod is vertically fixed on the second sliding block. The aluminum cover on the cover rotating mechanism can be more efficiently detached by the baffle plate, and the stability of the baffle plate is ensured by the two guide rods.
Furthermore, the rotary cover mechanism comprises a cylindrical gear fixedly mounted on a second cylindrical cam, a double-layer gear formed by a plurality of small gears and meshed with the cylindrical gear, and a plurality of gear shafts meshed with a large gear of the double-layer gear, wherein the cylindrical gear is coaxial with the second cylindrical cam, the gear shafts are in sliding connection with a fixed disc of a second push rod through guide sleeves, one end of each gear shaft close to the material disc extends out and is in sliding connection with the baffle, the diameter of the cylindrical gear is larger than that of the small gear of the double-layer gear, and the diameter of the gear shaft is smaller than that of the large gear of the double-layer gear. The aluminum cover is sleeved into one end of the gear shaft close to the material tray after being pushed by the cover pushing mechanism; the cylindrical gear, the double-layer gear and the gear shaft form a secondary gear accelerator, when the gear shaft revolves around the cylindrical gear along with the fixed winding of the second push rod, the rotation speed of the gear shaft is far larger, an aluminum cover sleeved on the gear shaft obtains larger rotation speed, and the thread rolling effect is good.
Further, the driving device comprises a driving motor and a speed reducer connected with the driving motor. The driving motor is small in size and convenient to install, and the speed reducer is beneficial to stabilizing output power.
Furthermore, a mounting plate is installed on the rack, and a control box is installed on the mounting plate. The control device convenient for workers to safely start and stop.
Furthermore, the cutting edge of the cutter is arc-shaped, and the arc-shaped shape is matched with the motion track of the aluminum cover on the rotary cover mechanism. The thread rolling cutter has longer stroke and better thread rolling effect.
Furthermore, a blanking frame is arranged below the cover unloading mechanism, and a counter is arranged on the blanking frame. The aluminum cover machining amount is large, the machining speed is high, the aluminum cover is convenient to collect in blanking ores, and the counter facilitates the output statistics.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model have following advantage:
firstly, the automation degree is high;
secondly, the production efficiency is high;
thirdly, the running stability of the equipment is good;
fourthly, the product quality is good and stable;
fifthly, the operation of workers is simple, and the labor intensity is low;
drawings
Fig. 1 is an isometric view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an exploded view of the present invention with the frame removed;
FIG. 4 is an isometric view of the cap pushing mechanism;
FIG. 5 is a schematic front view of a tray;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of a cap removing mechanism;
FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of a cover rotating mechanism;
in the figure: 1. a frame; 1.1, mounting a plate; 1.2, a control box; 2. a cover pushing mechanism; 2.1 a first mounting seat; 2.2 first cylindrical cam; 2.3, a first push rod; 2.3.1, a first slide block; 2.4, fixing a first push rod fixing disc; 3. a material transfer device; 4. a material tray; 4.1, a material groove; 5. a cover unloading mechanism; 5.1, a second mounting seat; 5.2, a second cylindrical cam; 5.3, a second push rod; 5.3.1, a baffle plate; 5.3.2, a guide rod; 5.3.3, a second slide block; 5.4, fixing a second push rod; 6. a drive device; 6.1, a speed reducer; 6.2, driving a motor; 7. a cover rotating mechanism; 7.1, a gear shaft; 7.2, double-layer gears; 7.3, cylindrical gears; 8. a cutter; 9. a drive shaft.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, and obviously, the described embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
The utility model provides an automatic change aluminium lid and roll line device, includes frame 1, installs material conveyer 3, cutter 8 and drive arrangement 6 in frame 1, drive arrangement 6 is last to install a transmission shaft 9, coaxial arranging in proper order on transmission shaft 9 pushes away lid mechanism 2, material dish 4, changes lid mechanism 7, unloads lid mechanism 5, push away lid mechanism 2, material dish 4, change lid mechanism 7, unload lid mechanism 5 and pass through transmission shaft 9 synchronous working.
The material disc 4 is disc-shaped, the material disc 4 is coaxially and fixedly arranged on the transmission shaft 9, and a plurality of material grooves 4.1 are formed in the side face of the material disc 4. Push away and cover mechanism 2 including fixed mounting first mount pad 2.1, fixed mounting in frame 1 first cylindrical cam 2.2, fixed mounting on first mount pad 2.1 first push rod fixed disk 2.4 and sliding connection in on the transmission shaft 9 a plurality of first push rod 2.3 on the first push rod fixed disk 2.4, be fixed with first slider 2.3.1 on the first push rod 2.3, first slider 2.3.1 arranges first cylindrical cam 2.2's cam surface in, first push rod fixed disk 2.4 is close to material dish 4 installation, first push rod 2.3 with material groove 4.1 corresponds. The cover unloading mechanism 5 comprises a second mounting seat 5.1 fixedly mounted on the frame 1, a second cylindrical cam 5.2 fixedly mounted on the second mounting seat 5.1, a second push rod fixing disc 5.4 fixedly mounted on the transmission shaft 9 and a plurality of second push rods 5.3 connected to the second push rod fixing disc 5.4 in a sliding manner, second sliders 5.3.3 are fixed on the second push rods 5.3, the second sliders 5.3.3 are arranged on the cam surfaces of the second cylindrical cam 5.2, the second push rod fixing disc 5.4 is mounted close to the material disc 4, and the second push rods 5.3 correspond to the material grooves 4.1. The second push rod 5.3 comprises two guide rods 5.3.2 and a baffle 5.3.1 vertically and fixedly installed on the guide rods 5.3.2, and the other end of each guide rod 5.3.2 is vertically fixed on the second sliding block 5.3.3. The rotary cover mechanism 7 comprises a cylindrical gear 7.3 fixedly mounted on a second cylindrical cam 5.2, a plurality of double-layer gears 7.2 with a plurality of small wheels meshed with the cylindrical gear 7.3 and a plurality of gear shafts 7.1 with a plurality of large wheels meshed with the double-layer gears 7.2, the cylindrical gear 7.3 is coaxial with the second cylindrical cam 5.2, the gear shafts 7.1 are in sliding connection with a second push rod fixing disc 5.4 through guide sleeves, one ends of the gear shafts 7.1, close to the material disc 4, extend out and are in sliding connection with the baffle plates 5.3.1, the wheel diameter of the cylindrical gear 7.3 is larger than that of the small wheels of the double-layer gears 7.2, the wheel diameter of the gear shafts 7.1 is smaller than that of the large wheels of the double-layer gears 7.2, and the gear shafts 7.1 correspond to the material grooves 4.1.
The driving device 6 comprises a driving motor 6.2 and a speed reducer 6.1 connected with the driving motor 6.2; the rack 1 is provided with an installation plate 1.1, and the installation plate 1.1 is provided with a control box 1.2; the cutting edge of the cutter 8 is arc-shaped, and the arc-shaped shape is matched with the motion track of the aluminum cover on the cover rotating mechanism 7; and a blanking frame is arranged below the cover unloading mechanism 5, and a counter is arranged on the blanking frame.
Use the utility model discloses when carrying out the line operation is rolled to the aluminium lid, treat to roll line aluminium lid and carry 4 tops of material tray by material conveyer 3, the aluminium lid falls into in the material groove 4.1 of 4 sides of material tray. The material tray 4 rotates along with the transmission shaft 9 to convey the aluminum cover to the next station, at the moment, a first push rod fixing disc 2.4 in the cover pushing mechanism 2 drives a first push rod 2.3 to synchronously rotate, and the first push rod 2.3 pushes along with the cam surface of the first cylindrical cam 2.2; the second push rod fixing disc 5.4 also synchronously rotates along with the transmission shaft 9, so that the aluminum cover is just pushed to be sleeved on the gear shaft 7.1 corresponding to the material groove 4.1 on the material disc 4, and the cylindrical gear 7.3, the double-layer gear 7.2 and the gear shaft 7.1 of the cover rotating mechanism 7 form a secondary gear accelerator; the transmission shaft 9 continues to rotate, the first push rod 2.3 retreats along with the cam surface of the first cylindrical cam 2.2, the aluminum cover rotates at a high speed along with the accelerated gear shaft 7.1, and the aluminum cover passes through a cutter 8 arranged beside the cover rotating mechanism 7 to finish line rolling. The transmission shaft 9 continues to rotate, the second push rod 5.3 synchronously rotates along with the second push rod fixing disc 5.4, the second push rod 5.3 slides on the cam surface of the second cylindrical cam 5.2 along with the second sliding block 5.3.3 to perform pushing action, and the pushing baffle 5.3.1 ejects the aluminum cover on the gear shaft 7.1, so that the discharging is completed. The aluminum cover falls into the blanking frame, and the counter is increased by 1. The drive shaft 9 continues to rotate and the second push rod 5.3 retracts. The transmission shaft 9 continues to rotate, the material grooves 4.1, the first push rods 2.3, the gear shaft 7.1 and the second push rods 5.3 are matched and take over, and the rolling line processing of the corresponding aluminum covers can be completed by rotating the transmission shaft for one circle, and the process is repeated. High processing efficiency and good stability.
The above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical concept and features of the present invention, and the purpose of the embodiments is to enable those skilled in the art to understand the contents of the present invention and to implement the present invention, which cannot limit the protection scope of the present invention. All equivalent changes and modifications made according to the spirit of the present invention should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides an automatic change aluminium lid and roll line device, includes frame (1), installs material transfer device (3), cutter (8) and drive arrangement (6) on frame (1), its characterized in that: a transmission shaft (9) is installed on the driving device (6), a cover pushing mechanism (2), a material tray (4), a cover rotating mechanism (7) and a cover unloading mechanism (5) are coaxially and sequentially arranged on the transmission shaft (9), the cover pushing mechanism (2), the material tray (4), the cover rotating mechanism (7) and the cover unloading mechanism (5) synchronously work through the transmission shaft (9), and the cover pushing mechanism (2) is a cam ejector rod structure used for pushing an aluminum cover on the material tray (4) into the cover rotating mechanism (7); the cover rotating mechanism (7) is a multi-stage gear accelerating structure used for rotating the aluminum cover; the cover unloading mechanism (5) is a cam mandril structure used for unloading the aluminum cover on the cover rotating mechanism (7); the material conveying device (3) is arranged beside the material tray (4), and the cutter (8) is arranged beside the rotating cover mechanism (7).
2. The automatic aluminum cover rolling line device according to claim 1, wherein: the material tray (4) is disc-shaped, the material tray (4) is coaxially and fixedly installed on the transmission shaft (9), and a plurality of material grooves (4.1) are formed in the side face of the material tray (4).
3. The automatic aluminum cover rolling line device according to claim 2, wherein: push away and cover mechanism (2) including fixed mounting first mount pad (2.1), fixed mounting in frame (1) first cylinder cam (2.2), fixed mounting on first mount pad (2.1) are in first push rod fixed disk (2.4) and sliding connection on transmission shaft (9) in a plurality of first push rod (2.3) on first push rod fixed disk (2.4), be fixed with first slider (2.3.1) on first push rod (2.3), the cam surface of first cylinder cam (2.2) is arranged in to first slider (2.3.1), first push rod fixed disk (2.4) are close to material dish (4) installation, first push rod (2.3) with material groove (4.1) correspond.
4. An automated aluminum lid rolling line apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: the cover unloading mechanism (5) comprises a second mounting seat (5.1) fixedly mounted on the rack (1), a second cylindrical cam (5.2) fixedly mounted on the second mounting seat (2.1), a second push rod fixing disc (5.4) fixedly mounted on the transmission shaft (9) and a plurality of second push rods (5.3) connected to the second push rod fixing disc (5.4) in a sliding manner, wherein second sliding blocks (5.3.3) are fixed on the second push rods (5.3), the cam surfaces of the second cylindrical cams (5.2) are arranged in the second sliding blocks (5.3.3), the second push rod fixing disc (5.4) is mounted close to the material disc (4), and the second push rods (5.3) correspond to the material groove (4.1).
5. The automatic aluminum cover rolling line device according to claim 4, wherein: the second push rod (5.3) comprises two guide rods (5.3.2) and a baffle (5.3.1) vertically and fixedly mounted at one end of each guide rod (5.3.2), and the other end of each guide rod (5.3.2) is vertically fixed on the second sliding block (5.3.3).
6. The automatic aluminum cover rolling line device according to claim 5, wherein: the rotary cover mechanism (7) comprises a cylindrical gear (7.3) fixedly mounted on a second cylindrical cam (5.2), a plurality of double-layer gears (7.2) with small wheels meshed with the cylindrical gear and a plurality of gear shafts (7.1) with large wheels meshed with the double-layer gears (7.2), the cylindrical gear (7.3) is coaxial with the second cylindrical cam (5.2), the gear shafts (7.1) are in sliding connection with a second push rod fixing disc (5.4) through guide sleeves, one ends of the gear shafts (7.1) close to a material disc extend out and are in sliding connection with a baffle (5.3.1), the wheel diameter of the cylindrical gear (7.3) is larger than that of the small wheels of the double-layer gears (7.2), the wheel diameter of the gear shafts (7.1) is smaller than that of the large wheels of the double-layer gears (7.2), and the gear shafts (7.1) correspond to the material grooves (4.1).
7. The automatic aluminum cover rolling line device according to claim 1, wherein: the driving device (6) comprises a driving motor (6.2) and a speed reducer (6.1) connected with the driving motor (6.2).
8. The automatic aluminum cover rolling line device according to claim 1, wherein: the mounting plate (1.1) is installed on the rack (1), and the control box (1.2) is installed on the mounting plate (1.1).
9. The automatic aluminum cover rolling line device according to claim 1, wherein: the cutting edge of the cutter (8) is arc-shaped, and the arc-shaped shape is matched with the motion track of the aluminum cover on the cover rotating mechanism (7).
10. The automatic aluminum cover rolling line device according to claim 1, wherein: a blanking frame is arranged below the cover unloading mechanism (5), and a counter is arranged on the blanking frame.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202023280592.7U CN214601583U (en) | 2020-12-30 | 2020-12-30 | Automatic change aluminium lid and roll line device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202023280592.7U CN214601583U (en) | 2020-12-30 | 2020-12-30 | Automatic change aluminium lid and roll line device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN214601583U true CN214601583U (en) | 2021-11-05 |
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| CN202023280592.7U Active CN214601583U (en) | 2020-12-30 | 2020-12-30 | Automatic change aluminium lid and roll line device |
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| CN (1) | CN214601583U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114799258A (en) * | 2022-04-18 | 2022-07-29 | 临沂开元轴承有限公司 | Machining device for bearing raceway oil hole |
-
2020
- 2020-12-30 CN CN202023280592.7U patent/CN214601583U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114799258A (en) * | 2022-04-18 | 2022-07-29 | 临沂开元轴承有限公司 | Machining device for bearing raceway oil hole |
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