CN214600383U - Fish meal fishbone separator based on selection by winnowing gravity principle - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a fish meal fishbone separator based on selection by winnowing gravity principle, including device body, supplementary rotary mechanism, the inside of device body is provided with the screw rod, and the bottom of screw rod is provided with supplementary rotary mechanism to one side of supplementary rotary mechanism is provided with first motor, the outside of screw rod is connected with the movable block, and one side of movable block is connected with connects the wind-force case to the inside of connecting the wind-force case is provided with the fan. The utility model discloses an in the inside of throwing into the separator box with the fish meal fishbone from feed inlet department, and make the second motor drive the (mixing) shaft through external start-up second motor and first motor and rotate and carry out stirring work to the fish meal fishbone of inside, make the fishbone can not link together influence the efficiency of separation, and the start-up of first motor can drive the bull stick and rotate, and the rotation of bull stick can drive first gear and rotate, can make rather than the second gear of meshing rotate work when first gear revolve.

Description

Fish meal fishbone separator based on selection by winnowing gravity principle

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a selection by winnowing gravity principle technical field specifically is a fish meal fishbone separator based on selection by winnowing gravity principle.

Background

Fish meal is a high-protein feed raw material which is prepared by using one or more fishes as raw materials through deoiling, dewatering and crushing. Although fish meal is still an important animal protein additive feed nowadays, Chinese feed workers always research low-fish meal daily ration and no-fish meal daily ration, fermented bean is the best substitute product at present, and the existing fish meal and fish bone separation device still has certain problems and defects, and the specific problems are as follows:

1. the existing fish meal and fishbone separation device is difficult to operate, is not beneficial to use and has lower practicability;

2. the existing fish meal and fishbone separation device has low efficiency of separating fish meal and fishbone and can not meet the requirements of people;

3. the existing fish meal and fishbone separation device is inconvenient to collect the separated fish meal and fishbone.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a fish meal fishbone separator based on selection by winnowing gravity principle to solve the current fish meal fishbone separator who proposes in the above-mentioned background art, the device operation is difficult, is unfavorable for the use, the lower scheduling problem of practicality.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a fish meal and fishbone separation device based on a winnowing gravity principle comprises a device body, an auxiliary rotating mechanism, a separation box and a fixing mechanism, wherein a screw is arranged in the device body, the bottom end of the screw is provided with the auxiliary rotating mechanism, one side of the auxiliary rotating mechanism is provided with a first motor, the outer side of the screw is connected with a moving block, one side of the moving block is connected with a connecting wind box, the inside of the connecting wind box is provided with a fan, one side of the connecting wind box is connected with a side plate, the middle position of the device body is provided with the separation box, the inside of the separation box is provided with a stirring shaft, the top end of the stirring shaft is connected with a second motor, the bottom end of the separation box is provided with a movable plate, one end of the movable plate is provided with a connecting shaft, and the moving block and the connecting wind box can realize up-and-down movement work under the action of a first gear and a second gear, and the fan of connecting the inside wind-force incasement portion starts to rotate through the external world and produces wind-force, then the wind-force of production blow to the inside of separator box through curb plate and through-hole are even, and the fly leaf can receive the weight of separating out the fish bone to push down when not receiving fixed establishment's fixed control and make the fly leaf rotate through the effect of connecting axle, also can reset through the elastic action of first spring.

Preferably, the auxiliary rotating mechanism is provided with a rotating rod inside, one end of the rotating rod is connected with a first gear, the bottom end of the first gear is connected with a second gear, the first gear and the second gear are in meshed connection, and the first gear can rotate under the driving of the rotating rod.

Preferably, the top end of the movable plate is connected with a first spring, the other end of the movable plate is provided with a fixing mechanism, the bottom end of the fixing mechanism is connected with a pull rope, and the pull rope is pulled to enable the pull rope to pull the fixing block to be separated from the fixing groove on the supporting basis of the supporting ring.

Preferably, the bottom of fly leaf is provided with the fish bone collecting box, and the bottom of fish bone collecting box is provided with the bottom door to one side of fixed establishment is provided with the fish meal collecting box, and the fish bone collecting box is used for collecting the fish bone, and then the fish meal collecting box is used for collecting the fish meal, and the collection of the inside fish bone of fish bone collecting box is realized to the bottom door is opened manually to the accessible.

Preferably, the inside of fixed establishment is provided with built-in groove, and the inside in built-in groove is provided with the fixed block to one side of fixed block is provided with the fixed slot, the top of fixed block is connected with the stopper, and one side of stopper is connected with the second spring, and the bottom in built-in groove is provided with the support ring, and the pulling stay cord makes the control that drives the fixed block and enter the inside in built-in groove and realize that the fixed block breaks away from the fixed slot, makes the fly leaf can move about, and the effect of usable second spring realizes that the fixed block can fix to the inside of fixed slot by automatic re-setting.

Preferably, the inside of fish meal collecting box is provided with the siphunculus, and the top of siphunculus is provided with the suction pump to one side of fish meal collecting box is provided with the side door, the inside of curb plate is provided with a plurality of through-holes, and the top of device body is provided with the feed inlet, starts the suction pump through the external world and makes the inside stirring of separator box produce the inside that the fish meal accessible siphunculus that wind-force was blown inhale the fish meal collecting box and collect, and staff's accessible is manual to open the side door and is collected after the work.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

(1) according to the fish meal and fishbone separation device based on the winnowing gravity principle, when the fish meal and fishbone separation device is used, the fish meal and fishbone are thrown into the separation box from the feed inlet, and the second motor and the first motor are started through the outside to drive the stirring shaft to rotate so as to stir the fish meal and fishbone in the separation box, so that the fishbone cannot be connected together to influence the separation efficiency, the rotation of the first motor can drive the rotating rod to rotate, the rotation of the rotating rod can drive the first gear to rotate, the first gear can rotate and simultaneously drive the second gear meshed with the first gear to rotate, the screw can be rotated, and the moving block can drive the fan connected with the wind power box and connected with the inside of the wind power box to move up and down;

(2) according to the fish meal and fishbone separation device based on the winnowing gravity principle, the fan is started to rotate through the outside, the generated wind power is blown into the inside of the separation box through the side plates and the through holes arranged in the side plates, the wind power generated by stirring of the stirring shaft is matched, the started suction pump can suck the fish meal in the separation box into the fish meal collecting box through the through pipe for collection, the wind power generated by the fan can be uniformly blown into the separation box under the action of the side plates and the arranged through holes, and the efficiency of the winnowing gravity principle can be improved;

(3) the fish meal and fish bone separating device based on the winnowing gravity principle can utilize the pulling rope in the bottom end of the device body by pulling the fish bones falling on the movable plate, so that the pulled pull rope can pull the fixed block connected with the pull rope to the inner part of the built-in groove in the support ring, the fixed block is separated from the control of the fixed groove, the movable plate without control can rotate downwards under the action of the gravity of the fishbone by the connecting shaft, the fishbone can fall into the fishbone collecting box for collection, workers can collect the fishbone through the bottom door after the work is finished, the movable plate without gravity pressure can reset through the elastic action of the first spring, then can loosen the pulling force to the stay cord, realize that the fixed block resets to the fixed slot through the effect of second spring inside fix the fly leaf can, easy operation and practicality are higher.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the side plate structure of the present invention;

fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic structural diagram of the point B in fig. 1 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a device body; 2. a screw; 3. an auxiliary rotating mechanism; 301. a rotating rod; 302. a first gear; 303. a second gear; 4. a first motor; 5. a moving block; 6. connecting a wind box; 7. a fan; 8. a side plate; 9. a separation tank; 10. a stirring shaft; 11. a second motor; 12. a movable plate; 13. a connecting shaft; 14. a first spring; 15. a fixing mechanism; 1501. a built-in groove; 1502. a fixed block; 1503. fixing grooves; 1504. a limiting block; 1505. a second spring; 1506. a support ring; 16. pulling a rope; 17. a fishbone collection box; 18. a bottom door; 19. a fish meal collecting box; 20. pipe passing; 21. a suction pump; 22. a side door; 23. A through hole; 24. and (4) feeding a material inlet.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides an embodiment: a fish meal and fishbone separation device based on a winnowing gravity principle comprises a device body 1, an auxiliary rotating mechanism 3, a separation box 9 and a fixing mechanism 15, wherein a screw 2 is arranged inside the device body 1, the auxiliary rotating mechanism 3 is arranged at the bottom end of the screw 2, a rotating rod 301 is arranged inside the auxiliary rotating mechanism 3, one end of the rotating rod 301 is connected with a first gear 302, the bottom end of the first gear 302 is connected with a second gear 303, the first gear 302 and the second gear 303 are in meshed connection, and the first gear 302 can be driven to rotate under the action of the rotating rod 301;

a first motor 4 is arranged at one side of the auxiliary rotating mechanism 3, a moving block 5 is connected to the outer side of the screw rod 2, a connecting wind box 6 is connected to one side of the moving block 5, a fan 7 is arranged inside the connecting wind box 6, a side plate 8 is connected to one side of the connecting wind box 6, a separation box 9 is arranged at the middle position of the device body 1, a stirring shaft 10 is arranged inside the separation box 9, a second motor 11 is connected to the top end of the stirring shaft 10, a movable plate 12 is arranged at the bottom end of the separation box 9, a first spring 14 is connected to the top end of the movable plate 12, a fixing mechanism 15 is arranged at the other end of the movable plate 12, an internal groove 1501 is arranged inside the fixing mechanism 15, a fixed block 1502 is arranged inside the internal groove 1501, a fixed block 1503 is arranged inside the internal groove 1501, a fixed block 1502 is arranged at one side of the fixed block 1502, a limit block 1504 is connected to the top end of the fixed block 1502, one side of the limiting block 1504 is connected with a second spring 1505, the bottom end of the built-in groove 1501 is provided with a supporting ring 1506, the pulling rope 16 is pulled to drive the fixing block 1502 to enter the built-in groove 1501 and control that the fixing block 1502 is separated from the fixing groove 1503 is realized, so that the movable plate 12 can move, and the fixing block 1502 can automatically reset to the inside of the fixing groove 1503 to be fixed by utilizing the action of the second spring 1505;

the bottom end of the fixing mechanism 15 is connected with a pull rope 16, and the pull rope 16 is pulled to enable the pull rope 16 to pull the fixing block 1502 to be separated from the control of the fixing groove 1503 on the basis of the support ring 1506;

a fishbone collecting box 17 is arranged at the bottom end of the movable plate 12, a bottom door 18 is arranged at the bottom end of the fishbone collecting box 17, a fish meal collecting box 19 is arranged on one side of the fixing mechanism 15, a through pipe 20 is arranged inside the fish meal collecting box 19, a suction pump 21 is arranged at the top end of the through pipe 20, a side door 22 is arranged on one side of the fish meal collecting box 19, a plurality of through holes 23 are formed in the side plate 8, a feed inlet 24 is formed in the top end of the device body 1, the suction pump 21 is started through the outside, so that fish meal blown by wind power generated by stirring inside the separation box 9 can be sucked into the fish meal collecting box 19 through the through pipe 20 for collection, and after work is finished, a worker can open the side door 22 manually for collection;

the fishbone collecting box 17 is used for collecting fishbones, the fish meal collecting box 19 is used for collecting fish meal, and the collection of the fishbones in the fishbone collecting box 17 can be realized by manually opening the bottom door 18;

one end of the movable plate 12 is provided with a connecting shaft 13, the movable block 5 and the connecting wind box 6 can move up and down under the action of the first gear 302 and the second gear 303, the fan 7 connected with the inside of the wind box 6 is started to rotate through the outside to generate wind power, the generated wind power is uniformly blown to the inside of the separation box 9 through the side plate 8 and the through hole 23, the movable plate 12 is pressed downwards under the weight of the separated fish bone when not being fixedly controlled by the fixing mechanism 15, so that the movable plate 12 rotates under the action of the connecting shaft 13, and the movable plate can also reset under the elastic action of the first spring 14.

The working principle is as follows: when the fish meal and fish bones separating device is used, fish meal and fish bones are thrown into the separating box 9 from the feed inlet 24, the second motor 11 and the first motor 4 are started through the outside to drive the stirring shaft 10 to rotate so as to stir the fish meal and fish bones in the separating box, the fish bones are not connected together to influence the separating efficiency, the first motor 4 can drive the rotating rod 301 to rotate when being started, the rotating rod 301 can drive the first gear 302 to rotate, the second gear 303 meshed with the first gear 302 can rotate when the first gear 302 rotates, the screw 2 can be rotated, the moving block 5 can drive the fan 7 connected with the wind box 6 and connected with the inside of the wind box 6 to move up and down, the fan 7 starts to rotate through the outside, and the generated wind blows into the separating box 9 through the side plate 8 and the through hole 23 arranged in the side plate 8, the wind power generated by the stirring of the stirring shaft 10 is matched, and the fish meal in the separation box 9 can be sucked into the fish meal collecting box 19 through the through pipe 20 for collection by the aid of the suction pump 21 which is started in a matched mode, the wind power generated by the fan 7 can be uniformly blown into the separation box 9 under the action of the side plate 8 and the through hole 23, the efficiency of the air separation gravity principle can be improved, the fish bones falling on the movable plate 12 can utilize the pull rope 16 in the bottom end of the pulling device body 1, the pull rope 16 which is pulled can pull the fixed block 1502 connected with the pull rope 16 to the inner part of the built-in groove 1501 in the support ring 1506, the fixed block 1502 is separated from the fixed groove 1503, the movable plate 12 which is out of control can rotate downwards under the action of the gravity of the fish bones by the connecting shaft 13, the fish bones can fall to the inner part of the fish bone collecting box 17 for collection, and workers can collect the fish bones through the bottom door 18 after work is finished, the movable plate 12 losing the gravity pressure can be reset by the elastic action of the first spring 14, and then the pulling force to the pulling rope 16 can be released, so that the fixed block 1502 can be reset to the inside of the fixed groove 1503 to fix the movable plate 12 by the action of the second spring 1505, and the operation is simple and the practicability is high.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a fish meal fishbone separator based on selection by winnowing gravity principle, includes device body (1), supplementary rotary mechanism (3), separator box (9) and fixed establishment (15), its characterized in that: a screw rod (2) is arranged in the device body (1), an auxiliary rotating mechanism (3) is arranged at the bottom end of the screw rod (2), a first motor (4) is arranged on one side of the auxiliary rotating mechanism (3), a moving block (5) is connected to the outer side of the screw rod (2), a wind power box (6) is connected to one side of the moving block (5), a fan (7) is arranged in the connecting wind box (6), one side of the connecting wind box (6) is connected with a side plate (8), a separation box (9) is arranged at the middle position of the device body (1), a stirring shaft (10) is arranged in the separation box (9), the top end of the stirring shaft (10) is connected with a second motor (11), and a movable plate (12) is arranged at the bottom end of the separation box (9), and a connecting shaft (13) is arranged at one end of the movable plate (12).

2. The fish meal and fish bone separation device based on the winnowing gravity principle as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the inside of supplementary rotary mechanism (3) is provided with bull stick (301), and the one end of bull stick (301) is connected with first gear (302), and the bottom of first gear (302) is connected with second gear (303).

3. The fish meal and fish bone separation device based on the winnowing gravity principle as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the top end of the movable plate (12) is connected with a first spring (14), the other end of the movable plate (12) is provided with a fixing mechanism (15), and the bottom end of the fixing mechanism (15) is connected with a pull rope (16).

4. The fish meal and fish bone separation device based on the winnowing gravity principle as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the bottom of the movable plate (12) is provided with a fishbone collecting box (17), the bottom of the fishbone collecting box (17) is provided with a bottom door (18), and one side of the fixing mechanism (15) is provided with a fish meal collecting box (19).

5. The fish meal and fish bone separation device based on the winnowing gravity principle as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the inside of fixed establishment (15) is provided with built-in groove (1501), and the inside of built-in groove (1501) is provided with fixed block (1502) to one side of fixed block (1502) is provided with fixed slot (1503), the top of fixed block (1502) is connected with stopper (1504), and one side of stopper (1504) is connected with second spring (1505), and the bottom of built-in groove (1501) is provided with support ring (1506).

6. The fish meal and fish bone separation device based on the winnowing gravity principle as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the fish meal collecting box is characterized in that a through pipe (20) is arranged inside the fish meal collecting box (19), a suction pump (21) is arranged at the top end of the through pipe (20), a side door (22) is arranged on one side of the fish meal collecting box (19), a plurality of through holes (23) are formed inside the side plate (8), and a feeding hole (24) is formed in the top end of the device body (1).

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