CN214599506U - Feed crushing device capable of preventing materials from being stuck - Google Patents

Feed crushing device capable of preventing materials from being stuck Download PDF

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CN214599506U
CN214599506U CN202120694125.4U CN202120694125U CN214599506U CN 214599506 U CN214599506 U CN 214599506U CN 202120694125 U CN202120694125 U CN 202120694125U CN 214599506 U CN214599506 U CN 214599506U
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tray
shaped frame
rod
convex ring
device capable
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苗蔚
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Jiangsu Ocean University
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Abstract

本实用新型涉及饲料粉碎装置技术领域,方案为一种能够防粘料的饲料粉碎装置,包括有U型架,所述U型架内设有托盘,所述托盘顶端左右对称设置有竖条,所述竖条通过转轴与U型架的竖板转动连接,所述托盘与U型架之间设置有翻转机构,所述托盘顶面设有粉碎筒,所述粉碎筒底端设有第一凸环,所述第一凸环底端均匀设有第一滚珠,所述托盘顶面对应第一凸环设置有环型槽,本方案中的饲料破碎结构为非封闭式,因而在加工结束后,便于对内部刀具和筒壁进行清理,加工过程或结束后,可手动转动粉碎筒,从而刮杆可对筒壁上的碎屑进行刮扫,避免饲料残余造成的浪费问题,通过设置的翻转机构,能够自动实现粉碎筒的倾斜卸料。

Figure 202120694125

The utility model relates to the technical field of feed crushing devices, and the solution is a feed crushing device capable of preventing sticking materials, comprising a U-shaped frame, a tray is arranged in the U-shaped frame, and vertical bars are arranged symmetrically at the top of the tray. The vertical bar is rotatably connected to the vertical plate of the U-shaped frame through the rotating shaft, a turning mechanism is arranged between the tray and the U-shaped frame, the top surface of the tray is provided with a crushing cylinder, and the bottom end of the crushing cylinder is provided with a first A convex ring, the bottom end of the first convex ring is evenly provided with first balls, and the top surface of the tray is provided with an annular groove corresponding to the first convex ring. After the end, it is convenient to clean the internal cutter and the cylinder wall. During the processing or after the end, the crushing cylinder can be manually rotated, so that the scraper can scrape the debris on the cylinder wall to avoid the waste problem caused by the feed residue. The turning mechanism can automatically realize the inclined discharge of the crushing cylinder.

Figure 202120694125

Description

Feed crushing device capable of preventing materials from being stuck
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a fodder reducing mechanism technical field specifically is a fodder reducing mechanism that can prevent sizing.
Background
The feed is a general term of food of all animals raised by people, and a common feed in a narrower sense mainly refers to food of animals raised in agriculture or animal husbandry, and comprises feed raw materials of more than ten varieties, such as soybean, soybean meal, corn, fish meal, amino acid, miscellaneous meal, whey powder, grease, meat and bone meal, grains, feed additives and the like. The feed is often required to be crushed in the using process, the aim of crushing the feed is to increase the surface area of the feed and adjust the granularity, increase the surface area, improve the palatability, and be easily contacted with digestive juice in a digestion edge, thereby being beneficial to improving the digestibility and better absorbing the nutrient components of the feed.
Present fodder reducing mechanism does not possess the function of antiseized material, after the fodder is smashed, remains more fodder piece on the crushing barrel inner wall, and present fodder crushing apparatus is mostly closed structure, therefore is not convenient for clear up the fodder piece, has caused the waste of fodder.
Based on this, this scheme has designed a fodder reducing mechanism that can prevent sizing to solve above-mentioned problem.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a can prevent fodder reducing mechanism of sizing to solve the problem in the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a feed crushing device capable of preventing materials from being stuck comprises a U-shaped frame, wherein a tray is arranged in the U-shaped frame, vertical strips are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the top end of the tray, the vertical strips are rotationally connected with vertical plates of the U-shaped frame through rotating shafts, a turnover mechanism is arranged between the tray and the U-shaped frame, a crushing barrel is arranged on the top surface of the tray, a first convex ring is arranged at the bottom end of the crushing barrel, first balls are uniformly arranged at the bottom end of the first convex ring, an annular groove is formed in the top surface of the tray corresponding to the first convex ring, the convex ring is rotationally installed in the annular groove, a second convex ring is arranged on the upper portion of the outer wall of the crushing barrel, second balls are uniformly distributed at the upper end and the lower end of the second convex ring, a limiting sliding groove is formed in the upper portion of the vertical strips corresponding to the second convex ring, a cutting shaft is rotationally arranged in the middle of the top end of the tray, and the upper portion of the cutting shaft movably penetrates through the crushing barrel and is connected with a cutting blade, the bottom end of the cutting shaft penetrates through the tray and is connected with a motor, scraping rods are symmetrically arranged in the left and right of an inner cavity of the crushing barrel, and the top ends of the scraping rods are connected with the tops of the vertical bars on the same side.
Preferably, the supporting strips are symmetrically arranged at the left and right sides of the bottom end of the transverse plate of the U-shaped frame, and the supporting strips and the transverse plate of the U-shaped frame are in a cross-shaped cross design.
Preferably, the turnover mechanism comprises an electric push rod hinged to the outer side of the vertical plate of the U-shaped frame, a cross rod is arranged at the movable rod end of the electric push rod, and one end, far away from the electric push rod, of the cross rod is rotatably connected with the side edge of the tray.
Preferably, the cutting blades are divided into a plurality of groups spaced up and down.
Preferably, the distance between the tip of the cutting blade and the inner wall of the crushing cylinder is 10 mm.
Preferably, the thickness of the scraping rod is not more than 4 mm.
Preferably, the scraping rod top is equipped with elastic adjustment mechanism, elastic adjustment mechanism sets firmly the square bar on vertical retort upper portion including the level, the square bar is parallel with one of them footpath line of crushing section of thick bamboo, the one end that the vertical retort was kept away from to the square bar is equipped with the anticreep board, sliding sleeve is equipped with the sliding sleeve on the square bar, scraping rod top rigid coupling sliding sleeve bottom surface, be equipped with the spring between sliding sleeve and the anticreep board, and the spring is around connecing in the square bar outside.
Preferably, the distance from one end of the square rod far away from the vertical bar to the inner wall of the crushing barrel is not more than 9 mm.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the fodder crushing structure in this scheme is non-closed, therefore after processing, is convenient for clear up inside cutter and section of thick bamboo wall, and the course of working or end back can manual rotation crushing barrel to scrape the pole and can scrape the piece on the section of thick bamboo wall and sweep, avoid the remaining extravagant problem that causes of fodder, through the tilting mechanism that sets up, can realize automatically that the slope of crushing barrel is unloaded.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a left side view of the present invention;
fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the position a of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a feed crushing device capable of preventing materials from being stuck comprises a U-shaped frame 1, a tray 3 is arranged in the U-shaped frame 1, vertical strips 4 are symmetrically arranged on the left and right of the top end of the tray 3, the vertical strips 4 are rotationally connected with vertical plates of the U-shaped frame 1 through rotating shafts 5, a turnover mechanism is arranged between the tray 3 and the U-shaped frame 1, a crushing barrel 8 is arranged on the top surface of the tray 3, a first convex ring 9 is arranged at the bottom end of the crushing barrel 8, first balls are uniformly arranged at the bottom end of the first convex ring 9, an annular groove 10 is arranged on the top surface of the tray 3 corresponding to the first convex ring 9, the convex ring 9 is rotationally arranged in the annular groove 10, a second convex ring 11 is arranged on the upper portion of the outer wall of the crushing barrel 8, second balls are uniformly distributed at the upper end and the lower end of the second convex ring 11, a limiting sliding groove 12 is arranged on the upper portion of the vertical strips 4 corresponding to the second convex ring 11, a cutting shaft 13 is rotationally arranged in the middle of the top end of the tray 3, the cutting shaft 13, the upper portion movably penetrates through the crushing barrel 8, the bottom end of the cutting shaft 13 penetrates through the tray 3 and is connected with a motor 14, the left and right inner cavities of the crushing barrels 8 are symmetrically provided with scraping rods 16, and the top ends of the scraping rods 16 are connected with the tops of the vertical bars 4 on the same side.
Furthermore, the support bars 2 are symmetrically arranged at the left and right sides of the bottom end of the transverse plate of the U-shaped frame 1, and the support bars 2 and the transverse plate of the U-shaped frame 1 are in a cross-shaped cross design.
Further, tilting mechanism is including articulated establishing the electric putter 6 in the 1 riser outside of U type frame, and electric putter 6's activity rod end is equipped with horizontal pole 7, and the one end that electric putter 6 was kept away from to horizontal pole 7 rotates with 3 sides of tray to be connected.
Further, the cutting blades 15 are divided into a plurality of groups spaced up and down.
Further, the distance from the tip of the cutting blade 15 to the inner wall of the crushing cylinder 8 is 10 mm.
Further, the thickness of the bar 16 is not more than 4mm, and there is no problem of interference with the cutting blade 15.
Further, scrape 16 tops of pole and be equipped with elasticity adjustment mechanism, elasticity adjustment mechanism includes that the level sets firmly square bar 17 on 4 upper portions of vertical retort, square bar 17 is parallel with one of them radial line of crushing barrel 8, the one end that vertical retort 4 was kept away from to square bar 17 is equipped with anticreep board 19, sliding sleeve is equipped with sliding sleeve 18 on the square bar 17, scrape 16 top rigid coupling sliding sleeve 18 bottom surfaces of pole, be equipped with spring 20 between sliding sleeve 18 and the anticreep board 19, and spring 20 round joint is in the square bar 17 outside, this structural design can make to scrape 16 contact degree that keep with the section of thick bamboo wall of pole, guarantee to scrape the effect of sweeping.
Further, the distance between one end of the square rod 17 far away from the vertical bar 4 and the inner wall of the crushing barrel 8 is not more than 9mm, so that the scraping rod 16 cannot interfere with the cutting blade 15 at any position, and the normal operation of cutting is ensured.
The working principle is as follows: the electrical part is all through external control switch and external power source electric connection in this scheme, before the use, the circuit is connected, starter motor 14, treat in crushing feed to pour into crushing barrel 8 with the appropriate amount, high-speed rotatory cutting blade 15 carries out abundant breakage to the feed (this in-process can use some common shelters to cover the nozzle, avoid the piece departure), smash the end back, can manually promote crushing barrel 8 rotatory, 8 relatively static scrapes pole 16 and rotates crushing barrel, scrape pole 16 and paste nearly barrel inner wall under spring 20's effect, scrape the piece on it, then start electric putter 6, its extension makes crushing barrel 8 towards the lopsidedness, make the crushed aggregates fall into in the outside collection box.
In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The further embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are merely intended to help illustrate the present invention. Further embodiments are not exhaustive and do not limit the utility model to the specific embodiments described. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and its practical applications, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best understand the invention for and utilize the invention. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims (8)

1.一种能够防粘料的饲料粉碎装置,其特征在于,包括有U型架(1),所述U型架(1)内设有托盘(3),所述托盘(3)顶端左右对称设置有竖条(4),所述竖条(4)通过转轴(5)与U型架(1)的竖板转动连接,所述托盘(3)与U型架(1)之间设置有翻转机构,所述托盘(3)顶面设有粉碎筒(8),所述粉碎筒(8)底端设有第一凸环(9),所述第一凸环(9)底端均匀设有第一滚珠,所述托盘(3)顶面对应第一凸环(9)设置有环型槽(10),所述凸环(9)转动安装在环型槽(10)内,所述粉碎筒(8)的外壁上部设置有第二凸环(11),所述第二凸环(11)的上下端均分布有第二滚珠,所述竖条(4)上部对应第二凸环(11)设有限位滑槽(12),所述托盘(3)顶端中部转动设置有切割轴(13),所述切割轴(13)上部活动贯穿粉碎筒(8)连接有切割刀片(15),所述切割轴(13)底端贯穿托盘(3)连接有电机(14),所述粉碎筒(8)的内腔左右对称设置有刮杆(16),所述刮杆(16)顶端与同侧的竖条(4)顶部连接。1. A feed crushing device capable of preventing sticking materials, characterized in that it comprises a U-shaped frame (1), and a tray (3) is arranged in the U-shaped frame (1), and the top of the tray (3) is left and right. A vertical bar (4) is symmetrically arranged, and the vertical bar (4) is rotatably connected to the vertical plate of the U-shaped frame (1) through a rotating shaft (5), and the tray (3) is arranged between the U-shaped frame (1). There is a turning mechanism, the top surface of the tray (3) is provided with a crushing cylinder (8), the bottom end of the crushing cylinder (8) is provided with a first convex ring (9), and the bottom end of the first convex ring (9) is provided The first balls are evenly arranged, the top surface of the tray (3) is provided with an annular groove (10) corresponding to the first convex ring (9), and the convex ring (9) is rotatably installed in the annular groove (10). The upper part of the outer wall of the crushing cylinder (8) is provided with a second convex ring (11), the upper and lower ends of the second convex ring (11) are distributed with second balls, and the upper part of the vertical bar (4) corresponds to the second convex ring (11). The second convex ring (11) is provided with a limit chute (12), a cutting shaft (13) is rotatably provided in the middle of the top of the tray (3), and the upper part of the cutting shaft (13) is movable through the crushing cylinder (8) and is connected with a cutting shaft (13). A blade (15), a motor (14) is connected to the bottom end of the cutting shaft (13) through the tray (3), a scraper rod (16) is arranged symmetrically in the inner cavity of the pulverizing cylinder (8), and the scraper rod The top of (16) is connected to the top of the vertical bar (4) on the same side. 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种能够防粘料的饲料粉碎装置,其特征在于:所述U型架(1)的横板底端左右对称设置有支撑条(2),所述支撑条(2)与U型架(1)的横板呈十字型交叉设计。2. A feed crushing device capable of preventing sticking material according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom end of the horizontal plate of the U-shaped frame (1) is provided with support bars (2) symmetrically on the left and right, and the support The strip (2) and the horizontal plate of the U-shaped frame (1) are designed in a cross shape. 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种能够防粘料的饲料粉碎装置,其特征在于:所述翻转机构包括铰接设在U型架(1)竖板外侧的电动推杆(6),所述电动推杆(6)的活动杆端设有横杆(7),所述横杆(7)远离电动推杆(6)的一端与托盘(3)侧边转动连接。3. A feed crushing device capable of preventing sticking material according to claim 1, characterized in that: the turning mechanism comprises an electric push rod (6) hingedly arranged on the outer side of the vertical plate of the U-shaped frame (1), so The movable rod end of the electric push rod (6) is provided with a transverse rod (7), and one end of the transverse rod (7) away from the electric push rod (6) is rotatably connected to the side of the tray (3). 4.根据权利要求1所述的一种能够防粘料的饲料粉碎装置,其特征在于:所述切割刀片(15)分为上下间隔的多组。4 . The feed crushing device capable of preventing sticking materials according to claim 1 , wherein the cutting blades ( 15 ) are divided into multiple groups at upper and lower intervals. 5 . 5.根据权利要求1所述的一种能够防粘料的饲料粉碎装置,其特征在于:所述切割刀片(15)的刀尖距离粉碎筒(8)内壁的距离为10mm。5 . The feed crushing device capable of preventing sticking materials according to claim 1 , wherein the distance between the tip of the cutting blade ( 15 ) and the inner wall of the crushing cylinder ( 8 ) is 10 mm. 6 . 6.根据权利要求1所述的一种能够防粘料的饲料粉碎装置,其特征在于:所述刮杆(16)的厚度不大于4mm。6 . The feed crushing device capable of preventing sticking material according to claim 1 , wherein the thickness of the scraper rod ( 16 ) is not greater than 4 mm. 7 . 7.根据权利要求1所述的一种能够防粘料的饲料粉碎装置,其特征在于:所述刮杆(16)顶部设有弹性调节机构,所述弹性调节机构包括水平固设在竖条(4)上部的方杆(17),所述方杆(17)与粉碎筒(8)的其中一条径线平行,所述方杆(17)远离竖条(4)的一端设有防脱板(19),所述方杆(17)上滑动套设有滑套(18),所述刮杆(16)顶端固接滑套(18)底面,所述滑套(18)与防脱板(19)之间设有弹簧(20),且弹簧(20)绕接在方杆(17)外侧。7. A feed crushing device capable of anti-sticking material according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top of the scraper rod (16) is provided with an elastic adjustment mechanism, and the elastic adjustment mechanism comprises a horizontally fixed vertical bar (4) The upper square rod (17), the square rod (17) is parallel to one of the radial lines of the crushing cylinder (8), and the end of the square rod (17) away from the vertical bar (4) is provided with an anti-fall off Plate (19), a sliding sleeve (18) is provided on the sliding sleeve on the square rod (17), the top of the scraper rod (16) is fixed to the bottom surface of the sliding sleeve (18), and the sliding sleeve (18) is connected with the anti-fall off A spring (20) is arranged between the plates (19), and the spring (20) is wound around the outside of the square rod (17). 8.根据权利要求7所述的一种能够防粘料的饲料粉碎装置,其特征在于:所述方杆(17)远离竖条(4)的一端距离粉碎筒(8)内壁的距离不大于9mm。8. A feed pulverizing device capable of preventing sticking material according to claim 7, characterized in that: the distance between one end of the square rod (17) away from the vertical bar (4) and the inner wall of the pulverizing cylinder (8) is not greater than 9mm.
CN202120694125.4U 2021-04-06 2021-04-06 Feed crushing device capable of preventing materials from being stuck Active CN214599506U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114085347A (en) * 2021-11-19 2022-02-25 苏州尚达新能源技术有限公司 Floating body material for waterborne photovoltaic system and preparation method thereof
CN117427738A (en) * 2023-12-21 2024-01-23 广东顺德米壳工业设计有限公司 Intelligent fruit and vegetable chopper

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114085347A (en) * 2021-11-19 2022-02-25 苏州尚达新能源技术有限公司 Floating body material for waterborne photovoltaic system and preparation method thereof
CN117427738A (en) * 2023-12-21 2024-01-23 广东顺德米壳工业设计有限公司 Intelligent fruit and vegetable chopper
CN117427738B (en) * 2023-12-21 2024-03-19 广东顺德米壳工业设计有限公司 An intelligent fruit and vegetable chopper

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