CN214597452U

CN214597452U - Filter of reaction kettle

Info

Publication number: CN214597452U
Application number: CN202120623820.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王铁键; 未平平; 代军亮
Original assignee: Yantai Aterson Machinery Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Yantai Aterson Machinery Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-03-26
Filing date: 2021-03-26
Publication date: 2021-11-05
Anticipated expiration: 2031-03-26

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of reaction kettles, in particular to a reaction kettle filter, which pours materials from a feed inlet of a filter bin to the top end of a first filter screen, discharges air in the filter bin by opening a vacuum pump, so that negative pressure is formed inside the filter bin, and performs layered filtration on the materials in the filter bin through the first filter screen, a second filter screen and a third filter screen, thereby reducing residues in the materials, the filtered materials flow to the bottom in the filter bin, the liquid level of the materials at the bottom in the filter bin submerges the liquid level detection timing, so that a solenoid valve is automatically opened, and the filtered materials in the filter bin are discharged, thereby improving the practicability of equipment; including filtering mechanism, including filtering storehouse, first filter screen, second filter screen, third filter screen, multiunit connecting plate, row's hopper, solenoid valve, vacuum pump and level detection meter, the inside of filtering the storehouse is provided with the cavity, and the top of filtering the storehouse is provided with the feed inlet, and the bottom of filtering the storehouse is provided with the bin outlet.

Description

Filter of reaction kettle

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a reation kettle's technical field especially relates to a reation kettle filter.

Background

The reaction kettle is widely applied to pressure vessels for petroleum, chemical engineering, rubber, pesticides, dyes, medicines and foods and is used for completing technological processes of vulcanization, nitration, hydrogenation, alkylation, polymerization, condensation and the like. The existing reaction kettle has a simpler structure, and some materials contain more residues after reaction, so that the subsequent processing of the reaction materials is influenced, and the practicability is poor, so that a reaction kettle filter is needed.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

For solving the technical problem, the utility model provides a pour the material into the top to first filter screen by the feed inlet of crossing the filter bin, through opening the vacuum pump, the air escape in the filter bin will be crossed, make the inside formation negative pressure of crossing the filter bin, through first filter screen, second filter screen and third filter screen carry out the layering to the material of crossing in the filter bin and filter, reduce the residue in the material, material after the filtration flows to the bottom of crossing in the filter bin, the liquid level of bottom material submerges the level detection timing in crossing the filter bin, make the solenoid valve open automatically, the material after the filtration is discharged in the filter bin, thereby improve equipment's practicality a reation kettle filter.

The utility model discloses a reaction kettle filter, which comprises a filtering mechanism, a first filter screen, a second filter screen, a third filter screen, a plurality of groups of connecting plates, a discharge hopper, a solenoid valve, a vacuum pump and a liquid level detector, wherein the filtering chamber is arranged in the filtering chamber, a feed inlet is arranged at the top end of the filtering chamber, a discharge outlet is arranged at the bottom end of the filtering chamber, the first filter screen, the second filter screen and the third filter screen are respectively and fixedly connected with the side wall in the filtering chamber through the plurality of groups of connecting plates, the filtering aperture of the second filter screen is smaller than that of the first filter screen, the filtering aperture of the third filter screen is smaller than that of the second filter screen, the top end of the discharge hopper is connected with the discharge outlet of the filtering chamber, the top end of the solenoid valve is connected with the bottom end of the discharge hopper, the side end of the vacuum pump is connected with the side end of the filtering chamber, and the left end of the vacuum pump is provided with an air suction port communicated with the inside of the filtering chamber, the right end of the vacuum pump is provided with an exhaust port, the side end of the liquid level detection meter is fixedly connected with the side wall in the filter bin, and the liquid level detection meter is positioned below an air suction port of the vacuum pump; and the cleaning mechanism is arranged at the side end of the filter bin, and the first filter screen, the second filter screen and the third filter screen are cleaned.

The utility model discloses a reaction kettle filter, wiper mechanism includes the drain pump, the first blowoff valve of multiunit, dirty case and second blowoff valve of collection, the drain pump side is connected with the side bottom of crossing the filter house, and the left end of drain pump is provided with the outlet, the right-hand member of drain pump is provided with the water sucking mouth, the outlet of drain pump communicates with each other with the inside of crossing the filter house, the right-hand member of the first blowoff valve of multiunit all is connected with the left end of crossing the filter house, the left end of the first blowoff valve of multiunit all is connected with the right-hand member of collection dirty case, and the first blowoff valve of multiunit all communicates with each other with the inside of crossing the filter house and collection dirty case, the side of second blowoff valve is connected with the right-hand member of collection dirty case.

The utility model discloses a reaction kettle filter still includes delay timer and siren, and the delay timer is installed in the bottom of crossing the filter bin to the delay timer is connected with level detection meter and solenoid valve respectively, and the rear end of siren is connected with the front end of crossing the filter bin.

The utility model discloses a reaction kettle filter still includes multiunit slide rail and multiunit limiting plate, and the side of multiunit slide rail all is connected with the lateral wall of crossing in the filter bin, and the top of multiunit limiting plate is connected with the bottom of multiunit slide rail respectively to the side of multiunit connecting plate respectively with multiunit slide rail slidable mounting, the bottom of multiunit connecting plate respectively with the top fixed connection of multiunit limiting plate.

The utility model discloses a reaction kettle filter still includes multiunit shock dynamo, and multiunit shock dynamo's top is connected with the bottom of multiunit limiting plate respectively.

The utility model discloses a reaction kettle filter still includes driving motor, spiral blowdown axle and third blowoff valve, and driving motor's bottom is connected with the right-hand member of album dirty case through the backup pad, and driving motor's output shaft is connected with the right-hand member of spiral blowdown axle by the right-hand member of album dirty case stretching into to the inside of album dirty case, and the right-hand member of third blowoff valve is connected with the side bottom of collection dirty case to the third blowoff valve communicates with each other with the inside of collection dirty case.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: pour the material into to the top of first filter screen by the feed inlet of crossing the filter house, through opening the vacuum pump, the air discharge in the filter house will be crossed, make the inside formation negative pressure of crossing the filter house, through first filter screen, the material of second filter screen and third filter screen in to crossing the filter house carries out the layering and filters, reduce the residue in the material, material after the filtration flows to the bottom in crossing the filter house, the liquid level that crosses the bottom material in crossing the filter house submerges the level detection timing, make the solenoid valve open automatically, the material after the filtration in the filter house is discharged, thereby improve equipment's practicality.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic front sectional view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic front view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the portion A of FIG. 1;

in the drawings, the reference numbers: 1. a filtering bin; 2. a first filter screen; 3. a second filter screen; 4. a third filter screen; 5. a connecting plate; 6. a discharge hopper; 7. an electromagnetic valve; 8. a vacuum pump; 9. a liquid level detector; 10. draining pump; 11. a first waste valve; 12. a sewage collection tank; 13. a second blowoff valve; 14. a time delay; 15. an alarm; 16. a slide rail; 17. a limiting plate; 18. vibrating a motor; 19. a drive motor; 20. a spiral sewage draining shaft; 21. and a third blowdown valve.

Detailed Description

The following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention is provided with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.

As shown in figures 1 to 3, the reactor filter of the utility model comprises a filtering mechanism, which comprises a filtering bin 1, a first filtering net 2, a second filtering net 3, a third filtering net 4, a plurality of groups of connecting plates 5, a discharging hopper 6, a solenoid valve 7, a vacuum pump 8 and a liquid level detecting meter 9, wherein a cavity is arranged inside the filtering bin 1, a feeding port is arranged at the top end of the filtering bin 1, a discharging port is arranged at the bottom end of the filtering bin 1, the first filtering net 2, the second filtering net 3 and the third filtering net 4 are respectively fixedly connected with the side wall in the filtering bin 1 through the plurality of groups of connecting plates 5, the filtering aperture of the second filtering net 3 is smaller than that of the first filtering net 2, the filtering aperture of the third filtering net 4 is smaller than that of the second filtering net 3, the top end of the discharging hopper 6 is connected with the discharging port of the filtering bin 1, the top end of the solenoid valve 7 is connected with the bottom end of the discharging hopper 6, the side end of the vacuum pump 8 is connected with the side end of the filtering bin 1, the left end of the vacuum pump 8 is provided with an air suction port communicated with the interior of the filter bin 1, the right end of the vacuum pump 8 is provided with an exhaust port, the side end of the liquid level detection meter 9 is fixedly connected with the side wall in the filter bin 1, and the liquid level detection meter 9 is positioned below the air suction port of the vacuum pump 8; the cleaning mechanism is arranged at the side end of the filtering bin 1, and the first filter screen 2, the second filter screen 3 and the third filter screen 4 are cleaned; pour the material into the top to first filter screen 2 by the feed inlet of crossing filter bin 1, through opening vacuum pump 8, the air discharge in the filter bin 1 will be crossed, make the inside formation negative pressure of filter bin 1, through first filter screen 2, the material of second filter screen 3 and third filter screen 4 in to crossing filter bin 1 carries out the layering and filters, reduce the residue in the material, material after the filtration flows to the bottom in crossing filter bin 1, when the liquid level of bottom material floods liquid level detection meter 9 in crossing filter bin 1, make solenoid valve 7 open automatically, the material after the filtration in the filter bin 1 is discharged, thereby improve equipment's practicality.

The utility model discloses a reaction kettle filter, the wiper mechanism includes drain pump 10, the first blowoff valve of multiunit 11, dirty case 12 and second blowoff valve 13 of collection, drain pump 10 side is connected with the side bottom of filter house 1, and the left end of drain pump 10 is provided with the outlet, the right-hand member of drain pump 10 is provided with the water sucking mouth, the outlet of drain pump 10 communicates with each other with the inside of filter house 1, the right-hand member of multiunit first blowoff valve 11 all is connected with the left end of filter house 1, the left end of multiunit first blowoff valve 11 all is connected with the right-hand member of dirty case 12 of collection, and multiunit first blowoff valve 11 all communicates with the inside of filter house 1 and dirty case 12 of collection, the side of second blowoff valve 13 is connected with the right-hand member of dirty case 12 of collection; the drainage pump 10 is opened to discharge the cleaning liquid into the interior of the filter bin 1, the first filter screen 2, the second filter screen 3 and the third filter screen 4 are subjected to reverse flushing, then the first drain valves 11 of a plurality of groups are opened to discharge the sewage generated after cleaning in the filter bin 1 into the sewage collection tank 12, and then the second drain valve 13 is opened to discharge the sewage, so that the cleaning convenience of the equipment is improved.

The utility model discloses a reaction kettle filter, still include delay timer 14 and siren 15, delay timer 14 is installed in the bottom of filtering the storehouse 1, and delay timer 14 is connected with level gauge 9 and solenoid valve 7 respectively, the rear end of siren 15 is connected with the front end of filtering the storehouse 1; after the liquid level of the material submerges the liquid level detection meter 9, the alarm 15 gives an alarm to remind a worker, the time delay is carried out for a certain time through the time delay device 14, then the electromagnetic valve 7 is opened, and therefore the convenience of equipment is improved.

The utility model discloses a reaction kettle filter, still include multiunit slide rail 16 and multiunit limiting plate 17, the side of multiunit slide rail 16 all is connected with the lateral wall in filtering the storehouse 1, the top of multiunit limiting plate 17 is connected with the bottom of multiunit slide rail 16 respectively, and the side of multiunit connecting plate 5 is respectively with multiunit slide rail 16 slidable mounting, the bottom of multiunit connecting plate 5 respectively with the top fixed connection of multiunit limiting plate 17; through setting up multiunit slide rail 16 and multiunit limiting plate 17, make things convenient for first filter screen 2 of staff multiunit, second filter screen 3 and third filter screen 4 to change to improve equipment's convenience.

The utility model discloses a reaction kettle filter, which also comprises a plurality of groups of vibration motors 18, wherein the top ends of the plurality of groups of vibration motors 18 are respectively connected with the bottom ends of a plurality of groups of limiting plates 17; when wasing first filter screen 2, second filter screen 3 and third filter screen 4, through opening multiunit shock dynamo 18, through the transmission of multiunit limiting plate 17, make first filter screen 2, second filter screen 3, the vibrations of third filter screen 4, shake the residue on adhesion and first filter screen 2, second filter screen 3 and the 4 tops of third filter screen and fall to improve equipment's cleaning performance.

The utility model discloses a reaction kettle filter, still include driving motor 19, spiral blowdown axle 20 and third blowoff valve 21, the bottom of driving motor 19 is connected with the right-hand member of collection dirty case 12 through the backup pad, the output shaft of driving motor 19 is stretched into the inside of collection dirty case 12 and is connected with the right-hand member of spiral blowdown axle 20 by the right-hand member of collection dirty case 12, the right-hand member of third blowoff valve 21 is connected with the side end bottom of collection dirty case 12, and third blowoff valve 21 communicates with each other with the inside of collection dirty case 12; open driving motor 19, make spiral blowdown axle 20 rotate, carry the residue of bottom in the dirty case 12 of collection from the right side to the left, later open third blowoff valve 21, discharge the residue in the dirty case 12 of collection, conveniently retrieve the residue to improve equipment's practicality.

The utility model discloses a reaction kettle filter, when it works, at first pour the material into to the top of first filter screen 2 from the feed inlet of filtering storehouse 1, through opening vacuum pump 8, will filter the air discharge in the storehouse 1, make the inside of filtering storehouse 1 form the negative pressure, carry out the layering filtration through first filter screen 2, second filter screen 3 and third filter screen 4 to the material in filtering storehouse 1, reduce the residue in the material, the material after the filtration flows to the bottom in filtering storehouse 1, when the liquid level of bottom material submerges level gauge 9 in filtering storehouse 1, delay a certain time through time delay unit 14, again make solenoid valve 7 open, discharge the material after filtering in filtering storehouse 1, then open drain pump 10 and discharge the washing liquid into the inside of filtering storehouse 1, carry out the backwash to first filter screen 2, second filter screen 3 and third filter screen 4, open multiunit shock dynamo 18 simultaneously, the first filter screen 2, the second filter screen 3 and the third filter screen 4 are vibrated by the transmission of a plurality of groups of limiting plates 17, the adhesion is shaken off with residues on the top ends of the first filter screen 2, the second filter screen 3 and the third filter screen 4, then a plurality of groups of first blowdown valves 11 are opened to discharge sewage generated after cleaning in the filter bin 1 into the sewage collection box 12, then the second blowdown valve 13 is opened to discharge the sewage, then the driving motor 19 is opened to enable the spiral blowdown shaft 20 to rotate, the residues on the bottom in the sewage collection box 12 are conveyed from right to left, then the third blowdown valve 21 is opened, and the residues in the sewage collection box 12 are discharged.

The installation mode, the connection mode or the arrangement mode of the reaction kettle filter of the utility model are common mechanical modes, and the reaction kettle filter can be implemented as long as the beneficial effects can be achieved; the utility model discloses a multiunit vibrating motor 18 and driving motor 19 of reation kettle filter are purchase on the market, and this industry technical staff only need according to its subsidiary instructions install and operate can.

The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, a plurality of modifications and variations can be made without departing from the technical principle of the present invention, and these modifications and variations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A reaction kettle filter is characterized by comprising a filtering mechanism, wherein the filtering mechanism comprises a filtering bin (1), a first filter screen (2), a second filter screen (3), a third filter screen (4), a plurality of groups of connecting plates (5), a discharging hopper (6), an electromagnetic valve (7), a vacuum pump (8) and a liquid level detector (9), a cavity is arranged inside the filtering bin (1), a feeding hole is formed in the top end of the filtering bin (1), a discharging hole is formed in the bottom end of the filtering bin (1), the first filter screen (2), the second filter screen (3) and the third filter screen (4) are respectively and fixedly connected with the side wall in the filtering bin (1) through the plurality of groups of connecting plates (5), the filtering aperture of the second filter screen (3) is smaller than that of the first filter screen (2), the filtering aperture of the third filter screen (4) is smaller than that of the second filter screen (3), the top end of the discharging hopper (6) is connected with the discharging hole of the filtering bin (1), the top end of the electromagnetic valve (7) is connected with the bottom end of the discharge hopper (6), the side end of the vacuum pump (8) is connected with the side end of the filter bin (1), the left end of the vacuum pump (8) is provided with an air suction port communicated with the interior of the filter bin (1), the right end of the vacuum pump (8) is provided with an exhaust port, the side end of the liquid level detection meter (9) is fixedly connected with the side wall in the filter bin (1), and the liquid level detection meter (9) is positioned below the air suction port of the vacuum pump (8); and the cleaning mechanism is arranged at the side end of the filter bin (1), and the first filter screen (2), the second filter screen (3) and the third filter screen (4) are cleaned.

2. A reactor filter according to claim 1, wherein the cleaning means comprises a drain pump (10), a plurality of sets of first drain valves (11), a sump tank (12) and a second drain valve (13), the side end of the drain pump (10) is connected to the bottom of the side end of the filtration tank (1), the left end of the drainage pump (10) is provided with a drainage outlet, the right end of the drainage pump (10) is provided with a water suction port, the drainage outlet of the drainage pump (10) is communicated with the inside of the filtering bin (1), the right ends of a plurality of groups of first drainage valves (11) are connected with the left end of the filtering bin (1), the left ends of a plurality of groups of first drainage valves (11) are connected with the right end of the sewage collecting box (12), and the multiple groups of first blow-off valves (11) are communicated with the interior of the filter bin (1) and the sewage collection tank (12), and the side end of the second blow-off valve (13) is connected with the right end of the sewage collection tank (12).

3. The reactor filter as claimed in claim 1, further comprising a time delay unit (14) and an alarm (15), wherein the time delay unit (14) is installed at the bottom end of the filter bin (1), the time delay unit (14) is respectively connected with the liquid level detector (9) and the electromagnetic valve (7), and the rear end of the alarm (15) is connected with the front end of the filter bin (1).

4. The reactor filter of claim 1, further comprising a plurality of sets of slide rails (16) and a plurality of sets of limiting plates (17), wherein the side ends of the plurality of sets of slide rails (16) are connected to the side walls inside the filter bin (1), the top ends of the plurality of sets of limiting plates (17) are respectively connected to the bottom ends of the plurality of sets of slide rails (16), the side ends of the plurality of sets of connecting plates (5) are respectively slidably mounted to the plurality of sets of slide rails (16), and the bottom ends of the plurality of sets of connecting plates (5) are respectively fixedly connected to the top ends of the plurality of sets of limiting plates (17).

5. The reactor filter of claim 2, further comprising a plurality of sets of vibration motors (18), wherein the top ends of the plurality of sets of vibration motors (18) are respectively connected with the bottom ends of the plurality of sets of limiting plates (17).

6. The reactor filter as claimed in claim 2, further comprising a driving motor (19), a spiral blow-down shaft (20) and a third blow-down valve (21), wherein the bottom end of the driving motor (19) is connected with the right end of the blow-down tank (12) through a support plate, the output shaft of the driving motor (19) extends into the interior of the blow-down tank (12) from the right end of the blow-down tank (12) to be connected with the right end of the spiral blow-down shaft (20), the right end of the third blow-down valve (21) is connected with the bottom of the side end of the blow-down tank (12), and the third blow-down valve (21) is communicated with the interior of the blow-down tank (12).