CN214592882U

CN214592882U - Fertilizer applicator for nursery stock cultivation

Info

Publication number: CN214592882U
Application number: CN202120282323.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 焦建鹏
Original assignee: Xiji Longwangba Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Xiji Longwangba Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-02-01
Filing date: 2021-02-01
Publication date: 2021-11-05
Anticipated expiration: 2031-02-01

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the fertilizer applicator, especially, fertilizer applicator that nursery stock cultivation used to current fertilizer applicator that nursery stock cultivation used, inconvenient folding the fertilizer applicator when not using, and inconvenient altitude mixture control to the shower nozzle that sprays liquid fertilizer, in addition, the rigidity of shower nozzle, the inconvenient problem of adjusting of carrying on. The following scheme is proposed, and it is including removing the base, the top of removing the base is fixed with the backup pad, removes the bottom of base and installs two symmetrical transmission shafts, and the both ends of transmission shaft all rotate and are connected with the supporting shoe. The utility model discloses an adjustment mechanism two to start through motor two, and cooperate under the setting of a plurality of corresponding parts, make the position that the shower nozzle can be on the articulated slab then and adjust in a flexible way, and simple structure, it is comparatively convenient to adjust, has further enlarged the application scope of this device, makes the spraying range of shower nozzle wide.

Description

Fertilizer applicator for nursery stock cultivation

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a fertilizer applicator technical field especially relates to a fertilizer applicator of nursery stock cultivation usefulness.

Background

The nursery stock is a seedling with root system and trunk, and the seedling cultivated in the nursery is called the nursery stock no matter the age or the size before the nursery is out.

The fertilizer applicator for the existing seedling cultivation is inconvenient to fold when not in use, is inconvenient to adjust the height of a spray head for spraying liquid fertilizer, has a small application range, is fixed in position and inconvenient to adjust, ensures that the spray head is small in spraying range, and designs the fertilizer applicator for the seedling cultivation.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a fertilizer applicator that seedling cultivation used has solved the fertilizer applicator that current seedling cultivation used, and inconvenient folding the fertilizer applicator when not using, and inconvenient altitude mixture control to the shower nozzle that sprays liquid fertilizer, in addition, the rigidity of shower nozzle, the inconvenient problem of adjusting that carries on.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a fertilizer applicator for nursery stock cultivation comprises a movable base, wherein a supporting plate is fixed at the top of the movable base, two symmetrical transmission shafts are installed at the bottom of the movable base, two ends of each transmission shaft are rotatably connected with supporting blocks, the supporting blocks are fixed at the bottom of the movable base, two symmetrical moving wheels are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the transmission shafts, moving plates are slidably connected to two side walls of the supporting plate, hinged plates are hinged to the outer sides of the moving plates, electric telescopic rods hinged to the outer sides of the hinged plates are arranged above the hinged plates, telescopic ends of the electric telescopic rods are hinged to one side wall of each hinged plate, a first adjusting mechanism is connected between each moving plate and the supporting plate, a solar panel which is obliquely arranged is fixed on one side wall of the supporting plate through a support, a storage battery fixed at the top of the movable base is arranged below the solar panel, and a liquid fertilizer box is fixed on one side, far away from the storage battery, of the movable base, the top of liquid fertilizer case is equipped with the water pump of fixing on a lateral wall of backup pad through the loading board, has all seted up the passageway that runs through on the articulated slab, and equal sliding connection has the movable block in the passageway that runs through, all runs through and is fixed with return bend two on the movable block, and the one end of return bend two is fixed with the shower nozzle, and the movable block all is connected with adjustment mechanism two with between the articulated slab that corresponds.

Preferably, the liquid fertilizer box is connected with a stirring shaft in a rotating mode, a plurality of stirring paddles are fixed on two side walls of the stirring shaft at equal intervals, the bottom end of the stirring shaft extends to the bottom of the movable base and is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear, one side of the first bevel gear is connected with a second bevel gear in a meshed mode, and the second bevel gear is fixedly connected to the outer side of one of the transmission shafts.

Preferably, the delivery port department of water pump is connected with the outlet pipe, and the water inlet department of water pump is connected with the drinking-water pipe, and in the other end of drinking-water pipe ran through the loading board and extended to liquid fertilizer case, the one end of outlet pipe was connected with the three-way pipe, and the equal rigid coupling in both ends on the three-way pipe had return bend one, and the other end of return bend one all is connected with the concertina bellows, and the other end of concertina bellows all links to each other with two one ends of return bend that correspond.

Preferably, the first adjusting mechanism comprises sliding seats which are fixed on the movable plate, sliding grooves matched with the sliding seats are formed in two side walls of the supporting plate, a moving column is connected between the two sliding seats, a moving channel matched with the moving column is formed in the supporting plate and is communicated with the two sliding grooves, a one-way screw rod is connected to the moving column in a spiral transmission mode, the one-way screw rod is connected to the moving channel in a rotating mode, a first motor is fixed to the top of the supporting plate, and an output shaft of the first motor is connected with an extending portion at the top end of the one-way screw rod.

Preferably, the second adjusting mechanism comprises sliding blocks fixed at both ends of the movable block, sliding grooves matched with the sliding blocks are formed on the inner walls of both sides of the through channel, sliding rods are fixed in the sliding grooves, sliding holes matched with the corresponding sliding rods are formed on the sliding blocks, springs sleeved on the outer sides of the sliding rods are arranged between one ends of the sliding blocks and the end portions of the corresponding sliding grooves, connecting columns are fixed on the outer sides of the movable block,

preferably, be fixed with the stay cord on the lateral wall of spliced pole, the one end of stay cord is fixed with the reel, and the both ends of reel are all rotated and are connected with the connecting block, and the connecting block is all fixed on the articulated slab, and the outside of one of them connecting block is fixed with motor two, and the output shaft of motor two runs through corresponding connecting block and links to each other with the one end of reel.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model discloses in, through two electric telescopic handle's setting, can be convenient for this device when not using, can fold two articulated slab and accomodate for this device can not occupy a large amount of spaces when parking.

2. The utility model discloses among the adjustment mechanism one, under the cooperation of sliding seat, removal post, one-way lead screw, motor one, start through motor one, and drive one-way lead screw and carry out clockwise or anticlockwise rotation, because one-way lead screw is connected with removal post screw drive, make then the movable plate that the sliding seat that removes the post both ends connection all connects can carry out high regulation in the backup pad, then be convenient for adjust the shower nozzle height according to the nursery stock of co-altitude not, application scope is wide.

3. The utility model discloses among the adjustment mechanism two, through the cooperation of slider, slide bar, spring, spliced pole, stay cord, reel, connecting block, motor two to through two starts of motor, and under the setting of a plurality of corresponding parts of cooperation, make the position that the shower nozzle can be on the articulated slab then and can carry out nimble regulation, and simple structure, it is comparatively convenient to adjust, has further enlarged the application scope of this device, makes the spraying range of shower nozzle wide.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view of a fertilizer applicator for cultivating seedlings;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a fertilizer applicator for cultivating seedlings, which is shown in a right side view;

FIG. 3 is a partially expanded structural diagram of a second adjusting mechanism of the fertilizer applicator for cultivating seedlings according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the top-down expansion of the three-way pipe and the first bent pipe of the fertilizer applicator for seedling cultivation provided by the utility model;

fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic structural view of a position a of the fertilizer applicator for cultivating seedlings provided by the utility model.

In the figure: 1. moving the base; 2. a support plate; 3. a drive shaft; 31. a support block; 32. a moving wheel; 4. moving the plate; 41. a hinge plate; 42. an electric telescopic rod; 5. a first adjusting mechanism; 501. a sliding seat; 502. moving the column; 503. a one-way screw rod; 504. a first motor; 6. a solar panel; 7. a storage battery; 8. a liquid fertilizer can; 9. a water pump; 91. a water outlet pipe; 92. a water pumping pipe; 93. a three-way pipe; 94. bending a pipe I; 95. a bellows; 10. a movable block; 101. bending a pipe II; 102. a spray head; 11. a second adjusting mechanism; 1101. a slider; 1102. a slide bar; 1103. a spring; 1104. connecting columns; 1105. pulling a rope; 1106. a reel; 1107. connecting blocks; 1108. a second motor; 12. a stirring shaft; 121. a first bevel gear; 122. and a second bevel gear.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-5, a fertilizer applicator for nursery stock cultivation comprises a movable base 1, a support plate 2, a transmission shaft 3, support blocks 31, movable wheels 32, a movable plate 4, a hinged plate 41, an electric telescopic rod 42, a first adjusting mechanism 5, a sliding seat 501, a movable column 502, a one-way screw 503, a first motor 504, a solar panel 6, a storage battery 7, a liquid fertilizer box 8, a water pump 9, a water outlet pipe 91, a water pumping pipe 92, a three-way pipe 93, a first bent pipe 94, a telescopic corrugated pipe 95, a movable block 10, a second bent pipe 101, a nozzle 102, a second adjusting mechanism 11, a sliding block 1101, a sliding rod 1102, a spring 1103, a connecting column 1104, a pull rope 1105, a winding drum 1106, a connecting block 1107, a second motor 1108, a stirring shaft 12, a first bevel gear 121 and a second bevel gear 122, wherein the support plate 2 is fixed at the top of the movable base 1, two symmetrical transmission shafts 3 are installed at the bottom of the movable base 1, two ends of the transmission shaft 3 are rotatably connected with the support blocks 31, the supporting blocks 31 are fixed at the bottom of the movable base 1, two symmetrical movable wheels 32 are fixedly connected at the outer side of the transmission shaft 3, the movable plates 4 are slidably connected on two side walls of the supporting plate 2, the outer side of each movable plate 4 is hinged with a hinged plate 41, an electric telescopic rod 42 hinged at the outer side of each movable plate 4 is arranged above each hinged plate 41, the telescopic end of each electric telescopic rod 42 is hinged with one side wall of each hinged plate 41, a regulating mechanism I5 is connected between each movable plate 4 and the supporting plate 2, a solar panel 6 which is obliquely arranged is fixed on one side wall of the supporting plate 2 through a support, a storage battery 7 fixed at the top of the movable base 1 is arranged below each solar panel 6, a liquid fertilizer box 8 is fixed at one side of the top of the movable base 1, which is far away from the storage battery 7, and a water pump 9 fixed on one side wall of the supporting plate 2 through a bearing plate is arranged above each liquid fertilizer box 8, all seted up the passageway that runs through on the articulated slab 41, equal sliding connection has the movable block 10 in the passageway that runs through, all runs through on the movable block 10 and is fixed with return bend two 101, and the one end of return bend two 101 is fixed with shower nozzle 102, and the movable block 10 all is connected with adjustment mechanism two 11 with between the articulated slab 41 that corresponds, and the top of liquid fertilizer case 8 still is provided with the sprue, and solar panel 6 passes through the wire and links to each other with battery 7.

Further, it is connected with (mixing) shaft 12 to rotate on the liquid fertilizer case 8, impartial distance is fixed with a plurality of stirring oars on the both sides wall of (mixing) shaft 12, the bottom of (mixing) shaft 12 extends to the bottom and the rigid coupling that remove base 1 and has a awl tooth 121, one side meshing of a awl tooth 121 is connected with two 122 of awl tooth, two 122 rigid couplings of awl tooth are in the outside of one of them transmission shaft 3, through promoting the power of removing base 1, cooperation awl tooth 121, the setting of two 122 of awl tooth, can transmit (mixing) shaft 12, thereby the time that the stirring was mixed has been saved, it mixes to need not the manual work and carry out independent stirring.

Furthermore, a water outlet 91 is connected to a water outlet of the water pump 9, a water inlet of the water pump 9 is connected with a water pumping pipe 92, the other end of the water pumping pipe 92 penetrates through the bearing plate and extends into the liquid fertilizer box 8, one end of the water outlet 91 is connected with a three-way pipe 93, a first bent pipe 94 is fixedly connected to each of two ends of the three-way pipe 93, the other end of the first bent pipe 94 is connected with a telescopic corrugated pipe 95, the other end of the telescopic corrugated pipe 95 is connected with one end of a second corresponding bent pipe 101, the arrangement of the telescopic corrugated pipe 95 does not affect the movement of the hinged plate 41, and when the hinged plate 41 moves, telescopic movement can be performed.

Further, an adjusting mechanism 5 includes sliding seat 501 fixed on movable plate 4, sliding grooves matched with sliding seat 501 are all set up on the both sides wall of backup pad 2, be connected with between two sliding seats 501 and remove post 502, set up on the backup pad 2 with remove post 502 matched with removal passageway, removal passageway all communicates with two sliding grooves, spiral transmission is connected with one-way lead screw 503 on removing post 502, one-way lead screw 503 rotates to be connected in removal passageway, the top of backup pad 2 is fixed with a motor 504, the output shaft of a motor 504 links to each other with one-way lead screw 503's top extension, start through a motor 504, and drive one-way lead screw 503 and rotate, then can realize two movable plate 4 height simultaneously adjustable.

Further, the second adjusting mechanism 11 includes sliders 1101 fixed at two ends of the movable block 10, sliding grooves matched with the sliders 1101 are formed in inner walls of two sides of the through channel, sliding rods 1102 are fixed in the sliding grooves, sliding holes matched with the corresponding sliding rods 1102 are formed in the sliders 1101, springs 1103 sleeved on the outer sides of the sliding rods 1102 are arranged between one ends of the sliders 1101 and ends of the corresponding sliding grooves, a connecting column 1104 is fixed at the outer side of the movable block 10, a pull rope 1105 is fixed on one side wall of the connecting column 1104, a winding drum 1106 is fixed at one end of the pull rope 1105, connecting blocks 1107 are rotatably connected to two ends of the winding drum 1106, the connecting blocks 1107 are fixed on the hinge plates 41, a second motor 1108 is fixed at the outer side of one of the connecting blocks, an output shaft of the second motor 1108 penetrates through the corresponding connecting block 1107 and is connected with one end of the winding drum 1106, when the winding drum 1106 rotates to wind the pull rope 1105, the movable block 10 can move in the corresponding through channel 1101 through the two sliders, and the springs 1103 sleeved on the sliding rods 1102 are compressed.

The working principle is as follows: the proportioned fertilizer and clean water are conveyed into the liquid fertilizer box 8 through the filling port together by manpower, the movable base 1 is pushed to move by the pushing handle, and then the two transmission shafts 3 are rotated, meanwhile, the second bevel gear 122 is rotated and is transmitted to the stirring shaft 12 connected with the first bevel gear 121 to rotate, so that the fertilizer and the water can be quickly dissolved, the two electric telescopic rods 42 are simultaneously started, the correspondingly hinged plate 41 is pushed to put down, the hinged plate 41 is parallel to the ground, the motor I504 is started, and the unidirectional screw rod 503 is driven to rotate clockwise or anticlockwise, as the unidirectional screw rod 503 is in spiral transmission connection with the movable column 502, the movable plate 4 connected with the sliding seats 501 connected with the two ends of the movable column 502 can be adjusted in height on the supporting plate 2, so that the height of the spray head 102 can be conveniently adjusted according to nursery stocks with different heights, the application range is wide, when the nursery stock is fertilized, the water pump 9 can be started to pump out the mixed liquid fertilizer in the liquid fertilizer box 8, and the liquid fertilizer can be respectively sprayed out from the two spray heads 102 through the arrangement of the three-way pipe 93, the first elbow pipe 94 and the telescopic bellows 95, so that the nursery stock planted on two sides of the device can be fertilized simultaneously when the device is moved, the fertilizing efficiency is high, when the position of the spray heads 102 needs to be adjusted, the motor II 1108 is used for starting forward rotation or reverse rotation, the winding drum 1106 is used for forward rotation or reverse rotation, when the winding drum 1106 rotates to wind the pull rope 1105, the movable block 10 can be moved in the corresponding through channel through the two sliding blocks 1101, the springs 1103 sleeved on the sliding rods 1102 are compressed, when the winding drum 1106 rotates to loosen the pull rope 1105, under the reverse action of the springs 1103, the position of the spray head 102 on the hinge plate 41 can be adjusted, the structure is simple, the adjustment is convenient, and the application range of the device is further expanded.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A fertilizer applicator for nursery stock cultivation comprises a movable base (1) and is characterized in that a supporting plate (2) is fixed at the top of the movable base (1), two symmetrical transmission shafts (3) are installed at the bottom of the movable base (1), supporting blocks (31) are rotatably connected at two ends of each transmission shaft (3), the supporting blocks (31) are fixed at the bottom of the movable base (1), two symmetrical movable wheels (32) are fixedly connected at the outer side of each transmission shaft (3), a movable plate (4) is slidably connected on two side walls of the supporting plate (2), a hinged plate (41) is hinged at the outer side of each movable plate (4), an electric telescopic rod (42) hinged at the outer side of each movable plate (4) is arranged above each hinged plate (41), the telescopic end of each electric telescopic rod (42) is hinged with one side of each hinged plate (41), and a first adjusting mechanism (5) is connected between each two movable plates (4) and the supporting plate (2), be fixed with solar panel (6) that the slope set up through the support on the lateral wall of backup pad (2), the below of solar panel (6) is equipped with battery (7) of fixing at removal base (1) top, top one side of keeping away from battery (7) on removing base (1) is fixed with liquid fertilizer case (8), the top of liquid fertilizer case (8) is equipped with water pump (9) of fixing on backup pad (2) a lateral wall through the loading board, the through passage has all been seted up on articulated slab (41), equal sliding connection has movable block (10) in the through passage, all run through and be fixed with return bend two (101) on movable block (10), the one end of return bend two (101) is fixed with shower nozzle (102), movable block (10) all with be connected with between articulated slab (41) that correspond two (11) of adjustment mechanism.

2. The fertilizer applicator for the nursery stock cultivation as claimed in claim 1, wherein the liquid fertilizer box (8) is rotatably connected with a stirring shaft (12), a plurality of stirring paddles are fixed on two side walls of the stirring shaft (12) at equal intervals, the bottom end of the stirring shaft (12) extends to the bottom of the movable base (1) and is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear (121), one side of the first bevel gear (121) is engaged with a second bevel gear (122), and the second bevel gear (122) is fixedly connected to the outer side of one of the transmission shafts (3).

3. The fertilizer applicator for the nursery stock cultivation according to claim 1, wherein a water outlet pipe (91) is connected to a water outlet of the water pump (9), a water pumping pipe (92) is connected to a water inlet of the water pump (9), the other end of the water pumping pipe (92) penetrates through the bearing plate and extends into the liquid fertilizer box (8), one end of the water outlet pipe (91) is connected with a three-way pipe (93), both ends of the three-way pipe (93) are fixedly connected with a first bent pipe (94), the other end of the first bent pipe (94) is connected with a telescopic corrugated pipe (95), and the other end of the telescopic corrugated pipe (95) is connected with one end of a corresponding second bent pipe (101).

4. The fertilizer applicator for the nursery stock cultivation as claimed in claim 1, wherein the first adjusting mechanism (5) comprises sliding seats (501) which are fixed on the moving plate (4), two side walls of the support plate (2) are provided with sliding grooves which are matched with the sliding seats (501), a moving column (502) is connected between the two sliding seats (501), the support plate (2) is provided with a moving channel which is matched with the moving column (502), the moving channel is communicated with the two sliding grooves, a one-way screw rod (503) is connected to the moving column (502) in a spiral transmission manner, the one-way screw rod (503) is rotatably connected to the moving channel, a first motor (504) is fixed to the top of the support plate (2), and an output shaft of the first motor (504) is connected with an extending part of the top end of the one-way screw rod (503).

5. The fertilizer applicator for the nursery stock cultivation of claim 1, wherein the second adjusting mechanism (11) comprises sliding blocks (1101) which are fixed at two ends of the movable block (10), sliding grooves matched with the sliding blocks (1101) are formed in inner walls of two sides of the through channel, sliding rods (1102) are fixed in the sliding grooves, sliding holes matched with the corresponding sliding rods (1102) are formed in the sliding blocks (1101), springs (1103) sleeved on the outer sides of the sliding rods (1102) are arranged between one ends of the sliding blocks (1101) and ends of the corresponding sliding grooves, and connecting columns (1104) are fixed on the outer sides of the movable block (10).

6. A fertilizer applicator for nursery stock cultivation according to claim 5, wherein a pull rope (1105) is fixed on one side wall of the connecting column (1104), a winding drum (1106) is fixed at one end of the pull rope (1105), connecting blocks (1107) are rotatably connected to both ends of the winding drum (1106), the connecting blocks (1107) are fixed on the hinge plates (41), a second motor (1108) is fixed on the outer side of one connecting block (1107), and an output shaft of the second motor (1108) penetrates through the corresponding connecting block (1107) and is connected with one end of the winding drum (1106).