CN214592819U - Seeding device of rice seeder - Google Patents

Seeding device of rice seeder Download PDF

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Publication number
CN214592819U
CN214592819U CN202120376934.0U CN202120376934U CN214592819U CN 214592819 U CN214592819 U CN 214592819U CN 202120376934 U CN202120376934 U CN 202120376934U CN 214592819 U CN214592819 U CN 214592819U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
seed
box
lifting
rice
conveying pipe
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN202120376934.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
韩馥泽
孙帅
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN202120376934.0U priority Critical patent/CN214592819U/en
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Publication of CN214592819U publication Critical patent/CN214592819U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a seeding device of a rice seeding machine, relating to the field of agricultural machinery. The rice seeding machine comprises a seed box and a seed conveying pipe communicated with the seed box, wherein a seed lifting plate is rotatably arranged on one side inside the seed box and is connected with a power device of a rice seeding machine; the side surface of the seed box is also provided with a seed outlet which is positioned right above the rotating shaft of the seed lifting disc; the tail end of the seed conveying pipe is rotatably provided with a seed distributing roller; the seed separating roller is connected with the seed lifting disc through a synchronous belt; the diameter of the seed separating roller is matched with the internal height of the seed conveying pipe, and the length of the seed separating roller is matched with the internal width of the seed conveying pipe; the seed separating roller is provided with an arc seed lifting groove. Compared with the prior art, the utility model can realize precision seeding, the phenomenon of multiple same holes can not occur, and the design of the arc seed box can reduce the seed residue in the seed box; the material is fed by adopting a material lifting method, so that the problem that the germination rate is influenced by the extrusion and damage of the seeds by the device is solved.

Description

Seeding device of rice seeder
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of agricultural machinery, concretely relates to seeder of rice planter.
Background
With the continuous development of society, agriculture is also continuously advanced and advanced, the agriculture is an industry for obtaining products through artificial cultivation by utilizing growth and development rules of animals and plants, the agriculture belongs to the first industry, agricultural labor objects are living animals and plants, the obtained products are the animals and the plants, the agriculture is a basic industry for supporting national economic construction and development, with the invention and the application of various agricultural machines, the agriculture is more and more modernized, rice planting is a large project in the agriculture, one third of population staple food rice exists in the world, at present, most of rice seeding and seedling raising methods adopt an artificial mode, the labor amount is large, the efficiency is low, the requirements of uniform and quick seeding cannot be met, most of existing seeders are complex in structure, a row of seeders is adopted for seeding, the seeding amount is large, and the precision seeding cannot be realized, several seeds can be sown in one hole, the sowing amount is not well controlled, and the sowing of several seeds in the same hole not only wastes the seeds, but also causes the poor development of the seeds.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model mainly aims at providing a seeding device of a rice seeding machine to solve the problems.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides a seeding device of a rice seeding machine, which comprises a seed box and a seed conveying pipe communicated with the seed box, wherein a seed lifting plate is rotatably arranged on one side inside the seed box and is connected with a power device of the rice seeding machine; a seed outlet is also arranged on the side surface of the seed box and is positioned right above the rotating shaft of the seed lifting disc; the tail end of the seed conveying pipe is rotatably provided with a seed distributing roller; the seed separating roller is connected with the seed lifting disc through a synchronous belt; the diameter of the seed distributing roller is matched with the internal height of the seed conveying pipe, and the length of the seed distributing roller is matched with the internal width of the seed conveying pipe; the seed separating roller is provided with an arc seed lifting groove.
Furthermore, the seed lifting plate comprises a plate body, and a plurality of seed lifting supports are arranged on the edge of the plate body in an annular array; the edge of the seed lifting bracket is provided with a cambered surface groove for accommodating seeds; the clearance between the seed lifting bracket and the side surface of the seed box is less than 1 mm.
Furthermore, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the center of the tray body and is rotatably connected with the seed box through a bearing; the other end of the rotating shaft extends out of the seed box and is fixedly connected with the secondary driving wheel.
Further, a driven wheel is arranged at one end of the seed separating roller; the driven wheel is connected with the secondary driving wheel through a synchronous belt.
Furthermore, the transmission ratio of the secondary driving wheel to the driven wheel is 1: M, wherein M is greater than N, and N is the number of the seed lifting supports.
Furthermore, the tail end of the seed conveying pipe is a square pipe.
Further, the seed box is internally provided with a seed accommodating cavity, the seed accommodating cavity is an arc-shaped surface, and is inclined towards one side of the seed lifting plate.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model can realize precision seeding, the phenomenon of multiple same holes can not occur, and the design of the arc seed box can reduce the seed residue in the seed box; the material is fed by adopting a material lifting method, so that the problem that the germination rate is influenced by the extrusion and damage of the seeds by the device is solved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is the whole machine schematic diagram of the seeding device of the rice seeding machine.
Fig. 2 is a left side view of the seeding device of the rice seeding machine.
Fig. 3 is the structure schematic diagram of the seeding device of the rice seeding machine.
Fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the seed box of the seeding device of the rice seeding machine.
Fig. 5 is the utility model discloses a seed lifting plate structure schematic diagram of a seeding device of a rice seeding machine.
Fig. 6 is a cross-sectional view of the end of the seed conveying pipe of the seeding device of the rice seeding machine.
Wherein, 1-a seed box; 2, seed conveying pipe; 3, extracting the seed tray; 4-synchronous belt; 5-driven wheel; 6-seed separating roller; 7-a secondary driving wheel; 8-a rotating shaft; 11-seed outlet; 12-a seed holding cavity; 31-a tray body; 32-a seed extracting bracket; 33-cambered surface groove; 61-arc seed lifting groove.
Detailed Description
To achieve the above objects and advantages, the preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in the figure, the utility model provides a seeding device of a rice seeding machine, which comprises a seed box 1 and a seed conveying pipe 2 communicated with the seed box, wherein a seed lifting disc 3 is rotatably arranged on one side inside the seed box 1, and the seed lifting disc 3 is connected with a power device of the rice seeding machine; a seed outlet 11 is also arranged on the side surface of the seed box 1, and the seed outlet 11 is positioned right above the rotating shaft 8 of the seed lifting disc 3; the tail end of the seed conveying pipe 2 is rotatably provided with a seed separating roller 6; the seed separating roller 6 is connected with the seed lifting disc 3 through a synchronous belt 4; the diameter of the seed distributing roller 6 is matched with the internal height of the seed conveying pipe 2, and the length of the seed distributing roller 6 is matched with the internal width of the seed conveying pipe 2; the seed separating roller 6 is provided with an arc-shaped seed lifting groove 61.
In the utility model, the seed lifting plate comprises a plate body 31, and a plurality of seed lifting brackets 32 are arranged on the edge annular array of the plate body 31; the edge of the seed lifting bracket 32 is provided with a cambered surface groove 33 for accommodating seeds; the side clearance between the seed lifting bracket 32 and the seed box 1 is less than 1 mm.
In the utility model, a rotating shaft 8 is fixedly connected to the central position of the tray body 31, and the rotating shaft 8 is rotatably connected with the seed box 1 through a bearing; the other end of the rotating shaft 8 extends out of the seed box 1 and is fixedly connected with a secondary driving wheel 7.
In the utility model, a driven wheel 5 is arranged at one end of the seed separating roller 6; the driven wheel 5 is connected with a secondary driving wheel 7 through a synchronous belt 4.
In the utility model, the transmission ratio of the secondary driving wheel 7 to the driven wheel 5 is 1: M, wherein M is more than N, and N is the number of the seed lifting supports 32.
In the utility model, the end of the seed conveying pipe 2 is a square pipe.
The utility model discloses in, 1 inside seeds that is provided with of kind seed box holds chamber 12, the seed holds chamber 12 and is the arcwall face, and sets up to carrying 1 lopsidedness of kind dish.
The utility model discloses install on the rice planter organism, pass through the hold-in range by rice planter drive arrangement with the utility model discloses a secondary drive wheel 7 is connected. The during operation, the seed is poured into in the seed holding chamber 12 of kind case 1, and 3 rotations of the kind of a kind and a kind of a kind 3 is mentioned the seed, because the effect of cambered surface recess 33, can only mention one or two kinds of seeds, unnecessary seed can be followed and is planted the landing of a kind of support 32, and when the seed is rotatory to a kind of a kind 11, because the support of a kind of a support 32 lateral part does not have a kind of a kind. When the seeds flow through the tail end of the seed conveying pipe 2, the seeds can only stay in the arc-shaped seed lifting groove 61 due to the limitation of the seed separating roller 6, and due to the sputtering and shrinking arc-shaped design, the seed separating roller 6 can only rotate to lift one seed at a time and send the seed out of the seed conveying pipe 2.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and not all embodiments, and any person should learn the structural changes made under the teaching of the present invention, and all the technical solutions identical or similar to the present invention all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. A seeding device of a rice seeder comprises a seed box and a seed conveying pipe communicated with the seed box, and is characterized in that a seed lifting plate is rotatably arranged on one side inside the seed box and is connected with a power device of the rice seeder; a seed outlet is also arranged on the side surface of the seed box and is positioned right above the rotating shaft of the seed lifting disc; the tail end of the seed conveying pipe is rotatably provided with a seed distributing roller; the seed separating roller is connected with the seed lifting disc through a synchronous belt; the diameter of the seed distributing roller is matched with the internal height of the seed conveying pipe, and the length of the seed distributing roller is matched with the internal width of the seed conveying pipe; the seed separating roller is provided with an arc seed lifting groove.
2. The sowing apparatus of the rice sowing machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein the seed lifting plate comprises a plate body, the edge of the plate body is provided with a plurality of seed lifting brackets in an annular array; the edge of the seed lifting bracket is provided with a cambered surface groove for accommodating seeds; the clearance between the seed lifting bracket and the side surface of the seed box is less than 1 mm.
3. The sowing device of the rice sowing machine as claimed in claim 2, wherein a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the central position of the tray body, and the rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the seed box through a bearing; the other end of the rotating shaft extends out of the seed box and is fixedly connected with the secondary driving wheel.
4. The sowing apparatus of the rice sowing machine as claimed in claim 3, wherein the seed separating roller is provided at one end thereof with a driven wheel; the driven wheel is connected with the secondary driving wheel through a synchronous belt.
5. The sowing apparatus of the rice sowing machine as claimed in claim 4, wherein the transmission ratio of the secondary driving wheel to the driven wheel is 1: M, wherein M > N, and N is the number of the seed lifting supports.
6. The sowing apparatus of the rice sowing machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein the end of the seed conveying pipe is a square pipe.
7. The sowing device of the rice sowing machine according to claim 1, wherein the seed box is internally provided with a seed accommodating cavity which is an arc-shaped surface and is obliquely arranged towards one side of the seed lifting plate.
CN202120376934.0U 2021-02-19 2021-02-19 Seeding device of rice seeder Expired - Fee Related CN214592819U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120376934.0U CN214592819U (en) 2021-02-19 2021-02-19 Seeding device of rice seeder

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120376934.0U CN214592819U (en) 2021-02-19 2021-02-19 Seeding device of rice seeder

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN214592819U true CN214592819U (en) 2021-11-05

Family

ID=78442377

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202120376934.0U Expired - Fee Related CN214592819U (en) 2021-02-19 2021-02-19 Seeding device of rice seeder

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN214592819U (en)

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20211105

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee