CN214587218U

CN214587218U - Geological disaster rainfall monitoring and early warning device

Info

Publication number: CN214587218U
Application number: CN202120889585.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王燕
Original assignee: Yunnan Technology and Business University
Current assignee: Yunnan Technology and Business University
Priority date: 2021-04-27
Filing date: 2021-04-27
Publication date: 2021-11-02
Anticipated expiration: 2031-04-27

Abstract

The application discloses geological disaster rainfall monitoring and early warning device, including casing, collection rain bucket, regulation chamber, mounting bracket, rotation cover, erection column and drive block, the regulation chamber is all seted up at casing top both ends, it is equipped with the lead screw to adjust the intracavity chamber, lead screw surface cover has the sliding sleeve, the sliding sleeve top runs through regulation chamber rigid coupling mounting bracket, casing inner chamber top installation collection rain bucket, collect the rain bucket both sides and all install the water gauge, the water gauge inner chamber is equipped with the slide bar, slide bar surface cover has the floater, casing top installation collection rain fill, collection rain fill top is equipped with the filter screen, the mounting bracket is all connected to the filter screen both sides. This application can conveniently carry out the rainfall monitoring through water gauge, floater, slide bar, collection rain fill and collection rain bucket, filters through first motor, lead screw, sliding sleeve, regulation chamber and mounting bracket easy to assemble filter screen moreover, can get into by some debris and impurity, can also clear up by easy to assemble dismantlement.

Description

Geological disaster rainfall monitoring and early warning device

Technical Field

The application relates to a monitoring and early warning device, in particular to a geological disaster rainfall monitoring and early warning device.

Background

Geological disasters refer to geological effects or phenomena formed under the action of natural or human factors, which cause losses to human life and property, and damage to the environment. The distribution change rule of geological disasters in time and space is not only limited by natural environment, but also related to human activities, and is often the result of interaction between human and the natural world.

When carrying out geological disasters monitoring, carry out rainfall monitoring through some devices, general monitoring devices are when carrying out rainfall monitoring, and inside may get into some fallen leaves and impurity, lead to the inner capacity to change for a long time, lead to influencing the monitoring result, generally have filterable monitoring devices, the jam can appear for a long time, seriously influences whole monitoring efficiency. Therefore, a geological disaster rainfall monitoring and early warning device is provided aiming at the problems.

Disclosure of Invention

A geological disaster rainfall monitoring and early warning device comprises a shell, a rainwater collection barrel, an adjusting cavity, a mounting rack, a rotating sleeve, a mounting column and a driving block, wherein the adjusting cavity is formed in each of two ends of the top of the shell, a lead screw is arranged in the inner cavity of the adjusting cavity, a sliding sleeve is sleeved on the surface of the lead screw, the top of the sliding sleeve penetrates through the adjusting cavity and is fixedly connected with the mounting rack, the rainwater collection barrel is mounted at the top of the inner cavity of the shell, water meters are mounted on two sides of the rainwater collection barrel, a sliding rod is arranged in the inner cavity of the water meters, a floating ball is sleeved on the surface of the sliding rod, a rainwater collection hopper is mounted at the top of the shell, a filter screen is arranged at the top of the rainwater collection hopper, and the mounting racks are connected to two sides of the filter screen;

the improved cleaning brush is characterized in that a driving block is installed at the top of the shell, a third motor is installed in a groove in the top of the driving block, a rotating sleeve is fixedly connected to the top of the third motor, the surface of the driving block is sleeved with the rotating sleeve, an installing column is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating sleeve, an electric push rod is arranged in an inner cavity of the installing column, a moving block and the bottom of the inner cavity of the installing column are fixedly connected to the top and the bottom of the electric push rod respectively, a moving plate fixedly connected to one side of the moving block penetrates through the installing column, a second motor is installed at the bottom of the moving plate, and the output end of the second motor is connected with the cleaning brush.

Furthermore, one side of the screw rod is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the adjusting cavity, and one end of the screw rod is connected with the first motor.

Furthermore, the inner diameter of the rotating sleeve is larger than the outer diameter of the driving block, and the section of the rotating sleeve is of a concave structure.

Furthermore, one side of the bottom of the water meter is connected with a rain collecting barrel, and the floating ball is connected with the sliding rod in a sliding manner.

Further, the rain collecting hopper is of a horn-shaped structure, and the two sides of the filter screen are connected with the mounting frame through bolts.

Furthermore, a water outlet is formed in the bottom of the shell, and a valve is mounted in the center of the bottom of the rain collecting barrel.

The beneficial effect of this application is: the application provides a geological disaster rainfall monitoring and early warning device with filtering and managing.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive exercise.

FIG. 1 is a schematic overall structure diagram of an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a mounting post according to an embodiment of the present application;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a water meter according to an embodiment of the present application.

In the figure: 1. the device comprises a water meter, 2, a first motor, 3, a screw rod, 4, a mounting frame, 5, a filter screen, 6, a second motor, 7, a mounting column, 8, a moving plate, 9, a cleaning brush, 10, a rain collecting hopper, 11, a sliding sleeve, 12, a regulating cavity, 13, a shell, 14, a valve, 15, a rain collecting barrel, 16, a third motor, 17, a moving block, 18, an electric push rod, 19, a rotating sleeve, 20, a driving block, 21, a floating ball, 22 and a sliding rod.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical solutions better understood by those skilled in the art, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only partial embodiments of the present application, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.

It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," and the like in the description and claims of this application and in the drawings described above are used for distinguishing between similar elements and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It should be understood that the data so used may be interchanged under appropriate circumstances such that embodiments of the application described herein may be used. Furthermore, the terms "comprises," "comprising," and "having," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, system, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or elements is not necessarily limited to those steps or elements expressly listed, but may include other steps or elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

In this application, the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "rear", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "middle", "vertical", "horizontal", "lateral", "longitudinal", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings. These terms are used primarily to better describe the present application and its embodiments, and are not used to limit the indicated devices, elements or components to a particular orientation or to be constructed and operated in a particular orientation.

Moreover, some of the above terms may be used to indicate other meanings besides the orientation or positional relationship, for example, the term "on" may also be used to indicate some kind of attachment or connection relationship in some cases. The specific meaning of these terms in this application will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.

Furthermore, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "provided," "connected," and "sleeved" are to be construed broadly. For example, it may be a fixed connection, a removable connection, or a unitary construction; can be a mechanical connection, or an electrical connection; may be directly connected, or indirectly connected through intervening media, or may be in internal communication between two devices, elements or components. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.

It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments in the present application may be combined with each other without conflict. The present application will be described in detail below with reference to the embodiments with reference to the attached drawings.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a geological disaster rainfall monitoring and early warning device comprises a shell 13, a rainwater collection barrel 15, an adjusting cavity 12, a mounting frame 4, a rotating sleeve 19, a mounting column 7 and a driving block 20, wherein the adjusting cavity 12 is formed in each of two ends of the top of the shell 13, a screw rod 3 is arranged in an inner cavity of the adjusting cavity 12, a sliding sleeve 11 is sleeved on the surface of the screw rod 3, the top of the sliding sleeve 11 penetrates through the adjusting cavity 12 and is fixedly connected with the mounting frame 4, the rainwater collection barrel 15 is mounted on the top of the inner cavity of the shell 13, a water gauge 1 is mounted on each of two sides of the rainwater collection barrel 15, a sliding rod 22 is arranged in the inner cavity of the water gauge 1, a floating ball 21 is sleeved on the surface of the sliding rod 22, a rainwater collection bucket 10 is mounted on the top of the shell 13, a filter screen 5 is arranged on the top of the rainwater collection bucket 10, and the mounting frames 4 are connected to two sides of the filter screen 5;

the top of the shell 13 is provided with a driving block 20, a groove in the top of the driving block 20 is provided with a third motor 16, the top of the third motor 16 is fixedly connected with a rotating sleeve 19, the rotating sleeve 19 is sleeved on the surface of the driving block 20, the top of the rotating sleeve 19 is fixedly connected with an installation column 7, an inner cavity of the installation column 7 is provided with an electric push rod 18, the top and the bottom of the electric push rod 18 are fixedly connected with the bottom of a moving block 17 and the bottom of the inner cavity of the installation column 7 respectively, one side of the moving block 17 penetrates through the installation column 7 to be fixedly connected with a moving plate 8, the bottom of the moving plate 8 is provided with a second motor 6, and the output end of the second motor 6 is connected with a cleaning brush 9.

One side of the screw rod 3 is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the adjusting cavity 12, and one end of the screw rod 3 is connected with the first motor 2; the inner diameter of the rotating sleeve 19 is larger than the outer diameter of the driving block 20, and the section of the rotating sleeve 19 is of a concave structure; one side of the bottom of the water meter 1 is connected with a rain collecting barrel 15, and the floating ball 21 is connected with the sliding rod 22 in a sliding manner; the rain collecting hopper 10 is of a horn-shaped structure, and two sides of the filter screen 5 are connected with the mounting frame 4 through bolts; a water outlet is arranged at the bottom of the shell 13, and a valve 14 is arranged at the center of the bottom of the rain collecting barrel 15.

When the rain gauge is used, electrical components appearing in the rain gauge are externally connected with a power supply and a control switch when in use, when in rainfall, rainwater can be collected by the rain collecting hopper 10 to enter the rain collecting barrel 15, in the collecting process, the filtering can be carried out by the filter screen 5, and sundries can be prevented from being blown into the rain collecting hopper 10 by wind, the long-term accumulation can possibly influence the water yield of the rain collecting barrel 15, the detection effect of the water gauge 1 can be seriously influenced, the floating ball 21 in the water gauge 1 can slide on the surface of the sliding rod 22, the rainfall monitoring and the signal transmission are convenient, the sliding sleeve 11 can slide on the surface of the screw rod 3 by driving the screw rod 3 to rotate by the first motor 2, the mounting frame 4 can be driven to move when the sliding sleeve 11 is moved, the filter screen 5 is convenient to mount and dismount at regular intervals, the cleaning can be convenient, and the rotating sleeve 19 is driven to rotate by the third motor 16 in the driving block 20, can make the erection column 7 rotatory, can adjust the position of movable plate 8, then can make electric putter 18 drive movable block 17 and reciprocate, can adjust movable plate 8 and drive cleaning brush 9 and filter screen 5 surface contact when movable block 17 removes, then can make second motor 6 drive cleaning brush 9 rotate and clear up, not only can avoid filter screen 5 to block up and influence the rainfall concentration, can also avoid cleaning brush 9 and movable plate 8 to influence and collect the rainwater.

The application has the advantages that:

1. the rainfall monitoring can be conveniently carried out through the water meter, the floating ball, the sliding rod, the rain collecting hopper and the rain collecting barrel, the filter screen can be conveniently installed through the first motor, the lead screw, the sliding sleeve, the adjusting cavity and the mounting frame for filtering, impurities can enter, and the rain collecting hopper and the rain collecting barrel can be conveniently installed and disassembled for cleaning;

2. the position and the height of the movable plate can be controlled and adjusted through the driving block, the mounting column, the rotating sleeve, the third motor, the movable block and the electric push rod, the second motor and the cleaning brush are matched to clean the surface of the filter screen conveniently, and the rain collecting process can be prevented from being influenced.

It is well within the skill of those in the art to implement, without undue experimentation, the present application is not directed to software and process improvements, as they relate to circuits and electronic components and modules.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and the like made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a geological disaster rainfall monitoring early warning device which characterized in that: comprises a shell (13), a rain collecting barrel (15), an adjusting cavity (12), a mounting rack (4), a rotating sleeve (19), a mounting column (7) and a driving block (20), both ends of the top of the shell (13) are provided with adjusting cavities (12), the inner cavity of each adjusting cavity (12) is provided with a screw rod (3), the surface of the screw rod (3) is sleeved with a sliding sleeve (11), the top of the sliding sleeve (11) penetrates through an adjusting cavity (12) and is fixedly connected with the mounting frame (4), a rain collecting barrel (15) is arranged at the top of the inner cavity of the shell (13), water gauges (1) are arranged on both sides of the rain collecting barrel (15), a slide bar (22) is arranged in the inner cavity of the water meter (1), a floating ball (21) is sleeved on the surface of the slide bar (22), a rain collecting hopper (10) is installed at the top of the shell (13), a filter screen (5) is arranged at the top of the rain collecting hopper (10), and mounting frames (4) are connected to two sides of the filter screen (5);

the cleaning brush is characterized in that a driving block (20) is installed at the top of the shell (13), a third motor (16) is installed in a groove in the top of the driving block (20), a rotating sleeve (19) is fixedly connected to the top of the third motor (16), the rotating sleeve (19) is sleeved on the surface of the driving block (20), a mounting column (7) is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating sleeve (19), an electric push rod (18) is arranged in the inner cavity of the mounting column (7), the top and the bottom of the electric push rod (18) are fixedly connected to a moving block (17) and the bottom of the inner cavity of the mounting column (7) respectively, a moving block (17) penetrates through one side of the mounting column (7) and is fixedly connected to a moving plate (8), a second motor (6) is installed at the bottom of the moving plate (8), and a cleaning brush (9) is connected to the output end of the second motor (6).

2. The geological disaster rainfall monitoring and early warning device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: one side of the screw rod (3) is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the adjusting cavity (12), and one end of the screw rod (3) is connected with the first motor (2).

3. The geological disaster rainfall monitoring and early warning device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the inner diameter of the rotating sleeve (19) is larger than the outer diameter of the driving block (20), and the section of the rotating sleeve (19) is of a concave structure.

4. The geological disaster rainfall monitoring and early warning device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: one side of the bottom of the water meter (1) is connected with a rain collecting barrel (15), and the floating ball (21) is connected with the sliding rod (22) in a sliding manner.

5. The geological disaster rainfall monitoring and early warning device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: rain collecting hopper (10) is horn-shaped structure, filter screen (5) both sides are all through bolted connection mounting bracket (4).

6. The geological disaster rainfall monitoring and early warning device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a water outlet is arranged at the bottom of the shell (13), and a valve (14) is arranged in the center of the bottom of the rain collecting barrel (15).