CN214585015U - Disposable heavy metal element pre-enrichment head in surface water - Google Patents

Disposable heavy metal element pre-enrichment head in surface water Download PDF

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Publication number
CN214585015U
CN214585015U CN202023178339.0U CN202023178339U CN214585015U CN 214585015 U CN214585015 U CN 214585015U CN 202023178339 U CN202023178339 U CN 202023178339U CN 214585015 U CN214585015 U CN 214585015U
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China
Prior art keywords
enrichment
powder
cup
head
heavy metal
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CN202023178339.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
高志帆
张红平
陈泽武
田碧蓝
侯长奇
孙宣兵
王晶晶
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Suzhou Jiapu Technology Co.,Ltd.
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Xi'an Jiapu Electronic Technology Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model provides a disposable earth's surface aquatic heavy metal element pre-concentration head, including powder enrichment cup, powder enrichment lid, micropore sieve plate, ionic powder, micropore filtration membrane, the membrane lantern ring, rubber gasket, the powder enrichment cup sets up the passageway that link up, and the passageway sets up the bayonet socket, sets up micropore sieve plate on the bayonet socket, and ionic powder places on micropore sieve plate, and the membrane lantern ring encapsulates micropore filtration membrane in the top of powder enrichment cup; the rubber gasket is placed in the powder enrichment lid, and the powder enrichment lid is connected on the powder enrichment cup, and powder enrichment lid top is open structure. Use this enrichment head in advance to enrich, after the enrichment process was ended, only need to cover the rotatory taking off and abandoning of powder enrichment that contains the rubber gasket, can directly put into XRF analytical instrument's sample room remaining part, measure enrichment region, have dress appearance convenient operation, effectively practice thrift the pretreatment time, and can avoid introducing external pollution characteristics for measuring result is more accurate reliable.

Description

Disposable heavy metal element pre-enrichment head in surface water
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of equipment for the experiment, especially, relate to a disposable earth's surface aquatic heavy metal element is enriched head in advance.
Background
In recent years, the X-ray fluorescence analysis technology is increasingly applied to component detection of solid samples by virtue of the advantages of multi-element simultaneous measurement, nondestructive detection, high speed and convenient operation. However, when a liquid sample is directly measured, a relatively high scattering background is caused, and the detection capability of the X-ray fluorescence analysis technology on the element content in the liquid sample is very limited, usually only the ppm level can be achieved, and the detection requirement of the ppb level low-content heavy metal elements in surface water cannot be met. Therefore, it is necessary to adopt a pre-enrichment method to convert the sample to be tested into a solid form and increase the concentration of the element to be tested therein. The pre-enrichment method of low-content heavy metal elements in surface water comprises a co-precipitation method, an electrodeposition method, a solid phase extraction method and the like, wherein membranes and ion resins are usually adopted as adsorption media in the solid phase extraction method, and the ion resins are most commonly used.
At present, after the pre-enrichment process of heavy metal elements in water by using ion resin is finished, the following three forms are generally adopted: (1) taking out the enriched powder, pressing into a specific shape, and then sending into an instrument for detection; (2) eluting the enriched ion powder, evaporating the eluent to a special measuring paper disc, and then putting the paper disc into an instrument for detection; (3) the solution containing the ionic resin after enrichment was filtered onto filter paper and covered with a Mylar film before being sent to the instrument for measurement. After the ion resin is adopted for pre-enrichment in the prior art, the ion powder after enrichment needs to be further processed to be sent into an instrument for measurement, and the ion resin pre-enrichment instrument has the defects of complex operation, time consumption and easy introduction of external pollution.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
To the explanation of above-mentioned background art, the utility model provides a heavy metal element is enriched head in advance in disposable earth's surface aquatic.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
a disposable pre-enrichment head for heavy metal elements in surface water comprises a powder enrichment cup, a powder enrichment cover, a microporous sieve plate, ionic powder, a microporous filter membrane, a membrane lantern ring and a rubber gasket, wherein the powder enrichment cup is provided with a through channel, the channel is provided with a bayonet, the microporous sieve plate is arranged on the bayonet, the ionic powder is placed on the microporous sieve plate, and the microporous filter membrane is packaged at the top end of the powder enrichment cup by the membrane lantern ring; the rubber gasket is placed in the powder enrichment cover, the powder enrichment cover is connected to the powder enrichment cup, and the top end of the powder enrichment cover is a water inlet.
In the technical scheme, the powder enriching cup further comprises a cup base, and the powder enriching cup is connected with the cup base.
In the above technical scheme, the micropore sieve plate is tightly matched with the powder enrichment cup.
In the technical scheme, the powder enrichment cup is provided with the external thread, the powder enrichment cover is provided with the internal thread, and the powder enrichment cover is connected to the powder enrichment cup in a threaded connection mode.
In the above technical scheme, the outer ring of the powder enrichment cover and the outer ring of the powder enrichment cup are respectively provided with a friction structure.
In the above technical solution, the friction structure is a straight grain structure and/or a cross-hatched structure.
The utility model has the advantages of, use this enrichment head to enrich in advance, after the enrichment process ended, only need cover the rotatory taking off and abandoning of the powder enrichment that contains the rubber gasket, can directly put into XRF analytical instrument's sample room remaining part, measure the enrichment region, need not to take a sample, press appearance, elution, evaporation, filtration, seal operation such as membrane, the process of enrichment processing has been simplified greatly, the dress appearance convenient operation has, effectively practice thrift the pretreatment time, and can avoid introducing external pollution characteristics, make measuring result more accurate reliable.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive labor.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a cross-sectional structure B-B according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention in cross section and a-A section of the explosion structure;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of an embodiment of the present invention;
wherein, 1 powder enrichment cup, 2 powder enrichment covers, 3 micropore sieve boards, 4 ion powder, 5 micropore filtration membranes, 6 membrane lantern rings, 7 rubber gasket, 8 internal threads, 9 external threads, 11 straight lines, 12 reticulate patterns, 13 water inlets, 14 water outlets, 15 effective enrichment areas, 16 cup seats.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings of the present invention, and obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments, not all embodiments, of the present invention. Based on the embodiments in the present disclosure, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the scope of the present disclosure.
According to the embodiments shown in fig. 1-3, the disposable pre-concentration head for heavy metal elements in surface water comprises a powder enrichment cup, a powder enrichment cover, a microporous sieve plate, ionic powder, a microporous filter membrane, a membrane sleeve ring and a rubber gasket, wherein the powder enrichment cup is provided with a through channel, the channel is provided with a bayonet, an opening is formed above the channel, a water outlet is formed below the channel, the microporous sieve plate is arranged on the bayonet, the microporous sieve plate is tightly matched with the powder enrichment cup, the ionic powder is to be compacted and placed on the microporous sieve plate, and the membrane sleeve ring encapsulates the microporous filter membrane at the top end of the powder enrichment cup; the rubber gasket is placed in the powder enrichment lid, and the powder enrichment lid is connected on the powder enrichment cup, and the powder enrichment lid top is the water inlet, and the powder enrichment cup sets up the external screw thread, and the powder enrichment lid sets up the internal thread, screws up the back through screw-thread fit between powder enrichment cup and the powder enrichment lid, and the water inlet that powder enrichment cup top opening and powder enrichment lid top link up. In order to conveniently screw and unscrew the powder enrichment cup and the powder enrichment cover by hands, the outer ring of the powder enrichment cup adopts reticulate patterns and the outer ring of the powder enrichment cover adopts straight patterns by combining the design of a disposable open die.
The manufacturing process of the pre-enrichment head comprises the following steps: placing the microporous sieve plate into a powder enrichment cup, tightly matching the powder enrichment cup and the powder enrichment cup, then placing ion powder, compacting, and then packaging the microporous filter membrane at the top end of the powder enrichment cup by using a membrane collar; and finally, screwing the powder enrichment cover provided with the rubber gasket on the powder enrichment cup in a rotating manner, so that the microporous filter membrane on the powder enrichment cup compresses the rubber gasket.
According to fig. 4-5 show, during the use, only need be connected to the water inlet on the liquid container that awaits measuring, the waste liquid jar can be connected to the delivery port, after the enrichment process is ended, take off the powder enrichment lid that contains the rubber gasket and abandon, the remaining part of later has effective enrichment region, and this remaining part can directly put into the sample room of formula of shining XRF analytical instrument down and formula of shining XRF analytical instrument and measure. To the XRF analytical instrument who transversely advances kind, the utility model discloses still include the cup, the rotatory dedicated cup of screwing in of powder enrichment cup remainder just can put into the sample room and measure, measures after finishing, and the powder enrichment cup is twisted off from the cup and is abandoned, cup repeatedly usable.
The above description is only for the specific embodiments of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily think of the changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present invention, and all should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a heavy metal element pre-enrichment head in disposable surface water which characterized in that: the device comprises a powder enrichment cup, a powder enrichment cover, a microporous sieve plate, ionic powder, a microporous filter membrane, a membrane lantern ring and a rubber gasket, wherein the powder enrichment cup is provided with a through channel which is provided with a bayonet, the microporous sieve plate is arranged on the bayonet, the ionic powder is placed on the microporous sieve plate, and the microporous filter membrane is packaged at the top end of the powder enrichment cup by the membrane lantern ring; the rubber gasket is placed in the powder enrichment cover, the powder enrichment cover is connected to the powder enrichment cup, and the top end of the powder enrichment cover is a water inlet.
2. The disposable pre-enrichment head for heavy metal elements in surface water of claim 1, which is characterized in that: the powder enriching cup is connected with the cup base.
3. The disposable pre-enrichment head for heavy metal elements in surface water according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: the micropore sieve plate is tightly matched with the powder enrichment cup.
4. The disposable pre-enrichment head for heavy metal elements in surface water of claim 3, wherein: the powder enrichment cup is provided with an external thread, the powder enrichment cover is provided with an internal thread, and the powder enrichment cover is connected to the powder enrichment cup in a threaded connection mode.
5. The disposable pre-enrichment head for heavy metal elements in surface water of claim 4, wherein: and the outer ring of the powder enrichment cover and the outer ring of the powder enrichment cup are respectively provided with a friction structure.
6. The disposable pre-enrichment head for heavy metal elements in surface water of claim 5, wherein: the friction structure is selected from a ruled texture structure and/or a reticulate texture structure.
CN202023178339.0U 2020-12-25 2020-12-25 Disposable heavy metal element pre-enrichment head in surface water Active CN214585015U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202023178339.0U CN214585015U (en) 2020-12-25 2020-12-25 Disposable heavy metal element pre-enrichment head in surface water

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202023178339.0U CN214585015U (en) 2020-12-25 2020-12-25 Disposable heavy metal element pre-enrichment head in surface water

Publications (1)

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CN214585015U true CN214585015U (en) 2021-11-02

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114878617A (en) * 2022-06-01 2022-08-09 苏州佳谱科技有限公司 Enrichment detection method and device for trace heavy metal elements in liquid

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114878617A (en) * 2022-06-01 2022-08-09 苏州佳谱科技有限公司 Enrichment detection method and device for trace heavy metal elements in liquid

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CB03 Change of inventor or designer information
CB03 Change of inventor or designer information

Inventor after: Chen Zewu

Inventor after: Gao Zhifan

Inventor after: Zhang Hongping

Inventor after: Tian Bilan

Inventor after: Hou Changqi

Inventor after: Sun Xuanbing

Inventor after: Wang Jingjing

Inventor before: Gao Zhifan

Inventor before: Zhang Hongping

Inventor before: Chen Zewu

Inventor before: Tian Bilan

Inventor before: Hou Changqi

Inventor before: Sun Xuanbing

Inventor before: Wang Jingjing

TR01 Transfer of patent right
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20220302

Address after: Room 101, building B1, 192 Tinglan lane, Suzhou Industrial Park, Suzhou area, China (Jiangsu) pilot Free Trade Zone, Suzhou 215000, Jiangsu Province

Patentee after: Suzhou Jiapu Technology Co.,Ltd.

Address before: B0401, building 3, Airport Industrial Park, southeast corner of Zhengping street and xuanming Road, airport new town, Xi'an City, Shaanxi Province, 710000

Patentee before: Xi'an Jiapu Electronic Technology Co.,Ltd.