CN214554287U - Building rubbish letter sorting recovery unit - Google Patents
Building rubbish letter sorting recovery unit Download PDFInfo
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- CN214554287U CN214554287U CN202120108154.8U CN202120108154U CN214554287U CN 214554287 U CN214554287 U CN 214554287U CN 202120108154 U CN202120108154 U CN 202120108154U CN 214554287 U CN214554287 U CN 214554287U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of garbage recovery, and discloses a building garbage sorting and recovering device, comprising a garbage crusher, a dust removal device, a suction fan and a movable roller device, wherein a feeding opening is arranged at one side part of the top end of the garbage crusher, a water storage tank is fixedly arranged at one side of the feeding opening, and the dust removal device is arranged above the feeding opening; the lower end of the dust removal device is fixedly arranged in the middle of the upper surface of the water storage tank and is communicated with the water storage tank; the dust storage box is further installed at one end of the garbage crusher, and the suction fan is fixedly installed on the outer side of the dust storage box and connected with the dust storage box. According to the building garbage sorting and recycling device, in the garbage crushing process, the water storage tank is arranged on one side of the material inlet, so that the dust removal device can better humidify the interior of the garbage crusher, and the service performance of the garbage crusher is improved; through setting up the dust storage box in garbage crusher's one end, the suction fan can be taken out the dust and move away, has strengthened garbage crusher's environmental protection function.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a rubbish recovery technical field specifically is a building rubbish letter sorting recovery unit.
Background
The construction waste refers to residue, spoil, sludge and other wastes generated in the process of construction, laying or dismantling and repairing of various buildings, structures, pipe networks and the like by construction and construction units or individuals. In order to meet the requirements of resource conservation and environmental protection quality, the construction waste needs to be recycled, so that secondary utilization is facilitated and the pollution to the environment is reduced. The existing recovery mode of the construction waste is to crush the construction waste into powder and distinguish different wastes.
In the process of crushing and sorting the garbage, the conventional sorting and recycling device for the construction garbage can generate dust with large granularity and chemical components same as original solid matters, so that not only can the physical damage be caused to nearby sorting workers, but also the surrounding environment is greatly damaged; and owing to rubbish letter sorting recovery unit need smash letter sorting work to a large amount of building rubbish in the building site, owing to do not set up convenient mobile device, lead to needing a large amount of manpower and materials to come to carry out the material loading and the finished product transportation work after smashing building rubbish, reduced building rubbish letter sorting recovery unit's work efficiency, increased staff's burden, have the shortcoming that the result of use is poor.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Technical problem to be solved
To the not enough of prior art in the above-mentioned background art, the utility model provides a building rubbish letter sorting recovery unit to overcome the current building rubbish letter sorting recovery unit who provides in the above-mentioned background art, will produce a large amount of dusts in the course of the work, not only can cause the health damage to the staff of near letter sorting, still cause very big harm to the surrounding environment, do not set up convenient mobile device's shortcoming moreover.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes:
a building garbage sorting and recycling device comprises a garbage crusher, a dust removal device, an exhaust fan and a movable roller device, wherein a feeding opening is formed in one side of the top end of the garbage crusher, a water storage tank is fixedly mounted on one side of the feeding opening, and the dust removal device is arranged above the feeding opening; the lower end of the dust removal device is fixedly arranged in the middle of the upper surface of the water storage tank and is communicated with the water storage tank;
one end of the garbage crusher is also provided with a dust storage box, and the suction fan is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the dust storage box and connected with the dust storage box; the other end of the garbage crusher is connected with a sorting conveyor belt; one end of the garbage crusher body is provided with a discharge port matched with the sorting conveyor belt, and the other end of the garbage crusher body is provided with a through hole matched with the dust storage box;
a convenient observation window is arranged on one side surface of the garbage crusher;
the movable roller devices are four in number, and the upper ends of the four movable roller devices are fixedly installed at four corners of the lower bottom surface of the garbage crusher respectively.
The dust removal device enables the exhaust fan to better perform high-efficiency dust removal action on the garbage crusher; the movable roller device enables the garbage crusher to move more conveniently and rapidly.
Furthermore, the upper end of the water storage tank is movably connected with a matched water supply pipe which is connected with the dust removal device; one side fixedly connected with looks adaptation of storage water tank inlet tube, the lower extreme of inlet tube is connected with the suction pump.
Furthermore, the dust removal device comprises a rotating pipeline and a high-pressure spray head;
the rotary pipeline is horizontally arranged, and one end of the rotary pipeline is matched and fixed with the top end of the water supply pipe; the other end of the rotating pipeline is matched and fixed with a vertically arranged high-pressure nozzle, and the rotating pipeline can drive the high-pressure nozzle to rotate around the water supply pipe and can reach the upper part of the feeding port.
Furthermore, one end of the suction fan is detachably provided with a filter screen which is matched with the suction fan, and the filter screen is matched and fixed with the dust storage box;
the inside fixed mounting of filter screen has high-efficient HEPA filter screen.
Further, the movable roller device comprises a roller;
a rotating pin shaft which is matched with the roller is fixed in the middle of the roller;
the two ends of the rotating pin shaft are movably connected with supporting plates which are matched with each other;
the upper ends of the supporting plates are movably connected with adaptive brake pads.
Furthermore, a vertically arranged buffer spring is movably connected to the middle position of the brake piece, a telescopic shaft is sleeved inside the buffer spring, a fixing plate matched with the upper end of the telescopic shaft is fixed to the upper end of the telescopic shaft, and the upper surface of the fixing plate is matched and fixed with the lower bottom surface of the garbage crusher;
and a pedal is also fixed on one side of the brake pad.
The working principle of the device is as follows: when the building garbage sorting and recycling device needs to be used, firstly building garbage is added through a material inlet, then a garbage crusher is started to crush the garbage, then a high-pressure nozzle of a dust removal device is rotated above the material inlet, the high-pressure nozzle is opened, then an exhaust fan is started, and finally the real-time crushing state of the building garbage in the device is observed through a convenient observation window; when the garbage crusher needs to move, the garbage crusher is conveniently and quickly moved by the movable roller device; when dust appears in the garbage crusher, the high-pressure spray head humidifies the dust, and the suction fan sucks and collects the dust.
The electrical components presented in the document are all electrically connected with an external master controller and 220V mains, and the master controller can be a conventional known device controlled by a computer or the like.
(III) advantageous effects
The utility model provides a building rubbish letter sorting recovery unit possesses following beneficial effect:
(1) according to the building garbage sorting and recycling device, in the garbage crushing process, the water storage tank is arranged on one side of the material inlet, so that the dust removal device can better humidify the interior of the garbage crusher, and the service performance of the garbage crusher is improved; through setting up the dust storage box in garbage crusher's one end, the suction fan can be taken out the dust and move away, has strengthened garbage crusher's environmental protection function.
(2) This building rubbish letter sorting recovery unit when the condition that the rubbish rubbing crusher needs to remove appears, sets up through the lower bottom surface at rubbish rubbing crusher and removes roller device, removes roller device and can make rubbish rubbing crusher convenient and fast's removal action to reach and carry out efficient crushing letter sorting work to the building rubbish in different places, strengthened rubbish rubbing crusher's work efficiency.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic overall front view structure diagram of the construction waste sorting and recycling device of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of a garbage crusher of the construction garbage sorting and recycling device of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic left side view of the dust-removing part of the garbage crusher of the construction garbage sorting and recycling device of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of an exhaust fan of the construction waste sorting and recycling device of the present invention;
fig. 5 is the utility model discloses building rubbish letter sorting recovery unit's removal roller device's spatial structure sketch map.
In the figure: garbage crusher 1, discharge gate 101, pan feeding mouth 2, storage water tank 3, delivery pipe 301, inlet tube 302, dust collector 4, rotation pipeline 401, high pressure nozzle 402, dust storage box 5, suction fan 6, filter screen 601, remove roller device 7, gyro wheel 701, backup pad 702, braking piece 703, buffer spring 704, fixed plate 705, convenient observation window 8, letter sorting conveyer belt 9.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a construction waste sorting and recycling device;
as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the garbage crusher comprises a garbage crusher 1, a dust removing device 4, an exhaust fan 6 and a movable roller device 7, wherein a feeding opening 2 is formed in one side of the top end of the garbage crusher 1, a water storage tank 3 is fixedly installed on one side of the feeding opening 2, and the dust removing device 4 is arranged above the feeding opening 2; the lower end of the dust removing device 4 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the upper surface of the water storage tank 3 and is communicated with the water storage tank 3;
as shown in fig. 3, a preferred embodiment of the present invention is: the upper end of the water storage tank 3 is movably connected with a water supply pipe 301 which is matched with the water storage tank, and the water supply pipe 301 is connected with the dust removal device; one side of storage water tank 3 is fixed with the inlet tube 302 of looks adaptation, and the lower extreme of inlet tube 302 is connected with the suction pump, can provide stable water source for dust collector 4, increases dust collector 4's work efficiency. The dust removing device 4 comprises a rotating pipe 401 and a high-pressure nozzle 402. The rotary pipeline 401 is horizontally arranged, and one end of the rotary pipeline is matched and fixed with the top end of the water supply pipe 301; the other end of the rotating pipeline 401 is matched and fixed with a vertically arranged high-pressure nozzle 402, and the rotating pipeline 401 can drive the high-pressure nozzle 402 to rotate around the water supply pipe 301 and reach the upper part of the feeding port 2.
According to fig. 4, an adaptive filter screen 601 is detachably mounted at one end of the suction fan 6; one end of the filter screen 601 is matched and fixed with one side of the dust storage box 5; the high-efficiency HEPA filter screen is fixedly arranged in the filter screen 601, the air attached with dust is absorbed by the suction fan 6, and dust is removed under the dual action of the high-pressure nozzle 402 and the filter screen 601, so that higher dust removal efficiency is provided; the high-efficiency HEPA filter screen is formed by interweaving very fine organic fibers, has strong capture capacity on particles, small pore diameter, large adsorption capacity and high purification efficiency, has water absorption, and has the purification rate of 99.97 percent for particles with the particle size of 0.3 micron.
The other end of the garbage crusher 1 is connected with a sorting conveyor belt 9. One end of the garbage crusher 1 body is provided with a discharge hole 101 matched with the sorting conveyor belt 9, and the other end is provided with a through hole matched with the dust storage box 5.
A convenient observation window 8 is arranged on one side face of the garbage crusher 1.
The number of the movable roller devices 7 is four, and the upper ends of the four movable roller devices 7 are respectively and fixedly installed at four corners of the lower bottom surface of the garbage crusher 1.
As shown in fig. 5, a preferred embodiment of the present invention is: the movable roller device 7 comprises a roller 701; a rotating pin shaft which is matched with the roller 701 is fixed in the middle of the roller 701; two ends of the rotating pin shaft are movably connected with supporting plates 702 which are matched with each other; the upper end of the supporting plate 702 is movably connected with a matched brake pad 703. The middle position of the brake pad 703 is movably connected with a buffer spring 704; a pedal is fixed to one side of the brake pad 703. A telescopic shaft is sleeved inside the buffer spring 704; a fixing plate 705 which is matched with the telescopic shaft is fixed at the upper end of the telescopic shaft; the upper surface of the fixing plate 705 is fitted and fixed to the lower bottom surface of the garbage crusher 1. The braking piece 703 can be better to the rubbish rubbing crusher 1 place the position connect fixedly, and buffer spring 704 can avoid moving the in-process and meet the road of unevenness and cause the damage to rubbish rubbing crusher 1, make the action of moving that the gyro wheel 701 can be better.
It should be noted that, in the present invention, unless explicitly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "fixed" are to be understood in a broad sense, and may be, for example, either fixedly or detachably connected; or indirectly through an intermediary. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.
The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The building garbage sorting and recycling device is characterized by comprising a garbage crusher (1), a dust removal device (4), an exhaust fan (6) and a movable roller device (7), wherein a feeding opening (2) is formed in one side of the top end of the garbage crusher (1), a water storage tank (3) is fixedly installed on one side of the feeding opening (2), and the dust removal device (4) is arranged above the feeding opening (2); the lower end of the dust removing device (4) is fixedly arranged in the middle of the upper surface of the water storage tank (3) and is communicated with the water storage tank (3);
a dust storage box (5) is further mounted at one end of the garbage crusher (1), and the suction fan (6) is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the dust storage box (5) and connected with the dust storage box (5); the other end of the garbage crusher (1) is connected with a sorting conveyor belt (9); one end of the garbage crusher (1) body is provided with a discharge hole (101) matched with the sorting conveyor belt (9), and the other end of the garbage crusher body is provided with a through hole matched with the dust storage box (5);
a convenient observation window (8) is arranged on one side surface of the garbage crusher (1);
the garbage crusher is characterized in that the number of the movable roller devices (7) is four, and the upper ends of the four movable roller devices (7) are fixedly arranged at four corners of the lower bottom surface of the garbage crusher (1) respectively.
2. The sorting and recycling device for construction wastes according to claim 1, wherein the upper end of the water storage tank (3) is movably connected with a water supply pipe (301) which is matched with the water storage tank, and the water supply pipe (301) is connected with the dust removing device; one side of the water storage tank (3) is fixedly connected with a water inlet pipe (302) which is matched with the water storage tank, and the lower end of the water inlet pipe (302) is connected with a water suction pump.
3. The sorting and recycling device for the construction wastes according to claim 2, wherein the dust removing device (4) comprises a rotating pipeline (401) and a high-pressure spray head (402);
the rotary pipeline (401) is horizontally arranged, and one end of the rotary pipeline is matched and fixed with the top end of the water supply pipe (301); the other end of the rotating pipeline (401) is matched and fixed with a vertically arranged high-pressure spray head (402), and the rotating pipeline (401) can drive the high-pressure spray head (402) to rotate around the water supply pipe (301) and can reach the upper part of the feeding port (2).
4. The sorting and recycling device for the construction wastes according to claim 1, wherein an adaptive filter screen (601) is detachably mounted at one end of the suction fan (6), and the filter screen (601) is adapted and fixed with the dust storage box (5);
the inside fixed mounting of filter screen (601) has high-efficient HEPA filter screen.
5. The construction waste sorting and recycling device according to claim 1, wherein the moving roller device (7) comprises a roller (701);
a rotating pin shaft which is matched with the roller (701) is fixed in the middle of the roller;
two ends of the rotating pin shaft are movably connected with supporting plates (702) which are matched with each other;
the upper ends of the supporting plates (702) are movably connected with adaptive brake pads (703).
6. The construction waste sorting and recycling device according to claim 5, wherein a vertically arranged buffer spring (704) is movably connected to the middle position of the brake piece (703), a telescopic shaft is sleeved inside the buffer spring (704), a fixing plate (705) matched with the telescopic shaft is fixed to the upper end of the telescopic shaft, and the upper surface of the fixing plate (705) is matched and fixed with the lower bottom surface of the waste crusher (1);
a pedal is further fixed on one side of the brake pad (703).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120108154.8U CN214554287U (en) | 2021-01-15 | 2021-01-15 | Building rubbish letter sorting recovery unit |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120108154.8U CN214554287U (en) | 2021-01-15 | 2021-01-15 | Building rubbish letter sorting recovery unit |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN214554287U true CN214554287U (en) | 2021-11-02 |
Family
ID=78368972
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120108154.8U Active CN214554287U (en) | 2021-01-15 | 2021-01-15 | Building rubbish letter sorting recovery unit |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN214554287U (en) |
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2021
- 2021-01-15 CN CN202120108154.8U patent/CN214554287U/en active Active
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