CN214545593U - Fertilizing device for double furrows - Google Patents
Fertilizing device for double furrows Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN214545593U CN214545593U CN202120466981.4U CN202120466981U CN214545593U CN 214545593 U CN214545593 U CN 214545593U CN 202120466981 U CN202120466981 U CN 202120466981U CN 214545593 U CN214545593 U CN 214545593U
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- positive
- wall
- fertilizer
- negative motor
- wheel
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- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000009332 manuring Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000004720 fertilization Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Fertilizing (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a fertilizer injection unit for two furrows, including removing the wheel, digging soil wheel and the positive and negative motor of third, still including the quantitative mechanism that is used for making things convenient for quantitative unloading, make the adjustment mechanism that work efficiency is high and avoid the digging pit structure of fertilizer performance loss, remove the top of wheel and install the roof, the can fertilizer is installed on the top of roof, and the top of can fertilizer installs a driving motor, a driving motor's output has the (mixing) shaft through drive shaft connection, and the outer wall of (mixing) shaft evenly is connected with the puddler, the mounting panel is installed to one side of can fertilizer. The utility model discloses a positive and negative motor work of second makes the second lead screw rotate, and screw-thread fit makes the second slider drive two and digs native wheels and remove to the outside simultaneously, digs the distance grow between the native wheel, is convenient for adjust according to the distance between two ditches, fertilizes two ditches simultaneously, and work efficiency is high.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a fertilization equipment technical field specifically is a fertilizer injection unit for two furrows.
Background
With the development of agriculture in recent years, the work of artificial fertilization is completed by machinery at present, so that the labor and the time are saved, in the topdressing period, the stage and the continuity of crop nutrition need to be noticed, and the individual nutrition condition and the field group structure of crops need to be considered, so that the individual and the group of the crops develop coordinately to achieve high yield.
With the continuous installation and use of the fertilizing device for double-furrow, the following problems are found in the use process:
1. some current fertilizer injection unit for two furrows do not have the structure to tight soil digging pit in the in-process of daily use, and fertilizer is spilt on the soil surface and is volatile, can not exert the maximum rate of utilization of fertilizer.
2. And the fertilizing device for the double-furrow does not have a quantitative blanking structure in the using process, so that the waste of fertilizer is avoided.
3. And the fertilizing device for the double-furrow does not have a structure for fertilizing two pits simultaneously in the using process, so that the working efficiency is low.
Therefore, a fertilizing device for double-furrow irrigation needs to be designed to solve the problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a fertilizer injection unit for two furrows to it does not have the problem of avoiding fertilizer performance to run off, ration unloading and work efficiency height to provide a current fertilizer injection unit for two furrows in solving above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a fertilizing device for double furrows comprises a moving wheel, a soil planing wheel, a third positive and negative motor, a quantifying mechanism for facilitating quantitative blanking, an adjusting mechanism for improving the working efficiency and a pit planing structure for avoiding fertilizer loss;
the top end of the moving wheel is provided with a top plate, the top end of the top plate is provided with a fertilizer box, the top end of the fertilizer box is provided with a first driving motor, the output end of the first driving motor is connected with a stirring shaft through a driving shaft, the outer wall of the stirring shaft is uniformly connected with stirring rods, one side of the fertilizer box is provided with an installation plate, the outer wall of one side of the installation plate is provided with a controller, and the quantifying mechanism is arranged on the inner wall of the installation plate;
a fixed column is mounted on one side of the top end of the top plate, a lifting toothed bar is mounted on the inner side of the fixed column, a moving block is connected to the bottom end of the lifting toothed bar, and the adjusting mechanism is mounted on the inner wall of the moving block;
the digging pit structure is arranged at two ends below the moving block.
Preferably, the pit digging structure comprises an installation frame, the installation frame is installed at two ends below the moving block, a second driving motor is installed on the outer wall of one end of the installation frame, and a soil digging wheel is installed at the output end of the second driving motor through a driving shaft.
Preferably, one side outer wall of digging wheel all is connected with the welded plate, and the discharging pipe is all installed to the bottom of welded plate one side, one side of discharging pipe all is connected with the harrow of filling out soil, the both sides of can fertilizer bottom all are connected with the unloading pipe, and the bottom of unloading pipe all connects in the top of discharging pipe.
Preferably, the quantitative mechanism includes first positive and negative motor, briquetting, first slider and first lead screw, first positive and negative motor is installed in the inner wall of mounting panel, the output of first positive and negative motor has first lead screw through drive shaft connection, first slider is installed to the outer wall of first lead screw, and one side of first slider is connected with the briquetting.
Preferably, the lower part of the inner wall of the fertilizer box is provided with a blanking hole, a baffle is arranged above the blanking hole, and the outer wall of one side of the baffle is provided with a return spring.
Preferably, a third positive and negative motor is installed on one side of the lifting rack bar, and a gear is installed at the output end of the third positive and negative motor through a driving shaft.
Preferably, the adjusting mechanism comprises a second positive and negative motor, a second lead screw and a second sliding block, the second positive and negative motor is installed on the outer wall of one end of the moving block, the output end of the second positive and negative motor is connected with the second lead screw through a driving shaft, the second sliding blocks are installed on the outer walls of the two ends of the second lead screw, and the bottom end of the second sliding block is connected to the outer wall of the mounting frame.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
(1) the third positive and negative motor, the second driving motor, the soil planing wheel, the lifting toothed bar and the gear are mounted, the gear is rotated through the work of the third positive and negative motor, the gear is meshed with the lifting toothed bar, the lifting toothed bar drives the soil planing wheel to descend to the ground, the second driving motor works to enable the soil planing wheel to rotate to plane two grooves in the ground, and the fertilizer is placed in the pit, so that the volatilization loss of the fertilizer is avoided, and the use effect is influenced;
(2) the second positive and negative motor, the soil planing wheel, the second sliding block and the second screw rod are arranged, the second screw rod is rotated through the work of the second positive and negative motor, the second sliding block drives the two soil planing wheels to move outwards simultaneously through thread matching, the distance between the soil planing wheels is increased, the adjustment is convenient according to the distance between the two ditches, the fertilization is simultaneously carried out on the two ditches, and the working efficiency is high;
(3) through installing first positive and negative motor, the baffle, the unloading hole, reset spring, the briquetting, first slider and first lead screw, make first lead screw rotate through first positive and negative motor work, screw-thread fit makes first slider drive the briquetting and moves down, then extrude the baffle, reset spring warp, the baffle moves to one side, shelter from the unloading hole, stop the unloading, then first positive and negative motor opposite direction rotates, the ejection of compact is realized in the briquetting removal upwards, so circulate, realize quantitative unloading, avoid fertilizer extravagant.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the device of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the front view structure of the device of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic side view of the device of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the lifting structure of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic side view of the discharging pipe of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a moving block; 2. a moving wheel; 3. a soil planing wheel; 4. welding the plate; 5. a discharge pipe; 6. harrowing the filled soil; 7. a blanking hole; 8. a top plate; 9. a controller; 10. a dosing mechanism; 1001. a first positive and negative motor; 1002. briquetting; 1003. a first slider; 1004. a first lead screw; 11. a baffle plate; 12. a return spring; 13. mounting a plate; 14. a stirring rod; 15. a stirring shaft; 16. a first drive motor; 17. a fertilizer box; 18. Fixing a column; 19. a lifting rack bar; 20. an adjustment mechanism; 2001. a second positive and negative motor; 2002. a second lead screw; 2003. a second slider; 21. a mounting frame; 22. a second drive motor; 23. a third positive and negative motor; 24. a gear; 25. and (5) discharging the material pipe.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1: referring to fig. 1-5, a fertilizing apparatus for double-furrow comprises a moving wheel 2, a soil planing wheel 3 and a third positive and negative motor 23, and further comprises a quantitative mechanism 10 for facilitating quantitative blanking, an adjusting mechanism 20 for improving working efficiency and a pit planing structure for preventing fertilizer from running off;
the top end of the moving wheel 2 is provided with a top plate 8, the top end of the top plate 8 is provided with a fertilizer box 17, the top end of the fertilizer box 17 is provided with a first driving motor 16, the model of the first driving motor 16 can be YE2-3KW-4, the output end of the first driving motor 16 is connected with a stirring shaft 15 through a driving shaft, the outer wall of the stirring shaft 15 is uniformly connected with stirring rods 14, one side of the fertilizer box 17 is provided with a mounting plate 13, the outer wall of one side of the mounting plate 13 is provided with a controller 9, and the quantifying mechanism 10 is arranged on the inner wall of the mounting plate 13;
a fixed column 18 is installed on one side of the top end of the top plate 8, a lifting toothed bar 19 is installed on the inner side of the fixed column 18, a moving block 1 is connected to the bottom end of the lifting toothed bar 19, and an adjusting mechanism 20 is installed on the inner wall of the moving block 1;
the pit digging structures are arranged at two ends below the moving block 1;
referring to fig. 1-5, the fertilizing device for double furrows further comprises a pit digging structure, the pit digging structure comprises a mounting frame 21, the mounting frame 21 is mounted at two ends below the moving block 1, a second driving motor 22 is mounted on the outer wall of one end of the mounting frame 21, the model of the second driving motor 22 can be Y2-71M1-2, and a soil digging wheel 3 is mounted at the output end of the second driving motor 22 through a driving shaft;
the outer wall of one side of the soil planing wheel 3 is connected with a welding plate 4, the bottom end of one side of the welding plate 4 is provided with a discharging pipe 5, one side of the discharging pipe 5 is connected with a soil filling rake 6, the two sides of the bottom end of the fertilizer box 17 are connected with discharging pipes 25, and the bottom ends of the discharging pipes 25 are connected to the top ends of the discharging pipes 5;
a third positive and negative motor 23 is arranged on one side of the lifting rack bar 19, and a gear 24 is arranged at the output end of the third positive and negative motor 23 through a driving shaft;
specifically, as shown in fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3 and fig. 4, when the structure is used, the third positive and negative motor 23 works to enable the gear 24 to rotate, the gear 24 is meshed with the lifting toothed bar 19, the lifting toothed bar 19 drives the soil planing wheel 3 to descend to the ground, the second driving motor 22 works to enable the soil planing wheel 3 to rotate to plane two ditches on the ground, and fertilizer is placed in a pit to avoid volatilization and loss of the fertilizer and influence on the use effect.
Example 2: the quantitative mechanism 10 comprises a first positive and negative motor 1001, a pressing block 1002, a first sliding block 1003 and a first screw rod 1004, wherein the first positive and negative motor 1001 is mounted on the inner wall of the mounting plate 13, the type of the first positive and negative motor 1001 can be 50KTYZ, the output end of the first positive and negative motor 1001 is connected with the first screw rod 1004 through a driving shaft, the first sliding block 1003 is mounted on the outer wall of the first screw rod 1004, and one side of the first sliding block 1003 is connected with the pressing block 1002;
a blanking hole 7 is formed below the inner wall of the fertilizer box 17, a baffle plate 11 is arranged above the blanking hole 7, and a return spring 12 is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the baffle plate 11;
specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, when the structure is used, the first lead screw 1004 is rotated through the work of the first positive and negative motor 1001, the first lead screw is in threaded fit, the first slide block 1003 drives the pressing block 1002 to move downwards, then the baffle 11 is extruded, the reset spring 12 is deformed, the baffle 11 moves to one side, the blanking hole 7 is shielded, the blanking is stopped, then the first positive and negative motor 1001 rotates in the opposite direction, the pressing block 1002 moves upwards to realize the discharging, the circulation is performed, the quantitative blanking is realized, and the fertilizer waste is avoided.
Example 3: the adjusting mechanism 20 comprises a second forward and reverse motor 2001, a second screw rod 2002 and a second sliding block 2003, the second forward and reverse motor 2001 is installed on the outer wall of one end of the moving block 1, the model of the second forward and reverse motor 2001 can be DRA3R48A2, the output end of the second forward and reverse motor 2001 is connected with the second screw rod 2002 through a driving shaft, the second sliding block 2003 is installed on the outer walls of two ends of the second screw rod 2002, and the bottom end of the second sliding block 2003 is connected to the outer wall of the mounting frame 21;
specifically, as shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, when the structure is used, the second screw rod 2002 is rotated by the operation of the second positive and negative motor 2001, the second slider 2003 drives the two soil planing wheels 3 to move outwards at the same time through thread matching, the distance between the soil planing wheels 3 is increased, the adjustment is convenient according to the distance between the two ditches, the fertilization is simultaneously performed on the two ditches, and the work efficiency is high.
The output end of the controller 9 is electrically connected with the input ends of the first positive and negative motor 1001, the first driving motor 16, the second positive and negative motor 2001, the second driving motor 22 and the third positive and negative motor 23 through conducting wires.
The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, firstly, the device is moved through the moving wheel 2, the gear 24 is rotated through the work of the third positive and negative motor 23, the gear 24 is meshed with the lifting toothed bar 19, the lifting toothed bar 19 drives the soil planing wheel 3 to descend to the ground, then the second positive and negative motor 2001 works to rotate the second screw rod 2002, the screw threads are matched, the second sliding block 2003 drives the two soil planing wheels 3 to simultaneously move outwards, the distance between the soil planing wheels 3 is increased, the adjustment is convenient according to the distance between two ditches, and the soil planing wheel 3 rotates on the ground to plane the two ditches through the work of the second driving motor 22;
then, the stirring shaft 15 drives the stirring rod 14 to rotate through the work of the first driving motor 16, the fertilizer is fully stirred, the first lead screw 1004 rotates through the work of the first positive and negative motor 1001, the first slide block 1003 drives the pressing block 1002 to move downwards through thread matching, then the baffle plate 11 is extruded, the reset spring 12 deforms, the baffle plate 11 moves to one side, the blanking hole 7 is shielded, the blanking is stopped, then the first positive and negative motor 1001 rotates in the opposite direction, the pressing block 1002 moves upwards to realize the discharging, the circulation is carried out, the quantitative blanking is realized, and the fertilizer waste is avoided;
finally, the fertilizer falls into the blanking pipe 25 through the blanking hole 7, then enters the ditch through the discharging pipe 5, and then the filling rake 6 fills the pit.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a fertilizer injection unit for two furrows, is including removing the wheel, digging the soil wheel and the positive and negative motor of third, its characterized in that: the automatic fertilizer feeding machine also comprises a quantitative mechanism for facilitating quantitative feeding, an adjusting mechanism for improving the working efficiency and a pit digging structure for preventing fertilizer from being lost;
the top end of the moving wheel is provided with a top plate, the top end of the top plate is provided with a fertilizer box, the top end of the fertilizer box is provided with a first driving motor, the output end of the first driving motor is connected with a stirring shaft through a driving shaft, the outer wall of the stirring shaft is uniformly connected with stirring rods, one side of the fertilizer box is provided with an installation plate, the outer wall of one side of the installation plate is provided with a controller, and the quantifying mechanism is arranged on the inner wall of the installation plate;
a fixed column is mounted on one side of the top end of the top plate, a lifting toothed bar is mounted on the inner side of the fixed column, a moving block is connected to the bottom end of the lifting toothed bar, and the adjusting mechanism is mounted on the inner wall of the moving block;
the digging pit structure is arranged at two ends below the moving block.
2. A fertilizing apparatus for double-furrow application as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the pit digging structure comprises an installation frame, the installation frame is installed at two ends below the moving block, a second driving motor is installed on the outer wall of one end of the installation frame, and a soil digging wheel is installed at the output end of the second driving motor through a driving shaft.
3. A fertilizing apparatus for double-furrow application as claimed in claim 2, wherein: dig one side outer wall of soil wheel and all be connected with the welded plate, and the discharging pipe is all installed to the bottom of welded plate one side, one side of discharging pipe all is connected with the harrow of filling out soil, the both sides of can of manuring bottom all are connected with the unloading pipe, and the bottom of unloading pipe all connects in the top of discharging pipe.
4. A fertilizing apparatus for double-furrow application as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the quantitative mechanism comprises a first positive and negative motor, a pressing block, a first sliding block and a first screw rod, wherein the first positive and negative motor is installed on the inner wall of the installation plate, the output end of the first positive and negative motor is connected with the first screw rod through a driving shaft, the first sliding block is installed on the outer wall of the first screw rod, and one side of the first sliding block is connected with the pressing block.
5. A fertilizing apparatus for double-furrow application as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the fertilizer box is characterized in that a blanking hole is formed in the lower portion of the inner wall of the fertilizer box, a baffle is installed above the blanking hole, and a reset spring is installed on the outer wall of one side of the baffle.
6. A fertilizing apparatus for double-furrow application as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a third positive and negative motor is installed on one side of the lifting rack bar, and a gear is installed at the output end of the third positive and negative motor through a driving shaft.
7. A fertilizing apparatus for double-furrow application as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the adjusting mechanism comprises a second positive and negative motor, a second lead screw and a second sliding block, the second positive and negative motor is installed on the outer wall of one end of the moving block, the output end of the second positive and negative motor is connected with the second lead screw through a driving shaft, the second sliding blocks are installed on the outer walls of the two ends of the second lead screw, and the bottom end of the second sliding block is connected to the outer wall of the mounting frame.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120466981.4U CN214545593U (en) | 2021-03-04 | 2021-03-04 | Fertilizing device for double furrows |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120466981.4U CN214545593U (en) | 2021-03-04 | 2021-03-04 | Fertilizing device for double furrows |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN214545593U true CN214545593U (en) | 2021-11-02 |
Family
ID=78352767
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120466981.4U Expired - Fee Related CN214545593U (en) | 2021-03-04 | 2021-03-04 | Fertilizing device for double furrows |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN214545593U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114160034A (en) * | 2021-11-12 | 2022-03-11 | 安徽金太阳生化药业有限公司 | Accurate mixing arrangement that adds of raw materials for pharmacy |
| CN114600604A (en) * | 2022-03-01 | 2022-06-10 | 武汉市秀谷科技有限公司 | Fertilizer spreads fertilizer over fields mechanical equipment |
-
2021
- 2021-03-04 CN CN202120466981.4U patent/CN214545593U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114160034A (en) * | 2021-11-12 | 2022-03-11 | 安徽金太阳生化药业有限公司 | Accurate mixing arrangement that adds of raw materials for pharmacy |
| CN114160034B (en) * | 2021-11-12 | 2023-07-07 | 安徽金太阳生化药业有限公司 | Accurate mixing arrangement that adds of raw materials for pharmacy |
| CN114600604A (en) * | 2022-03-01 | 2022-06-10 | 武汉市秀谷科技有限公司 | Fertilizer spreads fertilizer over fields mechanical equipment |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20211102 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |