Automatic change accurate yarn dyeing apparatus
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a weaving device technical field specifically is an automatic change accurate yarn dyeing apparatus.
Background
In the production of yarn, different dyeings are usually carried out according to requirements, the yarn is usually wound on a yarn bobbin and then is uniformly placed in a dyeing device for dyeing, the conventional method is to soak the yarn bobbin in dye, and the dyeing work is finished by utilizing the natural penetration of the dye.
In the dyeing process, the dyestuff is in quiescent condition, and the required time of dyeing is longer, and the infiltration effect of dyestuff is relatively poor, and the dyestuff is static for a long time can produce the sediment, leads to dyeing inhomogeneous, and can absorb more dye liquor after the section of thick bamboo yarn dyeing is accomplished, leads to the drying time of follow-up section of thick bamboo yarn longer, causes the waste of dye liquor, is unfavorable for the use.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide an automatic change accurate yarn dyeing apparatus to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
the utility model provides an automatic change accurate yarn dyeing apparatus, includes the casing, a side surface middle part fixed mounting has first connecting pipe in the casing, and first connecting pipe rotates and is connected with the supporting disk, and the surface that the casing was kept away from to the supporting disk is provided with supporting mechanism, and supporting mechanism includes the connecting cylinder, the surface that the casing was kept away from to the supporting disk is provided with extrusion mechanism, and extrusion mechanism includes the cylinder that uses with the connecting cylinder cooperation, the casing outside is provided with slewing mechanism.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the supporting disc is parallel to the plane where the first connecting pipe is located, a first conveying channel is formed in the supporting disc, the first conveying channel is communicated with the first connecting pipe, and a connecting block is fixedly mounted in the middle of the surface, far away from the shell, of the supporting disc.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the supporting mechanism comprises a second connecting pipe, the second connecting pipe is provided with a plurality of groups and is a surface outer side of a circular interval distribution away from the shell body on the supporting disc, a connecting cylinder perpendicular to the supporting disc is installed in the second connecting pipe in a rotating mode, a second conveying channel distributed along the axis of the connecting cylinder is formed in the connecting cylinder, the second conveying channel is communicated with the first conveying channel, a through hole which is formed in the surface of the outer side of the connecting cylinder and communicated with the second conveying channel is formed in the through hole, a bottom plate of a parallel supporting disc is fixedly installed at one end, close to the supporting disc, of the connecting cylinder, and a connecting groove is formed in the middle of the surface, far away from the supporting disc, of the connecting cylinder.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the extrusion mechanism includes the curb plate, the curb plate is provided with multiunit and fixed mounting and keeps away from the casing at the supporting disk on the surface, the curb plate is located the inboard evenly distributed of connecting cylinder, slidable mounting has two sets of perpendicular sliding plates that just run through the curb plate on the curb plate, sliding plate interval distribution and sliding plate rotate the cylinder of installing rotation axis parallel to the connecting cylinder jointly near the one end of connecting cylinder, the common fixed mounting of one end that the connecting cylinder was kept away from to the sliding plate has a connecting plate that is parallel to the curb plate, the fixed mounting in the middle part of the surface that the connecting plate is close to the curb plate has first spring, the one end fixed connection that the connecting plate was kept away from to first spring is on the curb plate, the surface middle part fixed mounting that the curb plate was kept away from to the connecting plate has triangular first briquetting.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the rotating mechanism comprises supporting blocks, the supporting blocks are arranged into two groups which are symmetrically distributed and fixedly arranged on the outer side surface of the shell, an electric telescopic rod which is perpendicular to the supporting disk is fixedly arranged on the surface of one side of each supporting block, a cover plate which is parallel to the supporting disk is fixedly arranged at one end, far away from the supporting blocks, of each electric telescopic rod, a motor of which the output shaft extends into the shell is fixedly arranged in the middle of the surface of the cover plate, far away from the shell, of each electric telescopic rod, the tail end of each motor output shaft is fixedly connected with a first rotating shaft which is coaxially distributed, one end, far away from the motor, of each first rotating shaft is matched with the corresponding connecting block, two groups of fixing plates which are distributed at intervals and are parallel to the corresponding cover plate are fixedly arranged on one side, far away from the first rotating shafts, of the fixing plates are rotatably arranged at one ends, far away from the corresponding cover plates, of the two groups of second rotating shafts are parallel to the first rotating shafts, one ends, far away from the corresponding to the cover plates, of the second rotating shafts extend into the connecting grooves, and are fixedly arranged with first gears between the two groups of fixing plates, and a second gear fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the shell is meshed outside the first gear, and the second gear is an internal gear.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the first rotating shaft is provided with a second pressing block of a round platform structure sliding along the length direction of the first rotating shaft, the second pressing block is matched with the first pressing block for use, a second spring distributed around the first rotating shaft is fixedly mounted on the surface of the second pressing block close to the fixing plate, and one end of the second pressing block, far away from the second spring, is fixedly connected to the fixing plate.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the surface of the shell far away from the cover plate is communicated with a feeding pipe and a discharging pipe, and one end of the feeding pipe, which is positioned in the shell, is communicated with the first connecting pipe.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: by arranging the connecting cylinder, the supporting disc and the first rotating shaft, the cone yarn is placed on the connecting cylinder during use, the first rotating shaft drives the supporting disc to rotate, the supporting disc rotates to avoid dye liquor in the shell from precipitating, meanwhile, the second rotating shaft drives the connecting cylinder to rotate, and when the connecting cylinder drives the cone yarn to rotate, the dye liquor in the cone yarn accelerates outward permeation under the action of centrifugal force, so that the dyeing speed and efficiency are increased, the dye liquor precipitation is avoided, and the problem of uneven dyeing caused by the dye liquor is avoided; through setting up first briquetting, second briquetting and cylinder, promote first briquetting through the second briquetting and remove to make the cylinder be close to and extrude the section of thick bamboo yarn to the connecting cylinder direction, prevent through the second spring that the cylinder from producing great power to the section of thick bamboo yarn and damage the section of thick bamboo yarn, extrude the different positions of section of thick bamboo yarn through the cylinder and can make the section of thick bamboo yarn dyeing more even during the section of thick bamboo yarn rotation, accessible cylinder extrudes unnecessary dye liquor after the dyeing is accomplished, is favorable to the stoving of follow-up section of thick bamboo yarn, reduces the waste of dye liquor.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a front view of an automated precision yarn dyeing apparatus.
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a rotating mechanism in an automated precision yarn dyeing apparatus.
FIG. 3 is a top view of a first feed channel in an automated precision yarn dyeing apparatus.
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an extrusion mechanism in an automated precision yarn dyeing apparatus.
Wherein: 1. a housing; 2. a support block; 3. an electric telescopic rod; 4. a cover plate; 5. a first connecting pipe; 6. a motor; 7. a first rotating shaft; 8. a support disc; 9. a first conveyance path; 10. a second connecting pipe; 11. a connecting cylinder; 12. a base plate; 13. a second conveyance path; 14. a through hole; 15. connecting grooves; 16. connecting blocks; 17. a side plate; 18. a sliding plate; 19. a drum; 20. a connecting plate; 21. a first spring; 22. a first pressing block; 23. a second spring; 24. a second pressing block; 25. a fixing plate; 26. a second rotating shaft; 27. a first gear; 28. a second gear; 29. a feed pipe; 30. a discharge pipe; 31. a support mechanism; 32. an extrusion mechanism; 33. a rotation mechanism.
Detailed Description
It should be noted that, in the present invention, the embodiments and features of the embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are used merely for convenience of description and for simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first", "second", etc. are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first," "second," etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art through specific situations.
The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings in conjunction with embodiments.
Example one
Referring to fig. 1-4, an automatic precision yarn dyeing apparatus includes a housing 1, a first connecting tube 5 is fixedly installed in the middle of the surface of one side in the housing 1, a supporting plate 8 is rotatably connected in the first connecting tube 5, a supporting mechanism 31 is installed on the surface of the supporting plate 8 far away from the housing 1, the supporting mechanism 31 includes a connecting tube 11, the supporting plate 8 is parallel to the surface of the first connecting tube 5, a first conveying passage 9 is opened in the supporting plate 8, the first conveying passage 9 is communicated with the first connecting tube 5, a connecting block 16 is fixedly installed in the middle of the surface of the supporting plate 8 far away from the housing 1, the supporting mechanism 31 includes a second connecting tube 10, the second connecting tubes 10 are provided with a plurality of groups and are circularly distributed at intervals on the outer side of the surface of the supporting plate 8 far away from the housing 1, the connecting tube 11 perpendicular to the supporting plate 8 is rotatably installed in the second connecting tube 10, and a bobbin yarn is fixedly supported by the connecting tube 11.
Second transfer passage 13 along 11 axis distributions of connecting cylinder has been seted up in connecting cylinder 11, second transfer passage 13 and first transfer passage 9 intercommunication, 11 outside surfaces of connecting cylinder set up multiunit evenly distributed and with the through-hole 14 of second transfer passage 13 intercommunication, the dyestuff passes through first connecting pipe 5, first transfer passage 9, second transfer passage 13 transportation and through-hole 14 flow, thereby dye the cheese on the connecting cylinder 11, the connecting cylinder 11 is close to the one end fixed mounting of supporting disk 8 has the bottom plate 12 of parallel support disk 8, connecting cylinder 11 keeps away from the surperficial middle part of supporting disk 8 and has seted up spread groove 15.
Slewing mechanism 33 includes supporting shoe 2, supporting shoe 2 sets up to two sets of and fixed mounting at 1 outside surface of casing of symmetric distribution, 2 side fixed surface of supporting shoe installs perpendicular to supporting disk 8's electric telescopic handle 3, electric telescopic handle 3 keeps away from the common fixed mounting of the one end of supporting shoe 2 has apron 4 that is on a parallel with supporting disk 8, apron 4 keeps away from the surface middle part fixed mounting of casing 1 and has the output shaft to stretch into motor 6 in the casing 1, the terminal fixedly connected with of motor 6 output shaft is first pivot 7 of coaxial distribution, the one end that motor 6 was kept away from to first pivot 7 uses with the 16 cooperations of connecting block.
One side of first pivot 7 that is close to apron 4 fixed mounting have two sets of interval distribution and be on a parallel with apron 4 fixed plate 25, the one end that fixed plate 25 kept away from first pivot 7 rotates jointly and installs two sets of second pivot 26 that are on a parallel with first pivot 7, the one end that apron 4 was kept away from to second pivot 26 stretches into in the spread groove 15, fixed mounting has the first gear 27 that is located between two sets of fixed plates 25 on the second pivot 26, the second gear 28 of fixed mounting at casing 1 inner wall is meshed in the outside of first gear 27, second gear 28 sets up to the internal gear, the surface that apron 4 was kept away from to casing 1 communicates inlet pipe 29 and discharging pipe 30, the one end that inlet pipe 29 is located in casing 1 communicates in first connecting pipe 5, realize the supply and the emission of dyestuff in casing 1 through inlet pipe 29 and discharging pipe 30.
Example two
On the basis of the first embodiment, the surface of the supporting plate 8, which is far away from the shell 1, is provided with the extruding mechanism 32, the extruding mechanism 32 includes the roller 19 used in cooperation with the connecting cylinder 11, the extruding mechanism 32 includes the side plates 17, the side plates 17 are provided with a plurality of groups and fixedly installed on the surface of the supporting plate 8, which is far away from the shell 1, the side plates 17 are evenly distributed on the inner side of the connecting cylinder 11, two groups of sliding plates 18 which are perpendicular to and penetrate through the side plates 17 are slidably installed on the side plates 17, the sliding plates 18 are distributed at intervals, one ends, which are close to the connecting cylinder 11, of the sliding plates 18 are jointly and rotatably installed with the roller 19, the rotating axes of which are parallel to the connecting cylinder 11, the cheese is extruded through the roller 19, the dyeing of the cheese is more even, one end, which is far away from the connecting cylinder 11, of the sliding plates 18 are jointly and fixedly installed with the connecting plates 20 which are parallel to the side plates 17, the middle part of the surface, which is close to the side plates 20, is fixedly installed with the first spring 21, one end of the first spring 21, which is far away from the connecting plate 20, is fixedly connected to the side plate 17, and the middle part of the surface of the connecting plate 20, which is far away from the side plate 17, is fixedly provided with a triangular first pressing block 22; be provided with on the first pivot 7 along the gliding second briquetting 24 of round platform structure of first pivot 7 length direction, second briquetting 24 uses with first briquetting 22 cooperation, and the fixed surface that second briquetting 24 is close to fixed plate 25 installs around the second spring 23 of first pivot 7 distribution, and the one end fixed connection that second briquetting 24 was kept away from to second spring 23 is on fixed plate 25, promotes first briquetting 22 through second briquetting 24 and removes to make cylinder 19 be close to connecting cylinder 11 direction.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation is: when the dyeing machine is used, a cheese is placed on the connecting cylinder 11, then the electric telescopic rod 3 drives the cover plate 4 to move to enable the first rotating shaft 7 to be matched with the connecting block 16, at the moment, the second rotating shaft 26 is matched with the connecting cylinder 11 through the connecting groove 15, the first pressing block 22 is pushed to move through the second pressing block 24, so that the roller 19 approaches to the direction of the connecting cylinder 11, the second spring 23 prevents the roller 19 from generating large force on the cheese to damage the cheese, the motor 6 is started, dye liquor is conveyed into the shell 1 through the feeding pipe 29, the dye liquor is conveyed through the first connecting pipe 5, the first conveying channel 9 and the second conveying channel 13 and flows out through the through hole 14, so that the cheese on the connecting cylinder 11 is dyed, meanwhile, the motor 6 drives the supporting disc 8 and the fixing plate 25 to rotate through the first rotating shaft 7, and simultaneously, the second rotating shaft 26 rotates under the action of the first gear 27 and the second gear 28, so as to drive the connecting cylinder 11 to rotate while revolving, thereby connecting cylinder 11 drives the rotation of section of thick bamboo yarn and makes the section of thick bamboo yarn be extruded by cylinder 19 in the dyeing to make the dyeing more even, and supporting disk 8 rotates and can avoid the dye liquor in the casing 1 to precipitate, the accessible cylinder 19 extrudes unnecessary dye liquor after the dyeing is accomplished, is favorable to the stoving of follow-up section of thick bamboo yarn.
Although the preferred embodiments of the present patent have been described in detail, the present patent is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present patent within the knowledge of those skilled in the art.