CN214522149U - Novel hydraulic pressure dehydration separation is automatic device - Google Patents
Novel hydraulic pressure dehydration separation is automatic device Download PDFInfo
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- CN214522149U CN214522149U CN202120212656.5U CN202120212656U CN214522149U CN 214522149 U CN214522149 U CN 214522149U CN 202120212656 U CN202120212656 U CN 202120212656U CN 214522149 U CN214522149 U CN 214522149U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a novel hydraulic dewatering separation automation device, which comprises a base, wherein the top of the base is connected with a box body, the left wall of the inner cavity of the box body is connected with a hydraulic rod, the other end of the hydraulic rod is connected with a push plate, the top of the left wall of the push plate is connected with a transmission rod, and the other end of the transmission rod is connected with a pressing component; the pressing assembly comprises a shell, the shell is connected to the right side of the top of the box body, a rotating shaft is arranged in an inner cavity of the shell and is rotatably connected to the corresponding side wall of the inner cavity of the shell, a gear is connected to the rotating shaft, a rack is meshed with the left side of the gear, a pressing plate is connected to the bottom of the rack, a sliding block is arranged in the inner cavity of the pressing plate, the right end of the sliding block is connected with a spring, and the other end of the spring is connected with the right inner side wall of the pressing plate; box right side wall upper portion is equipped with the feed inlet and is connected with the feed door, and the bottom half is equipped with the discharge gate and is connected with the discharge gate, and the discharge gate is located under the clamp plate, the utility model discloses structural design is exquisite, and the volume of dehydrating is big, and it is effectual to dewater.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a hydraulic pressure dehydration separation technical field, more specifically says, it relates to a novel hydraulic pressure dehydration separation automation equipment.
Background
The kitchen waste is waste generated in activities such as daily life, food processing, food service, unit catering and the like of residents, comprises abandoned vegetable leaves, leftovers, fruit peels, egg shells, tea leaves, bones and the like, and is mainly sourced from household kitchens, restaurants, mess halls, markets and other industries related to food processing; the part accounts for about 50-65% of the quantity of the household garbage and is an important component of the household garbage.
To the processing of rubbish from cooking, at present, people adopt hydraulic pressure dewatering device earlier mostly, dewater rubbish from cooking, then the mode such as burning, landfill, compost is handled, in-process discovery that hydraulic pressure dehydration separator used, current hydraulic pressure dehydration separator adopts one-way compression dehydration greatly, and the dehydration volume is little, and degree of automation is not high, and efficiency is not high, need spend a large amount of time, for this reason, we propose a novel hydraulic pressure dehydration separation automation equipment.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
To the problem that exists, the utility model provides a novel hydraulic pressure dehydration separation is automatic device has solved the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
a novel hydraulic dehydration separation automation device comprises a base, wherein the top of the base is fixedly connected with a box body, the left wall of an inner cavity of the box body is fixedly connected with a hydraulic rod, the other end of the hydraulic rod is fixedly connected with a push plate, the top of the left wall of the push plate is fixedly connected with a transmission rod, and the other end of the transmission rod is connected with a pressing component;
the pressing component comprises a shell, the shell is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the box body, a rotating shaft is arranged on the lower portion of an inner cavity of the shell, the front end and the rear end of the rotating shaft are rotatably connected to corresponding side walls of the inner cavity of the shell through bearings, a gear is sleeved on the rotating shaft, a rack is meshed on the left side of the gear, a pressing plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rack, a sliding block is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the pressing plate, a spring is fixedly connected to the right end of the sliding block, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the right inner side wall of the pressing plate;
the upper part of the right side wall of the box body is provided with a feeding hole and is in threaded connection with a feeding door, the bottom of the box body is provided with a discharging hole and is in threaded connection with a discharging door, and the discharging door is positioned under the pressing plate.
Preferably, the middle parts of the top and the bottom of the inner cavity of the pressure plate are symmetrically provided with sliding grooves; the top of the left side of the sliding block is arc-shaped, the top and the bottom of the right side of the sliding block are symmetrically provided with a convex block, the sliding groove attached to the side wall of the convex block corresponds to the side wall, the sliding block can be attached to the side wall of the pressing plate inner cavity and slides leftwards and rightwards, the sliding block can move more stably through the cooperation of the convex block and the sliding groove, the limiting effect is achieved on the other hand, and meanwhile the top of the left side of the sliding block is arc-shaped and can be conveniently retracted into the pressing plate inner cavity.
Preferably, the left side of the top of the box body is provided with a sliding hole; the transmission rod is in a U shape inclining rightwards, penetrates through the sliding hole, the lower end of the transmission rod is fixedly connected to the top of the left side wall of the push plate, the top of the upper end of the transmission rod is provided with teeth and extends into the inner cavity of the shell to be meshed with the bottom of the gear, and the U-shaped transmission rod is convenient for the downward pressing assembly to transmit power.
Preferably, through holes are symmetrically formed in the left side wall and the right side wall of the shell; one end of the transmission rod with the teeth penetrates through the through hole on the left side, and the through hole can facilitate the left-right movement of the end of the transmission rod with the teeth.
Preferably, the discharging door is provided with a plurality of limber holes, and the limber holes facilitate water drainage.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
1. the utility model utilizes the power generated by the telescopic end of the hydraulic rod to drive the push plate to extrude and dewater the kitchen garbage, and simultaneously the pressing component extrudes and dewaters the kitchen garbage from the other direction, so that the bidirectional extrusion is realized, the dewatering amount is large, and the dewatering efficiency is high;
2. the utility model discloses be provided with the push down subassembly, the push down subassembly drives through link gear, is provided with the slider that can stretch out and draw back automatically simultaneously, and the clamp plate moves down, and the slider pops out in the clamp plate automatically under the spring action, and the clamp plate shifts up, and casing left side bottom extrudees slider left side circular arc position, and the slider retracts the clamp plate inner chamber gradually, and this device structural design is exquisite, and degree of automation is high.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view taken at A in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a structure of a gear, a rack, a transmission rod and a pressing plate;
in the figure: 1-base, 2-box, 21-slide hole, 3-hydraulic rod, 4-push plate, 5-drive rod, 6-press component, 61-shell, 611-through hole, 62-rotating shaft, 63-gear, 64-rack, 65-press plate, 651-slide groove, 66-slide block, 661-lug, 67-spring, 7-feeding gate and 8-discharging gate.
Detailed Description
In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the embodiments of the present invention are combined with the following description to clearly and completely describe the technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
With reference to fig. 1-3, the utility model provides a technical solution, a novel hydraulic dewatering separation automation device, which comprises a base 1, a box body 2 is fixedly connected with the top of the base 1, a hydraulic rod 3 is fixedly connected with the left wall of the inner cavity of the box body 2, a push plate 4 is fixedly connected with the other end of the hydraulic rod 3, a transmission rod 5 is fixedly connected with the top of the left wall of the push plate 4, and the other end of the transmission rod 5 is connected with a pressing component 6;
the pressing component 6 comprises a shell 61, the shell 61 is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the box body 2, a rotating shaft 62 is arranged on the lower portion of an inner cavity of the shell 61, the front end and the rear end of the rotating shaft 62 are rotatably connected to corresponding side walls of the inner cavity of the shell 61 through bearings, a gear 63 is sleeved on the rotating shaft 62, a rack 64 is meshed on the left side of the gear 63, a pressing plate 65 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rack 64, a sliding block 66 is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the pressing plate 65, a spring 67 is fixedly connected to the right end of the sliding block 66, and the other end of the spring 67 is fixedly connected with the right inner side wall of the pressing plate 65;
the upper part of the right side wall of the box body 2 is provided with a feeding hole and is in threaded connection with a feeding door 7, the bottom of the box body 2 is provided with a discharging hole and is in threaded connection with a discharging door 8, and the discharging door 8 is positioned under the pressure plate 65.
Wherein, the middle parts of the top and the bottom of the inner cavity of the pressure plate 65 are symmetrically provided with sliding grooves 651; the top of the left side of the sliding block 66 is arc-shaped, the top and the bottom of the right side of the sliding block 66 are symmetrically provided with a bump 661, the sidewall of the bump 661 is attached to the sliding groove 651 and corresponds to the sidewall, the sliding block 66 can be attached to the sidewall of the pressing plate 65 to slide left and right, the bump 661 and the sliding groove 651 are matched to enable the sliding block 66 to move more stably, the limiting function is achieved, and meanwhile, the top of the left side of the sliding block 66 is arc-shaped and can be conveniently retracted into the inner cavity of the pressing plate 65.
Wherein, the left side of the top of the box body 2 is provided with a sliding hole 21; the transmission rod 5 is in a U shape inclining rightwards, the transmission rod 5 penetrates through the sliding hole 21, the lower end of the transmission rod 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the left side wall of the push plate 4, the top of the upper end of the transmission rod 5 is provided with teeth and extends into the inner cavity of the shell 61 to be meshed with the bottom of the gear 63, and the U-shaped transmission rod 5 is convenient for transmitting power to the downward pressing assembly 6.
Wherein, the left and right side walls of the shell 61 are symmetrically provided with through holes 611; the end of the transmission rod 5 with teeth passes through the through hole 611 on the left side, and the through hole 611 can facilitate the end of the transmission rod 5 with teeth to move left and right.
Wherein, the discharge door 8 is provided with a plurality of limber holes which facilitate water drainage.
One specific application of this embodiment is:
when the device is used, kitchen waste is fed into the inner cavity of the box body 2 through the feeding hole, then the feeding door 7 is closed, the hydraulic rod 3 is controlled, the telescopic end of the hydraulic rod 3 extends, the telescopic end of the hydraulic rod 3 pushes the push plate 4 to extrude the kitchen waste, meanwhile, the transmission rod 5 moves along with the push plate in the same direction, the driving gear 63 at one end of the transmission rod 5 with teeth rotates, the gear 63 drives the rack 64 to move downwards, the pressing plate 65 also moves downwards, the push plate 4 and the pressing plate 65 extrude and dewater the kitchen waste from two directions, meanwhile, in the process that the pressing plate 65 moves downwards, the sliding block 66 can gradually extend out of the inner cavity of the pressing plate 65 under the elastic force of the spring 67, when the arc-shaped left end of the sliding block 66 completely extends out of the inner cavity of the pressing plate 65, a square space is formed among the sliding block 66, the bottom of the pressing plate 65 and the right side wall of the push plate 4, and the pressing plate 65 and the sliding block 66 continuously descend along with the right movement of the push plate 4, meanwhile, the right side wall of the push plate 4 extrudes the left end of the sliding block 66, the sliding block 66 gradually retracts into the inner cavity of the press plate 65, the square space is continuously reduced, the kitchen waste in the square space is continuously extruded for dehydration, water separated after the kitchen waste is extruded is discharged through a water through hole in the discharge door 8, and the bidirectional extrusion is realized, so that the dehydration amount is large, and the dehydration efficiency is high;
after dehydration is finished, the discharging door 8 is opened, and the dehydrated kitchen garbage is discharged; after the dehydration is finished, the hydraulic rod 3 is controlled to enable the telescopic end of the hydraulic rod to be recovered, the push plate 4 moves leftwards, the transmission rod 5 moves leftwards along with the push plate, the driving gear 63 at one end of the transmission rod 5 with the gear teeth rotates reversely, the gear 63 drives the rack 64 to move upwards, the press plate 65 and the slide block 66 also move upwards together, the slide block 66 is ejected out of the inner cavity of the press plate 65 gradually, when the left circular arc-shaped position at the top of the slide block 66 is abutted to the bottom of the left side of the shell 61, the bottom of the left side of the shell 61 starts to extrude the left circular arc-shaped position of the slide block 66, and the slide block 66 is extruded continuously and retracted into the inner cavity of the press plate 65 gradually along with the continuous upward movement of the press plate 65 until the slide block 66 retracts into the inner cavity of the press plate 65 completely.
The electric elements adopted by the patent are all sold in the market, and the specific structure and the control mode are not repeated in the specification.
The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention in its corresponding aspects.
Claims (5)
1. A novel hydraulic dewatering separation automation device comprises a base (1) and is characterized in that the top of the base (1) is connected with a box body (2), the left wall of the inner cavity of the box body (2) is connected with a hydraulic rod (3), the other end of the hydraulic rod (3) is connected with a push plate (4), the top of the left wall of the push plate (4) is connected with a transmission rod (5), and the other end of the transmission rod (5) is connected with a pressing component (6);
the pressing assembly (6) comprises a shell (61), the shell (61) is connected to the right side of the top of the box body (2), a rotating shaft (62) is arranged on the lower portion of an inner cavity of the shell (61), the front end and the rear end of the rotating shaft (62) are rotatably connected to corresponding side walls of the inner cavity of the shell (61) through bearings, a gear (63) is connected to the rotating shaft (62), a rack (64) is meshed on the left side of the gear (63), a pressing plate (65) is connected to the bottom of the rack (64), a sliding block (66) is arranged in the inner cavity of the pressing plate (65), a spring (67) is connected to the right end of the sliding block (66), and the other end of the spring (67) is connected with the right inner side wall of the pressing plate (65);
the feeding port is arranged on the upper portion of the right side wall of the box body (2) and connected with a feeding door (7), the discharging port is arranged at the bottom of the box body (2) and connected with a discharging door (8), and the discharging door (8) is located under the pressing plate (65).
2. The novel hydraulic dewatering separation automation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: sliding grooves (651) are symmetrically formed in the middle of the top and the bottom of the inner cavity of the pressing plate (65); the top of the left side of the sliding block (66) is arc-shaped, the top and the bottom of the right side of the sliding block (66) are symmetrically provided with a convex block (661), and the side wall of the convex block (661) is attached to the corresponding side wall of the sliding groove (651).
3. The novel hydraulic dewatering separation automation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: a sliding hole (21) is formed in the left side of the top of the box body (2); the transmission rod (5) is in a U shape inclining rightwards, the transmission rod (5) penetrates through the sliding hole (21), one end of the transmission rod (5) at the lower position is connected to the top of the left side wall of the push plate (4), and teeth are arranged at the top of the upper end of the transmission rod and extend into the inner cavity of the shell (61) to be meshed with the bottom of the gear (63).
4. The novel hydraulic dewatering separation automation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: through holes (611) are symmetrically formed in the left side wall and the right side wall of the shell (61); one end of the transmission rod (5) with teeth penetrates through the through hole (611) on the left side.
5. The novel hydraulic dewatering separation automation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: and a plurality of water through holes are formed in the discharge door (8).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120212656.5U CN214522149U (en) | 2021-01-26 | 2021-01-26 | Novel hydraulic pressure dehydration separation is automatic device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120212656.5U CN214522149U (en) | 2021-01-26 | 2021-01-26 | Novel hydraulic pressure dehydration separation is automatic device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN214522149U true CN214522149U (en) | 2021-10-29 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120212656.5U Active CN214522149U (en) | 2021-01-26 | 2021-01-26 | Novel hydraulic pressure dehydration separation is automatic device |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN214522149U (en) |
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2021
- 2021-01-26 CN CN202120212656.5U patent/CN214522149U/en active Active
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