CN214518688U

CN214518688U - Integrative device of spring is divided in sleeper spring material loading

Info

Publication number: CN214518688U
Application number: CN202023291398.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 朱业钦
Original assignee: Hunan Zhonggen Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Hunan Zhonggen Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-12-31
Filing date: 2020-12-31
Publication date: 2021-10-29
Anticipated expiration: 2030-12-31

Abstract

The utility model discloses a pillow spring material loading divides integrative device of spring, including dividing spring loading box, the top of dividing spring loading box is provided with the storage bucket that is used for depositing the interior spring of pillow spring, ejection of compact funnel is installed to the bottom of storage bucket, ejection of compact funnel's inside axial lead position department is provided with the guide bar, divide the internal level of spring loading case and seted up the business turn over material passageway, be provided with the conveyer belt that is used for conveying the pillow spring and divides the spring outward in the business turn over material passageway, divide the internal level mounting of spring loading case to have two-way pneumatic clamp to carry out the centre gripping to the guide bar. The utility model discloses a pillow spring divides the spring outward and conveys on the conveyer belt, and the spring has ejection of compact funnel whereabouts to the guide bar in the material storage bucket in the pillow spring, falls to the conveyer belt along with the guide bar in proper order and corresponds the pillow spring outward divides the spring in to realized the branch spring automatic feeding device of pillow spring equipment usefulness, saved the loaded down with trivial details nature of artifical material loading, improved the packaging efficiency of pillow spring greatly.

Description

Integrative device of spring is divided in sleeper spring material loading

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a pillow spring material loading divides integrative device of spring.

Background

The occipital spring includes an outer coil spring and an inner coil spring embedded within the outer coil spring. The railway freight car relieves the vibration and impact force during running through the sleeper spring during running. Therefore, the spring of the sleeper spring is divided into springs, and both the outer ring spring and the inner ring spring are in spring structures.

The outer spring that divides of current pillow spring is mostly through manual assembly with interior spring when the equipment, and not only the packaging efficiency is low, very occupies the labour moreover, therefore, the integrative device of a pillow spring material loading divides the spring now provides a divide spring loading attachment who is used for the pillow spring equipment, improves the efficiency of pillow spring equipment.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a pillow spring material loading divides integrative device of spring has solved and has lacked a branch spring loading attachment who is used for the equipment of pillow spring among the prior art to replace the artifical low problem of packaging efficiency of pillow spring.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a spring-dividing and spring-loading integrated device comprises a spring-dividing and loading box body, wherein a material storage barrel used for storing springs in a pillow spring is arranged at the top of the spring-dividing and loading box body, a material discharging hopper is installed at the bottom of the material storage barrel, a guide rod is arranged at the position of an internal axial lead of the material discharging hopper, a material feeding and discharging channel is horizontally formed in the spring-dividing and loading box body, a conveying belt used for conveying springs outside the pillow spring is arranged in the material feeding and discharging channel, a bidirectional pneumatic clamp is horizontally installed in the spring-dividing and loading box body to clamp the guide rod, a screw is horizontally installed in the spring-dividing and loading box body, two groups of clamping plates used for clamping the guide rod and two groups of V-shaped plates used for positioning the outer side of the springs outside the pillow spring on the conveying belt are symmetrically installed on the screw, a motor used for driving the screw to rotate is installed on the spring-dividing and loading box body to enable the two V-shaped plates to relatively move, the two jaws move relative to each other.

Preferably, the guide rod is located on a vertical axis of the discharging hopper, a connecting line of the two sets of opposite V-shaped plates is perpendicular to a conveying area of the outer spring of the sleeper spring, and the screw rod is located above the conveying area of the outer spring of the sleeper spring.

Preferably, the symmetry is provided with two sets of opposite helicitic texture on the screw rod, and all leads to the nut seat on two sets of helicitic texture and installs the fly leaf, the bottom of V-arrangement board installation and fly leaf, the backup pad is installed at the top of fly leaf, splint are installed in the backup pad, and two splint that set up relatively are a set of, splint are provided with upper and lower two sets of, and upper and lower two sets of splint all are used for the centre gripping of same guide bar.

Preferably, a plurality of grooves with annular structures are formed in the guide rod, the clamping plate and the two-way pneumatic clamp are clamped with the corresponding grooves, and the two-way pneumatic clamp is arranged below the clamping plate.

Preferably, a plurality of limiting rings for placing the outer spring of the sleeper spring are equidistantly arranged on the conveyor belt.

Preferably, the top end of the guide rod extends into the bottom of the discharging hopper, and the bottom end of the guide rod is positioned above the spring transfer channel outside the sleeper spring.

The utility model discloses possess following beneficial effect at least:

1. divide the spring conveying on the conveyer belt through the pillow spring outward, the spring has ejection of compact funnel whereabouts to the guide bar in the storage bucket in the pillow spring, along with the guide bar falls in proper order to the conveyer belt on the corresponding pillow spring outward divide in the spring to realized the branch spring automatic feeding device of pillow spring equipment usefulness, saved the loaded down with trivial details nature of artifical material loading, improved the packaging efficiency of pillow spring greatly.

2. Through the setting of guide lever, the guide lever keeps vertical state under splint and the alternative centre gripping of two-way pneumatic clamp all the time, meanwhile, splint and two swordsmen pneumatic clamp still carry on spacingly to the interior division spring on the guide lever, so that interior division spring falls one by one in proper order, and, the setting of V shaped plate, the position of dividing the spring outside the occipital spring is rectified, so that when interior division spring falls, just in time fall to divide the spring outside in, the stability and the reliability of occipital spring equipment have been improved, the usability that occipital spring divides spring loading attachment has been improved.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required to be used in the description of the embodiments are briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without any creative effort.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the apparatus;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a structure of a bidirectional pneumatic clamp cooperating with a guide rod;

fig. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram at the feeding and discharging passage.

In the figure: 1. a spring distributing and feeding box body; 2. a storage barrel; 3. a discharging hopper; 4. a guide rod; 5. a movable plate; 6. a support plate; 7. a splint; 8. a bidirectional pneumatic clamp; 9. a screw; 10. a V-shaped plate; 11. a feed and discharge passage; 12. a conveyor belt; 13. a groove; 14. a limiting ring; 15. a motor.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a pillow spring feeding and spring distributing integrated device comprises a spring distributing feeding box body 1, a material storage barrel 2 for storing springs in a pillow spring is arranged at the top of the spring distributing feeding box body 1, a material discharging hopper 3 is arranged at the bottom of the material storage barrel 2, a guide rod 4 is arranged at the position of an inner axis of the material discharging hopper 3, a feeding and discharging channel 11 is horizontally arranged in the spring distributing feeding box body 1, a conveying belt 12 for conveying springs outside the pillow spring is arranged in the feeding and discharging channel 11, a bidirectional pneumatic clamp 8 is horizontally arranged in the spring distributing feeding box body 1 for clamping the guide rod 4, a screw rod 9 is horizontally arranged in the spring distributing feeding box body 1, two clamping plates 7 for clamping the guide rod 4 and two V-shaped plates 10 for positioning the outer side of the spring outside the pillow spring on the conveying belt 12 are symmetrically arranged on the screw rod 9, a motor 15 for driving the screw rod 9 to rotate is arranged on the spring distributing feeding box body 1, so that the two V-shaped plates 10 move relatively, the two clamping plates 7 move relatively, the guide rod 4 is positioned on a vertical axis of the discharge hopper 3, a connecting line of the two groups of opposite V-shaped plates 10 is vertical to a conveying area of a spring outside a pillow spring, the screw 9 is positioned above the conveying area of the spring outside the pillow spring, two groups of opposite thread structures are symmetrically arranged on the screw 9, the two groups of thread structures are respectively provided with a movable plate 5 through a nut seat, the V-shaped plates 10 are arranged at the bottom of the movable plate 5, the top of the movable plate 5 is provided with a supporting plate 6, the clamping plates 7 are arranged on the supporting plate 6, the two clamping plates 7 which are oppositely arranged are in one group, the clamping plates 7 are provided with an upper group and a lower group, the upper group and the lower group of clamping plates 7 are used for clamping the same guide rod 4, the guide rod 4 is provided with a plurality of grooves 13 which are in an annular structure, and the clamping plates 7 and the bidirectional pneumatic clamps 8 are clamped with the corresponding grooves 13, the bidirectional pneumatic clamp 8 is arranged below the clamping plate 7, a plurality of limiting rings 14 for placing the outer spring of the sleeper spring are equidistantly arranged on the conveying belt 12, the top end of the guide rod 4 extends into the bottom of the discharging hopper 3, and the bottom end of the guide rod 4 is positioned above a conveying channel of the outer spring of the sleeper spring;

when the device is used, the inner spring of the pillow spring is put into the material storage barrel 2, the branch springs are inserted into the guide rods 4 of the discharge hopper 3, at least three pillow spring branch springs are sleeved on the guide rods 4 when the inner spring of the pillow spring is in a material loading state, the upper clamping plate 7 and the lower clamping plate 7 are arranged below the two branch springs positioned at the top, and the clamping hands of the bidirectional pneumatic clamp 8 are positioned below the lowest branch spring; when the outer spring of the sleeper spring is in the limiting ring 14 on the conveying belt 12, conveyed along with the conveying belt 12 and just conveyed to the position under the guide rod 4, the screw rod 9 is started, so that the two opposite V-shaped plates 10 move relatively, the screw rod 9 rotates, the two opposite clamping plates 7 clamp the guide rod 4, the two V-shaped plates 10 to be lost correct the position of the outer spring of the sleeper spring, and the bidirectional pneumatic clamp 8 contracts at the moment, so that the inner spring of the lowermost sleeper spring on the guide rod 4 falls into the outer spring of the sleeper spring, and the assembly of the sleeper spring is completed; after the two-way pneumatic clamp 8 clamps the guide rod 4 again, the screw 9 drives the two V-shaped plates 10 and the two clamping plates 7 to open, so that the internal spring of one pillow spring on the guide rod 4 falls, at the moment, the next group of external spring of the pillow spring to be assembled is just conveyed to the lower part of the guide rod 4 again, the two V-shaped plates 10 and the two clamping plates 7 move relatively, the two V-shaped plates 10 correct the external spring of the pillow spring again, the two clamping plates 7 clamp the guide rod 4 to separate the internal spring of the pillow spring at the top from the internal spring of the pillow spring at the lowest part, at the moment, the two-way pneumatic clamp 8 contracts again to enable the internal spring of the pillow spring at the lowest part to fall into the external spring of the pillow spring, and therefore the feeding device for the internal spring of the pillow spring assembled by the pillow spring is achieved, manual feeding is replaced, manual labor force is greatly saved, and the device is suitable for being used in a continuous processing production line of the pillow spring.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and that the principles of the present invention may be applied to any other embodiment without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a pillow spring material loading divides integrative device of spring, is including dividing spring loading box (1), its characterized in that, the top of dividing spring loading box (1) is provided with storage bucket (2) that are used for depositing spring in the pillow spring, ejection of compact funnel (3) are installed to the bottom of storage bucket (2), the inside axial lead position department of ejection of compact funnel (3) is provided with guide bar (4), divide spring loading box (1) water flat-open to be equipped with into and out material passageway (11), be provided with conveyer belt (12) that are used for conveying the pillow spring outward branch spring in business turn material passageway (11), divide spring loading box (1) water flat-open to be equipped with two-way pneumatic clamp (8) to carry out the centre gripping to guide bar (4), divide spring loading box (1) water flat-open to be equipped with screw rod (9), the symmetry is installed two sets of splint (7) that are used for the centre gripping guide bar (4) and is used for dividing the spring outside the spring on conveyer belt (12) outward to two sets of being used for on spring The spring distributing and feeding box comprises V-shaped plates (10) for positioning, wherein a motor (15) for driving a screw rod (9) to rotate is mounted on the spring distributing and feeding box body (1) so that the two V-shaped plates (10) move relatively and the two clamping plates (7) move relatively.

2. A device for loading and distributing spring as one whole for pillow spring as claimed in claim 1, wherein said guide rod (4) is located on the vertical axis of the discharge hopper (3), the connecting line of two sets of opposite V-shaped plates (10) is perpendicular to the conveying area of the spring, and said screw (9) is located above the conveying area of the spring.

3. The integral device for loading and distributing the spring of the sleeper spring as claimed in claim 1, wherein two sets of opposite thread structures are symmetrically arranged on the screw rod (9), the movable plate (5) is mounted on each of the two sets of thread structures through a nut seat, the V-shaped plate (10) is mounted at the bottom of the movable plate (5), the support plate (6) is mounted at the top of the movable plate (5), the clamp plate (7) is mounted on the support plate (6), two oppositely arranged clamp plates (7) form one set, the clamp plate (7) is provided with two upper and lower sets, and the two upper and lower sets of clamp plates (7) are used for clamping the same guide rod (4).

4. The integral device for feeding and distributing the spring of the sleeper spring as claimed in claim 1, wherein the guiding rod (4) is provided with a plurality of grooves (13) in a ring structure, the clamping plate (7) and the bidirectional pneumatic clamp (8) are clamped with the corresponding grooves (13), and the bidirectional pneumatic clamp (8) is arranged below the clamping plate (7).

5. A pillow spring feeding and distributing integrated device according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of limiting rings (14) for placing the pillow spring outer distributing springs are equidistantly installed on the conveyor belt (12).

6. The integral device for loading and distributing the spring of a occipital spring as claimed in claim 1, wherein the top end of the guide rod (4) extends into the bottom of the discharging hopper (3), and the bottom end of the guide rod (4) is located above the conveying channel of the spring of the occipital spring.