CN214509269U

CN214509269U - Apple belt cleaning device

Info

Publication number: CN214509269U
Application number: CN202120364113.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王勇杰; 杨镇楠; 王学永
Original assignee: Yantai Longxingyuan Fruit Preservation Co ltd
Current assignee: Yantai Longxingyuan Fruit Preservation Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-02-07
Filing date: 2021-02-07
Publication date: 2021-10-29
Anticipated expiration: 2031-02-07

Abstract

The application relates to an apple belt cleaning device, it has set firmly a plurality of trickle framves, its characterized in that on wasing the pond including wasing the pond: the inner wall that washs the pond is provided with the wash rack of arranging vertical direction upward circulation in to the slope, and vertical direction sliding connection is followed to the wash rack and the inner wall that washs the pond, and the height that highly is higher than the wash rack discharge end of wash rack feed end washs the pond, and the tip that is close to the wash rack discharge end is equipped with the exit conveyor of slope, and when the wash rack removed to the highest position, the lowest of wash rack was located exit conveyor lowest upside. This application has the amount of labour that reduces the workman, improves the cleaning efficiency's of fruit effect.

Description

Apple belt cleaning device

Technical Field

The application relates to the field of fruit processing equipment, in particular to an apple cleaning device.

Background

The fruit is juicy and most of plant fruits with sweet taste can be eaten directly, not only contains rich nutrition but also can help digestion, and the fruit is a general term for part of edible plant fruits and seeds. The fruit has effects of lowering blood pressure, delaying aging, reducing weight, caring skin, improving eyesight, resisting cancer, reducing cholesterol, and supplementing vitamins.

The traditional Chinese patent with publication number CN104032806A discloses a cleaning pool, which comprises a pool body, wherein a plurality of suckers used for being attracted with a wall surface are arranged on the side surface of the pool body, and adhesive glue is arranged on the pool body between every two adjacent suckers.

In view of the above-mentioned related technologies, the inventor finds that when fruits are cleaned by the cleaning tank, manual cleaning operation is required for the fruits, and the defect of low fruit cleaning efficiency exists.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to reduce workman's the amount of labour, improve the cleaning efficiency of fruit, this application provides an apple belt cleaning device.

The application provides an apple belt cleaning device adopts following technical scheme:

the utility model provides an apple belt cleaning device, includes washs the pond, has set firmly a plurality of trickle framves on wasing the pond, its characterized in that: the inner wall that washs the pond is provided with the wash rack of arranging vertical direction upward circulation in to the slope, and vertical direction sliding connection is followed to the wash rack and the inner wall that washs the pond, and the height that highly is higher than the wash rack discharge end of wash rack feed end washs the pond, and the tip that is close to the wash rack discharge end is equipped with the exit conveyor of slope, and when the wash rack removed to the highest position, the lowest of wash rack was located exit conveyor lowest upside.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, arrange fruit in the wash rack, the frame play water of drenching makes and is full of the washing liquid in the wash tank, and the wash rack is the lift removal repeatedly and drives its inside fruit and arrange in the wash tank in and be removed and wash totally, and fruit after the washing rolls to ejection of compact conveyer belt along the incline direction of wash rack on, and ejection of compact conveyer belt conveys out fruit after the washing, has realized the self-cleaning of fruit to a certain extent, reduces workman's the amount of labour, improves the cleaning efficiency of fruit.

Optionally, a plurality of limiting plates parallel to each other are fixedly arranged on the lower end face of the inner wall of the cleaning frame along a direction parallel to the water spraying frame, and the limiting plates are perpendicular to the cleaning frame.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the wash rack drives fruit and arranges the washing pond in and remove, the limiting plate has slowed down fruit to a certain extent along the sliding speed of wash rack inner wall, makes fruit arrange in the wash rack in by the washing for a longer time, and then has ensured the cleaning performance of fruit.

Optionally, a sliding groove is formed in the inner wall of the cleaning pool in the vertical direction, a sliding block is arranged on the cleaning frame, and the sliding block is arranged in the sliding groove and movably connected with the sliding groove.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the wash rack was put in the vertical direction and is removed, the sliding block was arranged in the sliding tray and is removed, and the moving track of sliding tray restriction sliding block, and then made the removal process of wash rack stable difficult skew more.

Optionally, the sliding block is rotatably connected with a sliding roller, the width of the sliding roller is greater than that of the sliding block, and the sliding roller is rotatably connected with the sliding groove.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the wash rack goes up and down, the sliding roller rolls in arranging the sliding tray in, and the sliding tray is with the sliding roller joint in the sliding tray this moment, and then makes the relative position between sliding tray and the sliding block more stable, and then makes the relative position in wash rack and washing pond more fixed, has reduced the possibility that the wash rack takes place the skew in the removal process to a certain extent.

Optionally, one side of wasing the pond is equipped with the scrubbing pond, has set firmly a plurality of water spray frame on the scrubbing pond, and the rotation is connected with a plurality of transfer rollers that are parallel to each other in the scrubbing pond, and the outer coaxial cover of transfer roller is equipped with a plurality of clearance round brushes.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the user arranges fruit in earlier and scrubs the pond, and the operation is washed on the surface of water spray frame play fruit, and the transfer roller is with fruit to wasing the conveying of pond direction, the in-process of conveying, and the operation is scrubbed on the surface of clearance round brush to fruit, makes the stubborn spot of fruit surface get off by preliminary clearance, guarantees subsequent clearance effect of soaking.

Optionally, the end part of the scrubbing pool, which is close to the cleaning pool, is fixedly provided with a guide plate which is obliquely and downwardly arranged, the guide plate is in sliding connection with the cleaning frame, when the cleaning frame moves to the highest position, the bottom end of the cleaning frame is abutted against the bottom end of the guide plate, and when the cleaning frame moves to the lowest position, the top end of the cleaning frame is higher than the bottom end of the guide plate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, after the fruit after the transfer roller will be brushed conveys on the deflector, fruit moves down along the deflector incline direction and arranges in the wash rack, and the wash rack of being convenient for carries out subsequent cleaning work to fruit.

Optionally, a plurality of baffles perpendicular to the end face of the discharging conveyor belt are fixedly arranged on the discharging conveyor belt.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when exit conveyor transported the operation to fruit, the baffle makes fruit be difficult for dropping from the exit conveyor that the slope set up, and then makes exit conveyor's transportation function more perfect.

Optionally, a drying conveyor belt is arranged at the discharge end of the discharge conveyor belt, and a plurality of air dryers are fixedly arranged on the drying conveyor belt.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, after fruit by the sanitization, exit conveyor conveys fruit to dry conveyer belt on, the air dryer carries out hot-blast operation that weathers to the fruit of placing on dry conveyer belt, makes the fruit surface keep dry clean.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1. the fruit is placed in a cleaning frame, the water spraying frame discharges water to enable the cleaning pool to be filled with cleaning liquid, the cleaning frame repeatedly moves up and down to drive the fruit inside the cleaning pool to be moved and washed clean, the cleaned fruit rolls to a discharging conveyor belt along the inclined direction of the cleaning frame, and the discharging conveyor belt conveys the cleaned fruit out, so that the fruit is automatically cleaned to a certain extent, the labor capacity of workers is reduced, and the cleaning efficiency of the fruit is improved;

2. when the cleaning rack drives the fruits to move in the cleaning pool, the limiting plate slows down the sliding speed of the fruits along the inner wall of the cleaning rack to a certain extent, so that the fruits can be placed in the cleaning rack for a longer time to be cleaned, and the cleaning effect of the fruits is further guaranteed;

3. when the wash rack goes up and down, the sliding idler rolls in arranging the sliding chute, and the sliding chute is with the sliding idler joint in the sliding chute this moment, and then makes the relative position between sliding chute and the sliding block more stable, and then makes the relative position in wash rack and washing pond more fixed, has reduced the possibility that the wash rack takes place the skew in the removal process to a certain extent.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 2 is a partially enlarged view of a in fig. 1.

FIG. 3 is a sectional view of the slide block and the slide groove in the embodiment of the present application.

Description of reference numerals: 1. a cleaning tank; 2. a water spraying frame; 3. a cleaning frame; 4. a discharge conveyor belt; 5. a limiting plate; 6. a sliding groove; 7. a slider; 8. a sliding roller; 9. brushing the pool; 10. a water spray frame; 11. a conveying roller; 12. cleaning the rolling brush; 13. a guide plate; 14. a baffle plate; 15. drying the conveyor belt; 16. an air dryer; 17. a feed conveyor; 18. a feeding plate; 19. and a lifting cylinder.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

The embodiment of the application discloses apple belt cleaning device, refer to fig. 1, including wasing pond 1, wash 1 last edge of pond 1 and set firmly three trickle frame 2 along the width direction who washs pond 1, the delivery port of trickle frame 2 sets up downwards. Wash 1 during operation in pond, the user will need abluent fruit to arrange in wasing pond 1, and 2 play water of trickle frame make wash 1 in full lotion, and convenient to use person washs the operation to the fruit that washs in the pond 1.

Referring to fig. 1, a feeding conveyor 17 is provided at one side of the washing tank 1 in a horizontal direction, and a length direction of the feeding conveyor 17 is provided along a length direction of the washing tank 1. When rinsing 1 during operation in pond, the user places fruit on feeding conveyer belt 17, and feeding conveyer belt 17 transports fruit to rinsing 1 direction in pond, has reduced the possibility that user's clothing was drenched to water spraying frame 2 to a certain extent.

Referring to fig. 1, a feeding plate 18 is fixedly arranged at the discharging end of the feeding conveyor belt 17 and is obliquely arranged downwards, and the highest position of the feeding plate 18 is fixedly connected with the feeding conveyor belt 17. When feeding conveyer belt 17 transported fruit to required position on, fruit rolled down along feed plate 18, and feed plate 18 played the cushioning effect to the whereabouts process of fruit, reduced the possibility of colliding with between the fruit to a certain extent.

Referring to fig. 1, a brushing pool 9 is arranged on one side of the feeding conveyor belt 17 along the length direction of the feeding conveyor belt 17, the brushing pool 9 is arranged between the feeding conveyor belt 17 and the cleaning pool 1, four water spray racks 10 parallel to the water spray rack 2 are fixedly arranged on the brushing pool 9, and water outlets of the water spray racks 10 are arranged downwards. The fruit falls to the scrubbing pool 9 along the feed plate 18, and the water spraying frame 10 discharges water to wash the surface of the fruit, so that the dirt on the surface of the fruit is washed preliminarily.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a plurality of parallel conveying rollers 11 are rotatably connected to the inside of the brush tank 9 along a longitudinal direction of the brush tank 9, and the conveying rollers 11 are horizontally disposed and at the same height. When the brushing pool 9 works, the conveying rollers 11 rotate along the same direction, and the conveying rollers 11 convey fruits to the cleaning pool 1 direction to perform subsequent soaking and cleaning operations.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a plurality of cleaning roller brushes 12 are coaxially sleeved outside the conveying roller 11, and adjacent cleaning roller brushes 12 on different conveying rollers 11 are arranged on the same plane. In the process that the conveying roller 11 conveys the fruits, the cleaning rolling brush 12 rotates along with the conveying roller 11 to brush the surfaces of the fruits, so that stubborn stains on the surfaces of the fruits are preliminarily cleaned, and the brushing effect of the brushing pool 9 is guaranteed.

Referring to fig. 1, a guide plate 13 is fixedly arranged at the end of the brushing pool 9 close to the cleaning pool 1, and the guide plate 13 is obliquely arranged downwards, and the highest position of the guide plate 13 is fixedly connected with the brushing pool 9. When the cleaning device works, the brushed fruits are conveyed to the guide plate 13 by the conveying roller 11, the fruits move downwards along the inclined direction of the guide plate 13 and are placed in the cleaning pool 1, the guide plate 13 plays a role in buffering and guiding the moving process of the fruits, and the cleaning frame 3 is convenient for carrying out subsequent cleaning work on the fruits.

Referring to fig. 1, a cleaning frame 3 which is arranged in the vertical direction and circularly moves is obliquely arranged in the cleaning pool 1, and the cleaning frame 3 is connected with the inner wall of the cleaning pool 1 in a sliding manner along the vertical direction. When wasing 1 during operation in pond, treat abluent fruit and arrange in wash rack 3, wash rack 3 reciprocates repeatedly and moves and drives its inside fruit and arrange in wasing 1 in the pond and be removed the sanitization, and then make the self-cleaning function who washs 1 more perfect.

Referring to fig. 1, the height of the feeding end of the cleaning frame 3 is higher than that of the discharging end of the cleaning frame 3, the lower end of the guide plate 13 is slidably connected with the cleaning frame 3, when the cleaning frame 3 moves to the highest position, the bottom end of the cleaning frame 3 abuts against the bottom end of the guide plate 13, and when the cleaning frame 3 moves to the lowest position, the top end of the cleaning frame 3 is higher than the bottom end of the guide plate 13. When belt cleaning device during operation, scrub the fruit after pond 9 handles and slide to the wash rack 3 in along deflector 13, wash rack 3 and then make fruit carry out follow-up clearance in wasing pond 1, realize the automatic cleaning process of fruit.

Referring to fig. 1, a lifting cylinder 19 is fixedly arranged on the cleaning pool 1 along the vertical direction, and an output shaft of the lifting cylinder 19 is fixedly connected with the upper end surface of the cleaning frame 3. When the cleaning frame 3 works, the output shaft of the lifting cylinder 19 stretches and retracts to drive the cleaning frame 3 to circularly move along the vertical direction, and the automatic shifting function of the cleaning frame 3 is realized.

Referring to fig. 1 and 3, a sliding groove 6 is formed in the inner wall of the cleaning pool 1 along the vertical direction, a sliding block 7 is arranged on the cleaning frame 3, and the sliding block 7 is arranged in the sliding groove 6 and movably connected with the sliding groove 6. When the cleaning frame 3 works, the cleaning frame 3 moves in the vertical direction, the sliding block 7 moves in the sliding groove 6 at the moment, the sliding groove 6 limits the moving track of the sliding block 7, and the lifting and moving process of the cleaning frame 3 is more stable and is not easy to deviate.

Referring to fig. 1 and 3, a sliding roller 8 is rotatably connected to the sliding block 7, a rotating shaft of the sliding roller 8 is arranged along the horizontal direction, the width of the sliding roller 8 is larger than that of the sliding block 7, and the sliding roller 8 is in rolling connection with the sliding groove 6. When the wash rack 3 goes up and down, the sliding rollers 8 roll in the sliding grooves 6, the sliding grooves 6 connect the sliding rollers 8 in the sliding grooves 6, so that the relative position between the sliding grooves 6 and the sliding blocks 7 is more stable, the relative position between the wash rack 3 and the wash tank 1 is more fixed, and the possibility of the offset of the wash rack 3 in the moving process is reduced to a certain extent.

Referring to fig. 1 and 3, a plurality of parallel limiting plates 5 are fixedly arranged on the lower end face of the inner wall of the cleaning rack 3 along a direction parallel to the water spraying rack 2, and the limiting plates 5 are perpendicular to the cleaning rack 3. When wash rack 3 drives fruit and arranges the washing pond in and remove 1, limiting plate 5 has slowed down fruit to a certain extent along the sliding speed of 3 inner walls of wash rack, makes fruit arrange in wash rack 3 in by the washing more for a longer time, and then has ensured the cleaning performance of fruit.

Referring to fig. 1, the end of cleaning tank 1 near the discharge end of cleaning rack 3 is provided with an inclined discharge conveyor belt 4, and when cleaning rack 3 moves to the highest position, the lowest end of cleaning rack 3 is located on the upper side of the lowest end of discharge conveyor belt 4. When the cleaning rack 3 works, the cleaned fruits move towards the discharge end of the cleaning rack 3 along the inclined direction of the cleaning rack 3, the fruits moving out of the cleaning rack 3 roll onto the discharge conveyor belt 4, and the cleaned fruits are conveyed out by the discharge conveyor belt 4.

Referring to fig. 1, a plurality of baffles 14 perpendicular to the end face of the discharging conveyor belt 4 are fixedly arranged on the discharging conveyor belt 4 along the direction of the water spraying frame 2. When exit conveyor 4 transports the operation to fruit, baffle 14 makes fruit be difficult for dropping from the exit conveyor 4 that the slope set up, and then makes exit conveyor 4's transportation function more perfect.

Referring to fig. 1, a discharge end of the discharge conveyor belt 4 is provided with a drying conveyor belt 15 arranged along a horizontal direction, two air dryers 16 are fixedly arranged on the drying conveyor belt 15, and an air outlet of each air dryer 16 is arranged downwards. After the fruit is rinsed totally, exit conveyor 4 conveys fruit to dry conveyer belt 15 on, and fruit follows dry conveyer belt 15 and removes, and air dryer 16 carries out hot-blast operation of drying to the fruit of placing on dry conveyer belt 15 this moment, makes the fruit surface keep dry clean.

The application principle of an apple belt cleaning device of the embodiment of this application does: the belt cleaning device during operation, the user arranges fruit in on feeding conveyer belt 17, when feeding conveyer belt 17 transports fruit to required position on, fruit falls to scrubbing pool 9 along feed plate 18 whereabouts, water spray frame 10 erodees the operation to the surface of fruit this moment, transfer roller 11 conveys fruit, clearance round brush 12 rotates along transfer roller 11 and brushes the operation to fruit, fruit after scrubbing pool 9 handles slides down to scrubbing frame 3 along deflector 13 in, lift cylinder 19 drives scrubbing frame 3 and goes up and down and then make fruit wash the brush clearance in scrubbing pool 1, fruit after the washing removes to discharging conveyor 4 in scrubbing frame 3, discharging conveyor 4 conveys fruit on drying conveyor 15, air dryer 16 carries out the hot-blast operation to the fruit of placing on drying conveyor 15 this moment, realize the self-cleaning process of fruit.

The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an apple belt cleaning device, includes washs pond (1), has set firmly a plurality of trickle framves (2), its characterized in that on wasing pond (1): wash pond (1) interior slope and be provided with wash rack (3) of arranging in vertical direction upward circulation removal, wash rack (3) and wash the inner wall along vertical direction sliding connection of pond (1), the height that highly is higher than wash rack (3) discharge end of wash rack (3) feed end, the tip that wash pond (1) is close to wash rack (3) discharge end is equipped with ejection of compact conveyer belt (4) of slope, when wash rack (3) remove to the highest position on, the least significant end of wash rack (3) is located the upside of ejection of compact conveyer belt (4) least significant end.

2. The apple cleaning device of claim 1, wherein: the lower end face of the inner wall of the cleaning frame (3) is fixedly provided with a plurality of limiting plates (5) which are parallel to each other along the direction parallel to the water spraying frame (2), and the limiting plates (5) are perpendicular to the cleaning frame (3).

3. The apple cleaning device of claim 1, wherein: sliding tray (6) have been seted up along vertical direction on the inner wall of washing pond (1), are equipped with sliding block (7) on wash rack (3), and sliding block (7) are arranged in sliding tray (6) and with sliding tray (6) swing joint.

4. The apple cleaning device of claim 3, wherein: the sliding block (7) is rotatably connected with a sliding roller (8), the width of the sliding roller (8) is larger than that of the sliding block (7), and the sliding roller (8) is in rolling connection with the sliding groove (6).

5. The apple cleaning device of claim 1, wherein: one side of wasing pond (1) is equipped with washes pond (9), has set firmly a plurality of water spray frame (10) on washing pond (9), washes pond (9) internal rotation and is connected with a plurality of transfer roller (11) that are parallel to each other, and the outer coaxial cover of transfer roller (11) is equipped with a plurality of clearance round brushes (12).

6. The apple cleaning device of claim 5, wherein: the end part of the brushing pool (9) close to the cleaning pool (1) is fixedly provided with a guide plate (13) which is inclined downwards, the guide plate (13) is connected with the cleaning frame (3) in a sliding manner, when the cleaning frame (3) moves to the highest position, the bottom end of the cleaning frame (3) is abutted against the bottom end of the guide plate (13), and when the cleaning frame (3) moves to the bottommost position, the top end of the cleaning frame (3) is higher than the bottom end of the guide plate (13).

7. The apple cleaning device of claim 1, wherein: and a plurality of baffle plates (14) vertical to the end face of the discharging conveyor belt (4) are fixedly arranged on the discharging conveyor belt (4).

8. The apple cleaning device of claim 1, wherein: the discharge end of the discharge conveyor belt (4) is provided with a drying conveyor belt (15), and a plurality of air dryers (16) are fixedly arranged on the drying conveyor belt (15).