CN214504959U

CN214504959U - Bass horse head string instrument

Info

Publication number: CN214504959U
Application number: CN202120263797.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 娜仁满达拉
Original assignee: Inner Mongolia Huluge National Musical Instrument Co ltd
Current assignee: Inner Mongolia Huluge National Musical Instrument Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-01-30
Filing date: 2021-01-30
Publication date: 2021-10-26
Anticipated expiration: 2031-01-30

Abstract

The utility model discloses a bass horse head musical instrument, including backplate and leather facing board, the obverse surface of backplate and the back of the body fixed connection of leather facing board, the backplate makes up into the resonant tank with the leather facing board, fixedly connected with musical instrument leg is located at the center of resonant tank bottom surface, fixedly connected with musical instrument sign indicating number and sleeper are distinguished to the center department and the bottom on the obverse surface of leather facing board, the equal vertical low volume slotted hole of having seted up in both sides on the obverse surface of musical instrument sign indicating number, the fixedly connected with tailpiece of the center department on sleeper top surface. The utility model discloses a cooperation that sets up leather faceplate, sound column and low volume slotted hole is used, can make the horse head musical instrument pull out the bass, has improved the mellow and muddy nature of horse head musical instrument tone quality at the high pitch district like this, has solved the in-process of horse head musical instrument at the pulling, because of can not pull out the bass for the tone quality that the horse head musical instrument sent is not mellow and muddy enough in the high pitch district, thereby leads to the tone quality that the horse head musical instrument sent to appear appreciating the lower problem of nature.

Description

Bass horse head string instrument

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a horse head musical instrument technical field specifically is a bass horse head musical instrument.

Background

The horse-head string instrument is a string instrument with two strings, comprises a trapezoidal string instrument body and a string handle carved into a horse-head shape, is a musical instrument loved by Mongolian population, is a Mongolian string instrument, is called 'tide' in Mongolian, is made of wood, is about one meter long, comprises two strings, is trapezoidal in a resonance box, has mellow sound and low back-rolling, has weaker volume, is handed over to a herdsman, takes a leg bone as a column, a head bone as a cylinder, tail hair as a bow string, is made into a two-string instrument, and is carved with a horse head according to a model of a small horse to be arranged at the top of the string handle.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a bass horse head musical instrument possesses the advantage of pulling out the bass, has solved horse head musical instrument at the in-process of pulling, because of can not pulling out the bass for the tone quality that horse head musical instrument sent is not mellow and full in the high pitch area, thereby leads to the tone quality that horse head musical instrument sent to appear the lower problem of appreciation nature.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a bass horse head piano comprises a back plate and a leather surface plate, wherein the front surface of the back plate is fixedly connected with the back surface of the leather surface plate, the back plate and the leather surface plate are combined into a resonance box, a piano leg is fixedly connected to the center of the bottom surface of the resonance box, a piano bridge and a sleeper are fixedly connected to the center and the bottom of the front surface of the leather surface plate respectively, low-volume slotted holes are vertically formed in two sides of the front surface of the piano bridge, a tailpiece is fixedly connected to the center of the top surface of the sleeper, and sound columns are fixedly connected to two sides of the top surface of the tailpiece;

fixedly connected with fingerboard is located at the center of resonance box top surface, the front side of fingerboard extends to the front side of resonance box, the top fixedly connected with bow of fingerboard, the top fixedly connected with headstock of bow, the center department on headstock left side surface transversely runs through and is provided with the musical instrument axle, the top fixedly connected with string of sound post, the top of string runs through low volume slotted hole and extends to the headstock endotheca and establishes the surface at the musical instrument axle.

Preferably, the shape of backplate is the U type, horizontal length and the vertical length of backplate are the same with the horizontal length and the vertical length of leather facing board.

Preferably, the back plate is made of maple over 10 years, the leather panel is made of naturally dried cowhide, and the fingerboard is made of ebony.

Preferably, the surface of the left side of the back plate is provided with a hollow hole, and the two sides of the surface of the bottom of the headstock are provided with through holes matched with the strings for use.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

1. the utility model discloses a cooperation that sets up leather faceplate, sound column and low volume slotted hole is used, can make the horse head musical instrument pull out the bass, has improved the mellow and muddy nature of horse head musical instrument tone quality at the high pitch district like this, has solved the in-process of horse head musical instrument at the pulling, because of can not pull out the bass for the tone quality that the horse head musical instrument sent is not mellow and muddy enough in the high pitch district, thereby leads to the tone quality that the horse head musical instrument sent to appear appreciating lower problem, is worth promoting.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a side view of the structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a front view of the structure of the present invention.

In the figure: 1 headstock, 2 bow, 3 fingerboard, 4 leather facing boards, 5 back boards, 6 resonance boxes, 7 legs, 8 sleepers, 9 tailpieces, 10 frets, 11 bridge codes, 12 strings, 13 axes and 14 low-volume slotted holes.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-2, a bass horse head string instrument comprises a back plate 5 and a leather panel 4, wherein the front surface of the back plate 5 is fixedly connected with the back surface of the leather panel 4, the back plate 5 is U-shaped, the transverse length and the vertical length of the back plate 5 are the same as those of the leather panel 4, the back plate 5 and the leather panel 4 are combined into a resonance box 6, a string leg 7 is fixedly connected to the center of the bottom surface of the resonance box 6, a bridge 11 and a sleeper 8 are fixedly connected to the center and the bottom of the front surface of the leather panel 4 respectively, low-volume slotted holes 14 are vertically formed in both sides of the front surface of the bridge 11, a tailpiece 9 is fixedly connected to the center of the top surface of the sleeper 8, and a sound post 10 is fixedly connected to both sides of the top surface of the tailpiece 9;

the center of the surface of the top of the resonator 6 is fixedly connected with a fingerboard 3, the back board 5 is made of maple wood for more than 10 years, the leather panel 4 is made of naturally dried cowhide, the fingerboard 3 is made of ebony, the front side of the fingerboard 3 extends to the front side of the resonator 6, the top of the fingerboard 3 is fixedly connected with a fiddle bow 2, the top of the fiddle bow 2 is fixedly connected with a fiddle head 1, a fiddle shaft 13 transversely penetrates through the center of the left side surface of the fiddle head 1, the top of the sound post 10 is fixedly connected with a string 12, the top of the string 12 penetrates through a low-volume slotted hole 14 and extends to the surface of the fiddle head 1 and is sleeved on the surface of the fiddle shaft 13, the fiddle head can pull out bass through the matching use of the leather panel 4, the sound post 10 and the low-volume slotted hole 14, so that the round and the muddy nature of the color of the fiddle head fiddle in a high-pitch area are improved, and the problem that the fiddle head fiddle cannot pull out bass cannot be pulled out is not round and muddy in the high-pitch area is solved, thereby lead to the tone quality that the horse head musical instrument sent to appear the lower problem of appreciation, be worth promoting, the fretwork hole has been seted up on the left surface of backplate 5, the through-hole of using with the cooperation of string 12 has been seted up to the both sides on 1 bottom surface of musical instrument head.

When the horse head instrument is used, the leather panel 4, the sound column 10 and the low-volume slotted hole 14 are matched for use, so that the horse head instrument can pull out bass, the roundness and the soundness of the timbre of the horse head instrument in a high-pitch area are improved, and the problem that the timbre sent by the horse head instrument is not sufficient in the high-pitch area and low in appreciation due to the fact that the bass cannot be pulled out in the pulling process of the horse head instrument is solved; the penetrating force of the multifunctional leather surface bass horse head string instrument is higher than that of a wooden surface bass horse head string instrument by about thirty percent, so that a gap is filled in a bass boundary.

All parts used in the application document are standard parts and can be purchased from the market, and the specific connection mode of all parts adopts conventional means such as bolts, rivets, welding and the like mature in the prior art, and detailed description is not given here.

In summary, the following steps: this bass horse head organ uses through the cooperation that sets up skin panel 4, sound column 10 and low volume slotted hole 14, has solved horse head organ at the in-process of pulling, because of can not pulling out the bass for the tone quality that horse head organ sent is not mellow and full in the high pitch area, thereby leads to the tone quality that horse head organ sent to appear the lower problem of appreciation nature.

In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the indicated orientation or positional relationship is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for convenience of description and simplification of description, and does not indicate or imply that the indicated device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the present invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, for example, it may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrated; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and may be connected through the inside of two elements or in an interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise specifically defined, and the specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention will be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a bass horse head musical instrument, includes backplate (5) and leather facing board (4), its characterized in that: the front surface of the back plate (5) is fixedly connected with the back surface of the leather panel (4), the back plate (5) and the leather panel (4) are combined into a resonance box (6), the center of the bottom surface of the resonance box (6) is fixedly connected with a piano leg (7), the center and the bottom of the front surface of the leather panel (4) are respectively and fixedly connected with a piano code (11) and a sleeper (8), both sides of the front surface of the piano code (11) are vertically provided with low-volume slotted holes (14), the center of the top surface of the sleeper (8) is fixedly connected with a tailpiece (9), and both sides of the top surface of the tailpiece (9) are fixedly connected with sound columns (10);

fixedly connected with fingerboard (3) is located at the center of resonant tank (6) top surface, the front side of fingerboard (3) extends to the front side of resonant tank (6), the top fixedly connected with bow (2) of fingerboard (3), the top fixedly connected with headstock (1) of bow (2), the center department on headstock (1) left side surface transversely runs through and is provided with musical instrument axle (13), the top fixedly connected with musical instrument string (12) of sound column (10), the top of musical instrument string (12) runs through low volume slotted hole (14) and extends to headstock (1) endotheca and establishes the surface at musical instrument axle (13).

2. A bass horse head instrument according to claim 1, wherein: the shape of backplate (5) is the U type, horizontal length and the vertical length of backplate (5) are the same with the horizontal length and the vertical length of leather facing board (4).

3. A bass horse head instrument according to claim 1, wherein: the back plate (5) is made of maple over 10 years, the leather panel (4) is made of naturally dried cowhide, and the finger plate (3) is made of ebony.

4. A bass horse head instrument according to claim 1, wherein: the hollow hole has been seted up on the surface on backplate (5) left side, the through-hole that uses with string (12) cooperation has been seted up to the both sides on musical instrument head (1) bottom surface.