CN214501325U

CN214501325U - Environment-friendly living beings stove automatic combustion and controlling means that cooks a meal

Info

Publication number: CN214501325U
Application number: CN202120433096.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 宋永利; 康岳鹏
Original assignee: Hebei Ruihua New Energy Technology Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Hebei Ruihua New Energy Technology Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-02-27
Filing date: 2021-02-27
Publication date: 2021-10-26
Anticipated expiration: 2031-02-27

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of cooking and heating furnaces, in particular to an automatic combustion and control device of an environment-friendly biomass cooking and heating furnace, which comprises a bin shell and an outer sleeve, wherein the outer sleeve is internally provided with an inner sleeve, a supporting cylinder is connected with a supporting spring through a supporting rod, the outer sleeve is provided with a main smoke exhaust port and a secondary smoke exhaust port, the main smoke exhaust port is provided with a screen plate and a baffle plate, the secondary smoke exhaust port is provided with a connecting plate, the connecting plate is connected with a connecting rod, the connecting rod is connected with a positioning rod through a fixing rod, the positioning rod is connected with a positioning mechanism, the absorption box is provided with a fan, the fan is communicated with an air inlet pipe and an air outlet pipe, the air inlet pipe is communicated with a connecting pipe through a supporting pipe, the connecting pipe is communicated with an air suction pipe through a secondary moving pipe, the absorption box is connected with a fixing block, the fixing block is connected with an adsorption plate, the adsorption cloth is connected with the adsorption plate, the adsorption cloth is convenient for adjusting firepower, the reliability is higher, and the pollution of smoke dust to the surrounding environment is convenient to reduce, and the environmental protection property is better.

Description

Environment-friendly living beings stove automatic combustion and controlling means that cooks a meal

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a stove for cooking and heating technical field specifically is an environment-friendly living beings stove for cooking and heating automatic combustion and controlling means.

Background

As is known, the cooking and heating stove is a device which adopts honeycomb briquette to burn honeycomb briquette and is used for heating, water boiling and cooking in rural areas in the north in winter, and an automatic burning and controlling device is widely used in the field of the cooking and heating stove.

The existing environment-friendly biomass cooking and heating furnace automatic combustion and control device comprises a bin shell and an outer sleeve, wherein the outer sleeve is internally provided with an inner sleeve and a main exhaust flue arranged on the outer sleeve for exhausting smoke, the inner sleeve is arranged in the outer sleeve and is arranged at an interval with the outer sleeve, a gap is formed between the inner sleeve and the outer sleeve, smoke generated by a biofuel combustion chamber can be exhausted through the main exhaust flue, and the aim of improving the utilization rate of the biofuel can be achieved when the device is used.

However, the prior art schemes still have the following defects that the fire power is not convenient to adjust when the stove is used, the waste of heat energy is easy to be caused, the reliability is low, a large amount of smoke and dust are easy to generate when the stove is used, the pollution to the surrounding environment is easy to be caused, and the environmental protection performance is poor.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

The utility model provides a not enough to prior art, the utility model provides an environment-friendly living beings stove automatic combustion and controlling means that cooks a meal, it is convenient for adjust the firepower, and the reliability is higher to be convenient for reduce the pollution of smoke and dust to the surrounding environment, the feature of environmental protection is better.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: an environment-friendly biomass cooking and heating furnace automatic combustion and control device comprises a bin shell and an outer sleeve, wherein the outer sleeve is internally provided with an inner sleeve, the environment-friendly biomass cooking and heating furnace automatic combustion and control device also comprises an adjusting device and a protective device, the adjusting device comprises a plurality of supporting cylinders, the outer sleeve and the inner sleeve are both connected with the supporting cylinders, supporting rods are connected in the supporting cylinders, supporting springs are sleeved on the supporting rods, a main smoke outlet and a secondary smoke outlet are arranged on the outer sleeve, a screen plate and a baffle plate are arranged at the main smoke outlet, a connecting plate is arranged at the smoke outlet, the baffle plate is in sliding connection with the outer sleeve, a connecting rod is connected between the connecting plate and the outer sleeve through a fixing rod, a positioning mechanism is connected between the positioning rod and the outer sleeve, the protective device comprises an absorption box, the absorption box is arranged at the rear side of the bin shell, a fan is arranged on the absorption box, an air inlet pipe and an outlet pipe are communicated on the fan, the air inlet pipe is communicated with a connecting pipe through the supporting pipes, the connecting pipe has two aspiration channels through two driven tube intercommunications, and the symmetric connection has two fixed blocks on the inside wall of adsorption tank, is connected with the adsorption plate between two fixed blocks, is connected with on the adsorption plate and adsorbs the cloth.

Preferably, positioning mechanism includes connecting spring, has seted up the installing port on the locating lever, and connecting spring arranges in the installing port, and the last symmetric connection of connecting spring has two card posts, is connected with the fixture block on the card post, has seted up a plurality of draw-in grooves that match with the fixture block on the overcoat.

Preferably, the shielding plate is symmetrically connected with two sliding blocks, the outer sleeve is provided with a sliding groove matched with the sliding blocks, and a driven spring is arranged between the sliding blocks and the sliding groove.

Preferably, a replacement opening is formed in the absorption box, and a protection plate is hinged to the replacement opening.

Preferably, the top end of the mesh plate is connected with gauze.

Preferably, the shielding plate is connected with a pulling block.

Preferably, the bottom ends of the plurality of air suction pipes are communicated with air heads.

Preferably, the positioning rod is connected with a positioning block.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides an environment-friendly living beings stove automatic combustion and controlling means that cooks a meal, possesses following beneficial effect:

1. the environment-friendly biomass cooking and heating furnace automatic combustion and control device facilitates the connection of the inner sleeve through the matching of the bin shell and the outer sleeve, facilitates the connection of the supporting cylinder through the matching of the outer sleeve and the inner sleeve, facilitates the connection of the supporting cylinder through the matching of the supporting cylinder and the supporting rod, facilitates the connection of the supporting spring so as to reduce the influence of vibration on the inner sleeve, facilitates the filtration of smoke dust through the matching of the main smoke outlet and the screen plate, facilitates the shielding of the main smoke outlet through the matching of the outer sleeve and the shielding plate so as to facilitate the smoke dust and heat to flow back to the bottom of the inner sleeve again, facilitates the rotation of the connecting plate through the matching of the connecting rod and the fixing rod, facilitates the fixing of the positioning rod through the matching of the outer sleeve and the positioning mechanism so as to facilitate the fixing of the position of the connecting plate so as to facilitate the smoke discharge from the smoke outlet, therefore, the environment-friendly biomass cooking and heating furnace automatic combustion and control device is convenient for adjusting the firepower, the reliability is high.

2. This environment-friendly living beings stove automatic combustion and controlling means that cooks a meal, through the cooperation of fan and air-supply line, the connection of the stay tube of being convenient for, through the cooperation of stay tube and connecting pipe, be convenient for follow the pipe and absorb the flue gas through the aspiration channel to in the flue gas gets into the absorption case, through the cooperation of absorption liquid and adsorption plate in the absorption case, be convenient for adsorb the flue gas, consequently this environment-friendly living beings stove automatic combustion and controlling means that cooks a meal is convenient for reduce the pollution of smoke and dust to the surrounding environment, the feature of environmental protection is better.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is an exploded perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the overall three-dimensional structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the right side view of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional structure of the present invention with a column and a block engaged with each other;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of the partial cross-sectional three-dimensional structure of the middle support tube and the support rod of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a work bin housing; 2. a jacket; 3. an inner sleeve; 4. a support cylinder; 5. a support bar; 6. a support spring; 7. a screen plate; 8. a shielding plate; 9. a connecting plate; 10. a connecting rod; 11. fixing the rod; 12. positioning a rod; 13. an absorption tank; 14. a fan; 15. an air inlet pipe; 16. a connecting pipe; 17. a driven tube; 18. a fixed block; 19. an adsorption plate; 20. a connecting spring; 21. clamping the column; 22. a clamping block; 23. a slider; 24. a driven spring; 25. a protection plate; 26. a wind head.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Examples

Referring to fig. 1-5, an automatic combustion and control device for an environment-friendly biomass cooking and heating furnace comprises a bin housing 1 and an outer sleeve 2, an inner sleeve 3 is arranged in the outer sleeve 2, the automatic combustion and control device further comprises an adjusting device and a protective device, the adjusting device comprises a plurality of supporting cylinders 4, the outer sleeve 2 and the inner sleeve 3 are both connected with the supporting cylinders 4, supporting rods 5 are connected in the supporting cylinders 4, supporting springs 6 are sleeved on the supporting rods 5 to reduce the influence of vibration on the inner sleeve 3, a main smoke outlet and a secondary smoke outlet are formed in the outer sleeve 2, a mesh plate 7 and a shielding plate 8 are arranged at the main smoke outlet, a connecting plate 9 is arranged at the secondary smoke outlet, gauze is connected to the top end of the mesh plate 7 to filter smoke dust, the shielding plate 8 is connected with the outer sleeve 2 in a sliding manner, two sliding blocks 23 are symmetrically connected to the shielding plate 8, a sliding groove matched with the sliding blocks 23 is formed in the outer sleeve 2, and a driven spring 24 is arranged between the sliding blocks 23 and the sliding groove, the baffle plate 8 is connected with a pulling block, so that the baffle plate 8 can stably slide on the outer sleeve 2.

It should be further explained that a connecting rod 10 is connected between the connecting plate 9 and the outer sleeve 2, the connecting rod 10 is connected with a positioning rod 12 through a fixing rod 11, a positioning block is connected on the positioning rod 12, the positioning rod 12 is conveniently positioned on the fixing rod 11, a positioning mechanism is connected between the positioning rod 12 and the outer sleeve 2, the positioning mechanism comprises a connecting spring 20, a mounting opening is arranged on the positioning rod 12, the connecting spring 20 is arranged in the mounting opening, two clamping columns 21 are symmetrically connected on the connecting spring 20, a clamping block 22 is connected on the clamping columns 21, a plurality of clamping grooves matched with the clamping block 22 are arranged on the outer sleeve 2, the position of the positioning rod 12 is conveniently fixed, the protecting device comprises an absorption box 13, the absorption box 13 is arranged at the rear side of the feed box shell 1, a fan 14 is arranged on the absorption box 13, the fan 14 is communicated with an air inlet pipe 15 and an air outlet pipe, the air inlet pipe 15 is communicated with a connecting pipe 16 through a supporting pipe, connecting pipe 16 has two aspiration channels through two driven pipes 17 intercommunication, and the bottom of a plurality of aspiration channels all communicates there is tuyere 26, is convenient for absorb the flue gas, and symmetric connection has two fixed blocks 18 on the inside wall of absorption box 13, is connected with adsorption plate 19 between two fixed blocks 18, is connected with on the adsorption plate 19 and adsorbs the cloth, has seted up the replacement mouth on the absorption box 13, and replacement mouth department articulates there is the guard plate 25, is convenient for change adsorbing the cloth.

The fan 14 is a conventional device purchased from the market and known to those skilled in the art, the model of the fan 14 is PYHL-14A, and in this patent, we only use the fan, and do not improve the structure and function of the fan, and the setting mode, the installation mode, and the electrical connection mode of the fan are set, and for those skilled in the art, the fan is only required to be debugged according to the requirements of the use specification, and no further description is given here, and the fan 14 is provided with a control switch matched with the fan, and the installation position of the control switch is selected according to the actual use requirements, so that the operation and control of the operator are facilitated.

In summary, the working principle and working process of the automatic combustion and control device for the environment-friendly biomass cooking and heating furnace are that when the automatic combustion and control device is used, firstly, the automatic combustion and control device for the environment-friendly biomass cooking and heating furnace is placed at a place to be used, then, combustion and heating are carried out through the matching of the feed box shell 1, the outer sleeve 2 and the inner sleeve 3, when the automatic combustion and control device is used, smoke dust can be filtered through the matching of the screen 7 and gauze, the influence of vibration generated during use on the inner sleeve 3 can be reduced through the matching of the supporting cylinder 4, the supporting rod 5 and the supporting spring 6, when firepower needs to be adjusted, the shielding plate 8 is moved on the outer sleeve 2 through the pull block, and through the matching of the sliding block 23 and the driven spring 24, the stability of the shielding plate 8 moving on the outer sleeve 2 can be increased, so as to shield the main smoke exhaust port, and smoke and heat can flow back to the bottom of the inner sleeve 3 again, can further provide heat to the endotheca 3, simultaneously rotate the connecting rod 10 through the dead lever 11, can rotate the connecting plate 9, thereby can adjust the range of sheltering from the exhaust port, after the connecting plate 9 rotates suitable position, through the cooperation of locating lever 12 and coupling spring 20, can make card post 21 block in the draw-in groove, thereby can fix the position of connecting plate 9, thereby be convenient for adjust the firepower, the reliability is higher, then through the cooperation of fan 14, stay tube and connecting pipe 16, can make the aspiration channel absorb the smoke and dust through blast head 26, so that the smoke and dust gets into absorption box 13, be provided with the absorption liquid in the absorption box 13, and through the cooperation of adsorption plate 19 and adsorption cloth, can adsorb the smoke and dust, then through the cooperation of guard plate 25 and fixed block 18, can dismantle adsorption plate 19, thereby being convenient for reducing the pollution of the smoke dust to the surrounding environment and having better environmental protection.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an environment-friendly living beings cook a meal heating stove self-combustion and controlling means, includes workbin shell (1) and overcoat (2), is provided with endotheca (3) in overcoat (2), its characterized in that: the automatic smoke exhaust device is characterized by further comprising an adjusting device and a protecting device, wherein the adjusting device comprises a plurality of supporting cylinders (4), an outer sleeve (2) and an inner sleeve (3) are connected with the supporting cylinders (4), supporting rods (5) are connected in the supporting cylinders (4), supporting springs (6) are sleeved on the supporting rods (5), a main smoke exhaust port and a secondary smoke exhaust port are formed in the outer sleeve (2), a screen plate (7) and a baffle plate (8) are installed at the main smoke exhaust port, a connecting plate (9) is installed at the secondary smoke exhaust port, the baffle plate (8) is in sliding connection with the outer sleeve (2), a connecting rod (10) is connected between the connecting plate (9) and the outer sleeve (2), the connecting rod (10) is connected with a positioning rod (12) through a fixing rod (11), a positioning mechanism is connected between the positioning rod (12) and the outer sleeve (2), the protecting device comprises an absorption box (13), and the absorption box (13) is arranged on the rear side of the feed box shell (1), install fan (14) on absorption box (13), the intercommunication has air-supply line (15) and goes out the tuber pipe on fan (14), air-supply line (15) have connecting pipe (16) through the stay tube intercommunication, connecting pipe (16) have two aspiration channels through two driven pipe (17) intercommunication, symmetrical connection has two fixed blocks (18) on the inside wall of absorption box (13), be connected with adsorption plate (19) between two fixed blocks (18), be connected with on adsorption plate (19) and adsorb the cloth.

2. The automatic combustion and control device of the environment-friendly biomass cooking and heating furnace as claimed in claim 1, wherein: positioning mechanism includes connecting spring (20), has seted up the installing port on locating lever (12), and connecting spring (20) are arranged in the installing port, and connecting spring (20) are gone up the symmetric connection and are had two card posts (21), are connected with fixture block (22) on card post (21), set up a plurality of draw-in grooves that match with fixture block (22) on overcoat (2).

3. The automatic combustion and control device of the environment-friendly biomass cooking and heating furnace of claim 2, characterized in that: two sliding blocks (23) are symmetrically connected to the shielding plate (8), a sliding groove matched with the sliding blocks (23) is formed in the outer sleeve (2), and a driven spring (24) is arranged between the sliding blocks (23) and the sliding groove.

4. The automatic combustion and control device of the environment-friendly biomass cooking and heating furnace of claim 3, characterized in that: a replacement port is formed in the absorption box (13), and a protection plate (25) is hinged to the replacement port.

5. The automatic combustion and control device of the environment-friendly biomass cooking and heating furnace as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the top end of the mesh plate (7) is connected with gauze.

6. The automatic combustion and control device of the environment-friendly biomass cooking and heating furnace of claim 5, characterized in that: the shielding plate (8) is connected with a pulling block.

7. The automatic combustion and control device of the environment-friendly biomass cooking and heating furnace of claim 6, characterized in that: the bottom ends of the plurality of air suction pipes are communicated with air headers (26).

8. The automatic combustion and control device of the environment-friendly biomass cooking and heating furnace of claim 7, characterized in that: the positioning rod (12) is connected with a positioning block.