CN213696615U - Environmental protection charcoal oven of built-in heat preservation wall structure - Google Patents
Environmental protection charcoal oven of built-in heat preservation wall structure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN213696615U CN213696615U CN202022179045.3U CN202022179045U CN213696615U CN 213696615 U CN213696615 U CN 213696615U CN 202022179045 U CN202022179045 U CN 202022179045U CN 213696615 U CN213696615 U CN 213696615U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- carbon
- fixedly connected
- oven shell
- air filter
- built
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- 239000003610 charcoal Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 title abstract description 17
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 title abstract description 7
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 90
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 60
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000003517 fume Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 8
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000002912 waste gas Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000572 poisoning Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000000607 poisoning effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/90—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in food processing or handling, e.g. food conservation
- Y02A40/924—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in food processing or handling, e.g. food conservation using renewable energies
- Y02A40/928—Cooking stoves using biomass
Landscapes
- Separation Of Gases By Adsorption (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses an environmental protection charcoal oven of built-in heat preservation wall structure, including carbon oven shell, sealed lid, discharge fume pipe, filter mechanism, baffle and heat preservation partition wall, carbon oven shell upper end joint has a sealed lid, sealed lid upper end central point puts a fixedly connected with pipe of discharging fume, filter mechanism sets up in discharging fume intraductally, discharge fume and manage four draw-in grooves have evenly been seted up to the upper end, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: can carry out effectual absorption to the carbon monoxide in the carbon oven through active adsorption board to filter other harmful dust impurity in to the flue gas through air filter, thereby effectually avoided heat preservation carbon oven exhaust waste gas to cause the pollution to the atmosphere, simultaneously through coupling spring's pulling force, make active carbon adsorption board and air filter joint respectively fix both ends about the pipe of discharging fume, thereby convenient change and the washing to active carbon adsorption board and air filter.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a carbon oven technical field specifically is an environmental protection charcoal oven of built-in heat preservation wall structure.
Background
The carbon oven is a food processing device which uses coal as main raw material to burn, thereby the temperature in the oven rises, and the food in the oven is baked and processed, usually, in order to prevent the temperature in the carbon oven from running off too fast, a heat preservation firewall is additionally arranged on the inner wall of the carbon oven, and the heat preservation in the oven is realized.
However, in order to ensure the heat preservation in the charcoal oven, the charcoal oven is in a semi-sealed state, so that sufficient oxygen cannot be injected into the charcoal oven in time by external air, a large amount of carbon monoxide and dust impurities can be generated in the sleeve oven, the air is polluted greatly, and the carbon monoxide can directly cause poisoning of people.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide an environmental protection charcoal oven of built-in heat preservation wall structure to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides an environmental protection charcoal oven of built-in heat preservation wall structure, includes carbon oven shell, sealed lid, discharges fume pipe, filter mechanism, baffle and heat preservation partition wall, carbon oven shell upper end joint has a sealed lid, sealed lid upper end central point puts fixedly connected with and discharges fume the pipe, filter mechanism sets up in discharging fume intraductally, four draw-in grooves have evenly been seted up to the pipe upper end of discharging fume, baffle fixed connection just is located carbon oven shell intermediate position in the carbon oven shell, baffle central point puts and has seted up an incineration tank, metal grid of incineration tank bottom fixedly connected with, heat preservation partition wall fixed connection just is located the baffle top at carbon oven shell inside wall.
Preferably, the side wall of the carbon oven shell is provided with a feed inlet and a slag outlet, the feed inlet and the slag outlet are vertically distributed on the side wall of the carbon oven shell, the feed inlet is aligned with the upper end of the partition plate, and the slag outlet is positioned at the bottom of the side wall of the carbon oven shell.
Preferably, filtering mechanism includes activated carbon adsorption board, air filter, fixed cover, telescopic link, fixing bolt, coupling spring and fixed sideboard, the active carbon adsorption board joint is discharging fume the pipe lower extreme, the air filter joint is discharging fume the pipe upper end, fixed cover fixed connection is in activated carbon adsorption board upper end central point puts and is located the pipe of discharging fume, a spout has been seted up in the fixed cover, telescopic link sliding connection is in the spout, the telescopic link upper end pass the spout and with fixing bolt lower extreme fixed connection, coupling spring of fixedly connected with between telescopic link lower extreme and the spout bottom, fixing bolt upper end threaded connection is at the air filter lower extreme.
Preferably, the outer side of the upper end of the air filter element is fixedly connected with a fixed side plate corresponding to the clamping groove, and the fixed side plates are respectively clamped in the corresponding clamping grooves.
Preferably, telescopic link and active carbon adsorption plate are square structure, the telescopic link outside contacts with the spout inside wall, the active carbon adsorption plate joint is discharging fume the pipe lower extreme and is located sealed lid.
Preferably, the metal supports are fixedly connected with the upper end of the partition plate in the carbon oven shell and are uniformly distributed in the carbon oven shell.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: can carry out effectual absorption to the carbon monoxide in the carbon oven through active adsorption board to filter other harmful dust impurity in to the flue gas through air filter, thereby effectually avoided heat preservation carbon oven exhaust waste gas to cause the pollution to the atmosphere, simultaneously through coupling spring's pulling force, make active carbon adsorption board and air filter joint respectively fix both ends about the pipe of discharging fume, thereby convenient change and the washing to active carbon adsorption board and air filter.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front sectional structure diagram of the present invention;
fig. 2 is an enlarged schematic structural view of a point a in fig. 1 according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the telescopic rod and the fixing bolt of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the upper end of the air filter element of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic view of the appearance structure of the upper end of the smoke exhaust pipe of the utility model.
In the figure: 1. a carbon oven outer shell; 2. a sealing cover; 3. a smoke exhaust pipe; 4. a filtering mechanism; 41. an activated carbon adsorption plate; 42. an air filter element; 43. fixing a sleeve; 44. a telescopic rod; 45. fixing the bolt; 46. a chute; 47. a connecting spring; 48. fixing the side plate; 5. a partition plate; 6. an incineration tank; 7. a metal grid; 8. a heat-insulating partition wall; 9. a metal bracket; 10. a feed inlet; 11. a slag discharge port; 12. a clamping groove.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides an environmental protection charcoal oven of built-in heat preservation wall structure, including carbon oven shell 1, sealed lid 2, tub 3 of discharging fume, filtering mechanism 4, baffle 5 and heat preservation partition wall 8, 1 upper end joint of carbon oven shell has a sealed lid 2, 2 upper end central point of sealed lid put fixedly connected with tub 3 of discharging fume, filtering mechanism 4 sets up in tub 3 of discharging fume, four draw-in grooves 12 have evenly been seted up to tub 3 upper end of discharging fume, 5 fixed connection of baffle just are located 1 intermediate position of carbon oven shell in carbon oven shell 1, 5 central point of baffle puts and has seted up a burning groove 6, 6 bottom fixedly connected with metal mesh 7 in burning groove, 8 fixed connection of heat preservation partition wall just are located 5 tops of baffle in 1 inside wall of carbon oven shell.
The carbon oven shell 1 is fixedly connected with a metal support 9 at the upper end of a partition plate 5, the metal support 9 is uniformly distributed in the carbon oven shell 1, the metal support 9 can facilitate food to be suspended and fixed in the carbon oven shell 1, the filtering mechanism 4 comprises an activated carbon adsorption plate 41, an air filter element 42, a fixed sleeve 43, a telescopic link 44, a fixing bolt 45, a connecting spring 47 and a fixed side plate 48, the activated carbon adsorption plate 41 is clamped at the lower end of a smoke exhaust pipe 3, the air filter element 42 is clamped at the upper end of the smoke exhaust pipe 3, the fixed sleeve 43 is fixedly connected at the central position of the upper end of the activated carbon adsorption plate 41 and positioned in the smoke exhaust pipe 3, a chute 46 is arranged in the fixed sleeve 43, the telescopic link 44 is slidably connected in the chute 46, the upper end of the telescopic link 44 passes through the chute 46 and is fixedly connected with the lower end of the fixing bolt 45, the connecting, the upper end of a fixing bolt 45 is in threaded connection with the lower end of an air filter element 42, the outer side of the upper end of the air filter element 42 is fixedly connected with a fixing side plate 48 corresponding to the clamping groove 12, the fixing side plates 48 are respectively clamped in the corresponding clamping grooves 12, an active carbon adsorption plate 41 and the air filter element 42 are respectively clamped and fixed at the upper end and the lower end of a smoke exhaust pipe 3 through the tension of a connecting spring 47, an expansion link 44 and the active carbon adsorption plate 41 are both in a square structure, the outer side of the expansion link 44 is in contact with the inner side wall of a sliding groove 46, the active carbon adsorption plate 41 is clamped at the lower end of the smoke exhaust pipe 3 and is positioned in a sealing cover 2, the expansion link 44 can be prevented from synchronously rotating along with the fixing bolt 45, the side wall of a carbon oven shell 1 is provided with a feed inlet 10 and a slag outlet 11, the feed inlet, the slag discharging port 11 is positioned at the bottom of the side wall of the carbon oven shell 1, the feeding port 10 can be used for timely adding coal into the carbon oven shell 1, and the feeding port 10 and the slag discharging port 11 can enable external air to enter the carbon oven, so that the coal can be continuously combusted.
Specifically, when the utility model is used, firstly, the coal is ignited and extends into the carbon oven shell 1 through the feed inlet 10, so that the coal is positioned in the incineration groove 6 for combustion, and the temperature in the carbon oven shell 1 is raised, thereby heating and baking the food in the carbon oven shell 1, in the process, the carbon monoxide and other dust generated by incomplete combustion of the coal rise to the top in the carbon oven shell 1 along with the hot air, and enter the smoke exhaust pipe 3 after absorbing the carbon monoxide through the activated carbon adsorption plate 41, and are exhausted from the smoke exhaust pipe 3 after being filtered by the air filter element 42, thereby realizing the pollution-free emission of the carbon oven, and when the air filter element 42 and the activated carbon adsorption plate 41 need to be cleaned or replaced, firstly, the sealing cover 2 is opened, then the air filter element 42 is pulled, so that the fixed edge plate 48 outside the air filter element 42 slides out from the clamping groove 12, and then the air filter element 42 is rotated to disconnect the air filter element 42 from the fixing bolt 45, the air filter element 42 is taken down from the upper end of the smoke exhaust pipe 3, and the activated carbon adsorption plate 41 is pulled downwards to take the activated carbon adsorption plate 41 out from the lower end of the smoke exhaust pipe 3, so that the activated carbon adsorption plate 41 and the air filter element 42 are disassembled, the operation is simple and convenient, and the replacement and cleaning of the activated carbon adsorption plate 41 and the air filter element 42 are facilitated.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "top", "middle", "other end", "upper", "one side", "top", "inner", "front", "center", "both ends", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second", "third", "fourth" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated, whereby the features defined as "first", "second", "third", "fourth" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," "fixed," "screwed" and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and may be connected through the inside of two elements or in an interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise specifically defined, and the specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention will be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. An environment-friendly charcoal oven with a built-in heat-insulating wall structure is characterized by comprising a charcoal oven shell (1), a sealing cover (2), a smoke exhaust pipe (3), a filtering mechanism (4), a partition plate (5) and a heat-insulating partition wall (8), the upper end of the carbon oven shell (1) is clamped with a sealing cover (2), the central position of the upper end of the sealing cover (2) is fixedly connected with a smoke exhaust pipe (3), the filtering mechanism (4) is arranged in the smoke exhaust pipe (3), four clamping grooves (12) are uniformly arranged at the upper end of the smoke exhaust pipe (3), the clapboard (5) is fixedly connected in the carbon oven shell (1) and is positioned in the middle of the carbon oven shell (1), an incineration tank (6) is arranged at the center of the partition board (5), a metal grid (7) is fixedly connected at the bottom of the incineration tank (6), the heat-insulating partition wall (8) is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the carbon oven shell (1) and is positioned above the partition plate (5).
2. The charcoal grill of claim 1, wherein the charcoal grill is an environmentally friendly grill with a built-in heat-insulating wall structure, and further comprises: the carbon oven shell (1) is provided with a feeding hole (10) and a slag discharging hole (11) on the side wall, the feeding hole (10) and the slag discharging hole (11) are vertically distributed on the side wall of the carbon oven shell (1), the feeding hole (10) is aligned with the upper end of the partition plate (5), and the slag discharging hole (11) is located at the bottom of the side wall of the carbon oven shell (1).
3. The charcoal grill of claim 1, wherein the charcoal grill is an environmentally friendly grill with a built-in heat-insulating wall structure, and further comprises: the filter mechanism (4) comprises an activated carbon adsorption plate (41), an air filter element (42), a fixing sleeve (43), an expansion link (44), a fixing bolt (45), a connecting spring (47) and a fixing side plate (48), the activated carbon adsorption plate (41) is connected with the lower end of a smoke exhaust pipe (3), the air filter element (42) is connected with the upper end of the smoke exhaust pipe (3), the fixing sleeve (43) is fixedly connected with the center of the upper end of the activated carbon adsorption plate (41) and positioned in the smoke exhaust pipe (3), a sliding groove (46) is formed in the fixing sleeve (43), the expansion link (44) is slidably connected in the sliding groove (46), the upper end of the expansion link (44) passes through the sliding groove (46) and is fixedly connected with the lower end of the fixing bolt (45), the connecting spring (47) is fixedly connected between the lower end of the expansion link (44) and the bottom of the, the upper end of the fixing bolt (45) is in threaded connection with the lower end of the air filter element (42).
4. The charcoal grill of claim 3, wherein the charcoal grill has a built-in heat-insulating wall structure, and further comprises: the air filter element is characterized in that the outer side of the upper end of the air filter element (42) is fixedly connected with a fixed side plate (48) corresponding to the clamping groove (12), and the fixed side plates (48) are respectively clamped in the corresponding clamping grooves (12).
5. The charcoal grill of claim 3, wherein the charcoal grill has a built-in heat-insulating wall structure, and further comprises: telescopic link (44) and active carbon adsorption board (41) are square structure, telescopic link (44) outside contacts with spout (46) inside wall, active carbon adsorption board (41) joint is discharging fume tub (3) lower extreme and is located sealed lid (2).
6. The charcoal grill of claim 1, wherein the charcoal grill is an environmentally friendly grill with a built-in heat-insulating wall structure, and further comprises: the carbon oven is characterized in that metal supports (9) are fixedly connected with the inner part of the carbon oven shell (1) and positioned at the upper end of the partition plate (5), and the metal supports (9) are uniformly distributed in the carbon oven shell (1).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202022179045.3U CN213696615U (en) | 2020-09-29 | 2020-09-29 | Environmental protection charcoal oven of built-in heat preservation wall structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202022179045.3U CN213696615U (en) | 2020-09-29 | 2020-09-29 | Environmental protection charcoal oven of built-in heat preservation wall structure |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN213696615U true CN213696615U (en) | 2021-07-16 |
Family
ID=76795945
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN202022179045.3U Expired - Fee Related CN213696615U (en) | 2020-09-29 | 2020-09-29 | Environmental protection charcoal oven of built-in heat preservation wall structure |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN213696615U (en) |
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2020
- 2020-09-29 CN CN202022179045.3U patent/CN213696615U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Granted publication date: 20210716 |