CN214223169U - Energy-saving emission-reducing gasification environment-friendly furnace - Google Patents
Energy-saving emission-reducing gasification environment-friendly furnace Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN214223169U CN214223169U CN202120068218.6U CN202120068218U CN214223169U CN 214223169 U CN214223169 U CN 214223169U CN 202120068218 U CN202120068218 U CN 202120068218U CN 214223169 U CN214223169 U CN 214223169U
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- Prior art keywords
- pipe
- ash
- furnace body
- water tank
- ash collecting
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- 238000002309 gasification Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 74
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000008213 purified water Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 abstract description 12
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 10
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 abstract description 9
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 description 13
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000003517 fume Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002918 waste heat Substances 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
- Y02P20/10—Process efficiency
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- Gasification And Melting Of Waste (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses an energy-saving and emission-reducing gasification environmental protection furnace, which comprises a fixed frame, wherein a furnace body is arranged on the fixed frame, a combustion chamber is arranged inside the furnace body, the bottom of the combustion chamber is provided with a furnace bottom frame, the bottom of the furnace body is provided with an ash collecting hopper, the ash collecting hopper is funnel-shaped, the side wall and the bottom end of the ash collecting hopper are respectively provided with a water injection pipe and an ash discharge pipe, the side wall of the furnace body is provided with an air inlet pipe, the furnace body is installed through the fixed frame, the combustion chamber is arranged inside the furnace body, the combustion of fuel is convenient, the bottom of the combustion chamber is provided with the furnace bottom frame, the fuel is convenient to support, the ash falls down, the bottom of the furnace body is provided with the ash collecting hopper, the ash collecting hopper is funnel-shaped, the side wall and the bottom end of the ash collecting hopper are respectively provided with the water injection pipe and the ash discharge pipe, and a proper amount of water is injected into the ash collecting hopper, the material ash is dissolved in water after falling, and the condition of raising dust generated when the material ash is clean is prevented.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a gasification environmental protection stove, in particular to energy saving and emission reduction gasification environmental protection stove belongs to gasifier technical field.
Background
The gasification furnace has simple structure, high efficiency, energy saving, cleanness, environmental protection, safety and sanitation, does not need auxiliary energy, does not use any other chemical additive, keeps the traditional habit of direct combustion during ignition, is economical and practical, has low price, convenient fuel collection and low cost, does not increase the burden of farmers, is a product suitable for common families, is easy to be accepted by the farmers, meets the requirements of environmental protection and energy saving in rural areas of China, is the best replacement product for replacing old stoves in rural areas in China at present, but the existing gasification environmental protection furnace has defects in the process of treating the discharged flue gas, for example, the flue gas is generally directly purified, the just discharged flue gas has high temperature, the purification effect is not good, the temperature of the flue gas is not well utilized, in addition, the existing gasification furnace easily generates a large amount of material ash after using crops as fuel to burn, inconvenient people clear up it to still cause the raise dust phenomenon easily in the clearance process, influence environment and people's health.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide an energy saving and emission reduction gasification environmental protection stove to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the energy-saving emission-reducing gasification environment-friendly furnace comprises a fixing frame, wherein a furnace body is arranged on the fixing frame, a combustion chamber is arranged in the furnace body, a furnace bottom frame is arranged at the bottom of the combustion chamber, an ash collecting hopper is arranged at the bottom of the furnace body and is funnel-shaped, a water injection pipe and an ash discharge pipe are respectively arranged at the side wall and the bottom end of the ash collecting hopper, an air inlet pipe is arranged on the side wall of the furnace body and is positioned between the combustion chamber and the ash collecting hopper, a fan is arranged at the outer end part of the air inlet pipe, a top plate is arranged at the top of the furnace body, a first water tank is arranged at one side of the top plate, a water tap is arranged on the side wall of the first water tank, a smoke discharge pipe is arranged at one side of the combustion chamber and sequentially penetrates through the furnace body and the first water tank and extends outwards, a mounting frame is arranged at one side of the furnace body, a purified water tank is arranged on the mounting frame, and a filter screen is arranged at the upper end in the purified water tank, the tail end of the smoke exhaust pipe penetrates through the purification water tank and goes deep into the lower portion of the filter screen, the lower portion of the purification water tank is funnel-shaped, and a blow-off pipe is arranged at the bottom of the purification water tank.
Preferably, the top of the purified water tank is provided with a tank cover, and the tank cover is provided with an exhaust port.
Preferably, a feed inlet is formed in the top plate, and a cover plate is arranged on the feed inlet.
Preferably, the top of first water tank is provided with the water inlet, all be provided with the valve on water inlet, water injection pipe, ash pipe and the blow off pipe.
Preferably, a heat conduction pipe is arranged on the side wall of the combustion chamber, and a furnace plate is arranged at the tail end of the heat conduction pipe.
Preferably, the ash collecting box is arranged below the ash discharging pipe, the bottom of the ash collecting box is provided with a mounting frame, a rotating shaft is arranged on the mounting frame, and a rotating wheel is arranged on the rotating shaft.
Preferably, handles are arranged on two sides of the ash collecting box.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the utility model discloses an energy saving and emission reduction gasification environmental protection stove installs the furnace body through the mount, the inside of furnace body is provided with the combustion chamber, is convenient for the burning of fuel, the bottom of combustion chamber is provided with the stove chassis, is convenient for support fuel, makes things convenient for the material ash to fall simultaneously, the bottom of furnace body is provided with the ash collecting hopper, the ash collecting hopper is hopper-shaped, and its lateral wall and bottom are provided with water injection pipe and dust exhaust pipe respectively, injects appropriate amount of moisture into the ash collecting hopper, makes the material ash fall the back and dissolve in aqueous, prevents the material ash condition that produces the raise dust when clean, be provided with the air-supply line on the lateral wall of furnace body, the air-supply line is located between combustion chamber and ash collecting hopper, and its outer tip is provided with the fan, blows to the combustion chamber through the fan, can control the size of combustion dynamics of combustion chamber, the top of furnace body is provided with the roof, one side is provided with first water tank on the roof, be provided with tap on the lateral wall of first water tank, one side of combustion chamber is provided with the pipe of discharging fume, the pipe of discharging fume passes furnace body and first water tank and outwards extends in proper order, and the recycle of the waste heat of being convenient for makes things convenient for people daily life's hot water to take simultaneously, purifying water tank is installed through the mounting bracket to one side of furnace body, be provided with the filter screen in the purifying water tank, the tail end that will discharge fume the pipe is deepened the aquatic in the purifying water tank, can cool down the flue gas in advance to carry out the dust fall with the dust granule in the flue gas, then filtering through the filter screen, make the flue gas reach deep purification, improve the feature of environmental protection.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a side sectional view of the furnace body of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a front view of the structure of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a fixed mount; 2. a furnace body; 3. a combustion chamber; 4. a furnace base frame; 5. a dust collecting hopper; 6. a water injection pipe; 7. an ash discharge pipe; 8. an air inlet pipe; 9. a fan; 10. a top plate; 11. a first water tank; 12. a faucet; 13. a smoke exhaust pipe; 14. a mounting frame; 15. a purified water tank; 16. a filter screen; 17. a blow-off pipe; 18. a box cover; 19. an exhaust port; 20. a feed inlet; 21. a cover plate; 22. a water inlet; 23. a valve; 24. a heat conducting pipe; 25. a furnace plate; 26. an ash collection box; 27. a connecting frame; 28. a rotating shaft; 29. a rotating wheel; 30. a handle.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: energy saving and emission reduction gasification environmental protection stove, including mount 1, be provided with furnace body 2 on mount 1, the inside of furnace body 2 is provided with combustion chamber 3, the bottom of combustion chamber 3 is provided with stove chassis 4, the bottom of furnace body 2 is provided with ash collecting hopper 5, ash collecting hopper 5 is hourglass hopper-shaped, and its lateral wall and bottom are provided with water injection pipe 6 and ash discharge pipe 7 respectively, be provided with air-supply line 8 on the lateral wall of furnace body 2, air-supply line 8 is located between combustion chamber 3 and ash collecting hopper 5, and its tip is provided with fan 9, the top of furnace body 2 is provided with roof 10, one side is provided with first water tank 11 on roof 10, be provided with tap 12 on the lateral wall of first water tank 11, one side of combustion chamber 3 is provided with discharge fume pipe 13, discharge fume pipe 13 passes furnace body 2 and first water tank 11 in proper order and outwards extends, one side of furnace body 2 is provided with mounting bracket 14, be provided with purifying water tank 15 on the mounting bracket 14, the upper end is provided with filter screen 16 in the purifying water tank 15, the tail end of discharging fume 13 passes purifying water tank 15 and gos deep into filter screen 16 below, purifying water tank 15's below is hourglass hopper-shaped, and its bottom is provided with blow off pipe 17.
Wherein, the top of purified water tank 15 is provided with case lid 18, be provided with gas vent 19 on the case lid 18, open case lid 18, be convenient for clean and change filter screen 16, the setting of gas vent 19 is convenient for purify the discharge of back flue gas.
The top plate 10 is provided with a feed inlet 20, the feed inlet 20 is provided with a cover plate 21, the combustion chamber 3 is discharged through the feed inlet 20, and when the burner is not used, the feed inlet 20 is sealed through the cover plate 21, so that fuel is saved.
Wherein, the top of first water tank 11 is provided with water inlet 22, all be provided with valve 23 on water inlet 22, water injection pipe 6, ash pipe 7 and the blow off pipe 17, be convenient for control opening and closing of water inlet 22, water injection pipe 6, ash pipe 7 and blow off pipe 17.
Wherein, be provided with heat pipe 24 on the lateral wall of combustion chamber 3, the tail end of heat pipe 24 is provided with stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire and heat direction stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire 25 in the combustion chamber 3, heats cooking utensils through stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire 25.
Wherein, the below of dust exhaust pipe 7 is provided with receipts ash bin 26, the bottom of receiving ash bin 26 is provided with link 27, be provided with pivot 28 on the link 27, be provided with runner 29 on the pivot 28, be convenient for carry out the splendid attire with ash collecting hopper 5 exhaust material ash to concentrated processing, runner 29's setting is convenient for pull out dust collecting bin 26 from ash collecting hopper 5's below.
Specifically, when the utility model is used, fuel is filled into the combustion chamber 3 from the feed inlet 20 for combustion, the burnt material ash falls into the ash collecting hopper 5 through the furnace bottom frame 4 and is dissolved in water in the ash collecting hopper 5, when the material ash needs to be discharged outwards, the material ash can be discharged into the ash collecting tank 26 through the ash discharging pipe 7 by opening the valve 23, so as to be convenient for centralized treatment, the ash collecting tank 26 is provided with the rotating wheel 29 and the handle 30, so as to be convenient for the movement and lifting of the ash collecting tank 26, the side wall of the ash collecting hopper 5 is provided with the water injection pipe 6, so as to be convenient for water injection into the ash collecting hopper 5, in the process, the flue gas generated by combustion can be discharged outwards through the exhaust pipe 13, and the water in the first water tank 11 is heated at the rest temperature, the first water tank 11 is provided with the water tap 12, so that people can conveniently take warm water daily, the flue gas can enter the liquid in the purified water tank 15 through the exhaust pipe 13, can cool down the flue gas to the dust granule interception that carries in with the flue gas, and deposit in the bottom of purifying water tank 15, discharge through blow off pipe 17, can carry out deep purification through filter screen 16 through cooling and preliminary purification's flue gas, then discharge through gas vent 19, the utility model discloses be provided with case lid 18, the cleanness and the change of the filter screen 16 of being convenient for, the utility model discloses be provided with apron 21 on the feed inlet 20, can cover apron 21 on feed inlet 20 when not, save fuel, the utility model discloses all be provided with valve 23 on water inlet 22, water injection pipe 6, ash discharge pipe 7 and the blow off pipe 17, be convenient for control opening and closing of water inlet 22, water injection pipe 6, ash discharge pipe 7 and blow off pipe 17.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "top", "middle", "other end", "upper", "one side", "top", "inner", "front", "center", "both ends", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second", "third", "fourth" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated, whereby the features defined as "first", "second", "third", "fourth" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," "fixed," "screwed" and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and may be connected through the inside of two elements or in an interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise specifically defined, and the specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention will be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (7)
1. Energy saving and emission reduction gasification environmental protection stove, including mount (1), its characterized in that: the furnace body (2) is arranged on the fixing frame (1), the combustion chamber (3) is arranged inside the furnace body (2), the bottom of the combustion chamber (3) is provided with a furnace bottom frame (4), the bottom of the furnace body (2) is provided with an ash collecting hopper (5), the ash collecting hopper (5) is funnel-shaped, the side wall and the bottom of the ash collecting hopper are respectively provided with a water injection pipe (6) and an ash discharge pipe (7), the side wall of the furnace body (2) is provided with an air inlet pipe (8), the air inlet pipe (8) is positioned between the combustion chamber (3) and the ash collecting hopper (5), the outer end part of the air inlet pipe is provided with a fan (9), the top of the furnace body (2) is provided with a top plate (10), one side of the top plate (10) is provided with a first water tank (11), the side wall of the first water tank (11) is provided with a water faucet (12), one side of the combustion chamber (3) is provided with a smoke discharge pipe (13), the utility model discloses a smoke exhaust pipe, including furnace body (2), first water tank (11), exhaust pipe (13), one side of furnace body (2) is provided with mounting bracket (14), be provided with purifying water tank (15) on mounting bracket (14), the upper end is provided with filter screen (16) in purifying water tank (15), the tail end of exhaust pipe (13) passes purifying water tank (15) and gos deep into filter screen (16) below, the below of purifying water tank (15) is and leaks hopper-shaped, and its bottom is provided with blow off pipe (17).
2. The energy-saving emission-reducing gasification environmental protection furnace according to claim 1, characterized in that: a tank cover (18) is arranged at the top of the purified water tank (15), and an exhaust port (19) is arranged on the tank cover (18).
3. The energy-saving emission-reducing gasification environmental protection furnace according to claim 1, characterized in that: a feed inlet (20) is formed in the top plate (10), and a cover plate (21) is arranged on the feed inlet (20).
4. The energy-saving emission-reducing gasification environmental protection furnace according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top of first water tank (11) is provided with water inlet (22), all be provided with valve (23) on water inlet (22), water injection pipe (6), ash pipe (7) and blow off pipe (17).
5. The energy-saving emission-reducing gasification environmental protection furnace according to claim 1, characterized in that: the side wall of the combustion chamber (3) is provided with a heat conduction pipe (24), and the tail end of the heat conduction pipe (24) is provided with a furnace plate (25).
6. The energy-saving emission-reducing gasification environmental protection furnace according to claim 1, characterized in that: an ash collecting box (26) is arranged below the ash discharging pipe (7), a connecting frame (27) is arranged at the bottom of the ash collecting box (26), a rotating shaft (28) is arranged on the connecting frame (27), and a rotating wheel (29) is arranged on the rotating shaft (28).
7. The energy-saving emission-reducing gasification environmental protection furnace according to claim 6, characterized in that: handles (30) are arranged on two sides of the ash collecting box (26).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120068218.6U CN214223169U (en) | 2021-01-11 | 2021-01-11 | Energy-saving emission-reducing gasification environment-friendly furnace |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120068218.6U CN214223169U (en) | 2021-01-11 | 2021-01-11 | Energy-saving emission-reducing gasification environment-friendly furnace |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN214223169U true CN214223169U (en) | 2021-09-17 |
Family
ID=77709673
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120068218.6U Expired - Fee Related CN214223169U (en) | 2021-01-11 | 2021-01-11 | Energy-saving emission-reducing gasification environment-friendly furnace |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN214223169U (en) |
-
2021
- 2021-01-11 CN CN202120068218.6U patent/CN214223169U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20210917 |