CN214497925U - Waterproof heat-preservation template system for building outer wall - Google Patents
Waterproof heat-preservation template system for building outer wall Download PDFInfo
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- CN214497925U CN214497925U CN202120329902.5U CN202120329902U CN214497925U CN 214497925 U CN214497925 U CN 214497925U CN 202120329902 U CN202120329902 U CN 202120329902U CN 214497925 U CN214497925 U CN 214497925U
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Abstract
The application relates to a waterproof heat-insulation template system for an external wall of a building, which comprises a heat-insulation plate and a heat-insulation layer, wherein the heat-insulation layer is positioned on one side of the heat-insulation plate, which is far away from a wall body; the method is characterized in that: still include elasticity screed-coat and cladding frame, the elasticity screed-coat is located the one side that the heated board deviates from the heat preservation, the wall body is hugged closely to the elasticity screed-coat, the cladding of cladding frame is on the perisporium of heated board, be equipped with on the cladding frame be used for with wall body fixed connection's coupling assembling. The application of the coating frame and the elastic leveling layer are matched, so that the heat-preservation waterproof system has good heat-preservation performance and excellent water permeability resistance.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the field of wall body waterproof heat preservation, in particular to a building outer wall waterproof heat preservation template system.
Background
With the development of national economic construction, the requirements of people on working and living environments are higher and higher, and more outer walls of buildings begin to have the heat preservation effect; the heat-insulating outer wall body can improve the heat-insulating property of a building, save the energy consumption of an air conditioner, and achieve the effects of saving energy and reducing environmental pollution.
The Chinese utility model patent with the publication number of CN204252527U discloses a waterproof and heat-insulating template system for an exterior wall of a building, which comprises a template body, a decorative plate, a heat-insulating plate and a heat-insulating layer, wherein the decorative plate, the heat-insulating plate and the heat-insulating layer are all arranged in the template body, the heat-insulating plate is positioned at the inner side of the heat-insulating layer, and the decorative plate is positioned at the outer side of the heat-insulating layer; a plurality of heat preservation cavities are arranged in the heat preservation layer, heat preservation materials are filled in the heat preservation cavities, the decorative plate is connected with the heat preservation layer through screws, and the heat preservation plate and the heat preservation layer are adhered into a whole; the template has a certain heat preservation effect by being provided with the heat preservation layer and the heat preservation plate.
With respect to the related art in the above, the inventors consider that: when the system is arranged on the building outer wall, the insulation board contacted with the wall is difficult to ensure to be attached to the outer wall, and when the rainfall is more, the rainwater is easy to permeate into the wall from the gap between the insulation board and the outer wall; therefore, the above system has poor water permeation prevention performance.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to strengthen the water seepage prevention performance of the building outer wall heat insulation template, the application provides a building outer wall waterproof heat insulation template system.
The application provides a waterproof heat preservation template system of building outer wall adopts following technical scheme:
a building outer wall waterproof heat-insulation template system comprises a heat-insulation plate and a heat-insulation layer, wherein the heat-insulation layer is positioned on one side of the heat-insulation plate, which is far away from a wall body; still include elasticity screed-coat and cladding frame, the elasticity screed-coat is located the one side that the heated board deviates from the heat preservation, the wall body is hugged closely to the elasticity screed-coat, the cladding of cladding frame is on the perisporium of heated board, be equipped with on the cladding frame be used for with wall body fixed connection's coupling assembling.
By adopting the technical scheme, the heat insulation board and the heat insulation layer play a role in heat insulation of the building wall; the elastic leveling layer has certain elasticity, and when the elastic leveling layer is contacted with the outer wall surface, the elastic leveling layer is abutted against the outer wall surface, and the surface of the elastic leveling layer deforms, so that the elastic leveling layer can be tightly attached to the outer wall surface, and the possibility of rainwater infiltration is reduced; the cladding frame plays a role in protecting and fixing the heat-insulation board and the elastic leveling layer, so that the installation is convenient, and rainwater is difficult to infiltrate from the peripheral wall of the heat-insulation board; the coating frame is matched with the elastic leveling layer, so that the heat-insulating waterproof system has excellent heat-insulating performance and water seepage-proofing performance.
Optionally, the elastic leveling layer is a polyacrylic resin layer.
By adopting the technical scheme, the polyacrylic acid resin layer has excellent elasticity and can deform correspondingly according to the concave-convex condition of the outer wall surface, so that the polyacrylic acid resin layer is tightly attached to the outer wall surface; in addition, the polyacrylic resin has excellent waterproof and anticorrosive properties, the waterproofness of the system is further increased, and the possibility of mildew of the wall body in humid weather is reduced.
Optionally, silicone oil paper is arranged on one side, close to the wall surface, of the polyacrylic resin layer.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the polyacrylic acid resin layer still has certain adhesion, sets up the silicone oil paper on the polyacrylic acid resin layer, has protected the adhesion of polyacrylic acid resin layer, during the use, only needs to tear silicone oil paper from the polyacrylic acid resin layer, bonds the polyacrylic acid resin layer on the outer wall, not only construction convenience has still guaranteed that this system can firmly fix on the outer wall.
Optionally, the connecting assembly includes a mounting post, a pair of snap-gauge plates and a fixing piece; the mounting columns are fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the coating frame along the width direction of the coating frame, the pair of clamping plates are arranged on the outer side wall of the coating frame far away from the mounting columns, and the pair of clamping plates are in clamping fit with the mounting columns on the adjacent coating frames; the clamping plate and the mounting column are fixedly connected to the wall body through fixing pieces.
By adopting the technical scheme, during installation, an operator clamps the installation column on the installation plate of the adjacent coating frame, and then fixes the clamping plate and the installation column on the wall body through the fixing piece, so that the system is fixed on the wall body; the mounting columns are in clamping and embedding fit with the clamping plates, so that the adjacent coating frames are tightly connected, the possibility of rainwater permeating from the joints of the adjacent coating frames is reduced, and the waterproofness of the system is further improved.
Optionally, the fixing piece includes a fixing bolt, and the fixing bolt penetrates through the pair of clamping plates and the mounting column and is in threaded connection with the wall body.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through fixing bolt and outer wall body threaded connection, the operator can be conveniently fixed this system on outer wall body, and the polyacrylic resin layer hugs closely on outer wall face under the effect of mounting and heated board for the rainwater is difficult to the infiltration, thereby has increased the prevention of seepage water nature of this system.
Optionally, a waterproof coating layer is arranged between the heat-insulation plate and the elastic leveling layer.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, if meet precipitation weather during the construction, only lean on polyacrylic resin layer's waterproof nature, be difficult to play the guard action to outer wall body and heat preservation, waterproof coating layer plays main waterproof effect this moment, has avoided the rainwater to see through polyacrylic resin layer and destroys the heat preservation, has further increased the waterproof water permeability of this structure.
Optionally, the insulation board further comprises a finishing layer, and the finishing layer is located on one side, away from the insulation board, of the insulation layer.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the finish coat plays the decorative effect to this system, has increased the pleasing to the eye degree of this system, and simultaneously, the finish coat plays the guard action to the heat preservation, has reduced the probability that the heat preservation loses heat preservation performance after being destroyed, has guaranteed the excellent heat preservation performance of this system.
Optionally, a waterproof sealing element is arranged on the inner wall of the coating frame, and one side, far away from the coating frame, of the waterproof sealing element is tightly attached to the peripheral wall of the heat-insulation board.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, waterproof sealing spare and coating frame cooperation have further reduced the possibility of rainwater infiltration from the perisporium of heated board.
Optionally, the waterproof sealing member includes a silicone foam sealing strip.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, silica gel foaming sealing strip has good waterproof performance, can completely cut off the rainwater outside the heated board, and simultaneously, silica gel foaming sealing strip has excellent elasticity and ageing resistance, can laminate the perisporium of heated board, has further increased the waterproof nature and the life of this system.
In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
1. the application of the coating frame and the elastic leveling layer are matched, so that the heat-preservation waterproof system has good heat-preservation performance and excellent water permeability resistance.
2. The elastic leveling layer adopts the polyacrylic acid resin layer, and the polyacrylic acid resin layer not only has excellent elasticity, but also has excellent waterproof and anticorrosive properties, so that the water seepage resistance of the system is improved;
3. the mounting column is in clamping and embedding fit with the clamping plates, so that the mounting is convenient and fast, and the possibility of rainwater permeating from the joint of the adjacent coating frames is reduced;
4. this application has reduced the possibility of rainwater from the infiltration of heated board perisporium through setting up waterproof sealing strip, has further increased the prevention of seepage water nature of this system.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic overall structure diagram of a waterproof heat-preservation formwork system for an exterior wall of a building according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the present application.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view for embodying the connection assembly and the waterproof seal.
Description of reference numerals: 1. coating the frame; 2. a thermal insulation board; 3. a waterproof coating layer; 4. an elastic leveling layer; 5. a heat-insulating layer; 6. a finishing layer; 7. a connecting assembly; 71. mounting a column; 711. a second mounting hole; 72. clamping a plate; 721. a first mounting hole; 73. a fixing member; 731. fixing the bolt; 8. silicone oil paper; 9. a waterproof seal.
Detailed Description
The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-3.
The embodiment of the application discloses building outer wall waterproof insulation template system. Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the building outer wall waterproof heat insulation template system comprises a coating frame 1 and a heat insulation board 2, wherein the coating frame 1 is coated on the peripheral wall of the heat insulation board 2; the heat preservation plate 2 is sequentially provided with a waterproof coating layer 3 and an elastic leveling layer 4 from the direction from the heat preservation plate to the wall surface of the outer wall, the heat preservation plate 2 is sequentially provided with a heat preservation layer 5 and a decorative layer 6 from the heat preservation plate to the direction away from the wall surface of the outer wall, and the cladding frames 1 are all coated on the peripheral wall of each layer; the outer wall of the cladding frame 1, which is far away from the insulation board 2, is provided with a connecting component 7, and the system is fixed on the wall surface of an outer wall through the connecting component 7; the materials and the using method of the heat preservation layer 5 and the heat preservation plate 2 are consistent with the Chinese utility model patent with the publication number of CN 204252527U.
Referring to fig. 2, the elastic leveling layer 4 is a polyacrylic resin layer formed by spraying polyacrylic resin; when the system is installed on the outer wall surface, the polyacrylic resin layer is tightly pressed on the outer wall surface; because the outer wall is made of concrete, the surface is uneven, and the polyacrylic resin has good elasticity and can deform correspondingly according to the concave-convex condition of the surface of the outer wall, so that the fitting degree of the polyacrylic resin and the wall surface of the outer wall is better, the gap between the system and the outer wall is reduced, the possibility of rainwater infiltration is reduced, and the water seepage prevention effect of the system is improved.
The polyacrylic acid resin layer also has waterproofness, so that the system can finish construction and installation when the precipitation is small, and the construction difficulty is reduced; meanwhile, the polyacrylic resin layer also has corrosion resistance, so that the possibility of mildew of an outer wall and the system when air is humid can be reduced.
In addition, the polyacrylic acid resin layer also has certain adhesion, and after the polyacrylic acid resin layer deforms and is attached to the outer wall, the polyacrylic acid resin layer can be adhered to the wall surface, so that relative sliding between the polyacrylic acid resin layer and the wall surface is avoided, the installation difficulty of the system is reduced, and the construction efficiency is increased.
Referring to fig. 2, in order to ensure that the polyacrylate layer does not lose the adhesion property before the system is installed, silicone oil paper 8 is adhered to one side of the polyacrylate layer, which is far away from the insulation board 2; the silicone oil paper 8 is attached to the polyacrylic acid resin layer, so that the adhesive property of the polyacrylic acid resin layer is protected, and the polyacrylic acid resin layer can be firmly adhered to the wall surface; in addition, the silicone oil paper 8 has low surface polarity, and can only be adsorbed on the polyacrylic acid resin layer, but is difficult to generate chemical bonding effect with the polyacrylic acid resin layer, so as to ensure that the silicone oil paper is convenient to take off during construction.
Referring to fig. 2, the waterproof coating layer 3 is formed by spraying a commercially available waterproof paint; the polyacrylic acid resin layer has certain waterproofness, but when the system is installed in an environment with large precipitation, the system is difficult to obstruct a large amount of rainwater only by virtue of the waterproofness of the polyacrylic acid resin layer, and the rainwater can permeate into the polyacrylic acid resin layer and damage the heat-insulating layer 5 and the heat-insulating layer 5; waterproof coating layer 3 plays isolated effect to the rainwater that sees through polyacrylic resin layer, has guaranteed heated board 2's thermal insulation performance, has still further increased the waterproof nature of this system.
Referring to fig. 2, the finishing layer 6 is a commercially available GFRC curtain wall board; the decorative layer 6 increases the aesthetic feeling of the system, so that the system has stronger effect on the devices of the outer wall; meanwhile, the finish coat 6 can also play a role in protecting the heat-insulating layer 5, so that the excellent heat-insulating property of the system is further ensured.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, a waterproof sealing member 9 is arranged on the inner wall of the cladding frame 1, and the waterproof sealing member 9 surrounds the circumferential wall of the heat insulation board 2 and is attached to the circumferential wall of the heat insulation board 2; the waterproof sealing element 9 is a silica gel foaming sealing strip which is excellent in waterproof performance, can prevent rainwater from permeating along the peripheral wall direction of the heat insulation board 2, and increases the waterproofness of the system; in addition, the silica gel foaming sealing strip has excellent elasticity and can be attached to the uneven peripheral wall of the heat insulation plate 2, so that the sealing performance of the system is improved, and the isolation effect of the system on rainwater is improved; the silica gel foaming sealing strip also has good aging resistance, and the service life of the system is prolonged.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the connecting assembly 7 includes a pair of mounting posts 71, a pair of catch plates 72, and a fixing piece 73, the fixing piece 73 including a fixing bolt 731; the mounting column 71 is welded on the outer peripheral wall of the coating frame 1, and the length direction of the mounting column 71 is the same as the width direction of the coating frame 1; the pair of clamping plates 72 are arranged on the outer side wall, opposite to the mounting column 71, of the coating frame 1, the length direction of the clamping plates 72 extends along the width direction of the coating frame 1, and the pair of clamping plates 72 are parallel to each other and are perpendicular to the outer side wall of the coating frame 1; the distance between the pair of clamping plates 72 is matched with the width of the mounting column 71; the clamping plate 72 is provided with a first mounting hole 721, the mounting column 71 is provided with a second mounting hole 711, a wall surface is provided with a threaded hole in threaded fit with the fixing bolt 731, and the fixing bolt 731 penetrates through the first mounting hole 721 and the second mounting hole 711 and is in threaded connection with the threaded hole.
The implementation principle of a building outer wall waterproof heat preservation template system of the embodiment of the application is as follows: when the system is installed, an operator peels off the silicone oil paper 8 from the polyacrylic resin layer, and then the polyacrylic resin layer is bonded and pressed on the wall surface of the outer wall; then the mounting posts 71 on the adjacent cladding frames 1 are mounted and matched with a system which is bonded on the outer wall, and then the fixing bolts 731 penetrate through the first mounting holes 721 and the second mounting holes 711 and are finally in threaded connection with the threaded holes on the outer wall; the coating frame 1 at the edge is difficult to splice with the rest coating frames 1, so that the coating frame can be directly fixed on the wall surface through the fixing bolt 731;
after the installation finishes, heated board 2 and the heat preservation 5 of this system play the heat preservation effect to the outer wall, and elasticity screed-coat 4, cladding frame 1, waterproof coating layer 3 and waterproof sealing member 9 all play isolated effect to the rainwater, have guaranteed that this system has excellent water permeability resistance.
The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.
Claims (9)
1. A building outer wall waterproof heat-insulation template system comprises a heat-insulation plate (2) and a heat-insulation layer (5), wherein the heat-insulation layer (5) is positioned on one side, away from a wall body, of the heat-insulation plate (2); the method is characterized in that: still include elasticity screed-coat (4) and cladding frame (1), elasticity screed-coat (4) are located one side that heated board (2) deviate from heat preservation (5), the wall body is hugged closely in elasticity screed-coat (4), cladding frame (1) cladding is on the perisporium of heated board (2), be equipped with on cladding frame (1) be used for with wall body fixed connection's coupling assembling (7).
2. The building exterior wall waterproof heat-insulating template system according to claim 1, characterized in that: the elastic leveling layer (4) is a polyacrylic resin layer.
3. The building exterior wall waterproof heat-insulating template system according to claim 2, characterized in that: and silicone oil paper (8) is arranged on one side, close to the wall surface, of the polyacrylic resin layer.
4. The building exterior wall waterproof heat-insulating template system according to claim 1, characterized in that: the connecting assembly (7) comprises a mounting column (71), a pair of clamping plates (72) and a fixing piece (73); the mounting columns (71) are fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the cladding frame (1) along the width direction of the cladding frame (1), the pair of clamping plates (72) are arranged on the outer side wall, far away from the mounting columns (71), of the cladding frame (1), and the pair of clamping plates (72) are in clamping fit with the mounting columns (71) on the adjacent cladding frame (1); the clamping plate (72) and the mounting column (71) are fixedly connected to a wall body through a fixing piece (73).
5. The building exterior wall waterproof heat-insulating template system according to claim 4, characterized in that: the fixing piece (73) comprises a fixing bolt (731), and the fixing bolt (731) penetrates through the pair of clamping plates (72) and the mounting column (71) and is in threaded connection with the wall body.
6. The building exterior wall waterproof heat-insulating template system according to claim 1, characterized in that: and a waterproof coating layer (3) is arranged between the heat-insulation plate (2) and the elastic leveling layer (4).
7. The building exterior wall waterproof heat-insulating template system according to claim 1, characterized in that: the insulation board is characterized by further comprising a finishing layer (6), wherein the finishing layer (6) is located on one side, far away from the insulation board (2), of the insulation layer (5).
8. The building exterior wall waterproof heat-insulating template system according to claim 1, characterized in that: and a waterproof sealing piece (9) is arranged on the inner wall of the coating frame (1), and one side, far away from the coating frame (1), of the waterproof sealing piece (9) is tightly attached to the peripheral wall of the heat insulation plate (2).
9. The building exterior wall waterproof heat-insulating template system according to claim 8, characterized in that: the waterproof sealing element (9) comprises a silica gel foaming sealing strip.
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CN202120329902.5U CN214497925U (en) | 2021-02-04 | 2021-02-04 | Waterproof heat-preservation template system for building outer wall |
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CN202120329902.5U CN214497925U (en) | 2021-02-04 | 2021-02-04 | Waterproof heat-preservation template system for building outer wall |
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