CN214490938U

CN214490938U - High-low roller peeling device of harvester

Info

Publication number: CN214490938U
Application number: CN202023325795.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 任永革
Original assignee: Yishui Xingda Machinery Co ltd
Current assignee: Yishui Xingda Machinery Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-12-31
Filing date: 2020-12-31
Publication date: 2021-10-26
Anticipated expiration: 2030-12-31

Abstract

The utility model relates to a height roller technical field that skins, concretely relates to harvester height roller device of skinning, including shell, control panel and fixed roll, the fixed roll alternates in the inner of shell, and control panel is located the outer end of shell, and the outer end welding of control panel has the lower extreme embedding of display, display to have the inner of pressing button, fixed roll to encircle the formula and install fixed peeling roller, fixed roll to alternate and have the frame of skinning, and the left end fixedly connected with of peeling roller goes up the mounting hole. The utility model overcomes prior art's is not enough, through setting up power shaft and drive wheel, the power shaft can carry out the during operation at the power pole, provides extra power for the power of spike pressing wheel obtains increasing, and the drive wheel can be tossed after expecting the entering device, carries out better processing with expecting, and power shaft and power pole can add the process time who adds man-hour shortening device at the device.

Description

High-low roller peeling device of harvester

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a height roller device of skinning specifically is a harvester height roller device of skinning.

Background

The peeling machine adopts an open stock bin, can feed from one end and discharge from the other end, overcomes the defects of power failure feeding, discharging and sectional type working modes of the existing drum-type peeling machine, and has high working efficiency. The wood peeling machine has the advantages that due to the impact of the teeth on the wood sections, the wood sections do circular motion in the shell and rotate around the wood sections, so that the efficiency of the wood peeling machine is high, the tree species which are difficult to peel such as eucalyptus and poplar have good peeling effects, and the cleanliness reaches more than 95%. The wood peeling machine has strong adaptability to wood, can peel wood sections with different tree species, diameters, lengths and shapes of wood peeling machine manufacturers, and can make concave parts of bent wood sections well contact with peeled teeth due to rotary motion and irregular jumping of the wood sections. Thus, the debarking rate for a curved log is much higher than for other rolls. The large machine shell of the wood peeling machine [1] is fixed, so the energy consumption is low, the failure rate is low, the maintenance workload is small, the vibration and noise ratio is much lower than that of a roller peeling machine, the wood peeling machine can be produced by falling to the ground, even a base is not required to be installed, and the use is convenient.

The existing peeling machine protection device is not in place, the feeding hopper is not in line with safety requirements, potential safety hazards existing in the peeling machine lead to the phenomenon that many farmers with poor safety consciousness have hurt people by machines, and the existing peeling machine cannot fully lead to low efficiency after materials enter the peeling machine.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a harvester height roller device of skinning has overcome the not enough of prior art, and structural design is simple, and effectual current peeler protector of having solved does not target in place, and the feeding hopper is not conform to the safety requirement, and the potential safety hazard that the peeler exists leads to the poor peasant of many safety consciousness phenomenon of injuring the people of machine to have appeared, and the material gets into behind the peeler because current peeler top material is insufficient to lead to the problem of inefficiency.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

a peeling device for high and low rollers of a harvester comprises a shell, a control panel and a fixed roller, wherein the fixed roller is inserted at the inner end of the shell, the control panel is positioned at the outer end of the shell, a display is welded at the outer end of the control panel, a press button is embedded at the lower end of the display, a fixed peeling roller is installed at the outer end of the fixed roller in a surrounding mode, a peeling rack is inserted at the inner end of the fixed roller in a penetrating mode, an upper mounting hole is fixedly connected at the left end of the peeling roller, a rocker is inserted at the left end of the mounting hole, a roll distance regulator is welded at the left end of the rocker, a driving wheel is movably installed at the lower end of the fixed roller, a bypass machine is connected at the lower end of the driving wheel, an ear pressing wheel is connected at the lower end in a clamping mode, a power rod is welded at the middle end of the ear pressing wheel, a reverse roller is fixedly connected at the left end of the bypass machine, and a power shaft is movably installed at the left end of the reverse roller, the utility model discloses a safety clutch, including spike pressing wheel, movable peeling roller, striker plate, safety clutch, the rear end of reverse roller is equipped with the motor the left end of reverse roller runs through there is the feeding wheel the inner interlude of spike pressing wheel has movable peeling roller the left end fixedly connected with connecting axle of activity peeling roller the left end joint of connecting axle has the roller tooth the both ends swing joint of roller tooth has the screw the left end welding of roller tooth have the spring the left end of spring has linked up the striker plate the both ends fixed mounting of striker plate have safety clutch the left end joint of safety clutch has the tongue and groove.

As an optimal technical scheme of the utility model, safety clutch is installed to striker plate surrounding type, and safety clutch meets through activity peeling roller and control panel electrical property.

As an optimal technical scheme of the utility model, the inner fixed mounting of spike pressing wheel has 2 springs, and spring equidistance buckle in the outer end of activity peeling roller.

As an optimal technical scheme of the utility model, reverse roller is installed to the feeding wheel surrounding type, and forms the cavity between reverse roller and the frame of skinning.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the upper end of bypass machine is equipped with 2 drive wheels, and the drive wheel passes through power shaft and connects in the motor.

As an optimal technical scheme of the utility model, roll distance regulator is installed to the front end of fixed roll, and the area of rocker is greater than the area of roll distance regulator.

The embodiment of the utility model provides a harvester height roller device of skinning possesses following beneficial effect: through setting up power shaft and drive wheel, the power shaft can provide extra power at the power pole during operation for the power of ear pressing wheel obtains increasing, and the drive wheel can carry out the top after expecting the entering device, carries out better processing with the material, and power shaft and power pole can add the process time who shortens the device man-hour at the device.

1. Through setting up power shaft and drive wheel, the power shaft can carry out the during operation at the power pole, provide extra power, make the power of ear pressing wheel obtain increasing, the biography carries out better processing with the material, and power shaft and power pole can add the process time who shortens the device man-hour at the device, through setting up roll range regulator and safety clutch, safety clutch can use when the accident takes place in the user, carry out urgent stop device operation, prevent the injury that leads to because the device can't stop immediately, roll range regulator can remove when the material blocks and adjust, also can be when the user is stranded, enlarge the space in the device temporarily and make user's disengaging device.

2. Through setting up roll clearance regulator and safety clutch, safety clutch can use when the accident takes place for the user, carries out urgent stop device operation, prevents because the device can't stop immediately and the injury that leads to, and roll clearance regulator can remove when the material blocks and adjust, also can be when the user is stranded, makes user's disengagement from the device with the space temporary enlargement in the device.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic sectional view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of the partial cross-sectional structure of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a housing; 2. a control panel; 3. a fixed roller; 4. a display; 5. pressing a button; 6. fixing a peeling roller; 7. an upper mounting hole; 8. a rocker; 9. a roll nip adjuster; 10. a driving wheel; 11. a bypass machine; 12. a power rod; 13. a heading wheel; 14. a power shaft; 15. a reverse roll; 16. a feed wheel; 17. a peeling frame; 18. a safety clutch; 19. a striker plate; 20. a concave-convex groove; 21. a screw; 22. a roller tooth; 23. a connecting shaft; 24. a movable peeling roller; 25. a motor; 26. a spring.

Detailed Description

The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and it will be understood that they are presented herein only to illustrate and explain the present invention, and not to limit the present invention.

Example (b): as shown in figures 1-3, a high-low roller peeling device of a harvester comprises a shell 1, a control panel 2 and a fixed roller 3, wherein the fixed roller 3 is inserted into the inner end of the shell 1, the control panel 2 is positioned at the outer end of the shell 1, the outer end of the control panel 2 is welded with a display 4, the lower end of the display 4 is embedded with a press button 5, the outer end of the fixed roller 3 is annularly provided with a fixed peeling roller 6, the inner end of the fixed roller 3 is inserted with a peeling frame 17, the left end of the fixed peeling roller 6 is fixedly connected with an upper mounting hole 7, the left end of the upper mounting hole 7 is inserted with a rocker 8, the left end of the rocker 8 is welded with a roll pitch regulator 9, the lower end of the fixed roller 3 is movably provided with a driving wheel 10, the lower end of the driving wheel 10 is connected with a bypass machine 11, the lower end of the driving wheel is clamped with a spike pressing wheel 13, the middle end of the spike pressing wheel 13 is welded with a power rod 12, the left end of the bypass machine 11 is fixedly connected with a reverse roller 15, a reverse roller, The left end of the reverse roller 15 is movably provided with a power shaft 14, the rear end of the reverse roller 15 is provided with a motor 25, the left end of the reverse roller 15 penetrates through a feeding wheel 16, the inner end of the ear pressing wheel 13 penetrates through a movable peeling roller 24, the left end of the movable peeling roller 24 is fixedly connected with a connecting shaft 23, the left end of the connecting shaft 23 is clamped with a roller tooth 22, two ends of the roller tooth 22 are movably connected with screws 21, the left end of the roller tooth 22 is welded with a spring 26, the left end of the spring 26 is connected with a material baffle plate 19, two ends of the material baffle plate 19 are fixedly provided with a safety clutch 18, and the left end of the safety clutch 18 is clamped with a concave-convex groove 20.

Wherein, the striker plate 19 is annularly provided with the safety clutch 18, and the safety clutch 18 is electrically connected with the control panel 2 through the movable peeling roller 24, the safety clutch 18 can forcibly stop the device when the user is trapped, and the safety clutch 18 can be controlled through the control panel 2.

Wherein, the inner fixed mounting of ear pressing wheel (13) has 2 springs 26, and spring 26 equidistance buckle in the outer end of activity peeling roller 24, and spring 26 can make ear pressing wheel 13 carry out the activity of front and back, prevents that the condition of card shell from appearing.

Wherein, reverse roller 15 is installed to the feeding wheel 16 surrounding type, and forms the cavity between reverse roller 15 and the peeling frame 17, and reverse roller 15 is opposite with peeling frame 17 working direction for peeling speed obtains increasing.

The upper end of bypass machine 11 is equipped with 2 drive wheels 10, and drive wheel 10 passes through power axle 14 and connects in motor 25, and drive wheel 10 and power axle 14 can make the efficiency of device promote, and power axle 14 can make the material jolt, carries out better processing with the material.

The rolling distance regulator 9 is installed at the front end of the fixed roller 3, the area of the rocker 8 is larger than that of the rolling distance regulator 9, the rolling distance regulator 9 can regulate the distance of the fixed roller 3, the material entering amount can be controlled, and the rolling distance regulator 9 can prevent a user from entering the device to cause danger.

The working principle is as follows: before the device is used, a needed mode is adjusted through a press button 5 on a control panel 2, then the mode is checked and confirmed through a display 4 on the control panel 2, after the confirmation is finished, a motor 25 can drive a driving wheel 10 and a power shaft 14, the efficiency of the device can be improved through the driving wheel 10 and the power shaft 14, the power shaft 14 can enable materials to jolt, the materials are better processed, a fixed roller 3 and a reverse roller 15 can rotate, the distance between the fixed roller 3 can be adjusted through a roll distance adjuster 9, the entering amount of the materials can be controlled, a rocker 8 is connected with an upper mounting hole 7 through the roll distance adjuster 9, the roll distance adjuster 9 can prevent a user from entering the device to cause danger, a heading wheel 13 can be driven by the power shaft 12 to work, the materials are processed for the first time, the materials are separated from branches, 2 springs 26 are fixedly installed at the inner end of the heading wheel 13, and spring 26 evenly distributed is in the outer end of activity peeling roller 24, spring 26 can be so that ear pressing wheel 13 carries out the activity of front and back, the condition that prevents to appear blocking the shell appears, safety clutch 18 is installed to striker plate 19 surrounding type, safety clutch 18 meets through activity peeling roller 24 and control panel 2 electrical property, safety clutch 18 can force stop device when the user is stranded, and safety clutch 18 can control through control panel 2, connecting axle 23 carries out work through activity peeling roller 24, carry out the last processing back with the material, discharge the material, this device is simple and convenient, and the security is high.

Finally, it should be noted that: in the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "vertical", "upper", "lower", "horizontal", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.

Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a harvester height roller device of skinning, includes shell (1), control panel (2) and fixed roll (3), fixed roll (3) alternate in the inner of shell (1), control panel (2) are located the outer end of shell (1), its characterized in that: the outer end welding of control panel (2) has display (4) the lower extreme embedding of display (4) has press button (5), fixed peeling roller (6) is installed to the outer end of fixed roll (3) surrounding type, the inner interlude of fixed roll (3) has frame (17) of skinning, the left end fixedly connected with of peeling roller (6) goes up mounting hole (7), the left end interlude of going up mounting hole (7) has rocker (8), the left end welding of rocker (8) has roll distance regulator (9), the lower extreme movable mounting of fixed roll (3) has drive wheel (10), the lower extreme of drive wheel (10) link up by-pass machine (11), the lower extreme joint have ear pressing wheel (13), the middle-end welding of ear pressing wheel (13) has power pole (12), the left end fixedly connected with reverse roller (15) of by-pass machine (11), The left end movable mounting of reverse roller (15) has power shaft (14), the rear end of reverse roller (15) is equipped with motor (25), the left end of reverse roller (15) runs through feeding wheel (16), the inner interlude of ear pressing wheel (13) has activity peeling roller (24), the left end fixedly connected with connecting axle (23) of activity peeling roller (24), the left end joint of connecting axle (23) has roller tooth (22), the both ends swing joint of roller tooth (22) has screw (21), the left end welding of roller tooth (22) has spring (26), the left end of spring (26) has concatenated apron (19), the both ends fixed mounting of apron (19) has safety clutch (18), the left end joint of safety clutch (18) has tongue and groove (20).

2. The high-low roller peeling device of the harvester according to claim 1, characterized in that the striker plate (19) is provided with a safety clutch (18) in a surrounding manner, and the safety clutch (18) is electrically connected with the control panel (2) through a movable peeling roller (24).

3. The high-low roller peeling device of the harvester according to claim 1, characterized in that 2 springs (26) are fixedly arranged at the inner end of the ear pressing wheel (13), and the springs (26) are fastened to the outer end of the movable peeling roller (24) at equal intervals.

4. The high-low roller peeling device of the harvester according to claim 1, characterized in that the feeding wheel (16) is provided with 2 reverse rollers (15) in a surrounding manner, and a cavity is formed between the reverse rollers (15) and the peeling frame (17).

5. A high-low roller peeling device of a harvester according to claim 1, characterized in that the upper end of the bypass machine (11) is provided with 2 transmission wheels (10), and the transmission wheels (10) are connected to the motor (25) through power shafts (14).

6. A high-low roller peeling device of a harvesting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that the front end of the fixed roller (3) is provided with a roll distance regulator (9), and the area of the rocker (8) is larger than that of the roll distance regulator (9).