CN214485524U

CN214485524U - ICU patient's upper limbs auxiliary exercise ware

Info

Publication number: CN214485524U
Application number: CN202120773412.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张利娟; 赵璇; 郭菁; 张满侠; 张萍; 吴倩
Original assignee: First Affiliated Hospital of Medical College of Xian Jiaotong University
Current assignee: First Affiliated Hospital of Medical College of Xian Jiaotong University
Priority date: 2021-04-15
Filing date: 2021-04-15
Publication date: 2021-10-26
Anticipated expiration: 2031-04-15

Abstract

An ICU patient upper limb auxiliary exerciser, the utility model relates to the technical field of medical appliances; the upper side of the fixed plate is provided with a movable block, the left side and the right side of the upper surface of the movable block are fixed with support rods, the upper end of each support rod is sleeved with a fixed ring, the outer ring wall on one side of the fixed ring is fixed with a grab handle, the lower side of the grab handle is provided with a connecting rod, one end of the connecting rod is screwed on the left side wall and the right side wall of the movable block, the other end of the connecting rod is screwed on the rear side of the upper surface of the sliding plate, the front side of the upper surface of the sliding plate is fixed with an arm push rod, a guide rod is inserted in the center of the spring, the front end of the guide rod is fixed on the rear side wall of a limiting plate on the front side, the left side and the right side of the upper surface of the fixed plate are fixed with support columns, the upper end on one side of each support column is fixed with a first wrapping column, one side of the first wrapping column is provided with a second wrapping column, the second wrapping column is fixed on the grab handles on both sides, an exerciser frame is arranged on the upper side of a patient bed, and the drainage pipeline can be limited without affecting the exercise of the patient, the practicability is improved.

Description

ICU patient's upper limbs auxiliary exercise ware

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, concretely relates to exercise ware is assisted to ICU patient's upper limbs.

Background

ICU is the intensive care unit promptly, for the severe or coma patient provides isolation place and equipment, provide best nursing, targeted monitoring is supplied with, also be called deep treatment portion, be along with the development of medical care specialty, the birth of novel medical equipment and the improvement of hospital management system and the medical organization management form as an organic whole of collection modernization medical care technique that appears, in the ICU ward, because the patient is in the disease recovery phase, four limbs muscle power does not resume completely yet, and the drainage pipeline is more, need properly fix, the initiative activity that the patient can develop is less, and then make the unable exercise of patient.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to prior art's defect and not enough, provide a reasonable in design, convenient to use's ICU patient upper limbs auxiliary exercise ware, the exerciser erects the upside at the patient sick bed, and the drainage pipeline can carry on spacingly, and then does not influence the patient and take exercise, has improved the practicality.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the device comprises a fixed plate, fixed blocks, supporting legs and universal wheels, wherein the fixed blocks are fixed at four corners of the lower surface of the fixed plate, the supporting legs are arranged on the lower surfaces of the fixed blocks, and the universal wheels are arranged at the lower ends of the supporting legs; the device also comprises a movable block, a support rod, a grab handle, a spring, a guide rod, a connecting rod and arm push rods, wherein the upper side of the fixed plate is provided with the movable block, the lower surface of the movable block is arranged in a chute on the upper surface of the fixed plate in a sliding way through a slide block, the left side and the right side of the upper surface of the movable block are respectively fixed with the support rod, the upper end of the support rod is sleeved with a fixed ring, the grab handle is respectively fixed on the outer ring wall of one side of the fixed ring away from the center of the movable block, the grab handle is respectively suspended on the upper side of the fixed plate, the lower side of the grab handle is provided with the connecting rod, one end of the connecting rod is respectively screwed on the left side wall and the right side wall of the movable block through a connecting piece, the other end of the connecting rod is screwed on the rear side of the upper surface of the sliding plate through a bolt, the sliding plate is arranged in the chutes on the two sides of the upper surface of the fixed plate in a sliding way, the arm push rods are respectively fixed on the front side of the upper surface of the sliding plate, the spring is arranged between the left arm push rod and the right arm push rods, the front end of this spring is contradicted respectively on the limiting plate and the movable block of front side, the central interpolation of spring is equipped with the guide bar, the front end of this guide bar is fixed on the rear side wall of the limiting plate of front side, the rear end of guide bar passes the rear end of spring in proper order, behind the movable block, fix on the preceding lateral wall of the limiting plate of rear side, the limiting plate of front and back both sides is fixed respectively on the wall of the front and back both sides of fixed plate, the left and right sides of fixed plate upper surface all is fixed with the support column, the support column of both sides sets up respectively in the outside of connecting rod, the upper end that the support column is adjacent to connecting rod one side all is fixed with wrapping post No. one, one side that this wrapping post is adjacent to the connecting rod all is equipped with No. two wrapping posts, this No. two wrapping posts are fixed respectively on the grab handle of both sides.

Preferably, the upper ends of the arm push rods are sleeved with protective pads.

Preferably, the supporting legs constitute by sleeve pipe and inserted bar, the upper end of inserted bar connects with the fixed block soon through the connecting piece, the lower extreme of inserted bar all overlaps and is equipped with the sleeve pipe, and pass through the bolt fastening, be equipped with the connecting plate between two sleeve pipes with one side, and this connecting plate respectively with the sleeve pipe fixed connection of both sides around, both sides all are equipped with the opening around the connecting plate, all inlay in this opening and be equipped with the rotor plate, all be fixed with the axis of rotation on the wall of both sides around this rotor plate, the inner wall of both sides connects soon around this axis of rotation passes through bearing and opening respectively, the lower surface of rotor plate respectively with universal wheel fixed connection, both sides all are fixed with the stationary blade around the rotor plate, this stationary blade passes through the bolt and is connected with the connecting plate.

Preferably, the left side and the right side of the front side wall of the fixed plate are both provided with slots, reversing stay bars are inserted into the slots, and the reversing stay bars are arranged in an inverted T shape.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: an exerciser is assisted to ICU patient upper limbs, exerciser erects the upside at patient's sick bed, and the drainage pipeline can carry on spacingly, and then does not influence the patient and take exercise, improved the practicality, the utility model has the advantages of set up rationally, the cost of manufacture is low.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a top view of fig. 1.

Fig. 3 is an exploded view of the middle connection plate and the rotation plate according to the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the middle reversing brace rod of the present invention.

Description of reference numerals:

the device comprises a fixed plate 1, a fixed block 2, supporting legs 3, sleeves 3-1, inserting rods 3-2, universal wheels 4, a movable block 5, a supporting rod 6, a grab handle 7, springs 8, a guide rod 9, a connecting rod 10, an arm push rod 11, a fixing ring 12, a limiting plate 13, a supporting column 14, a first winding column 15, a second winding column 16, a protective pad 17, a connecting plate 18, an opening 19, a rotating plate 20, a rotating shaft 21, a fixed plate 22, a slot 23, a reversing supporting rod 24 and a sliding plate 25.

The specific implementation mode is as follows:

the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the following technical solutions are adopted in the present embodiment: the device comprises a fixed plate 1, fixed blocks 2, supporting legs 3 and universal wheels 4, wherein the fixed blocks 2 are fixedly welded at four corners of the lower surface of the fixed plate 1, the supporting legs 3 are arranged on the lower surface of the fixed blocks 2, and the universal wheels 4 are arranged at the lower ends of the supporting legs 3; the utility model also comprises a movable block 5, a support rod 6, a grab handle 7, a spring 8, a guide rod 9, a connecting rod 10 and an arm push rod 11, wherein the upper side of the fixed plate 1 is provided with the movable block 5, the lower surface of the movable block 5 is arranged in a chute on the upper surface of the fixed plate 1 in a sliding way through a slide block, the left side and the right side of the upper surface of the movable block 5 are welded and fixed with the support rod 6, the upper end of the support rod 6 is sleeved with a fixed ring 12, the outer ring wall of one side of the fixed ring 12 far away from the center of the movable block 5 is welded and fixed with the grab handle 7, the grab handles 7 are respectively suspended on the upper side of the fixed plate 1, the lower side of the grab handle 7 is provided with the connecting rod 10, one end of the connecting rod 10 is respectively screwed on the left side wall and the right side wall of the movable block 5 through a connecting piece, the connecting piece is welded and fixed on the movable block 5, the connecting piece is connected with the connecting rod 10 through a bolt, the other end of the connecting rod 10 is screwed on the rear side of the upper surface of the sliding plate 25 through a bolt, the sliding plate 25 is arranged in the sliding grooves on two sides of the upper surface of the fixed plate 1 in a sliding manner, the arm push rods 11 are fixedly welded on the front side of the upper surface of the sliding plate 25, the upper ends of the arm push rods 11 are respectively sleeved with a protective pad 17 to increase the comfort of a patient, a spring 8 is arranged between the left and right arm push rods 11, the front and rear ends of the spring 8 respectively abut against the limiting plate 13 and the movable block 5 on the front side, a guide rod 9 is inserted in the center of the spring 8, the front end of the guide rod 9 is fixedly welded on the rear side wall of the limiting plate 13 on the front side, the rear end of the guide rod 9 sequentially passes through the rear end of the spring 8 and the movable block 5 and is fixedly welded on the front side wall of the limiting plate 13 on the rear side, the limiting plates 13 on the front and rear sides are respectively fixedly welded on the front and rear side walls of the fixed plate 1, the left and right sides of the upper surface of the fixed plate 1 are respectively fixedly welded with the supporting columns 14, the supporting columns 14 on two sides are respectively arranged on the outer side of the connecting rod 10, the upper ends of the supporting columns 14, which are adjacent to one side of the connecting rod 10, are fixedly welded with first wrapping columns 15, one side of the first wrapping columns 15, which is adjacent to the connecting rod 10, is provided with second wrapping columns 16, the second wrapping columns 16 are respectively fixedly welded on the grab handles 7 at two sides, the left side and the right side of the front side wall of the fixing plate 1 are provided with slots 23, reversing supporting rods 24 are inserted into the slots 23 and are fixed through bolts, and the reversing supporting rods 24 are arranged in an inverted T shape and are suitable for patients who cannot sit up;

the supporting leg 3 is composed of a sleeve 3-1 and an inserting rod 3-2, the upper end of the inserting rod 3-2 is connected with the fixing block 2 by a connecting piece in a screwing way, the connecting piece is fixedly welded on the fixing block 2, the connecting piece is connected with the inserting rod 3-2 by a bolt in a screwing way, the lower end of the inserting rod 3-2 is sleeved with the sleeve 3-1 and fixed by a bolt, a connecting plate 18 is arranged between the two sleeves 3-1 at the same side, the connecting plate 18 is respectively welded and fixed with the sleeves 3-1 at the front and rear sides, the front and rear sides of the connecting plate 18 are respectively provided with an opening 19, a rotating plate 20 is embedded in the opening 19, rotating shafts 21 are fixedly welded on the front and rear side walls of the rotating plate 20, the rotating shafts 21 are respectively connected with the inner walls at the front and rear sides of the opening 19 in a screwing way through bearings, the lower surface of the rotating plate 20 is respectively fixedly connected with the universal wheel 4 through a bolt, the front side and the rear side of the rotating plate 20 are respectively welded and fixed with a fixing piece 22, the fixing pieces 22 are connected with the connecting plate 18 through bolts, the supporting legs 3 can be stored, and therefore the device can be conveniently stored.

The working principle of the specific embodiment is as follows: when in use, the fixed plate 1 is erected at the upper side of a sickbed, so that the supporting legs 3 are positioned at two sides of the sickbed, a patient sits up, holds the grab handle 7, two arms of the fixed plate respectively abut against two sides of the arm push rod 11, then winds the drainage pipeline connected with one end of the patient on the second winding post 16, and winds the drainage pipeline on the first winding post 15 after reserving the drainage pipeline with a certain length, when in exercise, the patient drives the supporting rod 6 to move towards one side of the body through the grab handle 7, so that the movable block 5 compresses the spring 8, and the movable block 5 compresses the spring 8 and simultaneously drives the connecting rod 10 to move, the connecting rod 10 simultaneously pushes the sliding block to move towards two sides when moving, further drives the arm to move towards two sides, and drives the movable block 5 to move towards the opposite direction through the grab handle 7 after reaching the position which the patient can bear, the movable block 5 is driven to move towards the opposite direction through the elasticity of the spring 8, further leads the movable block 5 to recover to the initial position, repeating the above actions to make the arms in the bending and straightening staggered movement, thereby achieving the exercise effect, when not in use, loosening the bolts on the upper end of the inserted rod 3-2, the upper end of the sleeve 3-1 and the fixed plate 22, rotating the rotating plate 20, the rotating plate 20 driving the universal wheel 4 to rotate, making the universal wheel 4 rotate to the upper side of the connecting plate 18, then moving the sleeve 3-1 upwards on the inserted rod 3-2, thereby shortening the supporting leg 3, then rotating the supporting leg 3 to one side of the center of the fixed plate 1, making the supporting leg 3 and the fixed plate 1 in a horizontal shape, thereby achieving the storage effect, reducing the occupied area, when the patient can not sit, separating the connecting piece on the lower side of the fixed block 2 from the upper end of the inserted rod 3-2, then inserting the reversing support rod 24 into the slot 23, supporting the fixed plate 1 through the reversing support rod 24, and at the moment, the fixed plate 1 is vertical to the sickbed, and then the arms vertically grab on the handle 7 for exercise.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the embodiment are as follows:

1. during exercise, the drainage pipeline is supported and limited through the first winding post 15 and the second winding post 16, and further normal use of the drainage pipeline cannot be influenced;

2. the supporting legs 3 are composed of inserting rods 3-2 and sleeves 3-1, when the fixing plate is used, the height of the fixing plate 1 can be adjusted according to needs, the upper ends of the inserting rods 3-2 are connected with the fixing block 2 through connecting pieces, when the fixing plate is not used, the supporting legs 3 can be rotated to be stored, and therefore the occupied area is reduced;

3. the switching-over vaulting pole 24 is inserted to the front side of fixed plate 1, and when the patient can't sit, can be vertical the placing with fixed plate 1, and then makes things convenient for the patient to lie and take exercise.

Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims

1. An ICU patient upper limb auxiliary exerciser comprises a fixed plate (1), fixed blocks (2), supporting legs (3) and universal wheels (4), wherein the fixed blocks (2) are fixed at four corners of the lower surface of the fixed plate (1), the supporting legs (3) are arranged on the lower surface of the fixed blocks (2), and the universal wheels (4) are arranged at the lower ends of the supporting legs (3); the method is characterized in that: the novel wrist strap type arm pushing device further comprises a movable block (5), a support rod (6), a grab handle (7), a spring (8), a guide rod (9), a connecting rod (10) and an arm pushing rod (11), wherein the movable block (5) is arranged on the upper side of the fixed plate (1), the lower surface of the movable block (5) is arranged in a sliding groove in the upper surface of the fixed plate (1) in a sliding mode through a sliding block, the support rod (6) is fixed on the left side and the right side of the upper surface of the movable block (5), a fixing ring (12) is sleeved on the upper end of the support rod (6), the grab handle (7) is fixed on the outer ring wall of one side, far away from the center of the movable block (5), of the fixing ring (12), the grab handle (7) is respectively hung on the upper side of the fixed plate (1), the connecting rod (10) is arranged on the lower side of the grab handle (7), one end of the connecting rod (10) is respectively screwed on the left side wall and the right side wall of the movable block (5) through a connecting piece, the other end of the connecting rod (10) is screwed on the rear side of the upper surface of the sliding plate (25) through a bolt, the sliding plate (25) is arranged in sliding grooves on two sides of the upper surface of the fixed plate (1) in a sliding mode, arm push rods (11) are fixed on the front side of the upper surface of the sliding plate (25), a spring (8) is arranged between the left arm push rod and the right arm push rod (11), the front end and the rear end of the spring (8) are respectively abutted against a limiting plate (13) and a movable block (5) on the front side, a guide rod (9) is inserted into the center of the spring (8), the front end of the guide rod (9) is fixed on the rear side wall of the limiting plate (13) on the front side, the rear end of the guide rod (9) sequentially penetrates through the rear end of the spring (8) and the movable block (5) and is fixed on the front side wall of the limiting plate (13) on the rear side, the limiting plates (13) on the front side and the rear side wall of the fixed plate (1) are respectively fixed on the front side wall and the rear side wall of the fixed plate, support columns (14) are fixed on the left side and the right side of the upper surface of the fixed plate (1), the support columns (14) on two sides are respectively arranged on the outer side of the connecting rod (10), the upper ends of the support columns (14) adjacent to one side of the connecting rod (10) are respectively fixed with a wrapping post (15), one side of the wrapping post (15) adjacent to the connecting rod (10) is respectively provided with a second wrapping post (16), and the second wrapping posts (16) are respectively fixed on the grab handles (7) on two sides.

2. The ICU patient upper limb exerciser of claim 1, wherein: the upper end of the arm push rod (11) is sleeved with a protection pad (17).

3. The ICU patient upper limb exerciser of claim 1, wherein: the supporting legs (3) are composed of sleeves (3-1) and inserting rods (3-2), the upper ends of the inserting rods (3-2) are connected with the fixed block (2) in a rotating mode through connecting pieces, the lower ends of the inserting rods (3-2) are all sleeved with the sleeves (3-1) and fixed through bolts, a connecting plate (18) is arranged between the two sleeves (3-1) on the same side, the connecting plate (18) is fixedly connected with the sleeves (3-1) on the front side and the rear side respectively, openings (19) are formed in the front side and the rear side of the connecting plate (18), rotating plates (20) are embedded in the openings (19), rotating shafts (21) are fixed on the front side wall and the rear side wall of each rotating plate (20), the rotating shafts (21) are connected with the inner walls on the front side and the rear side of each opening (19) in a rotating mode through bearings respectively, the lower surfaces of the rotating plates (20) are fixedly connected with universal wheels (4) respectively, fixing pieces (22) are fixed on the front side and the rear side of the rotating plate (20), and the fixing pieces (22) are connected with the connecting plate (18) through bolts.

4. The ICU patient upper limb exerciser of claim 1, wherein: the left and right sides of fixed plate (1) preceding lateral wall all be equipped with slot (23), all insert in this slot (23) and be equipped with switching-over vaulting pole (24), switching-over vaulting pole (24) are the setting of "T" shape of falling.