CN214483112U - High-temperature sterilization kettle - Google Patents

High-temperature sterilization kettle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN214483112U
CN214483112U CN202120564103.6U CN202120564103U CN214483112U CN 214483112 U CN214483112 U CN 214483112U CN 202120564103 U CN202120564103 U CN 202120564103U CN 214483112 U CN214483112 U CN 214483112U
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Prior art keywords
tank body
pipe
spray
jar body
steam
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CN202120564103.6U
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王艺
马冬志
王珊
王晓英
程世光
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Rongcheng Yinhai Aquatic Products Co ltd
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Rongcheng Yinhai Aquatic Products Co ltd
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Abstract

The application relates to a high-temperature sterilization kettle, which belongs to the field of food sterilization equipment and comprises a tank body, wherein a tank cover is arranged on the tank body, and a sterilization basket is placed in the tank body; one end of the tank body, which is far away from the tank cover, is rotatably connected with a steam pipe, and the tank body is connected with a driving device for driving the steam pipe to rotate; the steam pipe extends into the tank body and is connected with a plurality of connecting pipes, and one end of each connecting pipe, which is far away from the steam pipe, is connected with a spraying pipe; every shower all sets up along the length direction of the jar body, and all sets up the hole that sprays towards jar sharp place of body axis on every shower. The application can improve the uniform degree of the distribution of the high-temperature steam in the tank body and improve the sterilization effect on the food in the tank body.

Description

High-temperature sterilization kettle
Technical Field
The application relates to the field of food sterilization equipment, in particular to a high-temperature sterilization kettle.
Background
At present, in the process of food processing, a high-temperature sterilization kettle is needed to sterilize and disinfect a large batch of food. The sterilization kettle, also called as a sterilization pot or a sterilization machine, uses steam generated by a boiler under a certain pressure as a heat source. The steam of the boiler is directly used for heating and sterilizing, and the steam heating device has the characteristics of high heating speed, high thermal efficiency, easy control of heating temperature and the like.
The utility model discloses a correlation technique can refer to the utility model patent that the grant bulletin number is CN209872473U, it discloses a top drenches sterilization pot, which comprises a tank body, keep off the lid, the shower, containing water tank and first force (forcing) pump, the internal first working chamber that is provided with of jar, the right-hand member of the jar body is provided with first opening, keep off and cover and be provided with inflatable silicon rubber temperature resistant sealing washer, it is provided with locking device to keep off between lid and the jar body, be provided with second working chamber in the containing water tank, be provided with the multiunit gallows on the internal portion roof of jar, the output of shower is provided with multiunit evenly distributed's spray plate, be provided with multiunit evenly distributed's hole that sprays on the spray plate, still include the baffle, the second force (forcing) pump, the heat exchange tube, intake pipe and muffler, be provided with the space bar in the containing water tank, be provided with the admission valve in the intake pipe, be provided with the air return valve on the muffler. The sterilization pot can repeatedly utilize water after being sprayed and sterilized, saves water resources, is more energy-saving and environment-friendly, and saves cost more practically.
In view of the above related technologies, the inventor finds that the spray pipe is only located at the top of the tank body, so that the high-temperature steam in the spray holes on the spray plate is difficult to uniformly spray to the bottom of the tank body, and finally the high-temperature steam is unevenly distributed in the tank body, thereby causing uneven sterilization effect of the high-temperature steam on the food in the tank body.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to improve the even degree of high temperature steam at the internal distribution of jar, improve the bactericidal effect to jar internal food, this application provides a pasteurization cauldron.
The application provides a high temperature sterilization cauldron adopts following technical scheme:
a high-temperature sterilization kettle comprises a tank body, wherein a tank cover is arranged on the tank body, and a sterilization basket is placed in the tank body; one end of the tank body, which is far away from the tank cover, is rotatably connected with a steam pipe, and the tank body is connected with a driving device for driving the steam pipe to rotate; the steam pipe extends into the tank body and is connected with a plurality of connecting pipes with equal length, and one end of each connecting pipe, which is far away from the steam pipe, is connected with a spraying pipe; every shower all sets up along the length direction of the jar body, and all sets up the hole that sprays towards jar sharp place of body axis on every shower.
By adopting the technical scheme, the food to be sterilized is placed on the sterilizing basket, the sterilizing basket is pushed into the tank body, and the tank cover is closed; then introducing high-temperature steam into the steam pipe through an external steam device, wherein the high-temperature steam in the steam pipe enters the spray pipe through the connecting pipe and is sprayed onto the food in the sterilization basket through the spray holes in the spray pipe so as to sterilize the food; meanwhile, the driving device is started to drive the steam pipe to rotate, the steam pipe drives the connecting pipe and the spraying pipe to simultaneously perform circular motion in the tank body, so that high-temperature steam in the spraying pipe can be sprayed to different positions in the tank body in the process of performing circular motion on the spraying pipe, the distribution uniformity of the high-temperature steam in the tank body is greatly improved, and the sterilization effect on food in the tank body is improved.
Optionally, a plurality of spray pipes are uniformly distributed along the circumferential direction of the tank body.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, realized that the distance between two adjacent shower equals, can further improve the high-temperature steam in the shower and spray to jar internal even degree of internal, and then improve the bactericidal effect to the internal basket that disinfects of jar on food.
Optionally, the spraying holes on two adjacent spraying pipes are arranged in a staggered manner.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, realized spraying hole on the shower and adjacent two on the adjacent shower position of spraying between the hole on the coplanar for it is more to spray the hole along jar ascending distribution position of body length direction, more is favorable to evenly spraying jar internal portion, improves jar internal high-temperature steam's of body degree of consistency.
Optionally, an umbrella-shaped nozzle is arranged on the spraying hole of the spraying pipe, and the diameter of the connecting end of the umbrella-shaped nozzle and the spraying pipe is smaller than that of the end far away from the spraying pipe.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, umbelliform shower nozzle can increase the spray range of high-temperature steam in the shower nozzle for the internal high-temperature steam of jar distributes ground more evenly, thereby effectively guarantees the even heating and the bactericidal effect of the interior food of basket that disinfects.
Optionally, a plurality of rollers are installed on one side of the spraying pipe facing the inner wall of the tank body, a plurality of annular rails are arranged on the inner wall of the tank body, and the rollers are connected in the corresponding annular rails in a rolling manner.
By adopting the technical scheme, the spray pipe does circular motion in the tank body, the roller on the spray pipe can roll along the annular track on the inner wall of the tank body, so that the roller and the annular track can play a role in supporting and guiding the motion process of the spray pipe, the motion process of the spray pipe is more stable, and the spray pipe is ensured to continuously and stably spray the inner part of the tank body.
Optionally, the number of the annular rails is three, and the three annular rails are respectively located at two ends and the middle of the tank body in the length direction; the number of the rollers on each spray pipe is three, and the three rollers are respectively positioned at the two ends and the middle part of the spray pipe in the length direction; the position of the roller corresponds to that of the annular track.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme for the middle part and the both ends homoenergetic of shower receive gyro wheel and ring rail's support and guide effect, further improve the stability of shower motion process, thereby realize the shower to jar spraying process of internal portion better.
Optionally, the driving device includes a driven gear fixed outside the steam pipe, a driving gear rotatably connected to the tank body, and a driving motor arranged on the tank body, the driven gear and the driving gear are engaged with each other, and the driving gear is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the driving motor.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, driving motor drives the driving gear and rotates, and the driving gear drives driven gear and rotates, and driven gear drives the steam pipe and rotates to realize that connecting pipe and shower are circular motion in the jar body simultaneously, in order to evenly spray high temperature steam to jar internal portion.
Optionally, the bottom of basket of disinfecting is equipped with the universal wheel, be equipped with the bar track on the interior diapire of the jar body, the bar track sets up along the length direction of the jar body, universal wheel roll connection is on the bar track.
By adopting the technical scheme, in the process of pushing the sterilization basket into the tank body, the universal wheels at the bottom of the sterilization basket are convenient for operators to push the sterilization basket into the tank body, so that the labor can be saved; the strip-shaped tracks on the bottom wall in the tank body can limit and guide the movement process of the sterilization basket, and reduce the impact of the sterilization basket on the inner wall of the tank body in the process of entering and exiting the tank body, thereby reducing the damage of the sterilization basket or the tank body.
In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
1. the steam pipe is driven to rotate by the driving device, the steam pipe drives the connecting pipe and the spraying pipe to simultaneously do circular motion in the tank body, so that high-temperature steam in the spraying pipe can be sprayed to different positions in the tank body in the process of making circular motion of the spraying pipe, the distribution uniformity of the high-temperature steam in the tank body can be improved, and the sterilization effect on food in the tank body is improved;
2. the plurality of spray pipes are uniformly distributed along the circumferential direction of the tank body, so that the equal distance between two adjacent spray pipes is realized, the uniform degree of spraying high-temperature steam in the spray pipes into the tank body can be further improved, and the sterilization effect on food on the sterilization basket in the tank body is further improved;
3. through the gyro wheel roll connection in corresponding circular orbit for gyro wheel and circular orbit can play the effect of support and direction to the course of motion of shower, so that the course of motion of shower is more stable, thereby guarantees that the shower sprays to jar internal portion in succession and steadily.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a sterilization kettle according to an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the sterilization kettle according to the embodiment of the present application.
FIG. 3 is a schematic sectional view of a sterilization kettle according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
Description of reference numerals: 1. a tank body; 2. a can lid; 3. a sterilization basket; 4. a sterilizing device; 41. a steam pipe; 42. a connecting pipe; 43. a shower pipe; 431. spraying holes; 5. a drive device; 51. a driven gear; 52. a driving gear; 53. a drive motor; 6. an umbrella-shaped nozzle; 7. a roller; 8. an annular track; 9. a universal wheel; 10. a strip track; 11. and (5) discharging a water pipe.
Detailed Description
The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-3.
The embodiment of the application discloses a high-temperature sterilization kettle. Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the sterilization kettle comprises a tank body 1, wherein the tank body 1 is in a cylindrical hollow cavity structure, an opening is formed in one end of the tank body 1, and a tank cover 2 capable of sealing the opening is installed on the tank body 1. The tank body 1 is internally provided with a sterilization basket 3, and food to be sterilized can be placed on the sterilization basket 3. The tank body 1 is internally provided with a sterilizing device 4 which can rotate and is used for spraying high-temperature steam to different positions in the tank body 1 so as to realize the uniform distribution of the high-temperature steam in the tank body 1. The tank body 1 is provided with a driving device 5 to drive the sterilizing device 4 to rotate, so that the tank body 1 is uniformly sprayed. The bottom of the tank body 1 is fixedly provided with a water outlet pipe 11 for discharging water generated after the high-temperature steam is cooled after the sterilization is finished.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, universal wheels 9 are installed at four corners of the bottom of the sterilization basket 3, two strip-shaped rails 10 are fixedly arranged on the inner bottom wall of the tank body 1, and the strip-shaped rails 10 are arranged along the length direction of the tank body 1. The universal wheels 9 are connected to the strip-shaped rails 10 in a rolling mode, so that the strip-shaped rails 10 limit and guide the movement process of the sterilization basket 3, the impact on the inner wall of the tank body 1 in the process of pushing and pulling the sterilization basket 3 is reduced, and the sterilization basket 3 or the tank body 1 is protected.
Referring to fig. 1 and 3, the driving device 5 includes a driven gear 51 connected to the sterilization device 4, a driving gear 52 rotatably connected to the can body 1, and a driving motor 53 fixedly installed on the can body 1. Driven gear 51 and driving gear 52 intermeshing, and driving gear 52 and driving motor 53's output shaft fixed connection for driving motor 53 drives driving gear 52, driven gear 51 and sterilizing equipment 4 simultaneously and rotates, evenly sprays high temperature steam to the inside of jar body 1 with the realization sterilizing equipment 4.
Referring to fig. 1 and 3, the sterilization device 4 includes a steam pipe 41, a connection pipe 42 and a spraying pipe 43, the steam pipe 41 is connected to an external steam device, and a driven gear 51 is fixedly disposed outside the steam pipe 41, so that the driven gear 51 drives the steam pipe 41 to be rotatably connected to one end of the tank body 1 away from the tank cover 2, so as to realize a rotation process of the steam pipe 41.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the steam pipe 41 extends into the tank body 1 and is fixedly connected with the connecting pipes 42, four connecting pipes 42 and four spraying pipes 43 are respectively arranged, and one end of each connecting pipe 42, which is far away from the steam pipe 41, is fixedly connected with the spraying pipe 43. Every shower 43 all sets up along the length direction of jar body 1, and all sets up the hole 431 that sprays towards jar body 1 axis place straight line on every shower 43 for steam pipe 41 drives connecting pipe 42 and shower 43 and is circular motion in jar body 1 simultaneously, in order to realize evenly spraying jar internal portion to jar.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, each connecting pipe 42 is perpendicular to the steam pipe 41, four connecting pipes 42 are equal in length, and the four connecting pipes 42 are uniformly distributed along the circumferential direction of the steam pipe 41, so that the four spraying pipes 43 are uniformly distributed along the circumferential direction of the tank body 1, the distance between two adjacent spraying pipes 43 is equal, the uniformity of spraying the high-temperature steam in the spraying pipes 43 into the tank body 1 is further improved, and uniform sterilization of food is realized.
Referring to fig. 3, the spraying holes 431 of the two adjacent spraying pipes 43 are arranged in a staggered manner, so that the spraying holes 431 are distributed more along the length direction of the tank body 1, which is more beneficial to realizing uniform spraying of the tank body 1, and thus uniform sterilization of food is ensured.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the umbrella-shaped nozzle 6 is fixedly arranged on the spraying hole 431 of the spraying pipe 43, and the diameter of the connecting end of the umbrella-shaped nozzle 6 and the spraying pipe 43 is smaller than that of the end far away from the spraying pipe 43, so that the high-temperature steam can be sprayed out in an umbrella shape, the spraying range of the high-temperature steam is enlarged, and the uniformity of the distribution of the high-temperature steam in the tank body 1 is improved.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, three rollers 7 are respectively installed on one side of each spray pipe 43 facing the inner wall of the tank body 1, and the three rollers 7 on each spray pipe 43 are respectively located at two ends and the middle of each spray pipe 43 in the length direction. Three circular orbit 8 have set firmly on jar body 1 inner wall, and three circular orbit 8 are located jar body 1 length direction's both ends and middle part respectively, make gyro wheel 7 corresponding with circular orbit 8's position, and gyro wheel 7 roll connection in corresponding circular orbit 8, make gyro wheel 7 and circular orbit 8 support simultaneously and lead to the middle part and the both ends of shower 43, so that the course of motion of shower 43 is more stable, thereby realize that shower 43 sprays the process in succession and steadily to jar body 1 inside.
The implementation principle of a high-temperature sterilization kettle in the embodiment of the application is as follows: placing the food to be sterilized on the sterilizing basket 3, pushing the sterilizing basket 3 into the can body 1 and closing the can cover 2; then introducing high-temperature steam into the steam pipe 41 through an external steam device, wherein the high-temperature steam in the steam pipe 41 enters the spray pipe 43 through the connecting pipe 42 and is sprayed onto the food in the sterilization basket 3 through the spray holes 431 and the umbrella-shaped spray heads 6 to sterilize the food; meanwhile, the driving motor 53 is started to drive the steam pipe 41, the connecting pipe 42 and the spraying pipe 43 to rotate simultaneously, so that the high-temperature steam is uniformly sprayed to different positions in the tank body 1 in the process that the spraying pipe 43 makes circular motion.
The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a high temperature sterilization cauldron, includes a jar body (1), install cover (2) on jar body (1), basket (3), its characterized in that have disinfected in jar body (1): a steam pipe (41) is rotatably connected to one end, far away from the tank cover (2), of the tank body (1), and a driving device (5) for driving the steam pipe (41) to rotate is connected to the tank body (1); the steam pipe (41) extends into the tank body (1) and is connected with a plurality of connecting pipes (42), and one end of each connecting pipe (42) far away from the steam pipe (41) is connected with a spray pipe (43); every shower (43) all sets up along the length direction of jar body (1), and all set up on every shower (43) towards jar body (1) axis place straight line spray hole (431).
2. The autoclave of claim 1, wherein: the plurality of spray pipes (43) are uniformly distributed along the circumferential direction of the tank body (1).
3. A autoclave as defined in claim 2, wherein: the spray holes (431) on two adjacent spray pipes (43) are arranged in a staggered way.
4. A autoclave as defined in claim 3, wherein: an umbrella-shaped spray head (6) is arranged on a spray hole (431) of the spray pipe (43), and the diameter of the connection end of the umbrella-shaped spray head (6) and the spray pipe (43) is smaller than that of the end far away from the spray pipe (43).
5. The autoclave of claim 1, wherein: a plurality of gyro wheels (7) are installed towards one side of the internal wall of jar body (1) in shower (43), be equipped with many circular orbit (8) on the internal wall of jar body (1), gyro wheel (7) roll connection is in corresponding circular orbit (8).
6. The autoclave of claim 5, wherein: the number of the annular rails (8) is three, and the three annular rails (8) are respectively positioned at the two ends and the middle part of the tank body (1) in the length direction; the number of the rollers (7) on each spray pipe (43) is three, and the three rollers (7) are respectively positioned at the two ends and the middle part of the spray pipe (43) in the length direction; the roller (7) corresponds to the position of the annular track (8).
7. The autoclave of claim 1, wherein: the driving device (5) comprises a driven gear (51) fixedly arranged outside the steam pipe (41), a driving gear (52) rotatably connected to the tank body (1) and a driving motor (53) arranged on the tank body (1), the driven gear (51) is meshed with the driving gear (52), and the driving gear (52) is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the driving motor (53).
8. The autoclave of claim 1, wherein: the bottom of basket (3) disinfects is equipped with universal wheel (9), be equipped with bar track (10) on the interior diapire of the jar body (1), bar track (10) set up along the length direction of the jar body (1), universal wheel (9) roll connection is on bar track (10).
CN202120564103.6U 2021-03-18 2021-03-18 High-temperature sterilization kettle Active CN214483112U (en)

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CN202120564103.6U CN214483112U (en) 2021-03-18 2021-03-18 High-temperature sterilization kettle

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120564103.6U CN214483112U (en) 2021-03-18 2021-03-18 High-temperature sterilization kettle

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CN214483112U true CN214483112U (en) 2021-10-26

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115137034A (en) * 2022-06-29 2022-10-04 河南省科学院同位素研究所有限责任公司 Automatic sterilization kettle

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115137034A (en) * 2022-06-29 2022-10-04 河南省科学院同位素研究所有限责任公司 Automatic sterilization kettle

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