CN214458825U

CN214458825U - Airflow dyeing machine

Info

Publication number: CN214458825U
Application number: CN202120340001.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李海炎; 高小锋
Original assignee: Hangzhou Xinyuan Printing And Dyeing Co ltd
Current assignee: Hangzhou Xinyuan Printing And Dyeing Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-02-05
Filing date: 2021-02-05
Publication date: 2021-10-22
Anticipated expiration: 2031-02-05

Abstract

The application relates to the technical field of printing and dyeing equipment, in particular to an airflow dyeing machine, which comprises an extrusion assembly and a collection assembly, wherein the extrusion assembly comprises a second rotating motor, a moving piece and a pressing piece; the moving piece comprises a lead screw, a polished rod and two moving blocks, a second frame body is arranged at the bottom of the second rotating motor, one end of the lead screw is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the rotating motor, the other end of the lead screw faces the dyeing machine body, the polished rod is arranged at one end, away from the lead screw, of the second frame body, and the moving blocks are movably arranged on the lead screw and the polished rod in a penetrating mode respectively; the pressing piece comprises a first clamping plate, a second clamping plate and a fastening bolt, the lower surface of the first clamping plate is abutted against the upper surface of the second clamping plate, and the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate are fixedly arranged on the moving block through the fastening bolt; the collection assembly comprises a liquid receiving plate, and the liquid receiving plate is arranged below the moving member. The application has the effect of improving the environment pollution caused by the dye liquor dripped on the cloth.

Description

Airflow dyeing machine

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of printing and dyeing equipment, in particular to an airflow dyeing machine.

Background

Gas flow dyeing machines, in contrast to conventional liquid flow dyeing machines, circulate the fabric by means of gas channels containing moisture or water vapour, without the need for a dye liquor or an aqueous medium to transport the fabric, and almost all fibre materials and mixtures thereof can be bleached and dyed.

At present, chinese patent of No. CN210946094U discloses an airflow dyeing machine, which relates to the technical field of cloth dyeing equipment, and comprises a body, the body is provided with a cloth outlet, the body is provided with a sealing door for covering the cloth outlet, the body is provided with a vertical mounting plate below the cloth outlet, one end of the mounting plate is connected with the body, the other end of the mounting plate is bent twice towards the body to form a hook, the hook is hung with a collecting tank, two ends of the collecting tank in the length direction are communicated, and a collecting box is arranged on the ground right below two ends of the collecting tank.

With respect to the related art, the inventors consider that: although the airflow dyeing machine can collect the dye liquor dripped from the cloth at the cloth outlet, the cloth leaves the barrel body during actual operation and is far away from the barrel body under the action of the cloth guide roller, and the dye liquor dripped from the cloth in the process of being far away from the barrel body can cause environmental pollution.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to improve the dye liquor polluted environment that cloth drips, the application provides an air current dyeing machine.

The application provides an air current dyeing machine adopts following technical scheme:

an airflow dyeing machine comprises a dyeing machine body and a cloth guide assembly, wherein a cloth outlet is formed in the dyeing machine body, the cloth guide assembly comprises a cloth guide roller, a first rotating motor used for driving the cloth guide roller and a first frame body used for supporting the cloth guide roller, the first frame body is arranged far away from the cloth outlet, the airflow dyeing machine further comprises an extrusion assembly and a collection assembly, and the extrusion assembly comprises a second rotating motor, a moving piece and a pressing piece;

the moving piece comprises a lead screw, a polished rod and two moving blocks, a second frame body is arranged at the bottom of the second rotating motor, one end of the lead screw is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the second rotating motor, the other end of the lead screw faces the dyeing machine body, the polished rod is arranged at one end, far away from the lead screw, of the second frame body, and the moving blocks are movably arranged on the lead screw and the polished rod in a penetrating mode respectively;

the pressing piece comprises a first clamping plate, a second clamping plate and a fastening bolt, the lower surface of the first clamping plate is abutted against the upper surface of the second clamping plate, and the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate are fixedly arranged on the moving block through the fastening bolt;

the collection assembly comprises a liquid receiving plate, and the liquid receiving plate is arranged below the moving member.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when this internal cloth of dyeing machine finishes coloring and need take out, operating personnel takes out the cloth and expandes and place the cloth expansion end between first splint and second splint, utilizes fastening bolt to restrict the tip of first splint and second splint on two movable blocks. And then, starting a second rotating motor, driving a screw rod by the second rotating motor, and driving a moving block to be close to the cloth guide roller by the screw rod. When the cloth is close to the cloth guide roller, the end part of the cloth is placed on the cloth guide roller, then the first rotating motor is started, and the first rotating motor drives the cloth guide roller to smoothly collect the cloth. Because the cloth can be stained with the dye liquor in the dyeing machine body, the dye liquor can drip to the liquid receiving plate when moving along with the cloth, and is difficult to drip to the ground to pollute the environment.

Optionally, the outer wall of the dyeing machine body is provided with a first fixing block, the first fixing block is provided with a first accommodating groove, and the screw rod sleeve is provided with a thrust bearing and is embedded in the first accommodating groove through the thrust bearing.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the lead screw rotates to inlay and establishes in first holding tank for the partial load that the lead screw bore can be shared to first fixed block, and thrust bearing can transmit the load that the lead screw bore for first fixed block, finally extension lead screw life.

Optionally, the outer wall of the dyeing machine body is further provided with a second fixing block, a second accommodating groove is formed in the second fixing block, and one end, far away from the second frame body, of the polished rod is inserted into the second accommodating groove.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the load that the polished rod bore can be shared to the second fixed block, and the polished rod inserts and establishes in the second holding tank to the dismantlement or the installation that realize making things convenient for the polished rod.

Optionally, the moving member includes two limit nuts, and the two limit nuts are respectively and fixedly arranged on the lead screw and the position of the polish rod close to the dyeing machine body in a penetrating manner.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the movable block can receive stop nut's prevention when being close to the dyeing machine body, and can form the buffer segment between stop nut and the dyeing machine body, and then make things convenient for operating personnel to have time to expand after taking out the cloth in the cloth outlet to realize transporting the cloth smoothly.

Optionally, the second frame body is provided with guide rings corresponding to the screw rod and the polished rod respectively, and the screw rod and the polished rod are respectively arranged in the guide rings in a penetrating manner.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, lead screw and polished rod are restricted in the guide ring, and then make lead screw and polished rod be difficult to take place relative off normal to make and compress tightly the smooth length direction motion along lead screw and polished rod of piece.

Optionally, the collecting assembly further comprises a liquid storage tank, the liquid storage tank is arranged on the dyeing machine body, and the liquid storage tank is connected to one end, far away from the first frame body, of the liquid receiving plate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when connecing the dye liquor that the accumulation on the liquid board increases, the dye liquor can overflow and leave and connect the liquid board, and accept through the liquid reserve tank and connect the liquid board to realize retrieving the dye liquor.

Optionally, the collecting assembly further comprises a scraper, a clamping groove is formed in the bottom of the scraper, the scraper is connected to the first clamping plate in a clamping mode through the clamping groove, and the lower surface of the scraper, facing the dyeing machine body, is 1-3 mm lower than the lower surface of the first clamping plate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the cloth is located between first splint and the second splint, and scraper blade lateral wall bottom is less than first splint lower surface, so under the scraper blade effect, the dye liquor that the cloth is infected with is scraped off easily.

Optionally, a partition plate is arranged above the bottom wall in the liquid storage tank, a mounting groove is formed in the partition plate from top to bottom, a filter hole is formed in the mounting groove, and a sponge block is arranged in the mounting groove.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, because the liquid reserve tank accepts and connects the liquid board, so connect in the dye liquor on the liquid board flows into the liquid reserve tank easily, and contain the flock in the dye liquor, can not direct recycle, the sponge piece can prevent the flock to get into the filtration pore, and the dye liquor can get into the division board lower part through the filtration pore and be stored the utilization.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1. the end part of the cloth is limited between the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate, and the dye liquor can drip onto the liquor receiving plate along with the approach of the moving block to the cloth guide roller in the movement process of the cloth, so that the dye liquor on the cloth is not easy to drip onto the ground to pollute the environment;

2. the dye liquor adsorbed inside the cloth can be scraped off by using the scraper, so that the dye liquor contained inside the cloth is effectively reduced;

3. the sponge piece of establishing can filter the dye liquor in the mounting groove embeds, and the dye liquor after the filtration can be stored in the liquid reserve tank of division board below.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 1 taken along line A;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of an exploded view of a portion of a compression assembly in accordance with an embodiment of the present application;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a part of a dyeing machine body and a part of a collecting assembly in an embodiment of the present application.

Description of reference numerals: 1. a dyeing machine body; 11. a cloth outlet; 2. a cloth guide assembly; 21. a cloth guide roller; 22. a compression roller is fixed; 23. a first rotating electrical machine; 3. an extrusion assembly; 31. a second rotating electrical machine; 32. a moving member; 321. a screw rod; 322. a polish rod; 323. a moving block; 324. a notch; 33. a compression member; 331. a first splint; 332. a second splint; 333. fastening a bolt; 334. a screw hole; 34. a first fixed block; 341. a first accommodating groove; 35. a second fixed block; 351. a second accommodating groove; 36. a thrust bearing; 37. a limit nut; 38. a guide ring; 39. a connecting rod; 4. a collection assembly; 41. a liquid receiving plate; 411. a liquid guide groove; 42. a liquid storage tank; 43. a squeegee; 431. a card slot; 44. a partition plate; 441. mounting grooves; 442. filtering holes; 45. a sponge block; 5. a support assembly; 51. a first frame body; 52. a second frame body; 53. and an operation frame.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-4.

The embodiment of the application discloses air current dyeing machine, refer to fig. 1, fig. 2, it includes dyeing machine body 1, leads cloth subassembly 2, extrusion subassembly 3 and collection subassembly 4, and dyeing machine body 1 one side is seted up circular shape cloth outlet 11, and lead cloth subassembly 2 and arrange keeping away from cloth outlet 11 department, and extrusion subassembly 3 is installed between dyeing machine body 1 and cloth subassembly 2, and collection subassembly 4 is located extrusion subassembly 3 below. When the cloth took out from a cloth outlet 11, placed the cloth tip levelly and smoothly on extrusion subassembly 3, and led cloth subassembly 2 motion towards under extrusion subassembly 3 effect, and the dye liquor that drips when collecting subassembly 4 can collect the cloth motion to the dye liquor that realizes dripping is difficult to spatter and falls to ground polluted environment.

The cloth guide assembly 2 comprises a cloth guide roller 21, a constant pressure roller 22 and a first rotating motor 23, the support assembly 5 comprises a first support body 51, a second support body 52 and an operation frame 53, and the cloth outlet 11 side is sequentially arranged at intervals on the first support body 51, the second support body 52, the operation frame 53 and the dye liquor machine body. The cloth guide roller 21 and the fixed pressure roller 22 are rotatably installed on the upper portion of the first frame body 51 from bottom to top at intervals, and a gap for cloth to pass through is formed between the cloth guide roller 21 and the fixed pressure roller 22. First rotating electrical machines 23 are installed on first support body 51, and the output shaft fixed connection of first rotating electrical machines 23 in the axis of rotation of fabric guide roller 21, and first rotating electrical machines 23 drive the axis of rotation of fabric guide roller 21, and fabric guide roller 21 rotates and can realize the motion cloth.

The extruding component 3 comprises a second rotating motor 31, a moving member 32 and a pressing member 33, the moving member 32 comprises a screw rod 321, a polish rod 322 and a moving block 323, the collecting component 4 comprises a liquid receiving plate 41, a liquid storage tank 42 and a scraper 43, the bottom of the second rotating motor 31 is fixedly installed at the top of a second frame body 52, a guide ring 38 is fixedly connected to the top of the second frame body 52 at the same side as the second rotating motor 31, the top of the second frame body 52 is far away from another guide ring 38 of one side of the second rotating motor 31, one end of the screw rod 321 is abutted to an output shaft of the guide ring 38 and the second rotating motor 31, and the other end of the screw rod 321 is arranged downwards in a manner of being inclined towards the dyeing machine body 1 and provided with one side of a cloth outlet 11. One end of the polish rod 322 is connected to and penetrates the other guide ring 38, the other end of the polish rod 322 faces the side of the dyeing machine body 1 provided with the cloth outlet 11 and is arranged obliquely downwards, and the feed screw 321 and the polish rod 322 are located on the same plane and horizontally correspond to each other. A connecting rod 39 is fixedly connected to the opposite side of the two guide rings 38, and the connecting rod 39 can improve the integrity of the second frame body 52.

The dyeing machine body 1 is provided with a cloth outlet 11, one side of the dyeing machine body is provided with a first fixing block 34 and a second fixing block 35 respectively, and the first fixing block 34, the cloth outlet 11 and the second fixing block 35 are arranged at intervals in sequence along the length direction of the dyeing machine body 1. One end of the screw rod 321 far away from the second frame body 52 is rotatably inserted into one end of the first fixing block 34 far away from the dyeing machine body 1; one end of the polish rod 322 far from the second frame body 52 is movably inserted into one end of the second fixing block 35 far from the dyeing machine body 1.

The liquid receiving plate 41 is located below the pressing member 33, and the liquid receiving plate 41 is arranged in an inclined manner with respect to the screw rod 321. One end of the liquid receiving plate 41 far away from the dyeing machine body 1 is abutted and mounted on the second frame body 52, and one end of the liquid receiving plate 41 near the dyeing machine body 1 is abutted and mounted on the top of the liquid storage tank 42. The upper surface of the liquid receiving plate 41 penetrates through the liquid receiving plate 41 along the length direction and is provided with a plurality of liquid guiding grooves 411, the liquid guiding grooves 411 are arranged along the width direction of the liquid receiving plate 41 at intervals, and the liquid guiding grooves 411 can easily collect the dripped dye liquid into the liquid storage tank 42 from the upper surface of the liquid receiving plate 41.

Referring to fig. 1 and 3, a first holding groove 341 is formed in one end of the first fixing block 34 away from the dyeing machine body 1, a first thrust bearing 36 is fixedly sleeved on the peripheral wall of the screw rod 321, the outer wall of the outer ring of the thrust bearing 36 is in interference fit and embedded in the inner wall of the first holding groove 341, a second holding groove 351 is formed in one end of the second fixing block 35 away from the dyeing machine body 1, and the peripheral wall of the end portion of the polish rod 322 is in interference fit with the inner wall of the second holding groove 351. The thrust bearing 36 in the interference fit state is taken out, so that the lead screw 321 can be conveniently detached, and the polish rod 322 in the interference fit state is taken out, so that the polish rod 322 can be conveniently detached.

The lead screw 321 is in threaded fit and penetrates through one moving block 323, the polished rod 322 penetrates through the other moving block 323 relative to the moving block 323, notches 324 are formed in the opposite sides of the two moving blocks 323, and any notch 324 extends from the upper end face to the middle. The pressing member 33 includes a first clamping plate 331, a second clamping plate 332, and a fastening bolt 333, and a lower surface of the first clamping plate 331 abuts on an upper surface of the second clamping plate 332.

The end parts of the first clamping plate 331 and the second clamping plate 332 are respectively abutted against the inner wall of the notch 324, the end part of the first clamping plate 331 located at the inner wall of the notch 324 is provided with a screw hole 334 towards the direction of the notch 324, any screw hole 334 passes through the second clamping plate 332 and extends into the bottom wall of the notch 324, a fastening bolt 333 is arranged in any screw hole 334, and any fastening bolt 333 is in an unlocked state. The cloth is taken out from the cloth outlet 11, is unfolded, and is placed between the first clamping plate 331 and the second clamping plate 332, and is positioned between the two movable blocks 323, because the fastening bolt 333 is in an unlocked state, the cloth can move between the first clamping plate 331 and the second clamping plate 332 under the action of the cloth guide roller 21.

The scraping plate 43 is provided with a clamping groove 431 from the bottom to the middle, and the clamping groove 431 extends along the length direction of the scraping plate 43. The bottom wall of the clamping groove 431 is abutted against the upper surface of the first clamping plate 331, the side wall of the clamping groove 431 facing the dyeing machine body 1 is abutted against the first clamping plate 331, and the lower surface of the clamping groove 431 facing one side wall of the dyeing machine body 1 is 1-3 mm lower than the lower surface of the first clamping plate 331; the side wall of the blocking groove 431 facing away from the dying machine body 1 abuts against the first clamping plate 331. When the cloth moves between the first clamping plate 331 and the second clamping plate 332, the dye liquor on the cloth can be scraped off by the scraper 43, and the scraper 43 is easy to assemble and disassemble because the scraper 43 is clamped on the first clamping plate 331.

The screw rod 321 and the polish rod 322 are respectively provided with a limit nut 37, the inner wall of the limit nut 37 is respectively fixedly sleeved on the peripheral wall of the screw rod 321 and the peripheral wall of the polish rod 322, and the two limit nuts 37 are positioned at the same horizontal position. The limiting nut 37 penetrating through the screw rod 321 is positioned between the first fixing block 34 and the moving block 323 movably penetrating through the screw rod 321, and the limiting nut 37 penetrating through the polish rod 322 is positioned between the second fixing block 35 and the moving block 323 movably penetrating through the polish rod 322. When the second driving motor drives the lead screw 321, the lead screw 321 drives the two moving blocks 323 to move towards the dyeing machine body 1, the motion can be stopped by the two limit nuts 37, a buffer area is formed between the limit nuts 37 and the first fixed block 34, and the buffer area is convenient for an operator to arrange cloth taken out from the cloth outlet 11.

Referring to fig. 1 and 4, the liquid storage tank 42 is fixedly disposed below the dyeing machine body 1 with the cloth outlet 11, and the liquid storage tank 42 is communicated with the dyeing machine body 1. The top of the liquid storage box 42 is connected to the liquid receiving plate 41, the liquid storage box 42 is fixedly connected with a partition plate 44, and the partition plate 44 divides the liquid storage box 42 into a filtering area at the upper part and a communicating area at the lower part. The partition plate 44 is provided with a mounting groove 441 from the upper surface to the middle part, the bottom wall of the mounting groove 441 vertically penetrates through the mounting groove 441 to be provided with a plurality of filtering holes 442, and the plurality of filtering holes 442 are uniformly distributed at the bottom of the mounting groove 441. The installation groove 441 is filled with a sponge block 45, the sponge block 45 is used for filtering the dye liquor flowing into the liquid storage box 42 from the liquid receiving plate 41, and the filtered dye liquor flows into the communication area through the filtering holes 442 and finally flows into the dyeing machine body 1 for reuse.

The implementation principle of the embodiment of the application is as follows:

the operator stands on the operation frame 53 and takes out the cloth from the cloth outlet 11, and then spreads the cloth between the first clamping plate 331 and the second clamping plate 332, and then restrains the first clamping plate 331 and the second clamping plate 332 in the notch 324 by the fastening bolt 333. The scraper 43 is snapped onto the first clip plate 331 with the lower side of the first clip plate 331 facing the dyeing machine body 1, and then the second rotating motor 31 is driven. The second rotating motor 31 drives the screw rod 321 to move towards the cloth guide roller 21, so as to move the cloth to the cloth guide roller 21, and then the cloth passes through the gap between the pressure roller 22 and the cloth guide roller 21. And finally, starting the first rotating motor 23, and driving the cloth guide roller 21 by the first rotating motor 23 to flatten and collect the cloth.

The dye liquor in the cloth is scraped to the liquor receiving plate 41 by the scraping plate 43, the dye liquor on the liquor receiving plate 41 flows into the liquor storage box 42 in a centralized manner through the liquor guide groove 411, flows into the communicating area through the filtration of the sponge block 45 and is recycled into the dyeing machine body 1 for reuse.

The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. An airflow dyeing machine, includes dyeing machine body (1) and cloth guide assembly (2), cloth outlet (11) has been seted up to dyeing machine body (1), cloth guide assembly (2) include cloth guide roller (21), be used for driving first rotating electrical machines (23) of cloth guide roller (21) and be used for supporting first support body (51) of cloth guide roller (21), cloth outlet (11) are kept away from to first support body (51) and arrange its characterized in that: the device is characterized by further comprising a squeezing assembly (3) and a collecting assembly (4), wherein the squeezing assembly (3) comprises a second rotating motor (31), a moving member (32) and a pressing member (33);

the moving piece (32) comprises a screw rod (321), a polished rod (322) and two moving blocks (323), a second frame body (52) is arranged at the bottom of the second rotating motor (31), one end of the screw rod (321) is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the second rotating motor (31), the other end of the screw rod (321) faces the dyeing machine body (1), the polished rod (322) is arranged at one end, far away from the screw rod (321), of the second frame body (52), and the moving blocks (323) are movably arranged on the screw rod (321) and the polished rod (322) in a penetrating mode respectively;

the pressing piece (33) comprises a first clamping plate (331), a second clamping plate (332) and a fastening bolt (333), the lower surface of the first clamping plate (331) abuts against the upper surface of the second clamping plate (332), and the first clamping plate (331) and the second clamping plate (332) are fixedly arranged on the moving block (323) through the fastening bolt (333);

the collecting assembly (4) comprises a liquid receiving plate (41), and the liquid receiving plate (41) is arranged below the moving member (32).

2. A gas flow dyeing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the outer wall of the dyeing machine body (1) is provided with a first fixing block (34), a first accommodating groove (341) is formed in the first fixing block (34), and the screw rod (321) is sleeved with a thrust bearing (36) and is embedded in the first accommodating groove (341) through the thrust bearing (36).

3. A gas flow dyeing machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: the outer wall of the dyeing machine body (1) is further provided with a second fixing block (35), a second accommodating groove (351) is formed in the second fixing block (35), and one end, far away from the second frame body (52), of the polished rod (322) is inserted into the second accommodating groove (351).

4. A gas flow dyeing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the moving piece (32) comprises two limit nuts (37), and the two limit nuts (37) are respectively fixedly arranged on the positions, close to the dyeing machine body (1), of the screw rod (321) and the polished rod (322) in a penetrating mode.

5. A gas flow dyeing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the second frame body (52) is respectively provided with guide rings (38) corresponding to the screw rod (321) and the polished rod (322), and the screw rod (321) and the polished rod (322) are respectively arranged in the guide rings (38) in a penetrating mode.

6. A gas flow dyeing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the collecting assembly (4) further comprises a liquid storage tank (42), the liquid storage tank (42) is arranged on the dyeing machine body (1), and the liquid storage tank (42) is connected to one end, far away from the first frame body (51), of the liquid receiving plate (41).

7. An airflow dyeing machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: the collecting assembly (4) further comprises a scraping plate (43), a clamping groove (431) is formed in the bottom of the scraping plate (43), the scraping plate (43) is clamped to the first clamping plate (331) through the clamping groove (431), and the lower surface of the scraping plate (43) facing to one side of the dyeing machine body (1) is 1-3 mm lower than the lower surface of the first clamping plate (331).

8. An airflow dyeing machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: the improved structure is characterized in that a partition plate (44) is arranged above the bottom wall of the liquid storage box (42), a mounting groove (441) is formed in the partition plate (44) from top to bottom, a filtering hole (442) is formed in the mounting groove (441), and a sponge block (45) is arranged in the mounting groove (441).