CN214453866U

CN214453866U - Laboratory is with automatic classification garbage bin

Info

Publication number: CN214453866U
Application number: CN202120028359.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陶心语; 曹福亮; 汪贵斌
Original assignee: Nanjing Forestry University
Current assignee: Nanjing Forestry University
Priority date: 2021-01-06
Filing date: 2021-01-06
Publication date: 2021-10-22
Anticipated expiration: 2031-01-06

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic classification garbage bin is used in laboratory, including the garbage bin, the garbage bin includes the base and sets up in the center post of base center department, and the skeleton is installed at the top of base, and the skeleton is used for making the garbage bin divide into the fan-shaped storing district of four specifications, and abandonment bucket has been placed to fan-shaped storing district internalization, and the top in fan-shaped storing district articulates there is the apron. The utility model provides an automatic classification garbage bin for seed laboratory, which utilizes intelligent recognition technology to make the garbage throwing in possible to realize figure recognition and garbage discarding backup, thereby facilitating accountability in the future; and this garbage bin can patrol automatically and the automatic function that returns to charge of low-power, very big convenient carry out abandoning of rubbish at the experimental environment in-process, and when rubbish was put in, the user need the kind of the corresponding abandonment bucket of manual selection then just can carry out putting in of rubbish, the effect of the warning of this very big play.

Description

Laboratory is with automatic classification garbage bin

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an intelligent equipment technical field relates to an automatic classification garbage bin is used in laboratory particularly.

Background

Since workers in a laboratory perform a large number of chemical experiments every day, the waste in the laboratory can be roughly divided into harmless fixed waste, harmful fixed waste, organic liquid waste and inorganic liquid waste, and each of the four wastes needs to be properly treated and cannot be randomly discarded, otherwise, the waste can cause harm to the environment, but some harmful wastes cannot be properly treated due to negligence in order to still occur. And some violent chemical reactions can occur in some liquid or solid in the discarded garbage, and a fire is easily caused.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In view of the above-mentioned problem that prior art exists, an aspect of the utility model aims at providing an automatic classification garbage bin is used in laboratory for solve above-mentioned problem.

Technical scheme

In order to realize the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides a pair of automatic classification garbage bin is used in laboratory, including the garbage bin, the garbage bin include the base with set up in the center post of base center department, the skeleton is installed at the top of base, the skeleton is assembled and is used for making the garbage bin divides into the fan-shaped storing district of four specifications such as, abandonment bucket has been placed to fan-shaped storing district internalization, the top in fan-shaped storing district articulates there is the apron, the outer wall of center post is equipped with the chain component of five metals, the chain component of five metals is assembled and is used for the upset the apron is removed rightly abandonment bucket locking still includes the touch screen display ware, the touch screen display ware install in the top of center post.

Preferably, the bottom of the base is provided with guide wheels distributed in a circumferential array, and the center of the bottom of the base is provided with a driving wheel.

Preferably, the top of the cover plate is provided with a throwing port, the top of the cover plate is hinged with a barrel cover, the cover plate is provided with an electronic lock I, the electronic lock I is assembled to enable the cover plate to be locked with the framework, the barrel cover is provided with an electronic lock II, and the electronic lock II is assembled to enable the barrel cover to be locked with the cover plate.

Preferably, the hardware interlocking component comprises a sliding part, a traction rod, a hook claw and a push rod, wherein the sliding part is arranged on the outer wall of the center column in a sliding mode along the vertical direction, a limiting seat is arranged at the center of the outer wall of the center column, one end of the traction rod is installed at the bottom of the sliding part, the other end of the traction rod penetrates through the limiting seat and the hook claw in a sliding fit mode, the hook claw is axially and rotatably connected onto the center column, the waste barrel is close to the outer wall of one side of the center column, a socket groove for the hook claw to be connected in a plugging mode is formed in the outer wall of one side of the center column, and a blocking spring for pushing the sliding part to move upwards is arranged on the limiting seat.

Preferably, one end of the cover plate, which is positioned in the framework, is provided with a special-shaped sliding block, the push rod is obliquely and slidably arranged on the framework, one end of the push rod is in sliding fit with the special-shaped sliding block, and the other end of the push rod is inserted into the top of the sliding part.

Preferably, the four waste bins may be classified into a harmless fixed waste bin, a harmful fixed waste bin, an organic liquid waste bin and an inorganic liquid waste bin according to the type of garbage to be placed.

Preferably, the bottom of the inner side of the fan-shaped storage area is provided with a bearing seat.

Preferably, a circuit board and a storage battery are arranged inside the central column.

Preferably, a camera is arranged on the touch screen display panel.

Preferably, the circuit board is provided with a control module, a network connection module, a weight detection module, a memory module, a scanning unit, an alarm module, a charging module, an image acquisition module and a display module;

the image acquisition module is a camera, the display module is a touch screen display panel, and the weight detection module is a bearing seat;

the network connection module is used for connecting the equipment into a network;

the image acquisition module is used for identifying a garbage dispenser and handheld garbage, carrying out identity identification on the acquired garbage pictures and facial information of the dispenser and memorizing the type of the garbage dispensed by the dispenser;

the scanning unit is used for scanning the trend of a first guide path of the equipment and transmitting the trend to the memory module to convert the trend into a three-dimensional model, and the control module is used for extracting the three-dimensional model memorized in the memory module;

the alarm module comprises a low-power alarm unit, an overweight early-warning unit of the garbage can and a system error-reporting early-warning unit;

the low-power alarm unit is used for reminding low power through the display module and the loudspeaker;

the garbage bin overweight early warning unit is used for reminding through a display module and a loudspeaker when the weight of four waste bins detected by a weight detection module exceeds a preset weight, and automatically unlocking an electronic lock I on a cover plate on the corresponding overweight waste bin;

the system error reporting early warning unit is used for reminding through the display module and the loudspeaker when the electronic lock I and the electronic lock II are unlocked by mistake or are abnormally unlocked;

the charging module is used for transmitting the electric signal of the control module when the storage battery is in low electric quantity, and the control module calculates the optimal route of the three-dimensional model and drives the driving wheel to return.

The display module is used for a dispenser to click the required type garbage can according to needs, the display module transmits an electric signal to the control module, and the control module controls the electronic locks I and the electronic locks II to perform coordinated action.

Advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a pair of laboratory is with automatic classification garbage bin possesses following beneficial effect: the device utilizes an intelligent identification technology to enable the throwing of the garbage to realize the identification of people and the backup of the discarded garbage, thereby facilitating the accountability in the future; and this garbage bin can patrol automatically and the automatic function that returns to charge of low-power, very big convenient carry out abandoning of rubbish at the experimental environment in-process, and when rubbish was put in, the user need the kind of the corresponding abandonment bucket of manual selection then just can carry out putting in of rubbish, the effect of the warning of this very big play.

It is to be understood that both the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the disclosure.

This document provides an overview of various implementations or examples of the technology described in this disclosure, and is not a comprehensive disclosure of the full scope or all features of the disclosed technology.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the load-bearing seat of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the hardware interlocking member of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the module structure of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the alarm module of the present invention.

The main reference numbers:

1. a trash can; 2. a base; 21. a guide wheel; 3. a central column; 4. a framework; 5. a waste barrel; 51. a socket groove; 6. a cover plate; 61. a barrel cover; 62. a special-shaped sliding block; 7. hardware interlocking members; 71. a slider; 72. a traction rod; 73. hooking claws; 74. a push rod; 75. a resistance spring; 8. a touch screen display; 9. a limiting seat; 100. a load bearing seat.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present disclosure more clear, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present disclosure will be described below clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present disclosure. It is to be understood that the described embodiments are only a few embodiments of the present disclosure, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the described embodiments of the disclosure without any inventive step, are within the scope of protection of the disclosure.

Unless otherwise defined, technical or scientific terms used herein shall have the ordinary meaning as understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this disclosure belongs. The use of the word "comprising" or "comprises", and the like, in this disclosure is intended to mean that the elements or items listed before that word, include the elements or items listed after that word, and their equivalents, without excluding other elements or items. The terms "connected" or "coupled" and the like are not restricted to physical or mechanical connections, but may also include electrical connections, whether direct or indirect. "upper", "lower", "left", "right", and the like are used merely to indicate relative positional relationships, and when the absolute position of the object being described is changed, the relative positional relationships may also be changed accordingly.

To maintain the following description of the embodiments of the present disclosure clear and concise, a detailed description of known functions and known components have been omitted from the present disclosure.

Please refer to fig. 1-5, an automatic classification garbage bin is used in laboratory, including garbage bin 1, garbage bin 1 includes base 2 and sets up in the center post 3 of base 2 center department, skeleton 4 is installed at the top of base 2, skeleton 4 is assembled and is used for making garbage bin 1 divide into four fan-shaped storing districts of specification such as, abandonment bucket 5 has been placed to fan-shaped storing district internalization, the top in fan-shaped storing district articulates there is apron 6, the outer wall of center post 3 is equipped with five metals chain component 7, five metals chain component 7 is assembled and is used for upset apron 6 to remove 5 locking to abandonment bucket, still include touch screen display 8, touch screen display 8 installs in the top of center post 3. By using the intelligent identification technology, the throwing of the garbage can realize the identification of people and the backup of the discarded garbage, so that the accountability is facilitated in the future; and this garbage bin can patrol automatically and the automatic function that returns to charge of low-power, very big convenient carry out abandoning of rubbish at the experimental environment in-process, and when rubbish was put in, the user need the kind of the corresponding abandonment bucket 5 of manual selection then just can carry out putting in of rubbish, the effect of this very big warning that plays.

Further referring to fig. 1, it can be seen that in some embodiments, the four waste bins 5 can be classified into harmless fixed waste bins, harmful fixed waste bins, organic liquid waste bins and inorganic liquid waste bins according to the type of waste placed.

Furthermore, a circuit board and a storage battery are arranged inside the central column 3.

Specifically, the circuit board is provided with a control module (singlechip), a network connection module, a weight detection module, a memory module, a scanning unit, an alarm module, a charging module, an image acquisition module and a display module;

the display module is a touch screen display panel 8, a camera is arranged on the touch screen display 8 panel, the image acquisition module is a camera,

the weight detection module is characterized in that a bearing seat 100 is arranged at the bottom of the inner side of the fan-shaped storage area;

the scanning unit is used for scanning the trend of the first guide path of the equipment and transmitting the trend to the memory module to convert the trend into a three-dimensional model, and the control module is used for extracting the three-dimensional model memorized in the memory module;

the garbage bin overweight early warning unit is used for reminding through the display module and the loudspeaker when the weight of the four waste bins detected by the weight detection module exceeds a preset weight, and automatically unlocking an electronic lock I on a cover plate on the corresponding overweight waste bin;

the system error reporting early warning unit is used for reminding through the display module and the loudspeaker when the electronic lock I and the electronic lock II are unlocked in error or abnormally;

the charging module is used for transmitting an electric signal of the control module when the storage battery is in low electric quantity, and the control module calculates the optimal route of the three-dimensional model and drives the driving wheel to return to the ground for charging. It should be noted that the device is also provided with a charging seat for the automatic classification garbage can to stop and charge.

The display module is used for the thrower to click the type garbage bin of needs as required, and the display module transmits the signal of telecommunication to control module, and control module control each electronic lock I and electronic lock II carry out the coordinated action.

As shown in fig. 1, the utility model discloses in the further technical scheme that provides, base 2's bottom is equipped with the leading wheel 21 that is circumference array distribution, and base 2 bottom center department is equipped with the drive wheel, and base 2 side is equipped with the automatic mouth that charges. And this automatic mouth that charges is used for automatic classification garbage bin to stop at the charging seat, and the terminal that charges can insert the automatic mouth that charges.

In some embodiments, the top of the cover plate 6 is provided with a placing opening, the top of the cover plate 6 is hinged with a barrel cover 61, the cover plate 6 is provided with an electronic lock I, the electronic lock I is assembled to lock the cover plate 6 with the framework 4, the barrel cover 61 is provided with an electronic lock II, and the electronic lock II is assembled to lock the barrel cover 61 with the cover plate 6.

As shown in fig. 3, the utility model discloses in the technical scheme that further proposes, five metals interlocking member 7 includes slider 71, traction rod 72, collude claw 73 and push rod 74, slider 71 slides along vertical direction and sets up in the outer wall of center post 3, the center department of the outer wall of center post 3 is equipped with spacing seat 9, traction rod 72 one end is installed in the bottom of slider 71, and the other end passes spacing seat 9 and colludes claw 73 sliding fit, collude claw 73 axial rotation and connect on center post 3, waste bucket 5 is close to and offers on the outer wall of center post 3 one side and supplies to collude the socket groove 51 that claw 73 pegged graft, be provided with on the spacing seat 9 and be used for promoting slider 71 upward movement's hindering spring 75. The cover plate 6 has a special-shaped slider 62 at one end thereof located in the frame 4, and a push rod 74 is obliquely and slidably disposed on the frame 4, wherein one end of the push rod 74 is slidably engaged with the special-shaped slider 62, and the other end thereof is inserted into the top of the sliding member 71.

It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that other similar connections may be used to implement the present invention. Such as welding, bonding, or screwing.

The electrical components presented in the document are all electrically connected with an external master controller and 220V mains, and the master controller can be a conventional known device controlled by a computer or the like.

The above embodiments are merely exemplary embodiments of the present invention, which is not intended to limit the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims. Various modifications and equivalents may be made by those skilled in the art to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, and such modifications and equivalents should be considered to be within the scope of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an automatic classification garbage bin is used in laboratory which characterized in that: including garbage bin (1), garbage bin (1) include base (2) and set up in center post (3) of base (2) center department, skeleton (4) are installed at the top of base (2), skeleton (4) are assembled and are used for making garbage bin (1) divide into the fan-shaped storing district of four specifications such as, abandonment bucket (5) have been placed to fan-shaped storing district internalization, the top in fan-shaped storing district articulates there is apron (6), the outer wall of center post (3) is equipped with five metals chain member (7), five metals chain member (7) are assembled and are used for the upset apron (6) are removed rightly abandonment bucket (5) locking still includes touch screen display ware (8), touch screen display ware (8) install in the top of center post (3).

2. The laboratory automatic sorting garbage can of claim 1, wherein: the bottom of base (2) is equipped with leading wheel (21) that are circumference array distribution, base (2) bottom center department is equipped with the drive wheel, base (2) side is equipped with the automatic charging mouth.

3. The laboratory automatic sorting garbage can of claim 1, wherein: the top of the cover plate (6) is provided with a throwing port, the top of the cover plate (6) is hinged with a barrel cover (61), an electronic lock I is arranged on the cover plate (6), the electronic lock I is assembled to enable the cover plate (6) to be locked with the framework (4), an electronic lock II is arranged on the barrel cover (61), and the electronic lock II is assembled to enable the barrel cover (61) to be locked with the cover plate (6).

4. The laboratory automatic sorting garbage can of claim 1, wherein: hardware interlocking member (7) include slider (71), traction rod (72), collude claw (73) and push rod (74), slider (71) along vertical direction slide set up in the outer wall of center post (3), the center department of the outer wall of center post (3) is equipped with spacing seat (9), traction rod (72) one end install in the bottom of slider (71), and the other end passes spacing seat (9) with collude claw (73) sliding fit, collude claw (73) axial rotation connect in on center post (3), abandonment bucket (5) are close to offer the confession on the outer wall of center post (3) one side collude socket groove (51) that claw (73) were pegged graft, be provided with on spacing seat (9) and be used for promoting slider (71) upward movement hinder spring (75).

5. The laboratory automatic sorting garbage can of claim 1, wherein: the cover plate (6) is located one end in the framework (4) is provided with a special-shaped sliding block (62), the push rod (74) is obliquely and slidably arranged on the framework (4), one end of the push rod (74) is in sliding fit with the special-shaped sliding block (62), and the other end of the push rod is inserted into the top of the sliding piece (71).

6. The laboratory automatic sorting garbage can of claim 1, wherein: the four waste barrels (5) can be divided into harmless fixed waste barrels, harmful fixed waste barrels, organic liquid waste barrels and inorganic liquid waste barrels according to different types of placed garbage.

7. The laboratory automatic sorting garbage can of claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the inner side of the fan-shaped storage area is provided with a bearing seat (100).

8. The laboratory automatic sorting garbage can of claim 1, wherein: the inside of center post (3) is equipped with circuit board and battery.

9. The laboratory automatic sorting garbage can of claim 1, wherein: the touch screen display (8) is provided with a camera on a panel.