CN214453851U - Garbage classification device based on artificial intelligence - Google Patents

Garbage classification device based on artificial intelligence Download PDF

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Publication number
CN214453851U
CN214453851U CN201921099308.0U CN201921099308U CN214453851U CN 214453851 U CN214453851 U CN 214453851U CN 201921099308 U CN201921099308 U CN 201921099308U CN 214453851 U CN214453851 U CN 214453851U
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garbage
module
rubbish
processing module
electric
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CN201921099308.0U
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张开生
张晨静
张蓉蓉
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Hu Xiangrui
Zhao Heran
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Shaanxi University of Science and Technology
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/10Waste collection, transportation, transfer or storage, e.g. segregated refuse collecting, electric or hybrid propulsion

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Abstract

Garbage classification device based on artificial intelligence, including rubbish strorage device, rubbish strorage device top is provided with solar cell panel, and the battery is connected to solar cell panel's output, and the battery provides the electric energy for installing the electric actuator on rubbish strorage device, is located rubbish strorage device top and is provided with rubbish capacity detection module and voice interaction module, rubbish capacity detection module's connection processing module, communication module's input is connected to processing module's output, rubbish strorage device surface be provided with the display module who is used for the position of display time, electric quantity, dustbin and the capacity that can deposit rubbish, processing module's input still is connected with the orientation module who is used for the location. The utility model discloses the processing of the rubbish of being convenient for is dealt with, reduces artifical waste classification's treatment cost, but the recycle of reuse resource in the rubbish of being convenient for improves the recoverable rate of rubbish, realizes the utilization maximize of resource.

Description

Garbage classification device based on artificial intelligence
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a waste classification technical field, in particular to waste classification device based on artificial intelligence.
Background
At present, domestic common garbage is classified as follows: recoverable rubbish, rubbish from cooking, harmful rubbish and other rubbish, current garbage bin advocates the user to classify voluntarily only through pasting the sign, and nevertheless it is not clear how specifically classify in most uses, therefore lacks the practicality to current garbage bin is mostly according to the distance preparation, and its distribution is or too intensive and influence the environment, occupation space, or because too rare and reduce the use experience.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model aims to provide a waste classification device based on artificial intelligence can conveniently carry out the secondary classification of rubbish, and the quantity of placing based on the dustbin of each rubbish input point of artificial intelligence, big data and internet statistics configuration, the processing of the rubbish of being convenient for is dealt with, reduces artificial waste classification's treatment cost, but the recycle of the reuse resource in the rubbish of being convenient for improves the recoverable rate of rubbish, realizes the utilization maximize of resource.
In order to realize the purpose, the utility model discloses a technical scheme is:
waste classification device based on artificial intelligence, including rubbish strorage device 61, rubbish strorage device 61 top be provided with solar cell panel 11, battery 12 is connected to solar cell panel 11's output, battery 12 provides the electric energy for installing electric actuator 13 on rubbish strorage device 61, it is provided with rubbish capacity detection module 62 and voice interaction module 50 to be located rubbish strorage device 61 top, voice interaction module 50, rubbish capacity detection module 62's connection processing module 40, the input of communication module 70 is connected to processing module 40's output, rubbish strorage device 61 surface be provided with the display module 30 that is used for the display time, electric quantity, the position of dustbin and the capacity that can deposit rubbish, processing module 40's input still be connected with the orientation module 20 that is used for the location.
The solar cell panel 11 is used for shielding a part of the garbage can which is directly exposed by sunlight and converting the solar energy into electric energy in sunlight, the storage battery 12 is used for storing the electric energy and supplying power to the device, the electric device 13 is used for automatically opening the garbage can cover corresponding to the garbage storage device 61, the storage battery 12 is mainly used for supplying power to the electric device, when the electric energy storage of the storage battery 12 is saturated, redundant electric energy is used for providing commercial power, the electric device 13 is used for automatically opening the corresponding garbage can cover, when a certain garbage can cover needs to be opened, the processing module 40 sends driving information to the driving device corresponding to the garbage can cover, the driving device drives the rotating shaft to rotate, the rotating shaft drives the rotating shaft support when rotating, at the moment, the garbage can cover can move along with the rotating shaft support, so that the purpose of opening the corresponding can cover is achieved, and the positioning module 20 is used for acquiring position information, the display module 30 is used for displaying time, electric quantity, position of the garbage can and capacity of storing garbage, the display module 30 is connected with the database 81, the database 81 is used for storing data in the display module 30 in real time, the processing module 40 is used for judging whether the electric device 13 needs to be driven to open the garbage can cover 63 according to voice information transmitted by the voice interaction module 50, the garbage storage device 61 is used for storing various garbage, the garbage capacity detection module 62 is used for detecting the capacity of storing garbage in the garbage can and sending warning information to the processing module 40 when detecting that the capacity of storing garbage in the garbage can reaches the upper limit, the communication module 70 is used for sending the information of the garbage can to a worker of a garbage disposal workstation, the voice interaction module 50 is used for man-machine interaction, the voice interaction module 50 sends a voice signal to the processing module 40, the processing module 40 can drive the electric device 13 to open the garbage can cover corresponding to garbage classification according to the garbage information provided by the worker And the big data 82 is uploaded to the data of the internet through the database 81 to perform real-time analysis, demand analysis and feasibility analysis on each item of data after garbage classification in each garbage can area.
The garbage storage device 61 is provided with a garbage can shell on the outer side, the solar cell panel 11 is arranged on the top of the garbage can shell, the waterproof and anti-creeping work box 10 is arranged on the inner side of the garbage can shell, and the work box 10 is used for placing the storage battery 12, the positioning module 20 and the processing module 40.
The working box 10 is at a certain distance from the ground.
The garbage capacity detecting module 62 includes infrared sensors disposed at the inner side above each garbage storage box, and the processing module 40 sends information to the workers at the garbage workstation through the communication module 70.
The voice interaction module 50 comprises voice modules arranged above the garbage storage boxes and is used for receiving voice signals sent by people and interacting with the people to a certain extent.
The electric device 13 comprises rotating shafts arranged at the joints of the garbage boxes and the garbage box covers, rotating shaft supports and driving devices, wherein the rotating shafts are vertically connected with the rotating shafts in the direction of the garbage box covers.
And a pesticide spraying device 64 for spraying pesticides to the domestic garbage and the kitchen garbage is arranged on the inner side of the garbage can shell.
The garbage classification method based on artificial intelligence comprises the following steps;
after the device is installed and connected, firstly, a worker is required to observe whether the display module 30 can normally display time 31, a place 32, real-time garbage can capacity 34 and storage battery electric quantity 35, so as to judge whether the garbage can normally work, if one or more display of the display module 30 has a problem, the garbage can is judged to be incapable of normally working, at the moment, the worker is required to report the fault type of the garbage can and connect a technician to maintain the device, and if all parts of the display module 30 normally display, the garbage can is judged to normally work;
when someone puts garbage in, the type of garbage to be put in needs to be spoken into the garbage can, the voice interaction module 50 sends the received voice information to the processing module 60, the voice interaction module 50 sends a voice signal to the processing module 40, the processing module 40 drives the electric device 13 to open the garbage can cover corresponding to the garbage classification according to the garbage information provided by the person, and sends a prompt sound through the voice interaction module, namely that the garbage can cover is opened and the person wants to put in, the person can throw the garbage into the corresponding garbage can according to the prompt, when the garbage is thrown into the garbage can, the garbage capacity detection module 62 judges the residual capacity of the garbage can of the type through the infrared sensor, and if the infrared sensor judges that the distance between the garbage and the top of the can body is less than 20cm, the garbage capacity detection module 62 sends the alarm information that the garbage can is about to be fully thrown into the processing module 40, the processing module 40 sends the garbage cleaning request information to the staff of the garbage workstation through the communication module 70, and the staff performs related processing after receiving the request information.
The utility model has the advantages that:
through the voice interaction module who sets up, can open the dustbin lid that corresponds waste classification according to the speech information drive electric actuator that the people provided by the processing module in order to reach intelligent classification's effect, improve waste classification's accuracy, and based on artificial intelligence, the quantity that the dustbin of each rubbish input point of big data and internet statistics configuration was placed, the processing of the rubbish of being convenient for is dealt with, reduce artificial waste classification's treatment cost, but be convenient for recycle of reuse resource in the rubbish, but the recovery rate of improvement rubbish, realize the utilization maximize of resource.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic block diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of a waste sorting apparatus.
Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a display module.
Fig. 4 is a schematic flow chart of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to examples.
Referring to fig. 1, the artificial intelligence based garbage classification device includes a solar cell panel 11, a storage battery 12, an electric device 13, a positioning module 20, a display module 30, a processing module 40, a garbage storage device 61, a garbage capacity detection module 62, a voice interaction module 50, a communication module 70, a database 81, and big data 82.
The solar cell panel 11 is used for shielding a position of the dustbin from direct sunlight and converting solar energy into electric energy in sunlight, the storage battery 12 is used for storing the electric energy and mainly used for supplying power to the electric device, when the electric energy storage of the storage battery 12 reaches saturation, redundant electric energy is used for providing commercial power, the electric device 13 is used for automatically opening a corresponding dustbin cover, when a certain dustbin cover needs to be opened, the processing module 40 sends driving information to the driving device corresponding to the dustbin cover, the driving device drives the rotating shaft to rotate, the rotating shaft drives the rotating shaft support when rotating, the dustbin cover moves along with the rotating shaft support at the moment, so that the aim of opening the corresponding dustbin cover is achieved, the positioning module 20 is used for acquiring position information, the display module 30 is used for displaying time, electric quantity, the position of the dustbin and the capacity of storable rubbish, and the database 81 is used for storing data in the display module 30 in real time, the processing module 40 is used for judging whether the electric device 13 needs to be driven to open the dustbin cover according to the voice information transmitted by the voice interaction module 50, the rubbish storage device 61 is used for storing various kinds of rubbish, the rubbish capacity detection module 62 is used for detecting the capacity of the rubbish stored in the dustbin and sending warning information to the processing module 40 when the capacity of the rubbish stored in the dustbin reaches the upper limit, the communication module 70 is used for sending the information detected by the rubbish capacity detection module 62 and the position information of the rubbish to the staff of the rubbish processing workstation, the processing module 40 sends the warning information of the rubbish capacity detection module 62 to the staff of the rubbish processing workstation through the communication module 70, the voice interaction module 50 is used for man-machine interaction, when people throw rubbish in front of the dustbin, only voice signals need to be sent to the rubbish, and the voice interaction module 50 sends the voice signals to the processing module 40, the processing module 40 can drive the electric device 13 to open the garbage box cover corresponding to the garbage classification according to the garbage information provided by people, the big data 82 carries out real-time analysis, demand analysis and feasibility analysis on each data after the garbage classification in each garbage box area through the data uploaded to the internet by the database 81, the input amount of different garbage types in each time period and the approximately normal input time of the garbage box with different garbage types are analyzed, the distribution amount of the garbage box with different garbage types is reasonable or not are analyzed, the accuracy of the garbage classification is improved, the quantity of the garbage boxes to be input and the garbage treatment time are analyzed according to the analysis result of the big data 82 and the garbage input characteristics of the garbage boxes at different positions based on artificial intelligence, the big data and the internet, the requirements of different garbage input points are intelligently met, and the input quantity of the garbage boxes at each garbage input point is counted and configured, the garbage treatment and disposal are facilitated, the treatment cost of manual garbage classification is reduced, the recycling of reusable resources in the garbage is facilitated, the recycling rate of the garbage is improved, and the utilization maximization of the resources is realized.
Referring to fig. 2, preferably, the working box 10 includes a solar cell panel 11 disposed above the garbage can, a waterproof and leakage-proof working box 10 and a display module 30 disposed inside the housing of the garbage can, a garbage can cover 63, an electric device 13 disposed on a rotating shaft of the garbage can cover, a garbage storage box 61, a garbage capacity detection device 62, a pesticide spraying device 64 and a voice interaction module 50 disposed on the garbage storage box, the working box 10 is used for placing the storage battery 12, the positioning module 20 and the treatment module 40, the electric device 13 is used for supporting and rotating the garbage can cover 63, the solar cell panel 11 is used for converting solar energy into electric energy, the converted electric energy is stored in the storage battery through a connecting wire to supply power to the electric device 13, the display module 40 is used for displaying acquired necessary information related to the device, the garbage storage box 61 is used for storing garbage, rubbish capacity detection device 62 is used for detecting rubbish volume of can depositing, and pesticide sprinkler 64 is used for spraying the pesticide to domestic waste and rubbish from cooking, reduces breeding of pest, and voice interaction module 50 is used for human-computer interaction, and the discernment people send the speech signal related to waste classification.
The structure of the working box 10 is various, and in this embodiment, it is preferable that the storage battery 12 is placed in the waterproof and anti-creeping working box 10 installed inside the garbage box housing, because the device is in operation, rain, snow or strong wind can be generated, and in order to prevent the device from being affected by damp and unable to work normally, or from leaking electricity and affecting the personal safety, the working box 10 needs to be away from the ground by a certain distance, and must be waterproof and anti-creeping.
The electric device 13 is a device fixed with the solar cell panel 11, which is convenient and easy to work. The electric device 13 comprises a rotatable rotating shaft arranged on the dustbin cover, a connecting wire between the rotatable rotating shaft and the working box 10 and a solar cell panel 10 fixed on the integral dustbin cover, and the processing module 40 is used for controlling the closing or opening of the dustbin cover 63 by judging the current voice information and sending an instruction to the electric device 21.
Fig. 2 shows an intelligent garbage classification box, which is a schematic diagram of the device.
Referring to fig. 3, the display module 30 has various structures, and a simple, fast, convenient and intuitive display module is provided herein, in this embodiment, preferably, the display module 30 includes a time display 31, a location display 32, a real-time trash bin capacity display 34, and a storage battery power display 35, where the time display 31 is used for displaying the current time, the location display 32 is used for displaying the current throwing position of the trash bin, the real-time trash bin capacity display 34 is used for displaying the current deposited trash capacity of each trash bin, and the storage battery power display 35 is used for displaying the current power state of the storage battery.
Preferably, rubbish strorage device 61 deposit the box including a plurality of rubbish that set up in the dustbin for deposit different kind's rubbish, the utility model discloses divide into six kinds of common classifications of domestic waste, surplus rubbish in kitchen, recoverable thing, unrecoverable rubbish, harmful rubbish and other rubbish with rubbish. Of course, other classifications may be provided, and these may be set as desired.
The garbage capacity detecting module 62 has various structures, and in this embodiment, preferably, the garbage capacity detecting module 62 includes an infrared sensor disposed on the inner side above each garbage storage box, and when the infrared sensor detects that the distance from the garbage storage box is less than or equal to 20CM, the infrared sensor sends a warning message to the processing module 40, and the processing module 40 sends the message to the worker at the garbage workstation through the communication module 70, so as to notify the worker to process the garbage as soon as possible.
Preferably, the voice interaction module 50 includes a voice module disposed above each garbage storage box, and is configured to receive a voice signal sent by a person and perform a certain interaction with the person, when the voice signal is received, the voice interaction module 50 sends the received voice signal to the processing module 40, and the processing module 40 makes a corresponding determination according to the voice signal and drives the electric device 13 to open the box cover corresponding to the garbage storage box 61 according to the determination result, so that garbage classification is more convenient.
The specific work flow diagram of the system is shown in fig. 4.

Claims (5)

1. The garbage classification device based on artificial intelligence is characterized by comprising a garbage storage device (61), a solar cell panel (11) is arranged above the garbage storage device (61), the output end of the solar cell panel (11) is connected with a storage battery (12), the storage battery (12) provides electric energy for an electric device (13) installed on the garbage storage device (61), a garbage capacity detection module (62) and a voice interaction module (50) are arranged at the top of the garbage storage device (61), the voice interaction module (50) and the garbage capacity detection module (62) are connected with a processing module (40), the output end of the processing module (40) is connected with the input end of a communication module (70), a display module (30) for displaying time, electric quantity, the position of a garbage can and the capacity of the stored garbage is arranged on the surface of the garbage storage device (61), the input end of the processing module (40) is also connected with a positioning module (20) for positioning;
the solar energy storage garbage can comprises a solar cell panel (11), a storage battery (12), an electric device (13), a positioning module (20), a display module (30), a database (81), a processing module (40), a voice interaction module (50), a garbage storage device (61), and a garbage capacity detection module (62), wherein the solar cell panel (11) is used for shielding a part of the garbage can which is directly exposed to sunlight and converting solar energy into electric energy when the garbage can is exposed to sunlight, the storage battery (12) is used for storing the electric energy, the electric device (13) is used for automatically opening a garbage can cover corresponding to the garbage storage device (61), the positioning module (20) is used for acquiring position information, the display module (30) is used for displaying time, electric quantity, the position of the garbage can and the capacity of storing garbage, the display module (30) is connected with the database (81), the database (81) is used for storing data in the display module (30) in real time, the processing module (40) is used for judging whether the electric device (13) needs to be driven to open the garbage can cover (63) according to the voice information transmitted by the voice interaction module (50), the garbage storage device (61) is used for storing various types of garbage, the garbage can be detected by the garbage capacity detection module (62), when the fact that the capacity of the garbage can for storing garbage reaches the upper limit is detected, warning information is sent to the processing module (40), the communication module (70) is used for sending the information of the garbage can to workers of a garbage disposal workstation, the voice interaction module (50) is used for man-machine interaction, the voice interaction module (50) sends voice signals to the processing module (40), the processing module (40) can drive the electric device (13) to open a garbage can cover corresponding to garbage classification according to the garbage information provided by people, and the big data (82) are uploaded to the internet through the database (81) to conduct real-time analysis, demand analysis and feasibility analysis on data after the garbage classification in each garbage can area;
the garbage can is characterized in that a garbage can shell is installed on the outer side of the garbage storage device (61), a solar cell panel (11) is arranged at the top of the garbage can shell, a waterproof and anti-creeping work box (10) is installed on the inner side of the garbage can shell, and the work box (10) is used for placing a storage battery (12), a positioning module (20) and a processing module (40).
2. The artificial intelligence based waste sorting device of claim 1, wherein the waste capacity detection module (62) comprises an infrared sensor disposed inside the upper portion of each waste storage bin, and the processing module (40) transmits information to the workers at the waste workstations via the communication module (70).
3. An artificial intelligence based waste sorting device according to claim 1, wherein said speech interaction module (50) comprises a speech module arranged above each waste storage bin.
4. The waste classification device based on artificial intelligence of claim 1, characterized in that the electric device (13) comprises a rotating shaft arranged at the joint of each waste bin body and the waste bin cover, a rotating shaft bracket vertically connected with the rotating shaft in the direction of the bin cover and a driving device.
5. The artificial intelligence based garbage classification device according to claim 1, wherein a pesticide spraying device (64) for spraying pesticide to the domestic garbage and the kitchen garbage is arranged inside the garbage can shell.
CN201921099308.0U 2019-07-12 2019-07-12 Garbage classification device based on artificial intelligence Active CN214453851U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110282287A (en) * 2019-07-12 2019-09-27 陕西科技大学 Garbage classification device and its method based on artificial intelligence

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110282287A (en) * 2019-07-12 2019-09-27 陕西科技大学 Garbage classification device and its method based on artificial intelligence

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Effective date of registration: 20240521

Address after: Room 2, 6th Floor, Unit 2, Building 5, No. 1918, Middle Section of Yizhou Avenue, High tech Zone, Chengdu City, Sichuan Province, 610000

Patentee after: Zhao Heran

Country or region after: China

Patentee after: Hu Xiangrui

Address before: 710021 Shaanxi province Xi'an Weiyang university campus of Shaanxi University of Science and Technology

Patentee before: SHAANXI University OF SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY

Country or region before: China