CN214445413U

CN214445413U - Remove effectual old and useless rail rust cleaning device

Info

Publication number: CN214445413U
Application number: CN202023152800.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 赵宝起
Original assignee: Tianjin Tongda Tongda Railway Equipment Co ltd
Current assignee: Tianjin Tongda Tongda Railway Equipment Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-12-24
Filing date: 2020-12-24
Publication date: 2021-10-22
Anticipated expiration: 2030-12-24

Abstract

The utility model provides a clear away effectual old and useless rail rust cleaning device includes: a support body; the cleaning mechanism is fixedly connected between the two sides of the inner wall of the support body; the recycling mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the cleaning mechanism and comprises a recycling box, the recycling box is fixedly connected between two sides of the inner wall of the supporting body, an air return opening is formed in the bottom of the recycling box, a telescopic plate is arranged at the top of the air return opening, and a power machine is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the recycling box. The utility model provides a clear away effectual old and useless rail rust cleaning device, this kind of device work efficiency is high and fast, can accomplish the large tracts of land construction moreover, and the rust cleaning is more thorough, and the cinder is got rid of more easily, and the cost is lower, washs the dust on the rail after polishing, can not lead to the fact the influence to the air, more can not lead to the fact harm to operating personnel's health.

Description

Remove effectual old and useless rail rust cleaning device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a rust cleaning field especially relates to a clear away effectual old and useless rail rust cleaning device.

Background

The rust removal is a method for removing rust on the surface of metal by applying various means, the rust of the metal is oxide of the metal, and the commonly used rust removal methods comprise chemical rust removal, electrochemical rust removal, sand blasting rust removal, manual rust removal, barrel polishing rust removal and the like, and are a technology for removing the oxide on the surfaces of equipment and parts thereof by adopting chemical, electrochemical, mechanical and other methods.

Most of the existing rust removing devices are manually rust removing, the working efficiency is low, the large-area construction is difficult, the rust removing is not thorough, oxide skins are not easy to remove, the cost is high, a large amount of iron rust dust waste materials can be generated in the rust removing process, the air environment is influenced, the body health of rust removing workers is not facilitated, and the rails cannot be immediately cleaned in the rust removing process.

Therefore, it is necessary to provide a waste rail rust removing device with good removing effect to solve the technical problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a clear away effectual old and useless rail rust cleaning device has solved the problem that current rust cleaning device can not carry out the recovery to the waste material that the rust cleaning in-process produced.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a pair of clear away effectual old and useless rail rust cleaning device, include: a support body;

the cleaning mechanism is fixedly connected between the two sides of the inner wall of the support body;

the recycling mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the cleaning mechanism and comprises a recycling box, the recycling box is fixedly connected between two sides of the inner wall of the support body, the bottom of the recycling box is provided with an air return opening, the top of the air return opening is provided with a telescopic plate, the left side of the top of the recycling box is fixedly connected with a power machine, the right side of the power machine is communicated with a recycling pipe, the left side of the power machine is communicated with a discharging pipe, the left side of the support body is fixedly connected with a waste collecting box, the discharging pipe sequentially penetrates through the left side of the support body and the right side of the waste collecting box and extends into the waste collecting box, the left side of the support body is fixedly connected with a support frame, and the bottom of the waste collecting box is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame;

the friction assembly is arranged at the bottom of the recovery mechanism;

the moving assembly is fixedly connected to the bottom of the friction assembly;

and the damping mechanism is arranged between the recovery mechanism and one side opposite to the moving assembly.

Preferably, wiper mechanism includes the cistern, cistern fixed connection is between supporter inner wall both sides, the left side intercommunication of cistern bottom has left spray pipe, the right side intercommunication of cistern bottom has right spray pipe.

Preferably, the friction assembly comprises a friction rod, and the bottom of the friction rod is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the support body.

Preferably, the right end of the friction rod is fixedly connected with a motor, the inner side of the friction rod is provided with a rotating shaft, and an output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft.

Preferably, the moving assembly comprises a bottom plate, the top of the bottom plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the supporting body, a left roller is fixedly connected to the left side of the bottom plate, and a right roller is fixedly connected to the right side of the bottom plate.

Preferably, the shock-absorbing assembly comprises a connector, the top of the connector is fixedly connected to the bottom of the recovery mechanism, the bottom of the connector is fixedly connected to the extension spring, and the bottom of the extension spring is fixedly connected to the bottom plate supporting piece.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a pair of clear away effectual old and useless rail rust cleaning device has following beneficial effect:

the utility model provides a waste rail rust removal device with good removal effect, which can collect the polished impurities through a recovery mechanism when a friction rod polishes a rail, and clean the dust left on the rail after the friction rod is polished, thereby reducing the operation of the prior manual polishing in the whole operation process, the device has high working efficiency and high speed, can realize large-area construction, has more thorough rust removal, easier removal of oxide skin and lower cost, can recycle the impurities generated in the polishing process, can enter a recovery box through a return air inlet, and can recycle the impurities into a waste collection box under the action of a power machine, the impurities can be recycled when the device operates, the dust on the rail after polishing can be cleaned, and the air can not be influenced, and the body of the operator is not damaged.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a better embodiment of the waste rail rust removing device with a good removing effect provided by the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic plan view of the structure of the rust removing apparatus shown in FIG. 1;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the expansion plate shown in fig. 1.

Reference numbers in the figures: 1. a support body; 2. a cleaning mechanism; 21. a reservoir; 22. a left spray pipe; 23. a right spray pipe; 3. a recovery mechanism; 31. a recycling bin; 32. an air return opening; 33. a retractable plate; 34. a power machine; 35. a recovery pipe; 36. a discharge pipe; 37. a waste collection tank; 38. a support frame; 4. a friction assembly; 41. rubbing the rod; 42. a motor; 43. a rotating shaft; 5. a moving assembly; 51. a base plate; 52. a left roller; 53. a right roller; 6. a shock absorbing assembly; 61. a connector; 62. a tension spring; 63. a floor support.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

Please refer to fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 3 in combination, wherein fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a preferred embodiment of a waste rail rust removing device with a good removing effect according to the present invention; FIG. 2 is a schematic plan view of the structure of the rust removing apparatus shown in FIG. 1; fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the expansion plate shown in fig. 1, and is a waste rail rust removal device with a good removal effect. The method comprises the following steps: a support body 1;

the cleaning mechanism 2 is fixedly connected between two sides of the inner wall of the support body 1;

the recovery mechanism 3, the recovery mechanism 3 is arranged at the bottom of the cleaning mechanism 2, the recovery mechanism 3 comprises a recovery box 31, the recovery box 31 is fixedly connected between two sides of the inner wall of the support body 1, the bottom of the recovery box 31 is provided with an air return opening 32, the top of the air return opening 32 is provided with an expansion plate 33, the left side of the top of the recovery box 31 is fixedly connected with a power machine 34, the right side of the power machine 34 is communicated with a recovery pipe 35, the left side of the power machine 34 is communicated with a discharge pipe 36, the left side of the support body 1 is fixedly connected with a waste material collection box 37, the discharge pipe 36 sequentially penetrates through the left side of the support body 1 and the right side of the waste material collection box 37 and extends into the waste material collection box 37, the left side of the support body 1 is fixedly connected with a support frame 38, the bottom of the waste material collection box 37 is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame 38, the recovery box 31 is fixedly connected to the middle between two sides of the inner wall of the support body 1, the air return opening 32 can suck sundries generated by the friction component 4 into the recovery box 31, the retractable plate 33 can be retracted forward to prevent the impurities in the recovery tank 31 from falling.

Cleaning mechanism 2 includes cistern 21, and cistern 21 fixed connection has left spray pipe 22 in the left side intercommunication of cistern 21 bottom between the 1 inner wall both sides of supporter, and the right side intercommunication of cistern 21 bottom has right spray pipe 23, and cistern 21 is the top between the inside both sides of supporter fixed connection, and water in the cistern 21 can be through left spray pipe 22 and the blowout of right spray pipe 23, reaches the orbital effect of washing.

Friction subassembly 4 includes friction stick 41, and friction stick 41's bottom fixed connection is in the top of the 1 inner wall of supporter, and friction stick 41's right-hand member fixedly connected with motor 42, and friction stick 41's inboard is provided with axis of rotation 43, and motor 42's output shaft fixedly connected with axis of rotation 43, friction stick 41 can polish the iron rust on the track, and motor 42 can drive friction stick 41's rotation, reaches the effect of polishing.

The movable assembly 5 comprises a bottom plate 51, the top of the bottom plate 51 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support body 1, a left roller 52 is fixedly connected to the left side of the bottom plate 51, a right roller 53 is fixedly connected to the right side of the bottom plate 51, and the left roller 52 and the right roller 53 can drive the device to move back and forth, so that the working efficiency of the device is faster.

Damping component 6 includes connector 61, and connector 61's top fixed connection is in the bottom of retrieving mechanism 3, and connector 61's bottom fixed connection is in expanding spring 62, and expanding spring 62's bottom fixedly connected with bottom plate support 63, the device is at the in-process of polishing, and because of frictional force is great, can produce the vibration, damping component 6 is provided with expanding spring 62, can reach absorbing effect.

The utility model provides a pair of clear away effectual old and useless rail rust cleaning device's theory of operation as follows:

when the rail cleaning machine is used, firstly, the motor 42 is started, the rotation of the output shaft of the motor 42 drives the rotation shaft 43 to rotate, the rotation shaft 43 can drive the friction rod 41 to rotate, the friction rod 41 can polish rust on a rail, a lot of polished impurities can be generated during polishing, at this time, the power machine 34 is started, the return air inlet 32 can suck the impurities generated during polishing into the recovery box 31, the recovery pipe 35 is arranged on the left side of the top of the recovery box 31, the impurities in the recovery box 31 are transported to the waste material collection box 37 through the power machine 34 and the discharge pipe 36 by the recovery pipe 35, the polished rail still has dust, and the left water spray pipe 22 and the right water spray pipe 23 in the reservoir 21 can clean the rail.

the device can collect the polished impurities through the recovery mechanism 3 while the friction rod 41 polishes the rail, and after the friction rod 41 polishes, the dust left on the rail is cleaned, the prior manual grinding operation is reduced in the whole operation process, the device has high working efficiency and high speed, but also can realize large-area construction, more thorough derusting, easier removal of oxide skin, lower cost, and impurities generated in the grinding process can be recovered, and enter the recovery tank 31 through the air return opening 32, when the waste material is recovered into the waste material collecting box 37 by the action of the power machine 34, the device can recover the impurities thereof when in operation, the dust on the rail after being polished is cleaned, so that the air cannot be influenced, and the harm to the body of an operator cannot be caused.

The above only is the embodiment of the present invention, not limiting the scope of the present invention, all the equivalent structures or equivalent processes of the present invention are used in the specification and the attached drawings, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, and the same principle is included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a clear away effectual old and useless rail rust cleaning device which characterized in that includes: a support body (1);

the cleaning mechanism (2), the said cleaning mechanism (2) is fixedly connected between both sides of the inboard wall of the support (1);

the recycling mechanism (3) is arranged at the bottom of the cleaning mechanism (2), the recycling mechanism (3) comprises a recycling tank (31), the recycling tank (31) is fixedly connected between two sides of the inner wall of the supporting body (1), a return air inlet (32) is formed in the bottom of the recycling tank (31), a telescopic plate (33) is arranged at the top of the return air inlet (32), a power machine (34) is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the recycling tank (31), a recycling pipe (35) is communicated with the right side of the power machine (34), a discharging pipe (36) is communicated with the left side of the power machine (34), a waste collecting box (37) is fixedly connected to the left side of the supporting body (1), and the discharging pipe (36) sequentially penetrates through the left side of the supporting body (1) and the right side of the waste collecting box (37) and extends into the waste collecting box (37), a supporting frame (38) is fixedly connected to the left side of the supporting body (1), and the bottom of the waste collection box (37) is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting frame (38);

the friction assembly (4), the friction assembly (4) is arranged at the bottom of the recovery mechanism (3);

the moving component (5), the moving component (5) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the friction component (4);

and the damping mechanism (6) is arranged between the recovery mechanism (3) and one side of the movable assembly (5) opposite to each other.

2. The waste rail rust removing device with the good removing effect according to claim 1, wherein the cleaning mechanism (2) comprises a water storage tank (21), the water storage tank (21) is fixedly connected between two sides of the inner wall of the supporting body (1), a left water spraying pipe (22) is communicated with the left side of the bottom of the water storage tank (21), and a right water spraying pipe (23) is communicated with the right side of the bottom of the water storage tank (21).

3. The device for removing the old and useless rails with good removing effect according to claim 1, wherein the friction assembly (4) comprises a friction rod (41), and the bottom of the friction rod (41) is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the supporting body (1).

4. The old and useless rail rust cleaning device of claim 3, characterized by that, the right end of the friction stick (41) is fixedly connected with the motor (42), the inside of the friction stick (41) is provided with the rotating shaft (43), the output shaft of the motor (42) is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft (43).

5. The old and useless rail rust cleaning device with good cleaning effect according to claim 1, characterized in that the moving assembly (5) comprises a bottom plate (51), the top of the bottom plate (51) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the supporting body (1), the left side of the bottom plate (51) is fixedly connected with a left roller (52), and the right side of the bottom plate (51) is fixedly connected with a right roller (53).

6. The device for removing the old and useless rails with good removing effect according to claim 1, wherein the shock absorption mechanism (6) comprises a connector (61), the top of the connector (61) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the recovery mechanism (3), the bottom of the connector (61) is fixedly connected to the expansion spring (62), and the bottom of the expansion spring (62) is fixedly connected with a bottom plate support member (63).